CN211892342U - A fireproof and waterproof composite insulation board - Google Patents
A fireproof and waterproof composite insulation board Download PDFInfo
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- CN211892342U CN211892342U CN201921453824.9U CN201921453824U CN211892342U CN 211892342 U CN211892342 U CN 211892342U CN 201921453824 U CN201921453824 U CN 201921453824U CN 211892342 U CN211892342 U CN 211892342U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种防火防水复合保温板,包括保温板本体,所述保温板本体包括基板、第一阻燃板和第二阻燃板,所述第一阻燃板和第二阻燃板相背离的一侧均通过粘合剂粘合有防水板,所述防水板包括PVC隔水层,并且PVC隔水层的底部通过粘合剂粘合有橡胶防水层,本实用新型涉及建筑材料技术领域。该防火防水复合保温板,防水板能够有效提高该聚合聚苯复合保温板的防水性能,且当火势蔓延至气囊时,气囊会爆炸,将内部的阻燃粉末喷出,加强了该保温板的阻燃性能,实用性及安全性更高,加强筋板与支撑板能够提高阻燃板与保温板的强度,从而加强了该聚合聚苯复合保温板整体的抗压、抗冲击能力,延长了使用寿命。
The utility model discloses a fireproof and waterproof composite thermal insulation board, which comprises a thermal insulation board body. The thermal insulation board body comprises a base plate, a first flame retardant board and a second flame retardant board. The first flame retardant board and the second flame retardant board The sides of the plates away from each other are bonded with a waterproof board through an adhesive. The waterproof board includes a PVC water-proof layer, and the bottom of the PVC water-proof layer is bonded with a rubber waterproof layer through an adhesive. The utility model relates to a building material technology field. The fireproof and waterproof composite insulation board, the waterproof board can effectively improve the waterproof performance of the polymer polystyrene composite insulation board, and when the fire spreads to the airbag, the airbag will explode, and the flame retardant powder inside is sprayed out, which strengthens the insulation board. The flame retardant performance, practicability and safety are higher. The reinforcing rib plate and the supporting plate can improve the strength of the flame retardant plate and the thermal insulation board, thereby strengthening the overall compression resistance and impact resistance of the polymer polystyrene composite thermal insulation board. service life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑材料技术领域,具体为一种防火防水复合保温板。The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a fireproof and waterproof composite thermal insulation board.
背景技术Background technique
建筑材料是在建筑工程中所应用的各种材料,聚合聚苯复合保温板是建筑材料中板材的一种,聚合聚苯板是以EPS聚苯板为基材,通过负压渗透技术,更进一步的将有机材料和无机材料发生聚合固化反应,使得聚苯乙烯颗粒间隙内渗透填充满防火性能极佳的纳米级防火材料,聚合聚苯板是在聚苯板保温建筑材料上的基础上进行改良的,使其延承了聚苯板的性能,从而聚合聚苯板也具有防火性能,而且它的导热系数非常的小,还具有保温隔热效果,因此被广泛的应用于建筑工程当中。Building materials are various materials used in construction projects. Polystyrene composite insulation board is a kind of board in building materials. Polystyrene board is based on EPS polystyrene board. Through negative pressure infiltration technology, more Further polymerizing and curing organic materials and inorganic materials makes the gaps of polystyrene particles infiltrated and filled with nano-scale fireproof materials with excellent fireproof performance. The improved, so that it inherits the performance of the polystyrene board, so that the polystyrene board also has fire resistance, and its thermal conductivity is very small, and it also has thermal insulation effects, so it is widely used in construction projects.
现有的聚合聚苯复合保温板防水防火效果较差,实用性较低,且现有的聚合聚苯保温板强度较低,抗冲击和抗压能力较差,受压或受到撞击时易损坏,降低了其使用寿命。The existing polymer polystyrene composite thermal insulation board has poor waterproof and fireproof effect, low practicability, and the existing polymer polystyrene thermal insulation board has low strength, poor impact resistance and compression resistance, and is easily damaged when pressed or impacted , reducing its service life.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种防火防水复合保温板,解决了防水防火效果较差,抗冲击和抗压能力较差,实用性较低的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fireproof and waterproof composite thermal insulation board, which solves the problems of poor waterproof and fireproof effect, poor impact resistance and compression resistance, and low practicability.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种防火防水复合保温板,包括保温板本体,所述保温板本体包括基板、第一阻燃板和第二阻燃板,所述第一阻燃板和第二阻燃板相背离的一侧均通过粘合剂粘合有防水板,所述防水板包括PVC隔水层,并且PVC隔水层的底部通过粘合剂粘合有橡胶防水层,所述橡胶防水层的底部通过粘合剂粘合有耐磨层,并且耐磨层的底部喷涂有防水涂料,所述第一阻燃板和第二阻燃板的内部均固定连接有气囊,并且气囊的内部填充有阻燃粉末。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a fireproof and waterproof composite thermal insulation board, comprising a thermal insulation board body, and the thermal insulation board body includes a base plate, a first flame retardant board and a second flame retardant board, the The first flame retardant board and the second flame retardant board are each bonded with a waterproof board on one side away from each other through an adhesive, the waterproof board includes a PVC water barrier layer, and the bottom of the PVC water barrier layer is bonded with an adhesive There is a rubber waterproof layer, the bottom of the rubber waterproof layer is bonded with a wear-resistant layer through an adhesive, and the bottom of the wear-resistant layer is sprayed with waterproof paint, the interior of the first flame retardant board and the second flame retardant board are An airbag is fixedly connected, and the interior of the airbag is filled with flame retardant powder.
优选的,所述第一阻燃板的底部通过粘合剂粘合有第一保温板,并且第二阻燃板的顶部通过粘合剂粘合有第二保温板。Preferably, the bottom of the first flame retardant board is bonded with a first thermal insulation board through an adhesive, and the top of the second flame retardant board is bonded with a second thermal insulation board through an adhesive.
优选的,所述基板的顶部与底部均通过粘合剂分别粘合有第一隔热板和第二隔热板,所述第一保温板和第一隔热板及第二隔热板与第二保温板相对的一侧之间填充有玻璃棉。Preferably, the top and bottom of the substrate are respectively bonded with a first thermal insulation board and a second thermal insulation board through an adhesive, and the first thermal insulation board, the first thermal insulation board and the second thermal insulation board are connected to Glass wool is filled between opposite sides of the second thermal insulation board.
优选的,所述第一隔热板和第二隔热板相对的一侧均固定连接有支撑板,两个所述支撑板相背离的一侧分别贯穿第一保温板和第二保温板并延伸至第一保温板和第二保温板相背离的一侧。Preferably, support plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the first heat insulation board and the second heat insulation board, and the opposite sides of the two support boards pass through the first heat insulation board and the second heat insulation board respectively and are connected to each other. It extends to the opposite side of the first thermal insulation board and the second thermal insulation board.
优选的,所述第一保温板与第一隔热板及第二保温板与第二隔热板相对的一侧之间且位于支撑板的两侧均固定连接有加强筋板。Preferably, reinforcing rib plates are fixedly connected between the first thermal insulation board and the first thermal insulation board and between the opposite sides of the second thermal insulation board and the second thermal insulation board and on both sides of the support board.
优选的,所述支撑板的顶部与底部均固定连接有挡片。Preferably, the top and bottom of the support plate are fixedly connected with baffles.
有益效果beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了一种防火防水复合保温板。与现有技术相比具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a fireproof and waterproof composite thermal insulation board. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、该防火防水复合保温板,通过第一阻燃板和第二阻燃板相背离的一侧均通过粘合剂粘合有防水板,防水板包括PVC隔水层,并且PVC隔水层的底部通过粘合剂粘合有橡胶防水层,第一阻燃板和第二阻燃板的内部均固定连接有气囊,并且气囊的内部填充有阻燃粉末,防水板能够有效提高该聚合聚苯复合保温板的防水性能,且当火势蔓延至气囊时,气囊会爆炸,将内部的阻燃粉末喷出,加强了该保温板的阻燃性能,实用性及安全性更高。(1) The fireproof and waterproof composite thermal insulation board is bonded with a waterproof board through an adhesive on the side away from the first flame retardant board and the second flame retardant board. The waterproof board includes a PVC water barrier, and the PVC insulation The bottom of the water layer is bonded with a rubber waterproof layer through an adhesive, and the interior of the first flame retardant board and the second flame retardant board are fixedly connected with an airbag, and the interior of the airbag is filled with flame retardant powder. The waterproof performance of the polymerized polystyrene composite insulation board, and when the fire spreads to the airbag, the airbag will explode, spraying the internal flame retardant powder, which strengthens the flame retardant performance of the insulation board, and has higher practicability and safety.
(2)、该防火防水复合保温板,通过第一隔热板和第二隔热板相对的一侧均固定连接有支撑板,第一保温板与第一隔热板及第二保温板与第二隔热板相对的一侧之间且位于支撑板的两侧均固定连接有加强筋板,加强筋板与支撑板能够提高阻燃板与保温板的强度,从而加强该聚合聚苯复合保温板整体的抗压、抗冲击能力,延长了使用寿命。(2) The fireproof and waterproof composite thermal insulation board is fixedly connected with a support plate through the opposite sides of the first thermal insulation board and the second thermal insulation board. The first thermal insulation board is connected to the first thermal insulation board and the second thermal insulation board. Reinforcing rib plates are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the second heat insulation plate and on both sides of the support plate. The reinforcing rib plate and the support plate can improve the strength of the flame retardant plate and the heat preservation plate, thereby strengthening the polymer polystyrene composite The overall compression and impact resistance of the insulation board prolongs the service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model structure;
图2为本实用新型结构的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model structure;
图3为本实用新型图2中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the place A in Fig. 2 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型防水板结构的剖视图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the waterproof plate structure of the present invention.
图中:1保温板本体、11基板、12第一阻燃板、13第二阻燃板、14防水板、141 PVC隔水层、142橡胶防水层、143耐磨层、144防水涂料、15第一保温板、16第二保温板、17第一隔热板、18第二隔热板、19玻璃棉、2导水槽、3气囊、4阻燃粉末、5支撑板、6加强筋板、7挡片。In the figure: 1 thermal insulation board body, 11 base plate, 12 first flame retardant board, 13 second flame retardant board, 14 waterproof board, 141 PVC water-proof layer, 142 rubber waterproof layer, 143 wear-resistant layer, 144 waterproof coating, 15 First thermal insulation board, 16 second thermal insulation board, 17 first thermal insulation board, 18 second thermal insulation board, 19 glass wool, 2 water guide tank, 3 air bag, 4 flame retardant powder, 5 supporting board, 6 reinforcing rib board, 7 baffles.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种防火防水复合保温板,包括保温板本体1,保温板本体1包括基板11、第一阻燃板12和第二阻燃板13,基板11的顶部与底部均通过粘合剂分别粘合有第一隔热板17和第二隔热板18,第一隔热板17和第二隔热板18相对的一侧均固定连接有支撑板5,支撑板5的顶部与底部均固定连接有挡片7,挡片7能够防止支撑板5脱离保温板或隔热板,两个支撑板5相背离的一侧分别贯穿第一保温板15和第二保温板16并延伸至第一保温板15和第二保温板16相背离的一侧,第一阻燃板12和第一隔热板17及第二隔热板18与第二保温板16相对的一侧之间填充有玻璃棉19,玻璃棉属于玻璃纤维中的一个类别,是一种人造无机纤维,具有成型好、体积密度小、热导率彽、保温绝热、吸音性能好、耐腐蚀、化学性能稳定等优点,第一阻燃板12的底部通过粘合剂粘合有第一保温板15,第一保温板15与第一隔热板17及第二保温板16与第二隔热板18相对的一侧之间且位于支撑板5的两侧均固定连接有加强筋板6,并且第二阻燃板13的顶部通过粘合剂粘合有第二保温板16,第一阻燃板12和第二阻燃板13相背离的一侧均通过粘合剂粘合有防水板14,防水板14包括PVC隔水层141,并且PVC隔水层141的底部通过粘合剂粘合有橡胶防水层142,橡胶防水层142的底部通过粘合剂粘合有耐磨层143,并且耐磨层143的底部喷涂有防水涂料144,保温板本体1的顶部与底部均开设有导水槽2,导水槽2能够使办文办表面的水汇集成水流排出,提高防水性能,第一阻燃板12和第二阻燃板13的内部均固定连接有气囊3,并且气囊3的内部填充有阻燃粉末4,阻燃粉末4从气囊3内爆出时,能够阻隔火焰与空气的接储,且自身能够吸收周围的热量,达到灭火效果。1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fireproof and waterproof composite thermal insulation board, comprising a thermal
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113123472A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-16 | 南通苏东新型外墙保温板有限公司 | Building external wall insulation board capable of inhibiting fire spreading |
| CN113846763A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-28 | 南通鑫范新型建材有限公司 | Heat preservation type building board that bearing capacity is strong |
| CN116905882A (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-10-20 | 中铁十一局集团电务工程有限公司 | Flame-retardant heat insulation plate for safety cabin |
-
2019
- 2019-09-03 CN CN201921453824.9U patent/CN211892342U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113123472A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-16 | 南通苏东新型外墙保温板有限公司 | Building external wall insulation board capable of inhibiting fire spreading |
| CN113846763A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-28 | 南通鑫范新型建材有限公司 | Heat preservation type building board that bearing capacity is strong |
| CN116905882A (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-10-20 | 中铁十一局集团电务工程有限公司 | Flame-retardant heat insulation plate for safety cabin |
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