CN219127163U - Neonate's nest formula prone position ventilation unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a newborn bird's nest type ventilator for prone position. It mainly includes the nest body, the nest mouth of the nest body faces upwards, the nest body mainly includes a flat plate and a fence, and a fence is installed on the flat plate; The head pad and the chest pad are disassembled and installed, the upper end of the bottom pad is installed with the first buckle seat and the second buckle seat, the lower end of the head pad is installed with the first snap button, and the first snap button is detachably connected with the first buckle seat The lower surface of the chest pad is equipped with a second snap button, which is detachably connected to the second buckle seat; the height of the head pad is higher than that of the chest pad, and the bottom pad, chest pad, and head pad form a three-step structure. An arc-shaped notch is provided on the edge of the chest pad, and the arc-shaped opening of the notch faces away from the direction of the head pad; a restraint belt is installed in the nest. The utility model makes the umbilical vein catheter on the navel of the newborn less susceptible to compression and friction.

Description

A kind of neonatal bird's nest type prone position ventilation device

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of auxiliary technology of medical supplies, in particular to a newborn bird's nest ventilator for prone position.

Background technique

Prone position ventilation is a postural therapy to help patients improve their ventilatory function and oxygenation status. As an adjuvant therapy, prone position ventilation can effectively improve neonatal oxygenation, treat the primary disease and prevent the further deterioration of lung lesions, so that the lower lung segment can be better ventilated and the ventilation/blood flow ratio is appropriate. More coordinated thoracic and diaphragmatic movements in neonates can improve arterial oxygenation and lung function. Moreover, the prone position can promote gastric emptying, reduce gastroesophageal reflux, lower abdominal viscera, increase the chance of chest enlargement, and correspondingly increase respiratory stability. Moreover, compared with the supine position, the prone position can increase the quiet sleep time of newborns. Quiet sleep can stabilize breathing, improve lung capacity, and facilitate the recovery of newborns. The bird's nest is mainly to simulate the environment of the fetus in the mother's womb, to ensure that the posture of the newborn in the phototherapy box after birth is consistent with the posture in the uterus, so as to properly protect the newborn's body and can also protect the newborn. The baby's skin is directly stimulated by the external temperature to properly control the effect, and provide a better environment for the newborn to grow and develop. In addition, the bird's nest nursing can also eliminate the tension of the newborn after leaving the mother's body, reduce the strangeness, and benefit the subsequent growth and development of the newborn.

Prone position ventilation generally adopts a three-step prone position for nursing care. By combining the prone position ventilation with the bird's nest, a bird's nest type prone position ventilation device can be used to improve the lung ventilation of the child while giving the child more Much comfort and warmth. However, the existing three-step prone tools are generally made of a three-step frame or folded quilts. The texture of the frame is relatively hard and uncomfortable, and the folding of the quilt is troublesome, and the height between the steps is difficult to control. . When lying prone on the existing three-step prone tool, the umbilical vein catheter on the navel of the newborn is compressed and rubbed, resulting in falling off and displacement. These issues all need to be addressed.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a neonatal bird's nest type prone position ventilation device, so that the umbilical vein catheter on the navel of the newborn is not easily subject to compression and friction.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

A kind of neonatal bird's nest type prone position ventilator, mainly comprises nest body, and the mouth of described nest body faces upwards, and the bottom of described nest body is set as flat plate, and fence is installed on described flat plate; The flat plate in described fence A bottom pad is detachably installed on the top, and the bottom pad is laid flat on the flat plate. A head pad and a chest pad are detachably installed sequentially along the length direction of the bottom pad. The upper end surface of the bottom pad is sequentially installed with The first button seat and the second button seat, the lower end surface of the head pad is equipped with a first snap button, and the first snap button is detachably connected with the first button seat; the lower end surface of the chest pad is installed with a second button seat. Snap button, the second snap button is detachably connected to the second buckle seat; the height of the head pad is higher than that of the chest pad, and the bottom pad, chest pad, and head pad form a three-step structure from low to high, An arc-shaped notch is opened on the edge of the chest pad, and the arc-shaped opening of the notch faces away from the headrest; a restraint belt is installed in the nest.

Further, two first buckles are installed on the upper end surface of the bottom pad, and multiple sets of first snap buttons are installed on the lower end surface of the head pad, and the multiple sets of the first snap buttons are parallel to each other, and the multiple sets of the first snap buttons are parallel to each other. The first snap button is arranged along the length direction of the bottom pad, and the two first button seats are detachably connected with one group of the first snap buttons; two second button seats are installed on the upper end surface of the bottom pad, and the The lower end surface of the head pad is equipped with multiple groups of second snap buttons, the multiple groups of the second snap buttons are parallel to each other, the multiple groups of the second snap buttons are arranged along the length direction of the bottom pad, and the two second button seats are connected to the bottom pad. One set of second snap buttons is detachably attached.

Further, the outer cover of the bottom pad is provided with a bottom cover, and a plurality of bottom holes are opened on the bottom cover, and the positions of the plurality of bottom holes correspond to the positions of the first buckle seat and the second buckle seat one by one. A buckle seat and a second buckle seat extend out of the bottom cover from the bottom hole; a head cover is provided on the outer cover of the head pad, and a head hole is opened on the head cover, and the head hole corresponds to the position of the first snap button. The first snap button extends out of the headgear from the head hole; the chest pad coat is provided with a chest cover, and the chest cover is provided with a chest hole, and the chest hole corresponds to the position of the second snap button, and the second snap button Protrude from the chest hole to the outside of the bra.

Further, the bottom cover, head cover and chest cover are all made of skin-friendly materials.

Further, the bottom pad, head pad, and chest pad all adopt a water bag structure, and water injection holes are opened on the bottom pad, head pad, and chest pad, and rubber plugs are provided on the water injection holes.

Further, an inflatable air bag is installed on the lower end surfaces of the head pad and the chest pad, and an inflation hole is opened on the air bag, and the first snap button and the second snap button are installed outside the air bag.

Further, the bottom pad, head pad, and chest pad all adopt inflatable airbags, and the bottom pad, head pad, and chest pad are provided with air-filled holes.

Further, the restraint belt is fixed in a crossing manner.

Further, the restraint belt adopts a mesh structure, and the restraint belt is wrapped on the newborn.

Further, two handles are installed on the outer side of the nest body, and the two handles are opposite to each other.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. In the utility model, a bottom pad is arranged in the nest, and a head pad and a chest pad are arranged on the bottom pad, so that the positions of the head pad and the chest pad are higher than the bottom pad, and the height of the head pad is higher than that of the chest pad, forming a Three-step structure, the newborn lies on the three-step structure, the head of the newborn is on the head pad, the shoulders, chest and contracted arms can be on the chest pad, and the lower limbs of the newborn are contracted and placed on the bottom pad, forming a prone position for ventilation , helps to maintain the stability of the heart rate, respiratory rate and oxygen saturation of the child, so that the child can maintain a better physiological state, which is conducive to the stability of the internal environment and improves the prognosis. Moreover, the head pad and the chest pad are respectively fixed on the bottom pad, which is not easy to shift, and the three-step structure can be maintained.

2. There is a gap on the chest pad in the utility model. When the newborn is lying on the three-step structure in a prone position, the umbilical vein catheter on the navel of the newborn is in the gap, so that the umbilical vein catheter is not easy to be compressed and rubbed, and the umbilical vein The catheter is not easy to shift or fall off.

3. Due to the different lengths of the newborns, when the newborns lie prone on the three-step structure, the position of the navel is also different. A set of first snap buttons and second snap buttons, the first snap buttons at different positions are detachably connected to the first buckle seat, and the second snap buttons at different positions are detachably connected to the second buckle seat to adjust the headrest and chest The relative positions of the pads are suitable for use by newborns of different lengths.

4. Set the bottom pad, head pad, and chest pad as a water bag structure, and hot water can be injected into the inside for heating. Moreover, there is water in the water bag, which is relatively soft, which can simulate the feeling of amniotic fluid in the womb, and can make the newborn more comfortable. In addition, a bottom cover is provided outside the bottom pad, a head cover is provided outside the head pad, and a chest cover is provided outside the chest pad, which are made of skin-friendly materials to improve comfort, and are easy to replace and keep clean and hygienic.

5. The utility model is equipped with an inflatable airbag on the lower surface of the head pad and the chest pad, which can adjust the height of the head pad and the chest pad, conveniently adjust the step height difference of the three-step structure, and is suitable for newborns of different shapes.

6. The utility model is also equipped with a restraint belt, which not only can fix the newborn on the three-step structure, so that the newborn is not easy to slip, but also can wrap the newborn, so that the newborn is easy to feel safe.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of installing a bottom pad in a nest provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the head pad provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of different orientations of the head pad provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the chest pad provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of different orientations of the chest pad provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Among them, 1 is the nest body, 2 is the handle, 3 is the bottom pad, 4 is the restraint belt, 5 is the chest pad, 6 is the head pad, 7 is the first snap button, 8 is the water injection hole, 9 is the air hole, 10 is the Air bag, 11 is the second snap button.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and represent only schematic diagrams, rather than actual drawings, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent. In order to better illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention, some parts of the accompanying drawings will be omitted or enlarged Or reduced, does not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some known structures, components and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted. The "upper", "lower" and "left" , "Right" is illustrated by the accompanying drawings, and does not represent the orientation of the actual product. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to The protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "setting" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

The specific embodiment, as shown in the figure, is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. A kind of neonatal bird's nest type prone position ventilator, mainly comprises nest body 1, and the nest mouth of described nest body 1 faces upwards, and the bottom of described nest body 1 is set as flat board, and fence is installed on the flat board; Said fence A bottom pad 3 is detachably installed on the inner flat board, and the bottom pad 3 is flatly laid on the flat board. A head pad 6 and a chest pad 5 are detachably installed in sequence on the length direction of the bottom pad 3. The bottom pad 3 The upper end surface of the head pad 6 is installed with a first button seat and a second button seat sequentially along the length direction, and a first snap button 7 is installed on the lower end surface of the head pad 6, and the first snap button 7 is detachably connected with the first button seat The lower surface of the chest pad 5 is equipped with a second snap button 11, which is detachably connected to the second buckle seat; the height of the head pad 6 is higher than the height of the chest pad 5, and the The bottom pad 3, the chest pad 5, and the head pad 6 form a three-step structure from low to high, and an arc-shaped gap is provided on the edge of the chest pad 5, and the arc-shaped opening of the gap faces away from the head pad 6; Constraint belt 4 is installed in described nest body 1.

In the specific use process of the utility model, the environment in the womb is simulated through the bird's nest, so that the child feels like being in the mother's womb, so that the trunk and limbs are attached and supported, which can improve the newborn's sense of security and make the newborn Children can better adapt to the speed of the outside world. Therefore, a nest body 1 is set, and a fence is arranged on the flat panel of the nest body 1, which can protect the newborn in the fence, and then nest body 1 is placed in the phototherapy box to simulate the environment in the uterus, which is enough to eliminate the newborn's detachment. The tension after the mother's body reduces the sense of strangeness, which is beneficial to the subsequent growth and development of the newborn. Further, a restraint belt 4 is set in the nest body 1, the position of the newborn can be restrained by the restraint belt 4, and the restraint belt 4 has a certain wrapping effect on the newborn, similar to the sense of restraint of the newborn in the womb, It can improve the sense of security of newborns, so that newborns can sleep more peacefully. Further, the restraint belt 4 adopts a cross fixing method, which is more stable. Further, the restraint belt adopts a mesh structure, and the restraint belt 4 is wrapped on the body of the newborn, which can wrap the whole body of the newborn, with a large restraint range, which is closer to the situation in the uterus, and can improve comfort . Only simulating the environment in the uterus has limited effect on the development of newborns. For better development of newborns, three-step structural prone ventilation can be used to improve the ventilation function and oxygenation status of newborns. Therefore, on the flat plate of the nest body 1, the bottom pad 3 is tiled, and then the breast pad 5 and the head pad 6 are detachably installed on the bottom pad 3, and the chest pad 5 and the head pad 6 are positioned on the bottom pad 3, and the head pad 6 The height is higher than the chest pad 5, so that the bottom pad 3, the chest pad 5, and the head pad 6 are raised successively, forming a three-step structure. The newborn is lying in the bird's nest, with the head at the position of the head cushion 6. The height of the head cushion 6 is relatively high, and the airway is raised to prevent the airway from being compressed. The chest and upper limbs are placed on the chest cushion 5, and the lower limbs are placed on the bottom cushion 3. , completed prone position ventilation. Further, in order to displace the position of the head pad 6 and the chest pad 5, a first snap button 7 is installed on the lower end surface of the head pad 6, and the first snap button 7 and the first button seat on the bottom pad 3 are detachable connected so that the position of the headrest 6 is fixed. A second snap button 11 is installed on the lower end surface of the chest pad 5, and the second snap button 11 is detachably connected with the second buckle seat on the bottom pad 3, so that the position of the chest pad 5 is fixed. Because newborns have different shapes, the relative distances between the head pad 6 and the chest pad 5 are also different. Therefore, further, two first button seats are installed on the upper end surface of the bottom pad 3, and multiple sets of first snap buttons 7 are installed on the lower end surface of the head pad 6, and multiple sets of the first snap buttons 7 are connected to each other. Parallel, multiple groups of the first snap buttons 7 are arranged along the length direction of the bottom pad 3, and two of the first button seats are detachably connected to one group of the first snap buttons 7; the upper end surface of the bottom pad 3 is installed There are two second button seats, the lower end surface of the head pad 6 is equipped with multiple sets of second snap buttons 11, multiple sets of the second snap buttons 11 are parallel to each other, and multiple sets of the second snap buttons 11 are arranged along the bottom pad. 3 are arranged in sequence along the length direction, and the two second buckle seats are detachably connected to one group of second snap buttons 11 . The first button seat on the bottom pad 3 can be connected with different sets of first snap buttons 7, and the second button seat on the bottom pad 3 can be connected with different sets of second snap buttons 11, thereby adjusting the head pad 6 and chest pad The relative distance of 5 is suitable for the use of newborns of different sizes. Because the newborn is just born, the navel on the belly cannot be compressed, or the navel of some newborns is inserted with an umbilical vein catheter, and the umbilical vein catheter cannot be compressed or displaced. Therefore, there is a gap on the edge of the chest pad 5. When the newborn is suitable for ventilating in a prone position on the three-step structure, the navel of the newborn is located in the gap, so that the navel or the umbilical vein catheter will not be compressed, and the umbilical vein will not be compressed. The catheter is not easy to shift or fall off, which protects the health of the newborn. Furthermore, the notch is arc-shaped, so that the abdomen of the newborn can be located in the notch, and the surface of the notch can fit the body of the newborn, improving the comfort of use.

In order to keep clean and hygienic, therefore, bottom pad 3, head pad 6, chest pad 5 need to be cleaned and disinfected, in order to reduce the difficulty of disinfection. Further, the bottom pad 3 is covered with a bottom cover, and the bottom cover is provided with a plurality of bottom holes, and the plurality of bottom holes correspond to the positions of the first buckle seat and the second buckle seat one by one. The first button seat and the second button seat extend out of the bottom cover from the bottom hole; the head pad 6 is covered with a head cover, and a head hole is provided on the head cover, and the head hole corresponds to the position of the first snap button 7 , the first snap button 7 extends out of the headgear from the head hole; the chest pad 5 is covered with a chest cover, and the chest cover is provided with a chest hole, and the chest hole corresponds to the position of the second snap button 11, The second snap button 11 protrudes out of the chest cover from the chest hole. For each cleaning, only the bottom cover, chest cover, and head cover need to be removed for cleaning, and the bottom pad 3, head pad 6, and chest pad 5 are cleaned regularly without cleaning every time, which can make the bottom pad 3, head pad 6. The service life of the chest pad 5 is longer. And the setting of head hole, chest hole, bottom hole does not affect head pad 6, breast pad 5 being fixed on the bottom pad 3. Further, the bottom cover, the head cover, and the chest cover are all made of skin-friendly materials, which improves the comfort of use.

Further, in order to improve the comfort of newborns, the bottom pad 3, the head pad 6, and the chest pad 5 are all made of soft materials. Further, the bottom pad 3, the head pad 6, and the chest pad 5 all adopt a water bag structure, and the bottom pad 3, the head pad 6, and the chest pad 5 are all provided with water injection holes 8, and the water injection holes 8 are provided with With rubber stopper. Inject warm water in bottom pad 3, head pad 6, chest pad 5, make the temperature of water bag higher, can play the effect of keeping warm. Moreover, the water bag is made of soft material. After the water is injected inside, it feels softer, simulating the amniotic fluid in the womb, and it will be more comfortable for newborns to lie on it. After the internal water cools down, the hot water can be replaced. In addition, there are bottom cover, head cover and chest cover for protection, so that newborns will not directly touch the water bag, and play the role of anti-scald and anti-cold.

Because newborns have different body shapes, the height requirements for the head pad 6 and the chest pad 5 are also different. Further, an inflatable airbag 10 is installed on the lower end surfaces of the head pad 6 and the chest pad 5, and an inflation hole 9 is opened on the airbag to facilitate inflation. Both the first snap button 7 and the second snap button 11 are installed outside the airbag 10 . By inflating the airbag 10, the height of the head pad 6 and the chest pad 5 can be adjusted, and the adjusted height still makes the bottom pad 3, the chest pad 5, and the head pad 6 rise in sequence, forming a three-step structure to ensure the prone position Ventilation is performed normally.

Further, the bottom pad 3 , head pad 6 , and chest pad 5 all adopt inflatable airbags, and the bottom pad 3 , head pad 6 , and chest pad 5 are provided with air-filling holes 9 . Directly inflate the bottom pad 3, head pad 6, and chest pad 5, so that the bottom pad 3, chest pad 5, and head pad 6 are raised sequentially to form a three-step structure to ensure normal ventilation in the prone position.

Further, two handles 2 are installed on the outside of the nest 1, and the positions of the two handles 2 are opposite, and the newborn placed inside is directly moved by hugging the nest 1, so that it is not easy to disturb the rest of the newborn.

The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments are not used to limit the scope of the patent application of the present utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications completed under the technical spirit suggested by the utility model, All should belong to the patent scope covered by the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A newborn bird's nest type prone position ventilator, is characterized in that: mainly comprise nest body, the mouth of the nest of described nest body is upwards, and the bottom of described nest body is set as flat plate, and fence is installed on the flat plate; A bottom pad is detachably installed on the flat plate in the fence, and the bottom pad is flatly laid on the flat plate. A head pad and a chest pad are detachably installed in turn on the length direction of the bottom pad. The upper end surface of the bottom pad A first buckle seat and a second buckle seat are installed sequentially along the length direction, and a first snap button is installed on the lower end surface of the head pad, and the first snap button is detachably connected to the first buckle seat; the chest pad The lower end surface of the lower end is equipped with a second snap button, and the second snap button is detachably connected with the second buckle seat; the height of the head pad is higher than that of the chest pad, and the bottom pad, chest pad, and head pad are connected from the bottom A three-step structure is formed to the height, and an arc-shaped notch is opened on the edge of the chest pad, and the arc-shaped opening of the notch faces away from the headrest; a restraint belt is installed in the nest. 2. A kind of neonatal bird's nest type prone position ventilator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end surface of described bottom cushion is equipped with two first button seats, and the lower end surface of described head cushion is installed with multiple A group of first snap buttons, multiple groups of the first snap buttons are parallel to each other, multiple groups of the first snap buttons are arranged along the length direction of the bottom pad, two of the first button seats and one group of the first snap buttons can be Disassembly and connection; two second buckle seats are installed on the upper end surface of the bottom pad, and multiple sets of second snap buttons are installed on the lower end surface of the head pad. The multiple sets of second snap buttons are parallel to each other, and the multiple sets of the second snap buttons The second snap buttons are arranged along the length direction of the bottom pad, and the two second snap seats are detachably connected to one group of the second snap buttons. 3. A kind of neonatal bird's nest type prone position ventilator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bottom cushion overcoat is provided with bottom cover, and described bottom cover is provided with a plurality of bottom holes, and a plurality of described The bottom holes correspond to the positions of the first button seat and the second button seat, and the first button seat and the second button seat extend out of the bottom cover from the bottom hole; There is a head hole on the top, and the head hole corresponds to the position of the first snap button, and the first snap button extends out of the head cover from the head hole; the chest pad is provided with a chest cover, and the chest cover is provided with a chest cover. The chest hole corresponds to the position of the second snap button, and the second snap button protrudes from the chest hole to the outside of the chest cover. 4. A newborn bird's nest ventilator for prone position as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: said bottom cover, head cover and chest cover are all made of skin-friendly materials. 5. A kind of neonatal bird's nest type prone position ventilator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described bottom pad, head pad, chest pad all adopt water bag structure, described bottom pad, head pad, chest pad All are provided with water injection holes, and rubber plugs are arranged on the water injection holes. 6. A kind of neonatal bird's nest type prone position ventilator as claimed in claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that: the lower end surface of described head pad and chest pad is all equipped with inflatable air bag, offers on the described air bag The inflation hole, the first snap button and the second snap button are installed outside the airbag. 7. a kind of neonatal bird's nest type prone position ventilator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described bottom pad, head pad, chest pad all adopt inflatable air bag, described bottom pad, head pad, chest pad There are air-filling holes on the pad. 8 . The bird's nest prone position ventilator for newborns according to claim 1 , wherein the restraint straps are fixed in a crossed manner. 8 . 9 . The bird's nest prone position ventilator for newborns according to claim 1 , wherein the restraint belt adopts a mesh structure, and the restraint belt is wrapped on the newborn. 10 . The bird's nest ventilator for neonatal prone position according to claim 1 , wherein two handles are installed on the outside of the nest, and the two handles are opposite to each other. 11 .

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