DE2042404B2 - Continuous process for manufacturing rigid panels for cladding - Google Patents
Continuous process for manufacturing rigid panels for claddingInfo
- Publication number
- DE2042404B2 DE2042404B2 DE2042404A DE2042404A DE2042404B2 DE 2042404 B2 DE2042404 B2 DE 2042404B2 DE 2042404 A DE2042404 A DE 2042404A DE 2042404 A DE2042404 A DE 2042404A DE 2042404 B2 DE2042404 B2 DE 2042404B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- filler
- mats
- glass fiber
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 title claims 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0423—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing fibreglass elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2309/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
- B29K2309/08—Glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
- B32B2315/08—Glass
- B32B2315/085—Glass fiber cloth or fabric
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Description
miteinander verbunden werden. Umfang der Walzen 3 und 4 geführt. Unter derbe connected to each other. Circumference of the rollers 3 and 4 out. Under the
Nach einer in d°i deutschen Offenlegungsschrift Matte 1 läuft auf die Walze 3 eine Tragfolie S, etwa 1 965 006 enthaltenen Bemerkung besteht dieses be- aus Zellglas. Die Walzen 3 und 4 haben im Zwickel 6 kannte Verfahren zur Herstellung der genannten 45 einen Abstand d, der der Dicke des zu bildenden La-Platten darin, daß zunächst die Sandschicht imprä- minates entspricht. In diesen Zwickel läuft von gniert und sodann diese Schicht zwischen zwei Gewe- einem Aufnehmer 7 ein Gemisch 7 aus Füllstoff, beschichten eingebracht wird, die durch das in der etwa Sand, und Kunstharz ein, so daß aus den Wal-Sandschicht enthaltene Harz imprägniert werden. zen ein Laminat, bestehend aus der Plattenschicht 9 Wenn der Sand hinreichend mit Harz getränkt ist, 50 und den beiden Glasfasermatten 1 und 2, ausläuft, werden auch die Gewebeschichten, wie die Erfah- wobei die Glasfasermatten 1 und 2 von dem im rung zeigt, einwandfrei mit Harz getränkt, so daß Zwickel 6 zusammen mit dem Füllstoff zugeführten beim Aushärten ein fester Verbund zwischen Faser- Harz getränkt werden. Das Laminat liegt auf der schichten und Mittelschicht zustande kommt. Tragfolie S auf und wird über eine Heizplatte 19 zur Dieses Verfahren ist jedoch in der praktischen 55 Vorhärtung geführt, hinter der es in den Härteofen Durchführung wesentlich schwieriger und zeitrau- Il gelangt. Hiermit wäre bereits kontinuierlich eine ber.der als es nach seiner schematischen Darstellung Bahn geschaffen, aus der biegungssteife Verkleierscheinen mag. In der einfachsten Form kann man dungsplatten abgetrennt werden könnten. Die Vorsieh das Verfahren so vorstellen, daß man zunächst richtung dient jedoch in diesem Fall zur Herstellung auf eine Folie eine Gewebeschicht aufbringt. Hierauf 60 von Platten mit einer Dekorschicht. Zu diesem bringt man den mit Harz imprägnierten Sand auf und Zweck wird durch eine Vorrichtung 12 eine Harzlegt hierauf die zweite Gewebeschicht, die ebenfalls schicht auf das Laminat aufgetragen, auf die aus mit einer Folie abgedeckt werden muß, da das gebil- einem Aufnehmer 13 gekörntes mineralisches Matedete Laminat in üblicher Weise durch ein Rollenpaar rial 14, beispielsweise gekörnter Kalkstein, aufgehindurchlaufen muß. Es sind das Verfahrensschritte, 65 bracht wird, das durch eine mit Schaumstoff belegte die jeder für sich keine besondere Schwierigkeit bie- Walze 15 in das Harz eingedrückt wird, worauf es im ten, aber wegen ihrer Hintereinanderschaltung eine Härteofen 11 in die Harzschicht eingebunden wird.According to one of the German laid-open specification Matte 1, a support film S runs onto the roller 3, a remark contained in about 1 965 006, this is made of cellulose glass. In the gusset 6, the rollers 3 and 4 have known processes for producing the aforementioned 45 at a distance d which corresponds to the thickness of the La plates to be formed in that initially the sand layer is impregnated. In this gusset runs from gniert and then this layer between two fabrics a transducer 7 a mixture 7 of filler, coating is introduced, which is impregnated by the approximately sand and synthetic resin, so that resin contained in the whale sand layer is impregnated . zen a laminate consisting of the plate layer 9 When the sand is sufficiently soaked with resin, 50 and the two glass fiber mats 1 and 2, the fabric layers are also, as the experience shows, the glass fiber mats 1 and 2 of the perfectly impregnated with resin, so that gusset 6 is impregnated together with the filler supplied during curing a solid bond between fiber-resin. The laminate lies on top of the layers and the middle layer is made. Carrying sheet S is on and is carried out via a heating plate 19. However, this process is carried out in practical pre-hardening, after which it is much more difficult and time-consuming to carry out it in the hardening furnace. This would already create a continuous path, as it is, according to its schematic representation, from which rigid cladding may appear. In the simplest form one can manure plates could be separated. The providence imagine the process in such a way that the first direction is used, but in this case a layer of fabric is applied to a film for production. Then 60 of plates with a decorative layer. For this purpose, the sand impregnated with resin is applied and a resin is applied by means of a device 12 to the second fabric layer, which is also applied to the laminate and which has to be covered with a film, since the formed receptacle 13 is grained mineral Matedete laminate in the usual way through a pair of rollers rial 14, for example granular limestone, must run through. The process steps 65 are brought about, which are pressed into the resin by a foam-covered roller 15 which does not pose any particular difficulty in itself, whereupon a curing oven 11 is integrated into the resin layer in the th, but because of its series connection.
Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
Claims (1)
biegungssteifer Platten für Verkleidungen, beste- 5 Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gshend au einer mittleren Platte großer Steifigkeit löst, daß das Zuführen der Glasfasermatten und des aus einem mit einem Kunstharz getränkten Füll- die Füllstoffplatte bildenden Materials zugleich vorstoff (Sand od. dgl.) und beiderseitiger Abdek- genommen wird.The object of the invention is to shorten a continuous process for manufacturing
5 The object is achieved according to the invention in that the supply of the glass fiber mats and the material which forms the filler plate from a filler impregnated with a synthetic resin (sand or the like) are also used. and mutual cover is taken.
enthaltene Kunstharz getränkt werden, derart, daß Das Verfahren gemäß der Erfindung sei an HandThe invention relates to a continuous process to which resin is applied. The two sheets of film covered with reins for the production of flexurally rigid sheets for resin run into the gusset, consisting of a middle sheet large between two rollers, into which two glass fiber stiffnesses made of a resin with a resin are introduced. In addition, filler soaked in the gusset (sand or the like) and a further amount of resin on both sides are added so that the two covers are provided with a fiber-layered layer of cover layers that are thin on both sides with a synthetic resin plate opposite the middle filler-glass fiber mats. It is the one method, reinforced synthetic resin, in which the cover layers in 35 is roughly analogous to another known method (Italian form of glass fiber mats on both sides of the filler patent 501 205). The product, which is supplied with demineralised and resinous middle layer, is in any case only a plastic sheet reinforced with and only by the mixture of the fibrous material and the filler material,
contained synthetic resin are soaked in such a way that the method according to the invention is on hand
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2042404A DE2042404B2 (en) | 1970-08-27 | 1970-08-27 | Continuous process for manufacturing rigid panels for cladding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2042404A DE2042404B2 (en) | 1970-08-27 | 1970-08-27 | Continuous process for manufacturing rigid panels for cladding |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2042404A1 DE2042404A1 (en) | 1972-07-13 |
| DE2042404B2 true DE2042404B2 (en) | 1973-12-06 |
Family
ID=5780803
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2042404A Ceased DE2042404B2 (en) | 1970-08-27 | 1970-08-27 | Continuous process for manufacturing rigid panels for cladding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2042404B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2752240A1 (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1978-11-02 | Marcello Toncelli | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PLATES MADE FROM GRAVEL WITH RESIN AS A BINDING AGENT BY PRESSING AND SIMULTANEOUSLY ROCKING |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2000247430A1 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2001-10-15 | Neupert, Heiko | Working method for producing consolidated sand layers having structures, a device for carrying out said method and consolidated sand layer produced according to said method |
| DE102005042235A1 (en) * | 2005-09-05 | 2007-03-08 | Basf Ag | Moulding consists of light guiding fibres embedded in a matrix with fibre ends that leave at different points along the sidewalls |
-
1970
- 1970-08-27 DE DE2042404A patent/DE2042404B2/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2752240A1 (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1978-11-02 | Marcello Toncelli | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PLATES MADE FROM GRAVEL WITH RESIN AS A BINDING AGENT BY PRESSING AND SIMULTANEOUSLY ROCKING |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2042404A1 (en) | 1972-07-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BHV | Refusal |