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CN209798162U - Cocoon peeling device with screening function - Google Patents
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CN209798162U - Cocoon peeling device with screening function - Google Patents

Cocoon peeling device with screening function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209798162U
CN209798162U CN201920223483.XU CN201920223483U CN209798162U CN 209798162 U CN209798162 U CN 209798162U CN 201920223483 U CN201920223483 U CN 201920223483U CN 209798162 U CN209798162 U CN 209798162U
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China
Prior art keywords
screening
cocoon
conveying
wheel
peeling
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CN201920223483.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈钰强
蔡英仙
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Tongxiang Tengfei Home Textile Co ltd
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Tongxiang Tengfei Quilt Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a shell cocoon ware with screening function belongs to cocoon processing equipment technical field. It is including screening cocoon peeling device, screening conveyor, the first screening cocoon peeling mechanism of screening cocoon peeling device, the cocoon mechanism is peeled in the second screening, the third screening cocoon peeling mechanism is from last down setting gradually in the cocoon feeder hopper, it shells the cocoon chamber to form first screening between first cross cocoon peeling frame and the first screening dish of cocoon peeling mechanism to screen, it shells the cocoon chamber to screen to form the second screening between second cross cocoon peeling frame and the second screening dish of cocoon peeling mechanism to screen the second, it shells the cocoon chamber to screen the third screening between third cross cocoon peeling frame and the third screening dish of cocoon peeling mechanism to screen the third, the below of third screening dish becomes collects the chamber, screening conveyor includes first screening conveyor, second screening conveyor, third screening conveyor, screening conveying actuating mechanism is carried in the screening. The utility model discloses not only can realize the screening to the silk cocoon, can peel off the cocoon skin on the silk cocoon moreover.

Description

Cocoon peeling device with screening function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a silkworm cocoon processing equipment technical field, in particular to cocoon peeling device with screening function.
Background
The silk quilt is a quilt taking silk as a filler, and has the unique qualities and advantages of close-fitting warm keeping, fluffiness, softness, ventilation, health care, deep sleep and the like. The silk is natural fiber integrating lightness, softness and thinness in nature, the main component of the silk is pure natural animal protein fiber, the structure of the silk is most similar to that of human skin, 87 percent of the silk is identical, the silk contains various amino acids necessary for human body, and the silk has the effects of preventing wind, removing dampness, calming nerves, nourishing and balancing human skin. The silk is smooth, breathable, soft, hygroscopic, non-itchy, antistatic and the like, so that the silk becomes a superior material for manufacturing underwear. The silk quilt is made by boiling high-quality silkworm cocoons, peeling silkworm chrysalis, sleeving the cocoon without the silkworm chrysalis on the small ring, sleeving the cocoon without the silkworm chrysalis on the large ring, making into a sheet, taking down, boiling, washing, degumming, degreasing, sterilizing, drying, manually fluffing, gradually enlarging, paving one layer by one layer, and finally sleeving a gauze bag. Silkworm cocoon refers to cocoon of silkworm. The capsule-shaped protective layer in silkworm pupal stage contains pupal body. The cocoon layer can be used as silk reeling, and the cocoon shell and the waste silk after reeling can be used as silk cotton and silk spinning raw materials. The cocoon is in a shape of oblong, oval waist-shaped, spherical or spindle-shaped or slightly constricted in the middle, and has the color of white, yellow, light green, red meat and the like, the length is about 3-4 cm, the diameter is 1.7-2.1 cm, the surface is white, irregular wrinkles are formed, and the attached silk is in a villous shape. Before the silkworm cocoons are boiled to be rotten and are stripped from silkworm pupas, the cocoons are generally stripped by a cocoon stripping machine, which is a process for stripping the cocoon shells in the silk making process. The cocoon shell is a layer of loose and disordered silk thread on the periphery of the silkworm cocoon, the fiber is thin and weak, the sericin content is high, and silk reeling cannot be performed, so that the silk thread needs to be peeled. However, it is difficult to use the same type of cocoon peeling machine for cocoon peeling due to the difference in the sizes of the cocoons. Therefore, in the current production, the cocoon peeling machines are manually screened to obtain different specifications, and then are put into cocoon peeling machines of different models for cocoon peeling, but the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the purchase of cocoon peeling machines of different models is required, so that the cost is higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a shell cocoon ware with screening function not only can realize the screening to the silk cocoon, can peel off the cocoon coat on the silk cocoon moreover to realize the transport to the silk cocoon of different specifications, compact structure is reasonable, and is with low costs, and production efficiency is high.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
The utility model provides a shell cocoon ware with screening function, it is including shelling the cocoon frame, shelling the cocoon landing leg, shell the cocoon crossbeam, sieve and shell the cocoon device, sieve conveyor, shell the cocoon landing leg setting and shell the downside of cocoon frame, shell the cocoon crossbeam and fix on shelling the cocoon landing leg, the sieving is shelled the cocoon device and is shelled cocoon mechanism, third screening and shell cocoon mechanism, sieve and shell cocoon pivot, cocoon feeder hopper, sieve and shell cocoon actuating mechanism, sieve vibrating motor including fill shape screening case, first screening, the sieving is shelled cocoon pivot rotatable setting on shelling cocoon frame and fill shape screening case, the cocoon feeder hopper is installed in the upper end of fill shape screening case, first screening is shelled cocoon mechanism, second screening and is shelled cocoon mechanism, third screening and shell cocoon mechanism from last down and set gradually in the cocoon feeder hopper, first screening mechanism includes that first screening dish is shelled, First unloading baffle, first cross cocoon stripping frame, first cocoon stripping crochet hook, first unloading passageway, first screening dish is installed on the cocoon pivot is shelled in the screening with the axle center, the equipartition is provided with first eyelet on the first screening dish, first unloading passageway slope sets up in the left side of fill shape screening case, the left side of first unloading baffle is fixed on fill shape screening case to first unloading baffle left end is located the rear side of first unloading passageway right-hand member, the right side of first unloading baffle and the adjacent contactless of cocoon pivot of screening are shelled, first cross cocoon stripping frame is fixed in fill shape screening case, first cocoon stripping crochet hook equipartition is installed in the downside of first cross cocoon stripping frame, first cocoon stripping crochet hook is located the upside of first screening dish, form first screening chamber between first cross cocoon stripping frame and the first screening dish, second screening cocoon stripping mechanism includes second cocoon stripping dish, Second unloading baffle, twenty style of calligraphy cocoon stripping frame, second cocoon stripping crochet hook, second unloading passageway, second screening dish is installed in screening cocoon stripping pivot with the axle center, the equipartition is provided with the second eyelet on the second screening dish, second unloading passageway slope sets up in the left side of fill shape screening case, the left side of second unloading baffle is fixed on fill shape screening case to second unloading baffle left end is located the rear side of second unloading passageway right-hand member, the right side of second unloading baffle and screening cocoon stripping pivot are adjacent not contact, second twenty style of calligraphy cocoon stripping frame is fixed in fill shape screening case, second cocoon stripping crochet hook equipartition is installed in the downside of twenty style of calligraphy cocoon stripping frame, second cocoon stripping needle is located the upside of second screening dish, form second screening cocoon chamber between second twenty style of calligraphy cocoon stripping frame and the second screening dish, third screening mechanism includes that third cocoon stripping dish, The third blanking baffle, a thirty-shaped cocoon peeling frame, third cocoon peeling crochet needles and a third blanking channel are coaxially arranged on a cocoon screening rotating shaft, third screen holes are uniformly distributed on the third screening plate, the third blanking channel is obliquely arranged on the left side of the hopper-shaped screening box, the left side of the third blanking baffle is fixed on the hopper-shaped screening box, the left end of the third blanking baffle is positioned at the rear side of the right end of the third blanking channel, the right side of the third blanking baffle is adjacent to the cocoon screening rotating shaft and is not in contact with the cocoon screening rotating shaft, the thirty-shaped cocoon peeling frame is fixed in the hopper-shaped screening box, the third cocoon peeling crochet needles are uniformly distributed and arranged on the lower side of the thirty-shaped cocoon peeling frame, the third cocoon peeling needles are positioned on the upper side of the third screening plate, a third screening cocoon cavity is formed between the thirty-shaped cocoon peeling frame and the third screening plate, the aperture of the first screen holes is larger than the aperture of the second screen holes, the aperture of second sieve mesh is greater than the aperture of third sieve mesh, the below formation of third screening dish collects the chamber, cocoon actuating mechanism is shelled including screening cocoon driving motor, first drive fulcrum shaft, first drive gear, second drive gear to the screening, second drive gear sets up at the screening with the axle center and shells the lower extreme of cocoon pivot, the rotatable setting of first drive fulcrum shaft is on shelling the cocoon crossbeam, first drive gear sets up on first drive fulcrum shaft with the axle center, first drive gear and second drive gear intermeshing, cocoon driving motor is shelled in the screening and is installed on shelling the cocoon crossbeam, cocoon driving motor and first drive fulcrum shaft coaxial coupling are shelled in the screening, screening vibrating motor installs the one side at hopper-shaped screening case, screening conveyor sets up in the screening left side of shelling the cocoon device, screening conveyor carries support bracket including the screening, The first screening conveying mechanism comprises a first left conveying wheel, a first right conveying wheel and a first screening conveying belt, the first left conveying wheel and the first right conveying wheel are respectively and rotatably arranged on the first conveying lugs at the left side and the right side of the screening conveying support, the first screening conveying mechanism comprises a second left conveying wheel, a second right conveying wheel and a second screening conveying belt, the second left conveying wheel and the second right conveying wheel are respectively and rotatably arranged on the second conveying lugs at the left side and the right side of the screening conveying support, the second screening conveying belt is arranged on the second left conveying wheel and the second right conveying wheel in a surrounding manner, the third screening conveying mechanism comprises a third left conveying wheel, a third right conveying wheel and a third screening conveying belt, the third left conveying wheel and the third right conveying wheel are respectively and rotatably arranged on third conveying lugs on the left side and the right side of the screening conveying support, the third screening conveying belt is arranged on the third left conveying wheel and the third right conveying wheel in a surrounding manner, the screening conveying driving mechanism comprises a screening conveying assembly, a first synchronous assembly and a second synchronous assembly, the screening conveying assembly comprises a screening conveying driving motor, a first screening conveying chain wheel, a second screening conveying chain wheel and a first screening conveying chain, the second screening conveying chain wheel is coaxially arranged on one side of the third right conveying wheel, and the screening conveying driving motor is arranged on the cocoon stripping beam, the screening and conveying driving motor is coaxially connected with a first screening and conveying chain wheel, the first screening and conveying chain wheel is connected with a second screening and conveying chain wheel through a first screening and conveying chain, the first synchronizing component comprises a first left synchronizing wheel, a second left synchronizing wheel and a first synchronizing belt, the first left synchronizing wheel is coaxially arranged at one end of the third left conveying wheel, the second left synchronizing wheel is coaxially arranged at one end of the second left conveying wheel, the first left synchronizing wheel and the second left synchronizing wheel are connected through a first synchronizing belt, the second synchronous component comprises a first right synchronous wheel, a second right synchronous wheel and a second synchronous belt, the first right synchronous wheel is coaxially arranged at one end of the second right conveying wheel, the second right synchronizing wheel is coaxially arranged at one end of the first right conveying wheel, and the first right synchronizing wheel and the second right synchronizing wheel are connected through a second synchronous belt.
Furthermore, rolling support bearings are arranged between the sieving cocoon peeling rotating shaft and the hopper-shaped sieving box and between the sieving cocoon peeling rotating shaft and the cocoon peeling machine frame.
Further, the first blanking baffle comprises first blanking straight sections at two ends and a first blanking arc section in the middle.
Furthermore, the second blanking baffle comprises second blanking straight-line sections at two ends and a second blanking arc section in the middle.
Further, the third blanking baffle comprises third blanking straight-line sections at two ends and a third blanking arc section in the middle.
Further, the first driving gear and the second driving gear are both helical gears.
Further, the diameters of the second screening conveying chain wheel, the first left synchronizing wheel, the second left synchronizing wheel, the first right synchronizing wheel and the second right synchronizing wheel are the same.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage and effect: the cocoon peeling driving motor for sieving acts, the cocoon peeling rotating shaft for sieving is driven to rotate clockwise by the first driving gear and the second driving gear, and the first sieving disc, the second sieving disc and the third sieving disc which are arranged on the cocoon peeling rotating shaft for sieving also rotate clockwise synchronously. First drive gear and second drive gear are the helical gear, and the meshing overlap ratio is high, and transmission noise is little, and the transmission is steady, the good reliability. Rolling bearing is arranged between the sieving cocoon-peeling rotating shaft and the hopper-shaped sieving box and between the sieving cocoon-peeling rotating shaft and the cocoon-peeling machine frame, so that abrasion among the sieving cocoon-peeling rotating shaft, the hopper-shaped sieving box and the cocoon-peeling machine frame is effectively reduced, and the sieving cocoon-peeling rotating shaft can continuously and stably rotate. The silk cocoons to be screened are slowly poured into the silk cocoons from the silk cocoons feeding hopper in an equivalent mode, the silk cocoons to be screened fall into the first screening tray firstly, under the combined action of clockwise rotation of the first screening tray and vibration of the screening vibration motor, the silk cocoons smaller than the first screen meshes fall into the second screening tray, the silk cocoons larger than the first screen meshes rotate clockwise along with the first screening tray, when the silk cocoons pass through the lower portion of the first cross-shaped silk cocoon peeling frame, the silk clothes on the large-particle silk cocoons are peeled by the first silk cocoon peeling hook needles, when the large-particle silk cocoons reach the first blanking baffle, the large-particle silk cocoons fall onto the first screening conveying belt from the first blanking passage under the guiding effect of the first blanking baffle and the centrifugal force effect. Fall into the silkworm cocoon of second screening dish, under the combined action of second screening dish clockwise gyration and screening vibrating motor vibration, the silkworm cocoon that is less than the second sieve mesh falls into the third screening dish, and the silkworm cocoon that is greater than the second sieve mesh then revolves along with the second screening dish clockwise, when the frame below is shelled to the twenty style of calligraphy through the second, the second is shelled the silkworm clothing on the silkworm cocoon of granule and is peeled off to the cocoon crochet hook, when the silkworm cocoon of middle granule reachs second unloading baffle, under the guide effect and the centrifugal force effect of second unloading baffle, the silkworm cocoon of middle granule falls on the second screening conveyer belt from second unloading passageway. Fall into the silkworm cocoon of third screening dish, under the combined action of third screening dish clockwise gyration and screening vibrating motor vibration, the silkworm cocoon that is less than the third sieve mesh and various impurity can fall into the collection chamber, and the silkworm cocoon that is greater than the third sieve mesh then revolves along with the third screening dish clockwise, when the thirty style of calligraphy below of shelling the cocoon frame of process, the third is shelled the silkworm clothing on the silkworm cocoon of cocoon crochet hook with small granule and is peeled off, when the silkworm cocoon of small granule reachs third unloading baffle, under the guide effect and the centrifugal force effect of third unloading baffle, the silkworm cocoon of small granule falls on third screening conveyer belt from third unloading passageway. The action of driving motor is carried in the screening, carry the sprocket through first screening, first screening transport chain, second screening transport sprocket drives the rotation of the right delivery wheel of third, thereby drive the action of third screening conveyor belt, meanwhile, under the transmission of first synchronous subassembly and second synchronous subassembly, first screening conveyor belt, second screening conveyor belt, third screening conveyor belt drive the silkworm cocoon of big granule respectively, the silkworm cocoon of well granule, the silkworm cocoon of small granule is carried left, accomplish the screening. The diameters of the second screening conveying chain wheel, the first left synchronizing wheel, the second left synchronizing wheel, the first right synchronizing wheel and the second right synchronizing wheel are the same, so that constant-speed synchronous action of the first screening conveying mechanism, the second screening conveying mechanism and the third screening conveying mechanism is facilitated, conveying of cocoons of various sizes after cocoon coats are stripped is facilitated, and conveying stability is good. The utility model discloses not only can realize the screening to the silk cocoon, can peel off the cocoon skin on the silk cocoon moreover to realize the transport to the silk cocoon of different specifications, compact rational in infrastructure, with low costs, production efficiency is high.
drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first screening tray of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second screening tray of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the third screening tray of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cocoon peeling machine frame, 2 cocoon peeling legs, 3 cocoon peeling crossbeams, 4 cocoon peeling devices, 5 cocoon peeling devices, 6 cocoon-shaped screening boxes, 7 cocoon peeling mechanisms, 8 cocoon peeling mechanisms, 9 cocoon peeling mechanisms, 10 cocoon peeling rotating shafts, 11 cocoon feeding hoppers, 12 cocoon peeling driving mechanisms, 13 cocoon peeling vibration motors, 14 cocoon peeling plates, 15 blanking baffles, 16 cocoon peeling frames, 17 cocoon peeling hooks, 18 cocoon blanking channels, 19 cocoon holes, 20 cocoon peeling chambers, 21 cocoon plates, 22 cocoon plates, 23 cocoon frames, 24 cocoon peeling hooks, 25 blanking channels, 26 cocoon holes, 27 cocoon peeling chambers, 28 cocoon plates, 29 cocoon plates, 30. a thirty-first cocoon peeling frame, 31, a third cocoon peeling crochet needle, 32, a third blanking channel, 33, a third sieve mesh, 34, a third sieving cocoon peeling cavity, 35, a collection cavity, 36, a sieving cocoon peeling driving motor, 37, a first driving fulcrum, 38, a first driving gear, 39, a second driving gear, 40, a sieving conveying bracket, 41, a first sieving conveying mechanism, 42, a second sieving conveying mechanism, 43, a third sieving conveying mechanism, 44, a sieving conveying driving mechanism, 45, a first conveying lug, 46, a second conveying lug, 47, a third conveying lug, 48, a first left conveying wheel, 49, a first right conveying wheel, 50, a first sieving conveying belt, 51, a second left conveying wheel, 52, a second right conveying wheel, 53, a second sieving belt conveying, 54, a third left conveying wheel, 55, a third right conveying wheel, 56, a third sieving conveying belt, 57. the screening and conveying assembly 58, the first synchronizing assembly 59, the second synchronizing assembly 60, the screening and conveying driving motor 61, the first screening and conveying chain wheel 62, the second screening and conveying chain wheel 63, the first screening and conveying chain 64, the first left synchronizing wheel 65, the second left synchronizing wheel 66, the first synchronizing belt 67, the first right synchronizing wheel 68, the second right synchronizing wheel 69, the second synchronizing belt 70, the rolling bearing 71, the first blanking straight-line section 72, the first blanking arc section 73, the second blanking straight-line section 74, the second blanking arc section 75, the third blanking straight-line section 76 and the third blanking arc section 76.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a cocoon peeling machine with a sieving function comprises a cocoon peeling frame 1, a cocoon peeling leg 2, a cocoon peeling beam 3, a sieving cocoon peeling device 4 and a sieving conveying device 5, wherein the cocoon peeling leg 2 is arranged at the lower side of the cocoon peeling frame 1, the cocoon peeling beam 3 is fixed on the cocoon peeling leg 2, the sieving cocoon peeling device 4 comprises a hopper-shaped sieving box 6, a first sieving cocoon peeling mechanism 7, a second sieving cocoon peeling mechanism 8, a third sieving cocoon peeling mechanism 9, a sieving cocoon peeling rotating shaft 10, a cocoon feeding hopper 11, a sieving cocoon peeling driving mechanism 12 and a sieving vibration motor 13, the hopper-shaped sieving box 6 is fixed on the cocoon peeling frame 1, the sieving cocoon peeling rotating shaft 10 is rotatably arranged on the cocoon peeling frame 1 and the hopper-shaped sieving box 6, and a rolling bearing 70 is arranged between the sieving cocoon peeling rotating shaft 10 and the hopper-shaped sieving box 6 and the cocoon peeling frame 1, effectively reduces the abrasion among the sieving cocoon-peeling rotating shaft 10, the hopper-shaped sieving box 6 and the cocoon-peeling machine frame 1, and is beneficial to the continuous and stable rotation of the sieving cocoon-peeling rotating shaft 10. The cocoon feeding hopper 11 is arranged at the upper end of the hopper-shaped sieving box 6, the first sieving cocoon peeling mechanism 7, the second sieving cocoon peeling mechanism 8 and the third sieving cocoon peeling mechanism 9 are sequentially arranged in the cocoon feeding hopper 11 from top to bottom, the first sieving cocoon peeling mechanism 7 comprises a first sieving disc 14, a first blanking baffle plate 15, a first cross-shaped cocoon peeling frame 16, a first cocoon peeling hook needle 17 and a first blanking channel 18, the first sieving disc 14 is coaxially arranged on the sieving cocoon peeling rotating shaft 10, first sieve holes 19 are uniformly distributed on the first sieving disc 14, the first blanking channel 18 is obliquely arranged at the left side of the hopper-shaped sieving box 6, the left side of the first blanking baffle plate 15 is fixed on the hopper-shaped sieving box 6, the left end of the first blanking baffle plate 15 is positioned at the rear side of the right end of the first blanking channel 18, the right side of the first blanking baffle plate 15 is adjacent to the sieving cocoon peeling rotating shaft 10 without contact, the first blanking baffle 15 comprises first blanking straight line segments 71 at two ends and a first blanking arc segment 72 in the middle, has a very reasonable structural design and a very good guiding effect, and is beneficial to large-particle cocoons to enter the first blanking channel 18 in the clockwise rotation process of the first screening disc 14. The first cross cocoon peeling frame 16 is fixed in the hopper-shaped sieving box 6, the first cocoon peeling crochet needles 17 are uniformly arranged at the lower side of the first cross cocoon peeling frame 16, the first cocoon peeling crochet needles 17 are positioned at the upper side of the first sieving disc 14, a first sieving cocoon peeling cavity 20 is formed between the first cross cocoon peeling frame 16 and the first sieving disc 14, the second sieving cocoon peeling mechanism 8 comprises a second sieving disc 21, a second blanking baffle plate 22, an twenty-shaped cocoon peeling frame 23, a second cocoon peeling crochet needle 24 and a second blanking channel 25, the second sieving disc 21 is coaxially arranged on the sieving cocoon peeling rotating shaft 10, second sieve holes 26 are uniformly arranged on the second sieving disc 21, the second blanking channel 25 is obliquely arranged at the left side of the hopper-shaped sieving box 6, the left side of the second blanking baffle plate 22 is fixed on the hopper-shaped sieving box 6, and the left end of the second blanking baffle plate 22 is positioned at the rear side of the right end of the second sieving channel 25, the right side of second unloading baffle 22 and screening cocoon peeling rotating shaft 10 are adjacent not contact, second unloading baffle 22 includes the second unloading straightway 73 at both ends and middle second unloading segmental arc 74, and structural design is very reasonable, has fine guide effect, and the silk cocoon that is favorable to well granule in the clockwise rotation in-process of second screening dish 21 gets into second unloading passageway 25. The second cocoon peeling frames 23 are fixed in the hopper-shaped sieving box 6, the second cocoon peeling hooks 24 are uniformly arranged at the lower side of the second cocoon peeling frames 23, the second cocoon peeling hooks 24 are positioned at the upper side of the second sieving plate 21, a second sieving cocoon peeling cavity 27 is formed between the second cocoon peeling frames 24 and the second sieving plate 21, the third sieving cocoon peeling mechanism 9 comprises a third sieving plate 28, a third blanking baffle plate 29, a third cross cocoon peeling frame 30, a third cocoon peeling hook 31 and a third blanking channel 32, the third sieving plate 28 is coaxially arranged on the cocoon peeling rotating shaft 10, third screen holes 33 are uniformly arranged on the third sieving plate 28, the third blanking channel 32 is obliquely arranged at the left side of the hopper-shaped sieving box 6, the left side of the third blanking baffle plate 29 is fixed on the hopper-shaped sieving box 6, and the left end of the third blanking baffle plate 29 is positioned at the rear side of the right end of the third blanking channel 32, the right side of the third blanking baffle 29 is not in contact with the sieving cocoon peeling rotating shaft 10, the third blanking baffle 29 comprises third blanking straight segments 75 at two ends and a third blanking arc-shaped segment 76 in the middle, the structural design is very reasonable, a good guiding effect is achieved, and small-particle silkworm cocoons can enter the third blanking channel 32 in the clockwise rotating process of the third sieving plate 28. First mesh 19's aperture is greater than second mesh 26's aperture, second mesh 26's aperture is greater than third mesh 33's aperture, third screening dish 28's below forms collects chamber 35, cocoon actuating mechanism 12 is shelled including the screening cocoon driving motor 36, first drive fulcrum 37, first drive gear 38, second drive gear 39 sets up the lower extreme at cocoon pivot 10 is shelled in the screening with the axle center, first drive fulcrum 37 is rotatable to be set up on shelling cocoon crossbeam 3, first drive gear 38 sets up on first drive fulcrum 37 with the axle center, first drive gear 38 and second drive gear 39 intermeshing, first drive gear 38 and second drive gear 39 are the helical gear, and meshing overlap ratio is high, and the transmission noise is little, and the transmission is steady, good reliability. Cocoon driving motor 36 is shelled in the screening and is installed on cocoon beam 3, cocoon driving motor 36 and first drive fulcrum shaft 37 coaxial coupling are shelled in the screening, screening vibrating motor 36 installs the one side at hopper-shaped screening case 6, screening conveyor 5 sets up the left side of shelling cocoon device 4 in the screening, screening conveyor 5 is including screening carriage 40, first screening conveyor 41, second screening conveyor 42, third screening conveyor 43, screening conveying actuating mechanism 44, screening carriage 40 is fixed on shelling cocoon frame 1, screening carriage 40's both sides are from last first transport journal stirrup 45, second transport journal stirrup 46, third transport journal stirrup 47 of down having set gradually, first screening conveyor 41 includes first left delivery wheel 48, first right delivery wheel 49, first screening conveyor belt 50, first left delivery wheel 48 and first right delivery wheel 49 set up respectively in the rotatable transport journal stirrup 40 left and right sides's rotatable delivery wheel The first screening and conveying belt 50 is arranged on the first left conveying wheel 48 and the first right conveying wheel 49 in a surrounding manner, the second screening and conveying mechanism 42 comprises a second left conveying wheel 51, a second right conveying wheel 52 and a second screening and conveying belt 53, the second left conveying wheel 51 and the second right conveying wheel 52 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the second conveying lugs 46 at the left side and the right side of the screening and conveying bracket 40, the second screening and conveying belt 53 is arranged on the second left conveying wheel 51 and the second right conveying wheel 52 in a surrounding manner, the third screening and conveying mechanism 43 comprises a third left conveying wheel 54, a third right conveying wheel 55 and a third screening and conveying belt 56, the third left conveying wheel 54 and the third right conveying wheel 55 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the third conveying lugs 47 at the left side and the right side of the screening and conveying bracket 40, the third screening and conveying belt 56 is arranged on the third left conveying wheel 54 and the third right conveying wheel 55 in a surrounding manner, the screening and conveying driving mechanism 44 comprises a screening and conveying assembly 57, a first synchronizing assembly 58 and a second synchronizing assembly 59, the screening and conveying assembly 57 comprises a screening and conveying driving motor 60, a first screening and conveying chain wheel 61, a second screening and conveying chain wheel 62 and a first screening and conveying chain 63, the second screening and conveying chain wheel 62 is coaxially arranged at one side of a third right conveying wheel 55, the screening and conveying driving motor 60 is installed on the cocoon peeling cross beam 3, the screening and conveying driving motor 60 is coaxially connected with the first screening and conveying chain wheel 61, the first screening and conveying chain wheel 61 and the second screening and conveying chain wheel 62 are connected through the first screening and conveying chain 63, the first synchronizing assembly 58 comprises a first left synchronizing wheel 64, a second left synchronizing wheel 65 and a first synchronizing belt 66, the first left synchronizing wheel 64 is coaxially arranged at one end of the third left conveying wheel 54, the left synchronizing wheel 65 of second sets up the one end at the left delivery wheel 51 of second with the axle center, left synchronizing wheel 64 of first left and left synchronizing wheel 65 of second are connected through first hold-in range 66, second synchronizing module 59 includes right synchronizing wheel 67 of first right, right synchronizing wheel 68 of second, second hold-in range 69, right synchronizing wheel 67 of first right sets up the one end at the right delivery wheel 52 of second with the axle center, right synchronizing wheel 68 of second sets up the one end at first right delivery wheel 49 with the axle center, right synchronizing wheel 67 of first right and right synchronizing wheel 68 of second pass through second hold-in range 69 and connect. The diameters of the second screening conveying chain wheel 62, the first left synchronizing wheel 64, the second left synchronizing wheel 65, the first right synchronizing wheel 67 and the second right synchronizing wheel 68 are the same, so that the constant-speed synchronous action of the first screening conveying mechanism 41, the second screening conveying mechanism 42 and the third screening conveying mechanism 43 is facilitated, the conveying of cocoons of various sizes after the cocoons are stripped is facilitated, and the conveying stability is good.
Through the technical scheme, the utility model relates to a when shelling cocoon ware with screening function uses, cocoon driving motor 36 action is shelled in the screening, shells cocoon pivot 10 clockwise rotation through first drive gear 38, second drive gear 39 drive screening, installs and shells first screening dish 14, second screening dish 21, the synchronous clockwise rotation of third screening dish 28 in cocoon pivot 10 in the screening. The cocoons to be screened are slowly poured in from the cocoon feed hopper 11 in an equivalent amount, fall into the first screening tray 14 firstly, under the combined action of clockwise rotation of the first screening tray 14 and vibration of the screening vibration motor 13, the cocoons smaller than the first screen holes 19 fall into the second screening tray 21, the cocoons larger than the first screen holes 19 turn clockwise along with the first screening tray 14, when passing through the lower part of the first cross-shaped cocoon peeling frame 16, the first cocoon peeling hooks 17 peel off the silkworm clothes on the large-particle cocoons, and when the large-particle cocoons reach the first blanking baffle plate 15, the large-particle cocoons fall onto the first screening conveyor belt 50 from the first blanking channel 18 under the guiding action of the first blanking baffle plate 15 and the centrifugal force action. The cocoons falling into the second screening tray 21 fall into the third screening tray 28 under the combined action of the clockwise rotation of the second screening tray 21 and the vibration of the screening vibration motor 13, the cocoons smaller than the second screen holes 26 fall into the third screening tray 28, the cocoons larger than the second screen holes 26 rotate clockwise along with the second screening tray 21, when passing through the lower part of the second zigzag-shaped cocoon peeling frame 23, the second cocoon peeling hooks 24 peel off the clothings on the cocoons of the medium particles, and when the cocoons of the medium particles reach the second blanking baffle 22, the cocoons of the medium particles fall onto the second screening conveyor belt 53 from the second blanking channel 25 under the guiding action and the centrifugal force action of the second blanking baffle 22. The cocoons falling into the third screening tray 28 fall into the collection chamber 35 together with various impurities under the combined action of the clockwise rotation of the third screening tray 28 and the vibration of the screening vibration motor 13, and the cocoons smaller than the third screen holes 33 and various impurities rotate clockwise along with the third screening tray 28, and when passing through the lower part of the thirty-shaped cocoon peeling frame 30, the third cocoon peeling hooks 31 peel off the silkworm clothes on the small-particle cocoons, and when the small-particle cocoons reach the third blanking baffle 29, the small-particle cocoons fall 32 from the third blanking channel onto the third screening conveyor belt 56 under the guiding action and the centrifugal force action of the third blanking baffle 29. Drive motor 60 action is carried in screening, carry sprocket 61 through first screening, first screening conveyor chain 63, second screening conveyor chain 62 drives third right delivery wheel 55 and rotates, thereby drive third screening conveyor belt 56 action, meanwhile, under the transmission of first synchronization subassembly 58 and second synchronization subassembly 59, first screening conveyor belt 50, second screening conveyor belt 53, third screening conveyor belt 56 drives the silkworm cocoon of big granule respectively, the silkworm cocoon of well granule, the silkworm cocoon of small granule is carried left, accomplish the screening. The utility model discloses not only can realize the screening to the silk cocoon, can peel off the cocoon skin on the silk cocoon moreover to realize the transport to the silk cocoon of different specifications, compact rational in infrastructure, with low costs, production efficiency is high.
The above description in this specification is merely illustrative of the present invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (7)

1. A cocoon peeling device with a screening function is characterized in that: it includes shells cocoon frame, shells the cocoon landing leg, shells the cocoon crossbeam, sieves and shells cocoon device, screening conveyor, shell the cocoon landing leg setting and is shelling the downside of cocoon frame, shell the cocoon crossbeam and fix on shelling the cocoon landing leg, the screening shells the cocoon device and includes that hopper-shaped screening box, first screening shell cocoon mechanism, second screening shell cocoon mechanism, third screening shell cocoon mechanism, screening shell cocoon pivot, cocoon feeder hopper, screening shell cocoon actuating mechanism, screening vibrating motor, hopper-shaped screening box fixes on shelling the cocoon frame, screening shell the rotatable setting of cocoon pivot is on shelling cocoon frame and hopper-shaped screening box, the cocoon feeder hopper is installed in hopper-shaped screening box's upper end, first screening cocoon shells mechanism, second screening shell cocoon mechanism, third screening shell cocoon mechanism and down sets gradually in the cocoon feeder hopper from last, first screening shell cocoon mechanism includes first screening dish, second screening shell cocoon mechanism, third screening shell cocoon mechanism, First unloading baffle, first cross cocoon stripping frame, first cocoon stripping crochet hook, first unloading passageway, first screening dish is installed on the cocoon pivot is shelled in the screening with the axle center, the equipartition is provided with first eyelet on the first screening dish, first unloading passageway slope sets up in the left side of fill shape screening case, the left side of first unloading baffle is fixed on fill shape screening case to first unloading baffle left end is located the rear side of first unloading passageway right-hand member, the right side of first unloading baffle and the adjacent contactless of cocoon pivot of screening are shelled, first cross cocoon stripping frame is fixed in fill shape screening case, first cocoon stripping crochet hook equipartition is installed in the downside of first cross cocoon stripping frame, first cocoon stripping crochet hook is located the upside of first screening dish, form first screening chamber between first cross cocoon stripping frame and the first screening dish, second screening cocoon stripping mechanism includes second cocoon stripping dish, Second unloading baffle, twenty style of calligraphy cocoon stripping frame, second cocoon stripping crochet hook, second unloading passageway, second screening dish is installed in screening cocoon stripping pivot with the axle center, the equipartition is provided with the second eyelet on the second screening dish, second unloading passageway slope sets up in the left side of fill shape screening case, the left side of second unloading baffle is fixed on fill shape screening case to second unloading baffle left end is located the rear side of second unloading passageway right-hand member, the right side of second unloading baffle and screening cocoon stripping pivot are adjacent not contact, second twenty style of calligraphy cocoon stripping frame is fixed in fill shape screening case, second cocoon stripping crochet hook equipartition is installed in the downside of twenty style of calligraphy cocoon stripping frame, second cocoon stripping needle is located the upside of second screening dish, form second screening cocoon chamber between second twenty style of calligraphy cocoon stripping frame and the second screening dish, third screening mechanism includes that third cocoon stripping dish, The third blanking baffle, a thirty-shaped cocoon peeling frame, third cocoon peeling crochet needles and a third blanking channel are coaxially arranged on a cocoon screening rotating shaft, third screen holes are uniformly distributed on the third screening plate, the third blanking channel is obliquely arranged on the left side of the hopper-shaped screening box, the left side of the third blanking baffle is fixed on the hopper-shaped screening box, the left end of the third blanking baffle is positioned at the rear side of the right end of the third blanking channel, the right side of the third blanking baffle is adjacent to the cocoon screening rotating shaft and is not in contact with the cocoon screening rotating shaft, the thirty-shaped cocoon peeling frame is fixed in the hopper-shaped screening box, the third cocoon peeling crochet needles are uniformly distributed and arranged on the lower side of the thirty-shaped cocoon peeling frame, the third cocoon peeling needles are positioned on the upper side of the third screening plate, a third screening cocoon cavity is formed between the thirty-shaped cocoon peeling frame and the third screening plate, the aperture of the first screen holes is larger than the aperture of the second screen holes, the aperture of second sieve mesh is greater than the aperture of third sieve mesh, the below formation of third screening dish collects the chamber, cocoon actuating mechanism is shelled including screening cocoon driving motor, first drive fulcrum shaft, first drive gear, second drive gear to the screening, second drive gear sets up at the screening with the axle center and shells the lower extreme of cocoon pivot, the rotatable setting of first drive fulcrum shaft is on shelling the cocoon crossbeam, first drive gear sets up on first drive fulcrum shaft with the axle center, first drive gear and second drive gear intermeshing, cocoon driving motor is shelled in the screening and is installed on shelling the cocoon crossbeam, cocoon driving motor and first drive fulcrum shaft coaxial coupling are shelled in the screening, screening vibrating motor installs the one side at hopper-shaped screening case, screening conveyor sets up in the screening left side of shelling the cocoon device, screening conveyor carries support bracket including the screening, The first screening conveying mechanism comprises a first left conveying wheel, a first right conveying wheel and a first screening conveying belt, the first left conveying wheel and the first right conveying wheel are respectively and rotatably arranged on the first conveying lugs at the left side and the right side of the screening conveying support, the first screening conveying mechanism comprises a second left conveying wheel, a second right conveying wheel and a second screening conveying belt, the second left conveying wheel and the second right conveying wheel are respectively and rotatably arranged on the second conveying lugs at the left side and the right side of the screening conveying support, the second screening conveying belt is arranged on the second left conveying wheel and the second right conveying wheel in a surrounding manner, the third screening conveying mechanism comprises a third left conveying wheel, a third right conveying wheel and a third screening conveying belt, the third left conveying wheel and the third right conveying wheel are respectively and rotatably arranged on third conveying lugs on the left side and the right side of the screening conveying support, the third screening conveying belt is arranged on the third left conveying wheel and the third right conveying wheel in a surrounding manner, the screening conveying driving mechanism comprises a screening conveying assembly, a first synchronous assembly and a second synchronous assembly, the screening conveying assembly comprises a screening conveying driving motor, a first screening conveying chain wheel, a second screening conveying chain wheel and a first screening conveying chain, the second screening conveying chain wheel is coaxially arranged on one side of the third right conveying wheel, and the screening conveying driving motor is arranged on the cocoon stripping beam, the screening and conveying driving motor is coaxially connected with a first screening and conveying chain wheel, the first screening and conveying chain wheel is connected with a second screening and conveying chain wheel through a first screening and conveying chain, the first synchronizing component comprises a first left synchronizing wheel, a second left synchronizing wheel and a first synchronizing belt, the first left synchronizing wheel is coaxially arranged at one end of the third left conveying wheel, the second left synchronizing wheel is coaxially arranged at one end of the second left conveying wheel, the first left synchronizing wheel and the second left synchronizing wheel are connected through a first synchronizing belt, the second synchronous component comprises a first right synchronous wheel, a second right synchronous wheel and a second synchronous belt, the first right synchronous wheel is coaxially arranged at one end of the second right conveying wheel, the second right synchronizing wheel is coaxially arranged at one end of the first right conveying wheel, and the first right synchronizing wheel and the second right synchronizing wheel are connected through a second synchronous belt.
2. A cocoon-peeling machine with a sieving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: rolling supporting bearings are arranged between the sieving cocoon stripping rotating shaft and the hopper-shaped sieving box and between the sieving cocoon stripping rotating shaft and the cocoon stripping machine frame.
3. A cocoon-peeling machine with a sieving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first blanking baffle comprises first blanking straight sections at two ends and a first blanking arc section in the middle.
4. A cocoon-peeling machine with a sieving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second blanking baffle comprises second blanking straight-line sections at two ends and a second blanking arc section in the middle.
5. A cocoon-peeling machine with a sieving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the third blanking baffle comprises third blanking straight-line sections at two ends and a third blanking arc section in the middle.
6. A cocoon-peeling machine with a sieving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first driving gear and the second driving gear are both helical gears.
7. A cocoon-peeling machine with a sieving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameters of the second screening conveying chain wheel, the first left synchronizing wheel, the second left synchronizing wheel, the first right synchronizing wheel and the second right synchronizing wheel are the same.
CN201920223483.XU 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 Cocoon peeling device with screening function Active CN209798162U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109881263A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-06-14 桐乡市腾飞被絮有限公司 A kind of peeling device with screening function
CN111066747A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-04-28 嵊州陌桑高科股份有限公司 Lifting type cocoon cage tray detaching machine for industrial cultivation and detaching method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109881263A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-06-14 桐乡市腾飞被絮有限公司 A kind of peeling device with screening function
CN111066747A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-04-28 嵊州陌桑高科股份有限公司 Lifting type cocoon cage tray detaching machine for industrial cultivation and detaching method thereof

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Address after: 314500 Dongsheng Street, Zhouquan Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Tongxiang Tengfei Home Textile Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314500 Dongsheng Street, Zhouquan Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: TONGXIANG TENGFEI QUILT WADDING Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Denomination of utility model: Cocoon stripper with screening function

Effective date of registration: 20211202

Granted publication date: 20191217

Pledgee: Zhejiang Tongxiang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhouquan Branch

Pledgor: Tongxiang Tengfei Home Textile Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330002445

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Date of cancellation: 20230907

Granted publication date: 20191217

Pledgee: Zhejiang Tongxiang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhouquan Branch

Pledgor: Tongxiang Tengfei Home Textile Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330002445

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A cocoon peeler with screening function

Effective date of registration: 20230924

Granted publication date: 20191217

Pledgee: Zhejiang Tongxiang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhouquan Branch

Pledgor: Tongxiang Tengfei Home Textile Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023330002103