CA1060696A - Compose revelateur et toner electrographique - Google Patents

Compose revelateur et toner electrographique

Info

Publication number: CA1060696A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: toner; particles; carbon atoms; dry; charge
Prior art date: 1975-07-09
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA256,346A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Thomas A. Jadwin

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Eastman Kodak Co

Original Assignee

Eastman Kodak Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1975-07-09

Filing date

1976-07-06

Publication date

1979-08-21

1976-07-06 Application filed by Eastman Kodak Co filed Critical Eastman Kodak Co

1979-08-21 Application granted granted Critical

1979-08-21 Publication of CA1060696A publication Critical patent/CA1060696A/fr

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 85
PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 21
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 19
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 7
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 4
LTERAWRIKDPXBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dodecanoylamino)propyl-trimethylazanium;methyl sulfate Chemical group COS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)C LTERAWRIKDPXBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
ITFGZZGYXVHOOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylmethanamine;methyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound C[NH+](C)C.COS([O-])(=O)=O ITFGZZGYXVHOOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 26
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 24
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 24
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 14
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 14
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 13
230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 13
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 11
235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 8
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
-1 stearic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 5
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
SXAWRMKQZKPHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapentylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCC[N+](CCCCC)(CCCCC)CCCCC SXAWRMKQZKPHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 3
238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 3
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 description 3
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
AXDJCCTWPBKUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminophenyl)-(4-imino-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methyl]aniline;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(=N)C(C)=CC1=C(C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 AXDJCCTWPBKUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
YCUVUDODLRLVIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sudan black B Chemical compound C1=CC(=C23)NC(C)(C)NC2=CC=CC3=C1N=NC(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 YCUVUDODLRLVIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M methylene blue Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 2
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MFYSUUPKMDJYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-3-oxo-n-phenylbutanamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C(C(=O)C)N=NC1=CC=C(C)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O MFYSUUPKMDJYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YBZZUKKRRGVYQU-UHFFFAOYSA-O 3-(dodecanoylamino)propyl-trimethylazanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)C YBZZUKKRRGVYQU-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012050 conventional carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
KDWCNROHVXZYPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(tetradecyl)azanium;ethyl sulfate Chemical compound CCOS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[NH+](C)C KDWCNROHVXZYPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
UUHBNESUDPIHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethyl-hexadecyl-dimethylazanium;ethyl sulfate Chemical compound CCOS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC UUHBNESUDPIHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
UOJMTSCORVQOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pachypodol Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)C2=C(C)C(=O)c3c(O)cc(C)cc3O2 UOJMTSCORVQOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001603 poly (alkyl acrylates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229940058401 polytetrafluoroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229960002816 potassium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012256 powdered iron Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Inorganic materials [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Inorganic materials [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GJSGYPDDPQRWPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapentylammonium Chemical compound CCCCC[N+](CCCCC)(CCCCC)CCCCC GJSGYPDDPQRWPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/097—Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
- G03G9/09733—Organic compounds
- G03G9/0975—Organic compounds anionic
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/097—Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
- G03G9/09733—Organic compounds
- G03G9/09741—Organic compounds cationic

Landscapes

Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)

CA256,346A 1975-07-09 1976-07-06 Compose revelateur et toner electrographique Expired CA1060696A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US59439575A	1975-07-09	1975-07-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1060696A true CA1060696A (fr)	1979-08-21

Family

ID=24378689

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA256,346A Expired CA1060696A (fr)	1975-07-09	1976-07-06	Compose revelateur et toner electrographique

Country Status (5)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS5210141A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1060696A (fr)
DE (1)	DE2631006C3 (fr)
FR (1)	FR2317688A1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB1501065A (fr)

Families Citing this family (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPS53127726A (en) *	1977-04-13	1978-11-08	Canon Inc	Electrostatic image developing toner
US4269922A (en) *	1979-03-12	1981-05-26	Xerox Corporation	Positive toners containing long chain hydrazinium compounds
US4310611A (en)	1979-06-29	1982-01-12	Eastman Kodak Company	Electrographic magnetic carrier particles
US4394430A (en)	1981-04-14	1983-07-19	Eastman Kodak Company	Electrophotographic dry toner and developer compositions
JPS57196264A (en) *	1981-05-29	1982-12-02	Mita Ind Co Ltd	One component type developer
US4490455A (en) *	1982-12-20	1984-12-25	Xerox Corporation	Amine acid salt charge enhancing toner additives
JPS6287974A (ja) *	1985-10-14	1987-04-22	Orient Chem Ind Ltd	静電荷像現像用トナ−
JPS6294856A (ja) *	1985-10-21	1987-05-01	Orient Chem Ind Ltd	静電荷像現像用トナ−
US5009979A (en) *	1989-10-23	1991-04-23	Olin Hunt Specialty Products Inc.	Electrostatographic particulate toner and developer compositions
US5061586A (en) *	1990-04-05	1991-10-29	Eastman Kodak Company	Glass composite magnetic carrier particles
US5190842A (en) *	1991-12-19	1993-03-02	Eastman Kodak Company	Two phase ferroelectric-ferromagnetic composite carrier
US5190841A (en) *	1991-12-19	1993-03-02	Eastman Kodak Company	Two-phase ferroelectric-ferromagnetic composite and carrier therefrom
US5268249A (en) *	1992-10-29	1993-12-07	Eastman Kodak Company	Magnetic carrier particles
US5306592A (en) *	1992-10-29	1994-04-26	Eastman Kodak Company	Method of preparing electrographic magnetic carrier particles
US5516615A (en) *	1995-01-31	1996-05-14	Eastman Kodak Company	Stabilized carriers with β phase poly(vinylidenefluoride)
US5521268A (en) *	1995-03-29	1996-05-28	Eastman Kodak Company	Odor reduction in toner polymers
EP0757294A1 (fr) *	1995-07-28	1997-02-05	Eastman Kodak Company	Compositions de toners contenant des liants polymériques réticulés et des savons de N-alkyl-sarcosine
US5783346A (en) *	1996-03-06	1998-07-21	Eastman Kodak Company	Toner compositions including polymer binders with adhesion promoting and charge control monomers
JPH1184740A (ja) *	1997-09-09	1999-03-30	Konica Corp	静電潜像現像用キャリア、静電潜像現像用現像剤及び現像方法
US6369136B2 (en)	1998-12-31	2002-04-09	Eastman Kodak Company	Electrophotographic toner binders containing polyester ionomers
US6228549B1 (en)	2000-05-17	2001-05-08	Heidelberg Digital L.L.C.	Magnetic carrier particles
US6232026B1 (en)	2000-05-17	2001-05-15	Heidelberg Digital L.L.C.	Magnetic carrier particles
US6723481B2 (en)	2000-05-17	2004-04-20	Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag	Method for using hard magnetic carriers in an electrographic process
US6696212B2 (en)	2001-03-27	2004-02-24	Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag	Single component toner for improved magnetic image character recognition
US6692880B2 (en)	2001-05-14	2004-02-17	Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag	Electrophotographic toner with stable triboelectric properties
US6797448B2 (en)	2001-05-14	2004-09-28	Eastman Kodak Company	Electrophotographic toner and development process with improved image and fusing quality
US7314696B2 (en)	2001-06-13	2008-01-01	Eastman Kodak Company	Electrophotographic toner and development process with improved charge to mass stability
ES2248460T3 (es)	2001-09-05	2006-03-16	Eastman Kodak Company	Toneres electrofotograficos que contienen ceras de polialquileno de alta cristalinidad.
JP2004163879A (ja)	2002-06-13	2004-06-10	Heidelberger Druckmas Ag	ワックスが均一に分散したエレクトロフォトグラフトナー
JP2004252402A (ja)	2002-06-24	2004-09-09	Heidelberger Druckmas Ag	化学的に調製されたトナーを用いるエレクトロフォトグラフィックトナーおよび現像法
EP1387224A3 (fr)	2002-08-02	2011-11-16	Eastman Kodak Company	Element fixeur, dispositif et méthode de reproduction électrostatographique
US8192909B2 (en)	2005-12-21	2012-06-05	Eastman Kodak Company	Chemically prepared porous toner
US7687213B2 (en)	2006-08-28	2010-03-30	Eastman Kodak Company	Custom color toner
US8435712B2 (en)	2008-05-21	2013-05-07	Eastman Kodak Company	Developer for selective printing of raised information by electrography
US7956118B2 (en)	2008-09-25	2011-06-07	Eastman Kodak Company	Method and preparation of chemically prepared toners
US8221947B2 (en)	2008-12-18	2012-07-17	Eastman Kodak Company	Toner surface treatment
JP2012532941A (ja)	2009-07-10	2012-12-20	ビーエーエスエフソシエタス・ヨーロピア	電子コピー目的のためのトナー樹脂
US8614039B2 (en)	2010-04-26	2013-12-24	Eastman Kodak Company	Toner containing metallic flakes and method of forming metallic image
US8406672B2 (en)	2010-07-29	2013-03-26	Eastman Kodak Company	Bending receiver using heat-shrinkable toner
US8227165B2 (en)	2010-07-29	2012-07-24	Eastman Kodak Company	Bending receiver using heat-shrinkable film
US8722304B2 (en)	2010-07-30	2014-05-13	Eastman Kodak Company	Method for forming surface decorated particles
US8728692B2 (en)	2010-07-30	2014-05-20	Eastman Kodak Company	Surface decorated particles
US8147948B1 (en)	2010-10-26	2012-04-03	Eastman Kodak Company	Printed article
US8530126B2 (en)	2010-10-26	2013-09-10	Eastman Kodak Company	Large particle toner
US8626015B2 (en)	2010-10-26	2014-01-07	Eastman Kodak Company	Large particle toner printer
US8465899B2 (en)	2010-10-26	2013-06-18	Eastman Kodak Company	Large particle toner printing method
US20120202022A1 (en)	2011-02-08	2012-08-09	Detlef Schulze-Hagenest	Printed product with authentication bi-fluorescence feature
US8404424B2 (en)	2011-02-08	2013-03-26	Eastman Kodak Company	Security enhanced printed products and methods
US20130071143A1 (en)	2011-09-19	2013-03-21	Thomas Nelson Blanton	Antibacterial and antifungal protection for toner image

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB1174571A (en) *	1965-11-05	1969-12-17	Agfa Gevaert Nv	Development of Electrostatic Images
GB1169703A (en) *	1965-12-13	1969-11-05	Molins Machine Co Ltd	Improvements in or relating to Inks

1976
- 1976-07-06 CA CA256,346A patent/CA1060696A/fr not_active Expired
- 1976-07-08 GB GB2846376A patent/GB1501065A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-07-09 JP JP51081081A patent/JPS5210141A/ja active Pending
- 1976-07-09 FR FR7620992A patent/FR2317688A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-07-09 DE DE19762631006 patent/DE2631006C3/de not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
FR2317688A1 (fr)	1977-02-04
GB1501065A (en)	1978-02-15
JPS5210141A (en)	1977-01-26
DE2631006C3 (de)	1980-09-04
AU1575276A (en)	1978-01-12
FR2317688B1 (fr)	1978-06-30
DE2631006B2 (de)	1980-01-03
DE2631006A1 (de)	1977-01-13

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA1060696A (fr)	1979-08-21	Compose revelateur et toner electrographique
US4323634A (en)	1982-04-06	Electrographic toner and developer composition containing quaternary ammonium salt charge control agent
US4079014A (en)	1978-03-14	Electrographic toner and developer composition containing a 4-aza-1-azoniabicyclo(2.2.2) octane salt as a charge control agent
US3944493A (en)	1976-03-16	Electrographic toner and developer composition
US3893935A (en)	1975-07-08	Electrographic toner and developer composition
US4684596A (en)	1987-08-04	Electrographic toner and developer composition containing quaternary ammonium salt charge-control agent
US4264697A (en)	1981-04-28	Imaging system
US3970571A (en)	1976-07-20	Method for producing improved electrographic developer
CA1148403A (fr)	1983-06-21	Tonifiant renfermant des composes a base d'alkyl-pyridinium et de leurs hydrates
US4139483A (en)	1979-02-13	Electrostatographic toner composition containing surfactant
US4814250A (en)	1989-03-21	Electrophotographic toner and developer compositions containing dioctylsulfosuccinate and sodium benzoate charge control agents
US4391890A (en)	1983-07-05	Developer compositions containing alkyl pyridinium toluene sulfonates
EP0242420B1 (fr)	1990-12-05	Toner pour le développement d'images latentes électrostatiques ainsi que son utilisation
US4269922A (en)	1981-05-26	Positive toners containing long chain hydrazinium compounds
US5188919A (en)	1993-02-23	Particulate toner material containing charge controlling compound
US4198477A (en)	1980-04-15	Method of using electrostatographic toner composition with surfactant
US4304830A (en)	1981-12-08	Toner additives
US4104066A (en)	1978-08-01	Cold pressure fix toners from polycaprolactone
US4254205A (en)	1981-03-03	Positive toners containing alkyl picolinium compounds as charge control agents
US4286038A (en)	1981-08-25	Positive toners containing alkyl picolinium compounds
US4256824A (en)	1981-03-17	Method using positively charged electrophotographic toner containing amido dialkyl hydroxy ammonium compound
US4396697A (en)	1983-08-02	Organic sulfonate charge enhancing additives
US5013628A (en)	1991-05-07	Particulate toner material with charge control agent
US4293631A (en)	1981-10-06	Electrographic toner compositions
US4287284A (en)	1981-09-01	Method of imagining using positive toners containing alkyl morpholinium compounds