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CN2662909Y - Room air cleaner - Google Patents
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CN2662909Y - Room air cleaner - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN2662909Y
CN2662909Y CN 03251990 CN03251990U CN2662909Y CN 2662909 Y CN2662909 Y CN 2662909Y CN 03251990 CN03251990 CN 03251990 CN 03251990 U CN03251990 U CN 03251990U CN 2662909 Y CN2662909 Y CN 2662909Y
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air
casing
purification
carbon filter
activated carbon
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王君
林君
凌振宝
谭笑平
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种用于室内空气净化装置,是在壳体内按顺序依次装有进风口,活性炭过滤网,风速检测器,湿度检测器,远紫外线灯,光触媒空气净化网,负离子发生器,排风扇,出风口。在壳体的内左端装有检测控制电路,在壳体的外表面装有紫外线工作指示灯,键盘,风速调节旋钮,状态显示指示灯,显示器,活性炭过滤网更换口以及加湿器控制接口。达到强力除尘、消毒、灭菌等多重净化功能,对室内空气中的各种污染物的净化达到全方位、高效率、多功能的效果,净化彻底,不会发生二次污染,且使空气清新。

Figure 03251990

The utility model relates to an indoor air purification device, in which an air inlet, an active carbon filter, a wind speed detector, a humidity detector, a far ultraviolet lamp, a photocatalyst air purification net, and an anion generator are sequentially arranged in a casing. Exhaust fan, air outlet. A detection control circuit is installed at the inner left end of the casing, and an ultraviolet working indicator light, a keyboard, a wind speed adjustment knob, a status display indicator light, a display, an activated carbon filter replacement port and a humidifier control interface are installed on the outer surface of the casing. It achieves multiple purification functions such as powerful dust removal, disinfection, and sterilization, and achieves all-round, high-efficiency, and multi-functional effects on the purification of various pollutants in the indoor air. The purification is thorough, no secondary pollution occurs, and the air is fresh. .

Figure 03251990

Description

室内空气净化装置indoor air purification device

所属技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及一种利用活性炭空气过滤网、远紫外线灯、光触媒空气净化网及负离子发生器综合在一起的室内空气净化装置。The utility model relates to an indoor air purification device integrated with an activated carbon air filter net, a far ultraviolet lamp, a photocatalyst air purification net and a negative ion generator.

背景技术Background technique

空气是生物赖以生存的必要条件,对人类生活环境中的空气净化,越来越受到重视。不良的室内空气加重人体免疫系统许多额外负担,造成体力耗损,降低生产力及工作效率。对于儿童、成人中有呼吸及免疫系统疾病,如气喘、肺气肿及过敏的人,不良的室内空气质量更是发病的高危险因素。根据调查,目前中国有近4亿2千万人患有气喘及过敏性鼻炎,不良的室内空气质量是主要原因。Air is a necessary condition for the survival of organisms, and more and more attention has been paid to the air purification in the living environment of human beings. Poor indoor air adds many extra burdens to the human immune system, causing physical exertion, reducing productivity and work efficiency. For children and adults with respiratory and immune system diseases, such as asthma, emphysema and allergies, poor indoor air quality is a high risk factor for the disease. According to the survey, nearly 420 million people in China suffer from asthma and allergic rhinitis, and poor indoor air quality is the main reason.

现有的室内空气净化装置种类较多,大致有:过滤、吸附、采用风扇强制换气、静电集尘式、磁化处理等,每种方法都有各自的特点,尚未见到将活性炭空气过滤网、远紫外线灯、光触媒空气净化网、负离子发生器等空气净化方法集成在一起的室内空气净化器。There are many types of existing indoor air purification devices, which generally include: filtration, adsorption, fan forced ventilation, electrostatic dust collection, magnetization treatment, etc. Each method has its own characteristics, and it has not yet been seen that the activated carbon air filter An indoor air purifier that integrates air purification methods such as , far ultraviolet lamps, photocatalyst air purification nets, and negative ion generators.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的就在于提供一种将活性炭过滤网、远紫外线灯、光触媒空气净化网、负离子发生器等多种空气净化方法合理组合,达到对室内空气进行多种功能净化的目的。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a reasonable combination of activated carbon filter screen, far ultraviolet lamp, photocatalyst air purification net, negative ion generator and other air purification methods to achieve the purpose of purifying indoor air with multiple functions.

本实用新型是通过以下方式实现的,壳体1表面设有活性炭过滤网更换口10,装有状态显示指示灯8、远紫外线工作指示灯2、风速调节旋扭6,壳体1内从进风口7向内依次装有活性炭过滤网11,远紫外线灯19、光触媒空气净化网18、负离子发生器17,并通过螺丝固定在壳体1的内底面上,左端装有检测控制电路14;壳体1右端设有外接加湿器控制接口4,在进风口7与活性炭过滤网11之间并排装有风速检测传感器12湿度传感器13。The utility model is realized in the following way. The surface of the shell 1 is provided with an activated carbon filter screen replacement port 10, equipped with a status display indicator light 8, a far-ultraviolet working indicator light 2, and a wind speed adjustment knob 6. Tuyere 7 is equipped with activated carbon filter screen 11 inwardly successively, far ultraviolet lamp 19, photocatalyst air purification net 18, negative ion generator 17, and is fixed on the inner bottom surface of housing 1 by screws, and detection control circuit 14 is equipped with on the left side; The right end of the body 1 is provided with an external humidifier control interface 4, and a wind speed detection sensor 12 and a humidity sensor 13 are arranged side by side between the air inlet 7 and the active carbon filter screen 11.

本实用新型和现有技术相比可对空气中的尘埃、病菌、碳氢化物、氮氧化物、醛类、苯类等有害,有毒气体进行净化。具有强力除尘、消毒、灭菌等多重净化功能,对室内空气中的各种污染物的净化能达到全方位、高效率、多功能的效果,净化彻底,不会发生二次污染,且使空气清新。Compared with the prior art, the utility model can purify harmful and toxic gases such as dust, germs, hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxides, aldehydes, benzenes, etc. in the air. It has multiple purification functions such as powerful dust removal, disinfection, and sterilization. It can achieve all-round, high-efficiency, and multi-functional effects on the purification of various pollutants in the indoor air. It is thoroughly purified without secondary pollution, and makes the air fresh.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是室内空气净化装置外型示意图Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the indoor air purification device

图2是室内空气净化装置俯视结构图Figure 2 is a top view of the indoor air purification device

图3是室内空气净化装置测控电路原理图Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the measurement and control circuit of the indoor air purification device

1.壳体,2.紫外线工作指示灯,3.电源线,4.加湿器控制接口,5.键盘,6.风速调节旋扭,7.进风口,8.状态显示指示灯,9.显示器,10.活性炭过滤网更换口,11.活性炭过滤网,12.风速传感器,13.湿度传感器,14.检测控制电路,15.出风口,16.排风扇,17.负离子发生器18.光触媒空气净化网,19.远紫外线灯。1. Shell, 2. UV working indicator light, 3. Power cord, 4. Humidifier control interface, 5. Keyboard, 6. Wind speed adjustment knob, 7. Air inlet, 8. Status display indicator light, 9. Display , 10. Activated carbon filter replacement port, 11. Activated carbon filter, 12. Wind speed sensor, 13. Humidity sensor, 14. Detection control circuit, 15. Air outlet, 16. Exhaust fan, 17. Negative ion generator 18. Photocatalyst air purification Web, 19. Far-ultraviolet lamps.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

用本装置进行空气净化时,是将需要净化的空气由进风口导入本净化器内,其动力来源于出风口15内的排风扇16;进入净化器内部的空气,首先通过可更换的活性炭空气过滤网11,利用活性炭空气过滤网11的孔表双重吸附、物质吸附容量大的特点,以滤除空气中的粉尘、烟雾、臭味、异味、甲苯、甲醇、细菌等有害颗粒物。活性炭空气过滤网11可通过活性炭过滤网更换口10随时更换。When using this device for air purification, the air to be purified is introduced into the purifier through the air inlet, and its power comes from the exhaust fan 16 in the air outlet 15; the air entering the interior of the purifier is first filtered by replaceable activated carbon air. Net 11 utilizes the double adsorption of the hole surface of activated carbon air filter screen 11, the characteristics of large material adsorption capacity, to filter harmful particles such as dust, smog, stink, peculiar smell, toluene, methyl alcohol, bacteria in the air. The activated carbon air filter screen 11 can be replaced at any time by the activated carbon filter screen replacement port 10.

经过活性炭空气过滤网11的空气,到达远紫外线灯19照射区域,远紫外线灯19使用杀菌能力强的远紫外线波段,通过紫外线对微生物的照射,以改变及破坏微生物的组织结构(DNA-核酸),导致核酸结构突变,生物体丧失复制、繁殖能力,功能遭受破坏,从而达到消毒、杀菌的目的。The air through the active carbon air filter 11 reaches the irradiated area of the far ultraviolet lamp 19. The far ultraviolet lamp 19 uses the far ultraviolet wave band with strong bactericidal ability to irradiate microorganisms with ultraviolet rays to change and destroy the organizational structure (DNA-nucleic acid) of microorganisms. , leading to nucleic acid structure mutations, organisms lose their ability to replicate and reproduce, and their functions are destroyed, so as to achieve the purpose of disinfection and sterilization.

经过远紫外线灯19照射区后的空气,到达光触媒空气净化网18,再次过滤空气,直接将空气中的有机污染物,完全氧化成无毒无害的物质,对某些有机物如三氯甲烷、四氯化炭、六氯苯、都能有效地加以分解,光触媒对从烃到羧酸的种类众多有机物都有效,即使对原子有机物如卤代烃、染料、含氮有机物、有机磷杀虫剂也有很好的去除效果,一般经过持续反应可达到完全净化的效果。The air after the far-ultraviolet lamp 19 irradiation area reaches the photocatalyst air purification net 18, filters the air again, and directly oxidizes the organic pollutants in the air into non-toxic and harmless substances. Carbon tetrachloride and hexachlorobenzene can be effectively decomposed. Photocatalysts are effective for many types of organic substances from hydrocarbons to carboxylic acids, even for atomic organic substances such as halogenated hydrocarbons, dyes, nitrogen-containing organic substances, and organophosphorus pesticides. It also has a good removal effect. Generally, the effect of complete purification can be achieved after continuous reaction.

为使输出的空气清新,装置中加入了负离子发生器17,负离子发生器17产生高压使空气电离,产生负离子,利用负离子来吸附灰尘、杀灭细菌。In order to make the output air fresh, a negative ion generator 17 is added in the device. The negative ion generator 17 produces high pressure to ionize the air and generate negative ions, which are used to absorb dust and kill bacteria.

为达到将活性炭空气过滤网11、远紫外线灯19、光触媒空气净化网18、负离子发生器17等多种空气净化方法的工作合理组合,本装置中设有风速传感器12、湿度传感器13、检测控制电路14。In order to achieve the reasonable combination of the work of various air purification methods such as active carbon air filter screen 11, far ultraviolet lamp 19, photocatalyst air purification screen 18, negative ion generator 17, wind speed sensor 12, humidity sensor 13, detection control circuit 14.

检测控制电路在装置中完成风速检测、环境湿度检测和空气净化时间、环境湿度、风量循环显示以及内部控制紫外线灯、负离子发生器17和本装置相连的外设加湿器的工作。The detection control circuit completes wind speed detection, ambient humidity detection and air purification time, ambient humidity, air volume cycle display, and internal control of the ultraviolet lamp, negative ion generator 17 and peripheral humidifier connected to the device in the device.

在壳体1表面设有远紫外线工作指示灯2,活性炭过滤网更换口10,正面装有键盘5,风速调节旋扭6,进风口7,状态显示指示灯8,显示器9,侧面装有外接加湿器控制接口4和电源线3,壳体1内紧靠进风口7与活性炭过滤网11之间并排装有风速传感器12和湿度传感器13,从进风口7向内依次装有活性炭过滤网11,远紫外线灯19、光触媒空气净化网18、负离子发生器17、排风扇16,它们都是独立部件,是通过螺丝固定在壳体1的内底面上,排风扇16为圆筒状轴流风扇,紧靠壳体1背面的出风口15,在壳体1内的左端装有检测控制电路(14),在壳体1的内顶面和远紫外线灯19的下面贴有用于反光的锡箔。On the surface of the shell 1, there are far-ultraviolet working indicator lights 2, an activated carbon filter replacement port 10, a keyboard 5 on the front, a wind speed adjustment knob 6, an air inlet 7, a status display indicator 8, a display 9, and an external connection on the side. Humidifier control interface 4 and power cord 3, inside the housing 1, there is a wind speed sensor 12 and a humidity sensor 13 arranged side by side between the air inlet 7 and the activated carbon filter 11, and the activated carbon filter 11 is installed sequentially inward from the air inlet 7 , far ultraviolet lamp 19, photocatalyst air purification net 18, negative ion generator 17, exhaust fan 16, they are all independent components, are fixed on the inner bottom surface of housing 1 by screws, exhaust fan 16 is a cylindrical axial flow fan, tight Close to the air outlet 15 on the back side of the housing 1, the left end in the housing 1 is equipped with a detection control circuit (14), and the inner top surface of the housing 1 and the bottom of the far ultraviolet lamp 19 are pasted with tinfoil for reflection.

单片机是检测控制电路部分的核心,单片机通过比较器电路,接收风速传感器12的脉冲信号,计算出风量,送给显示器9显示,以便根据室内容积的大小,确定所需的净化时间;单片机通过VCO(压控振荡器)和放大器接收湿度传感器13的信号,得出室内空气的湿度数值,送显示器9显示,并按设定数值,通过三极管T2和继电器J2控制加湿器电源,以便于根据设定值开闭外接空气加湿器;单片机内部程序控制接收键盘5的输入,其输入的数据为净化时间、湿度设定值;单片机内部程序还控制远紫外线灯19和排风扇16电机的工作。The single-chip microcomputer is the core of the detection control circuit part. The single-chip microcomputer receives the pulse signal of the wind speed sensor 12 through the comparator circuit, calculates the air volume, and sends it to the display 9 for display, so as to determine the required purification time according to the size of the room volume; (Voltage Controlled Oscillator) and the amplifier receive the signal of the humidity sensor 13 to obtain the humidity value of the indoor air, send it to the display 9 for display, and control the power supply of the humidifier through the triode T2 and the relay J2 according to the set value, so that according to the setting The external air humidifier is opened and closed by value; the internal program control of the single-chip microcomputer receives the input of the keyboard 5, and its input data is purification time and humidity setting value; the internal program of the single-chip microcomputer also controls the work of the far ultraviolet lamp 19 and the exhaust fan 16 motor.

Claims (2)

1.一种主要用于室内空气净化装置,是由在壳体上设有进风口、出风口,壳体表面装有显示器和键盘,壳体内装有排风扇等构成,其特征在于,壳体(1)表面设有活性炭过滤网更换口(10),装有状态显示指示灯(8)、远紫外线工作指示灯(2)、风速调节旋扭(6),壳体(1)内从进风口(7)向内依次装有活性炭过滤网(11),远紫外线灯(19)、光触媒空气净化网(18)、负离子发生器(17),并通过螺丝固定在壳体(1)的内底面上,左端装有检测控制电路(14)。1. A kind of device that is mainly used for indoor air purification, is to be provided with air inlet, air outlet on the casing, display and keyboard are housed on the surface of the casing, exhaust fan etc. are housed in the casing, it is characterized in that, casing ( 1) There is an activated carbon filter replacement port (10) on the surface, equipped with a status display indicator light (8), a far-ultraviolet working indicator light (2), and a wind speed adjustment knob (6). (7) activated carbon filter screen (11), far ultraviolet lamp (19), photocatalyst air purification net (18), negative ion generator (17) are installed inwards successively, and are fixed on the inner bottom surface of housing (1) by screws On, the detection control circuit (14) is equipped with at the left end. 2按照权利要求1所述的室内空气净化装置,其特征在于,在壳体(1)右端设有外接加湿器控制接口(4),在进风口(7)与活性炭过滤网(11)之间并排装有风速传感器(12)和湿度传感器(13)。2. The indoor air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, an external humidifier control interface (4) is provided at the right end of the casing (1), between the air inlet (7) and the activated carbon filter (11) A wind speed sensor (12) and a humidity sensor (13) are arranged side by side.
CN 03251990 2003-07-16 2003-07-16 Room air cleaner Expired - Fee Related CN2662909Y (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101496995B (en) * 2009-01-15 2011-03-02 武汉科技大学 Malodorous gas processing system and processing method thereof
CN102038968A (en) * 2009-10-14 2011-05-04 王玲玲 Indoor air purifier capable of controlling concentration of pollutants and purifying method thereof
CN102418960A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-04-18 漳州万利达生活电器有限公司 Indoor environmental control equipment with functions of regulating temperatures, regulating humidity and purifying air
CN102805876A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-12-05 李良杰 Air purifier of refrigerator
CN103170240A (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-06-26 西安交通大学 Air quality monitoring and purifying device in closed space
US8753575B2 (en) 2005-01-31 2014-06-17 S. Edward Neister Method and apparatus for sterilizing and disinfecting air and surfaces and protecting a zone from external microbial contamination
CN105135544A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-09 北京科技大学 Air purifying device
CN105222234A (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-06 北京科技大学 A kind of method adopting organic gas treating apparatus to purify air
CN106108863A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-16 李乾 A kind of monitoring robot system
CN109654627A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-19 厦门致美家智能电器有限公司 A kind of use in toilet air cleaning dehumidification device
US11246951B2 (en) 2005-01-31 2022-02-15 S. Edward Neister Method and apparatus for sterilizing and disinfecting air and surfaces and protecting a zone from external microbial contamination

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9700642B2 (en) 2005-01-31 2017-07-11 S. Edward Neister Method and apparatus for sterilizing and disinfecting air and surfaces and protecting a zone from external microbial contamination
US11246951B2 (en) 2005-01-31 2022-02-15 S. Edward Neister Method and apparatus for sterilizing and disinfecting air and surfaces and protecting a zone from external microbial contamination
US8753575B2 (en) 2005-01-31 2014-06-17 S. Edward Neister Method and apparatus for sterilizing and disinfecting air and surfaces and protecting a zone from external microbial contamination
CN101496995B (en) * 2009-01-15 2011-03-02 武汉科技大学 Malodorous gas processing system and processing method thereof
CN102038968A (en) * 2009-10-14 2011-05-04 王玲玲 Indoor air purifier capable of controlling concentration of pollutants and purifying method thereof
CN102038968B (en) * 2009-10-14 2014-07-23 王玲玲 Indoor air purifier capable of controlling concentration of pollutants and purifying method thereof
CN102418960A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-04-18 漳州万利达生活电器有限公司 Indoor environmental control equipment with functions of regulating temperatures, regulating humidity and purifying air
CN102805876A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-12-05 李良杰 Air purifier of refrigerator
CN102805876B (en) * 2012-08-30 2015-02-18 李良杰 Air purifier of refrigerator
CN103170240A (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-06-26 西安交通大学 Air quality monitoring and purifying device in closed space
CN105135544A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-09 北京科技大学 Air purifying device
CN105222234A (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-06 北京科技大学 A kind of method adopting organic gas treating apparatus to purify air
CN105135544B (en) * 2015-09-14 2018-05-18 北京科技大学 A kind of air cleaning unit
CN106108863A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-16 李乾 A kind of monitoring robot system
CN109654627A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-19 厦门致美家智能电器有限公司 A kind of use in toilet air cleaning dehumidification device

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