Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides an anti-falling object assembly type cantilever unloading platform for building construction, which aims at solving one or more of the technical problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme includes that the building construction anti-falling object assembly type overhanging discharging platform comprises a discharging platform main body, a drawknot steel wire rope and a weight sensor, wherein one end of the discharging platform main body is fixed on a lower-layer main body structure floor, one end of the drawknot steel wire rope is connected with the other end of the discharging platform main body, the other end of the drawknot steel wire rope is connected with an upper-layer main body structure floor, the weight sensor is arranged on the drawknot steel wire rope, protective fences are respectively arranged on two sides of the discharging platform main body in the length direction, and an anti-falling object pocket net is arranged at one end of the discharging platform main body, which is far away from the lower-layer main body structure floor.
The anti-falling object assembly type cantilever unloading platform for the building construction has the advantages that safety risks of overload, high-altitude falling, high-altitude object striking and the like of the unloading platform during turnover of construction materials can be reduced, the construction time for repeatedly paving the pavement slab is saved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the construction cost is reduced.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.
Furthermore, the one end that is close to the lower floor of the main body structure of the discharging platform main body is also hinged with a pavement plate, and the pavement plate can be in overturning lap joint with the floor of the lower main body structure.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that the pavement slab can be turned over and lapped on the floor of the lower main structure when in use, and can be turned over and placed on the platform after use, thus being very convenient and stable.
Further, one end both sides that the platform main part of unloading deviates from the underlying body structure floor respectively are equipped with a 7 style of calligraphy bracing piece, prevent weighing down thing pocket net ligature on two 7 style of calligraphy bracing pieces.
The anti-falling net has the beneficial effects that the anti-falling net is convenient to install and fix by arranging the 7-shaped supporting rods.
Further, a pre-buried ring is arranged on the upper layer main body structure floor, the other end of the drawknot steel wire rope is bent through a plurality of rope clamping seats to form a speak boastfully chicken heart ring, and the speak boastfully chicken heart ring is sleeved in the pre-buried ring.
Further, a bending section between one rope clamping seat and an adjacent rope clamping seat is protruded to form a safety bend of the steel wire rope.
The further scheme has the beneficial effects that the safety bending of the steel wire rope is arranged, so that whether the rope clamping seat is firmly installed or not can be conveniently observed.
Further, the discharging platform main body comprises two main beams, a plurality of secondary beams and a plurality of platform boards, wherein the two main beams are arranged in parallel at intervals, one ends of the two main beams are respectively fixed on the lower-layer main body structure floor, the other ends of the two main beams respectively extend to the outer side of the lower-layer main body structure floor, the plurality of secondary beams are respectively fixed between the two main beams, and the plurality of platform boards are respectively and fixedly connected to the secondary beams in a lap joint mode.
Further, pre-buried round steel U type anchor bolt has on the lower floor's major structure floor, the girder is pegged graft in the round steel U type anchor bolt, two bolt heads of round steel U type anchor bolt are arranged up and the cover is equipped with the steel sheet, the steel sheet butt is in on the girder and lock fixedly through the nut on two bolt heads.
Furthermore, the main beam and the secondary beam are I-beams, and gaps at two sides of the main beam are filled with wood wedges.
Further, a control host is arranged on the guard rail and is electrically connected with the weight sensor through a cable, and the control host is also connected with an audible and visual alarm through the cable.
The further scheme has the beneficial effect that the alarm is conveniently controlled by arranging the control host and the audible and visual alarm.
Further, the control host is a solar remote control host, the control host is connected with a transmission antenna, and the weight sensor is a clamping seat type weighing sensor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a construction anti-falling object assembly type cantilever unloading platform;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the assembled overhanging discharge platform for preventing falling objects in building construction;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a speak boastfully chicken heart ring of the drawknot steel wire of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the main beam, the secondary beam and the pull ring of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the round steel U-shaped anchor bolt of the present utility model mated with the main beam.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. The steel plate comprises a main beam, a secondary beam, 12, a wooden wedge, 13, a platform plate, 14 and a pull-tie ring;
2. The steel wire rope is tied, the rope clamping seat is 21, the chicken heart ring is 22 and speak boastfully, and the steel wire rope is bent safely;
3. The weight sensor, 4, the anti-falling object pocket net, 41, 7-shaped support rods;
5. the protective fence, 51, the closing plate, 6, the pavement plate;
7. a floor of an upper main body structure; 71, embedding a ring;
8. The floor with the lower main structure comprises a floor with the lower main structure, 81 round steel U-shaped anchoring bolts, 82 steel plates, 83 nuts, 9 control hosts, 91 audible and visual alarms, 92 transmission antennas, 93 and cables.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
As shown in figures 1-5, the building construction anti-falling object assembly type overhanging discharging platform comprises a discharging platform main body, a drawknot steel wire rope 2 and a weight sensor 3, wherein one end of the discharging platform main body is fixed on a lower-layer main structure floor 8, one end of the drawknot steel wire rope 2 is connected with the other end of the discharging platform main body, the other end of the drawknot steel wire rope 2 is connected with an upper-layer main structure floor, the weight sensor 3 is arranged on the drawknot steel wire rope 2, protective fences 5 are respectively arranged on two sides of the length direction of the discharging platform main body, and an anti-falling object pocket net 4 is arranged at one end of the discharging platform main body, which is away from the lower-layer main structure floor 8.
Wherein, the guard rail 5 is covered with a closing plate 51 to prevent personnel or articles from falling from the railing space of the guard rail 5.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, two steel wire ropes 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the unloading platform main body in the length direction.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, one end of the discharging platform main body, which is close to the floor 8 of the lower main body structure, of the present embodiment is further hinged with a pavement plate 6, and the pavement plate 6 can be in overturning and overlapping connection with the floor 8 of the lower main body structure. Through setting up the pavement board, can overturn the overlap joint when using on lower floor body structure floor, can overturn after using and place on the platform, very convenient stability.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, two sides of one end of the discharging platform main body, which is far away from the lower main body structure floor 8, are respectively provided with a 7-shaped supporting rod 41, and the anti-falling object pocket net 4 is bound on the two 7-shaped supporting rods 41. Through setting up 7 style of calligraphy bracing pieces, the installation of conveniently preventing weighing down the pocket net is fixed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, an embedded ring 71 is disposed on the upper main body structure floor 7, the other end of the drawknot steel wire rope 2 is bent by a plurality of rope clip seats 21 to form a speak boastfully chicken heart ring 22, and the speak boastfully chicken heart ring 22 is sleeved in the embedded ring 71. Any number of cord gripper seats 21 may be used, for example 4, 5, etc.
As shown in fig. 3, the bending section between one of the rope clip holders 21 and the adjacent one of the rope clip holders 21 is protruded to form a wire rope safety bend 23. Through setting up wire rope safety bend, whether the convenience observes rope clamping seat and installs firmly.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the discharging platform main body of the embodiment includes two main beams 1, a plurality of secondary beams 11 and a plurality of platform boards 13, the two main beams 1 are arranged in parallel and at intervals, one ends of the two main beams 1 are respectively fixed on the lower main structure floor 8, the other ends of the two main beams 1 respectively extend to the outer side of the lower main structure floor 8, the plurality of secondary beams 11 are respectively fixed between the two main beams 1, and the plurality of platform boards 13 are respectively lap-jointed and fixed on the secondary beams 11.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the main beam 1 is provided with a drawknot 14, and one end of the drawknot steel wire rope 2 is sleeved on the drawknot 14.
As shown in fig. 5, in this embodiment, a round steel U-shaped anchor bolt 81 is pre-embedded on the lower main structure floor 8, the main beam 1 is inserted into the round steel U-shaped anchor bolt 81, two bolt heads of the round steel U-shaped anchor bolt 81 are arranged upwards and sleeved with a steel plate 82, and the steel plate 82 is abutted on the main beam 1 and locked and fixed by nuts 83 on the two bolt heads.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the main beam 1 and the secondary beam 11 in this embodiment are i-beams, and the gaps on two sides of the main beam 1 are filled with wooden wedges 12.
As shown in fig. 1, the guard rail 5 of this embodiment is provided with a control host 9, the control host 9 is electrically connected with the weight sensor 3 through a cable 93, and the control host 9 is further connected with an audible and visual alarm 91 through the cable 93. The control host and the audible and visual alarm are arranged, so that the alarm can be conveniently controlled. When the weight sensor 3 detects overweight, the control host controls the audible and visual alarm to synchronously flash and play overload prompt voice, and the control host can also transmit overload data to the project management system through communication signals and push the overload data to related responsible persons. The communication control and transmission between the control host 9 and the weight sensor 3 and the audible and visual alarm in this embodiment are common means in the art.
The control host 9 in this embodiment is a solar remote control host, the control host 9 is connected with a transmission antenna 92, and the weight sensor is a clip type weighing sensor, so that the weight sensor can be clipped on a steel wire rope in a manner similar to a rope clip.
The building construction anti-falling object assembly type cantilever unloading platform can reduce the safety risks of overload, high-altitude falling, high-altitude object striking and the like of the unloading platform when construction materials are circulated, saves the construction time of repeatedly paving a pavement slab, reduces the labor intensity of workers and reduces the construction cost.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly specified. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.