DE2149426B2 - Core-sheath yarn for use as a weft thread for tire cord fabric - Google Patents
Core-sheath yarn for use as a weft thread for tire cord fabricInfo
- Publication number
- DE2149426B2 DE2149426B2 DE2149426A DE2149426A DE2149426B2 DE 2149426 B2 DE2149426 B2 DE 2149426B2 DE 2149426 A DE2149426 A DE 2149426A DE 2149426 A DE2149426 A DE 2149426A DE 2149426 B2 DE2149426 B2 DE 2149426B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- core
- sheath
- cord fabric
- sheath yarn
- weft thread
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Kern-Mantel-Garn mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Hauptanspruchs.The invention relates to a core-sheath yarn with the features of the preamble of the main claim.
Kern-Mantel-Garne sind bekannt, die aus einem Kern aus Kunststoff-Fäden mit um diesen herumgesponnenem Mantel bestehen, um den Garnen einen textlien Charakter zu geben (US-PS 30 09 311 und US-PS 34 87 628). Bisher hat man sich bezüglich der Festigkeit dieser Garne ganz auf die Festigkeit des Kerns derselben verlassen und den umsponnenen Mantel nur als Mittel betrachtet, um den Garnen einen textlien Charakter zu geben.Core-sheath yarns are known which consist of a core made of plastic threads with spun around them Coat exist to give the yarn a textile character (US-PS 30 09 311 and US-PS 34 87 628). So far, the strength of these yarns has been entirely dependent on the strength of the core leave the same and regard the braided coat only as a means to give the yarn a textlien To give character.
Bei Verwendung dieser bekannten Garne als Schußfäden für Reifencordgewebe ergeben sich ab einer gewissen Zugbeanspruchung der Schußgarne bei der Bombage des Reifenrohlings unterschiedliche Dehnungen der Schußfäden und damit Unwuchten, die zu Ausschuß des betreffenden Reifens führen können. Deshalb sind die bekannten Garne als Schußfäden für Reifencordgewebe wenig geeignet Ein weiterer Nachteil dieser bekannten Garne liegt darin, daß die elastischen Eigenschaften des Kerns eine gewisse Rückstellung bewirken, die ebenfalls zu Unwuchten der Reifen führen kann.When these known yarns are used as weft threads for tire cord fabric, the result is from a certain tensile stress on the weft yarns when the green tire is folded over Stretching of the weft threads and thus imbalances, which can lead to the rejection of the tire in question. The known yarns are therefore not very suitable as weft threads for tire cord fabric. Another disadvantage This known yarn lies in the fact that the elastic properties of the core have a certain Cause resetting, which can also lead to imbalances in the tires.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein als Schuß für Cordgewebe von Fahrzeugreifen geeignetes
Kern-Mantel-Garn zu schaffen, das unter den beim Verarbeiten zu Cordgewebe auftretenden Belastungen
formstabil ist, unter den bei der Bombage des ein derartiges Cordgewebe enthaltenden Reifenrohlings
erfolgenden starken Zugbelastungen aber eine gleichförmige Dehnung auf seiner gesamten Länge zuläOt
s Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß bei einem Kern-Mantel-Garn der eingangs genannten Gattung
mit den Merkmalen des Hauptanspruches gelöst Eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist Gegenstand
des Unteranspruches.The invention is based on the object of creating a core-sheath yarn suitable as a weft for cord fabric of vehicle tires, which is dimensionally stable under the loads occurring during processing into cord fabric, but under the strong tensile loads occurring when the tire blank containing such a cord fabric is bent uniform stretching over its entire length is possible
This object is achieved according to the invention with a core-sheath yarn of the type mentioned at the beginning with the features of the main claim. An advantageous embodiment of the invention is the subject of the dependent claim.
ίο Ein derartiges Kern-Mantel-Garn weist einen Mantel auf, der bis zu einer bestimmten Zugbelastung des Garnes die Längung des eine hohe Dehnbarkeit aufweisenden plastisch verformbaren Kernes begrenzt Ist diese Fließgrenze des aus Stapelfasern gebildetenSuch a core-sheath yarn has a sheath on which up to a certain tensile load of the yarn the elongation of a high extensibility having a plastically deformable core, this yield point is that formed from staple fibers
is Mantels überschritten, so verliert er jegliche Zugfestigkeit
so daß bei höherer Zugbelastung der Kern vom Mantel ungehindert bleibend gedehnt wird, und zwar
auf der gesamten Länge gleichförmig aufgrund der dem Kern eigenen Dehnungseigenschaften. Unterhalb der
Fließgrenze des Mantels ist die Dehnung des Kern-Mantel-Garnes ebenfalls auf der gesamten Länge
gleichförmig und wird von den Eigenschaften des Mantels bestimmt
Es ist zwar bekannt (GB-PS 9 71 573), bei aus zwei Komponenten bestehenden Garnen Fäden aus unvollständig
verstrecktem Kunststoff zu verwenden, jedoch wird bei Fertigstellung des Garnes eine Verstreckung
vorgenommen, so daß das Endprodukt praktisch keine plastische Verformbarkeit aufweistIf the jacket is exceeded, it loses all tensile strength so that at higher tensile loads the core is continuously stretched by the jacket unhindered, namely uniformly over the entire length due to the core's own elongation properties. Below the yield point of the sheath, the elongation of the core-sheath yarn is also uniform over the entire length and is determined by the properties of the sheath
Although it is known (GB-PS 9 71 573) to use threads made of incompletely stretched plastic in two-component yarns, a stretching is carried out when the yarn is completed, so that the end product has practically no plastic deformability
In der Zeicnnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Kern-Mantel-Garnes dargestellt, und zwar zeigtThe drawing shows an embodiment of a core-sheath yarn according to the invention, namely shows
F i g. 1 eine schaubildliche Teilansicht und
F i g. 2 einen Querschnitt in größerem Maßstab.F i g. 1 is a diagrammatic partial view and
F i g. 2 shows a cross-section on a larger scale.
Das in F i g. 1 stark vergrößert gezeichnete und in F i g. 2 nochmals weiter vergrößerte Kern-Mantel-GarnThe in Fig. 1 drawn greatly enlarged and in FIG. 2 core-sheath yarn, which has been further enlarged
1 hat einen Kern 2 in Form endloser Fäden aus unverstrecktem Kunststoff wie Nylon oder Polyester, der mit einem Mantel 3 aus Stapelfasern umsponnen ist1 has a core 2 in the form of endless threads made of undrawn plastic such as nylon or polyester, which is wound with a jacket 3 made of staple fibers
Kunststoff bestehen.
Der Kern 2 hat eine starke plastische DehnbarkeitMade of plastic.
The core 2 has a strong plastic ductility
seines Materials bei stärkerer Zugbelastung des Garnes seine Festigkeit, während der Kern 2 weiter bleibend gedehnt wird. Dabei reißt der Mantel 3 nicht vom KernIts material retains its strength when the yarn is subjected to a higher tensile load, while the core 2 remains unchanged is stretched. The jacket 3 does not tear from the core
2 ab und zeigt auch keine Brüche oder sonstigen Ablöseerscheinungen, sondern folgt allen Bewegungen des Kerns 2.2 and shows no breaks or other detachment phenomena, but follows all movements of the core 2.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2149426A DE2149426C3 (en) | 1971-10-04 | 1971-10-04 | Core-sheath yarn for use as a weft thread for tire cord fabric |
| AT800972A AT337022B (en) | 1971-10-04 | 1972-09-19 | TWO-COMPONENT YARN |
| US00294674A US3828544A (en) | 1971-10-04 | 1972-10-03 | Two-component yarns |
| FR7234971A FR2155524A5 (en) | 1971-10-04 | 1972-10-03 | |
| GB4573972A GB1366747A (en) | 1971-10-04 | 1972-10-04 | Twocomponent yarn |
| NL7213413A NL7213413A (en) | 1971-10-04 | 1972-10-04 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2149426A DE2149426C3 (en) | 1971-10-04 | 1971-10-04 | Core-sheath yarn for use as a weft thread for tire cord fabric |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2149426A1 DE2149426A1 (en) | 1973-04-12 |
| DE2149426B2 true DE2149426B2 (en) | 1978-08-24 |
| DE2149426C3 DE2149426C3 (en) | 1979-11-29 |
Family
ID=5821393
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2149426A Expired DE2149426C3 (en) | 1971-10-04 | 1971-10-04 | Core-sheath yarn for use as a weft thread for tire cord fabric |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3828544A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT337022B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2149426C3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2155524A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1366747A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7213413A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2748747A1 (en) * | 1976-11-05 | 1978-05-11 | Teijin Ltd | TIRE CORD FABRIC |
| RU2129172C1 (en) * | 1998-07-20 | 1999-04-20 | Акционерное общество открытого типа "Советская звезда" | Twisted reinforced thread |
| RU2175694C1 (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2001-11-10 | Щекинское открытое акционерное общество "Химволокно" | Bicomponent filament for cord fabrics, method of its production, cord fabric |
Families Citing this family (52)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5632325Y2 (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1981-08-01 | ||
| US4225442A (en) * | 1978-08-22 | 1980-09-30 | Brunswick Corporation | Core spun filtration roving |
| US4191221A (en) * | 1978-08-30 | 1980-03-04 | Fieldcrest Mills, Inc. | Sheeting fabric formed of corespun yarns |
| US4321854A (en) * | 1979-06-01 | 1982-03-30 | Berkley & Company, Inc. | Composite line of core and jacket |
| US4565060A (en) * | 1983-04-27 | 1986-01-21 | Officine Savio S.P.A. | Device to carry out doubling-twisting operations and twisted yarn obtained with said device |
| US4651514A (en) * | 1984-11-01 | 1987-03-24 | Nationwide Glove Co. Inc. | Electrically nonconductive, abrasion and cut resistant yarn |
| GB2176511A (en) * | 1985-06-15 | 1986-12-31 | Guilford Kapwood Ltd | Woven fabric and method for making same |
| US5010723A (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1991-04-30 | Wilen Manufacturing | Twisted yarn which will maintain its twist and products produced therefrom |
| EP0468067A1 (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1992-01-29 | Nissinbo Industries, Inc. | Yarn for use in setup |
| EP0591827B1 (en) * | 1992-10-03 | 1999-08-25 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Core yarn comprising a core of high-strength polyester material and method of manufacturing the same |
| ATE183783T1 (en) * | 1992-10-03 | 1999-09-15 | Hoechst Ag | CORE YARN CONTAINING A CORE MADE OF HIGH-STRENGTH POLYESTER MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| US5555716A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-09-17 | Basf Corporation | Yarn having microfiber sheath surrounding non-microfiber core |
| US5649414A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1997-07-22 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corp. | Sling with braided sleeve covering |
| RU2112092C1 (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-05-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Черниговское предприятие "Химволокно" | Loop bulked weft yarn for cord fabric and method of production of such weft yarn |
| US5950413A (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1999-09-14 | Wellman, Inc. | Spinning apparatus, method of producing yarns, and resulting yarns |
| US5866216A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-02-02 | Davlyn Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Sound absorbent fabric sleeves |
| US5852926A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1998-12-29 | Wellington Leisure Products, Inc. | Balanced strand cordage |
| US6142104A (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 2000-11-07 | Equibrand Corporation | Lariat rope body |
| US6212914B1 (en) | 1999-04-16 | 2001-04-10 | Supreme Elastic Corporation | Knit article having ravel-resistant edge portion and composite yarn for making ravel-resistant knit article |
| US6230524B1 (en) | 1999-08-06 | 2001-05-15 | Supreme Elastic Corporation | Composite yarn having fusible constituent for making ravel-resistant knit article and knit article having ravel-resistant edge portion |
| US6146759A (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2000-11-14 | Land Fabric Corporation | Fire resistant corespun yarn and fabric comprising same |
| US6410140B1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2002-06-25 | Basf Corporation | Fire resistant corespun yarn and fabric comprising same |
| ES2168929B1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2003-11-01 | Rueca Europ S L | SPINNING WITH NATURAL FIBER COATED NUCLEUS, APPLICABLE TO THE FABRIC CONFECTION. |
| US6620212B1 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2003-09-16 | Mckinnon-Land, Llc | Method of dyeing a corespun yarn and dyed corespun yarn |
| ITTO20010152U1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-02-24 | Fra Production S P A | ELASTIC FOR BINDING CHICKENS AND SIMILAR ANIMALS INTENDED FOR COOKING. |
| DE10141324A1 (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2003-04-24 | Sasol Germany Gmbh | Sprayable O / W emulsions of low viscosity |
| US6701703B2 (en) * | 2001-10-23 | 2004-03-09 | Gilbert Patrick | High performance yarns and method of manufacture |
| CN100478509C (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2009-04-15 | 休闲生活世界股份有限公司 | Method for making furniture by using synthesized weaving material |
| US20040031534A1 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2004-02-19 | Sun Isle Casual Furniture, Llc | Floor covering from synthetic twisted yarns |
| AT411365B (en) * | 2002-03-07 | 2003-12-29 | Wolford Ag | HIGH-ELASTIC KNITTING |
| FR2860957B1 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2005-12-23 | Php | TEXTILE BASED ON A MIXTURE OF COTTON AND ABRASION RESISTANT TECHNICAL FIBERS |
| US7472961B2 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2009-01-06 | Casual Living Worldwide, Inc. | Woven articles from synthetic yarns |
| US7472536B2 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2009-01-06 | Casual Living Worldwide, Inc. | Coreless synthetic yarns and woven articles therefrom |
| US7472535B2 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2009-01-06 | Casual Living Worldwide, Inc. | Coreless synthetic yarns and woven articles therefrom |
| US20060116041A1 (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-01 | Sun Isle Casual Furniture, Llc | Yarn having lateral projections |
| DE102007042917B4 (en) | 2007-09-08 | 2020-06-18 | Contitech Antriebssysteme Gmbh | Flexible drive belt, or V-ribbed belt, with a textile pad on its wear-prone working side |
| ES2325853B1 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2010-06-29 | Hispanocatalana De Textiles S.L | COMPOSITE THREAD WITH COTTON WRAP WITHOUT TORCER. |
| US9493892B1 (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2016-11-15 | Arun Agarwal | Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
| US9131790B2 (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2015-09-15 | Aavn, Inc. | Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
| US12091785B2 (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2024-09-17 | Aavn, Inc. | Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
| US10808337B2 (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2020-10-20 | Arun Agarwal | Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
| US11359311B2 (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2022-06-14 | Arun Agarwal | Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
| US11168414B2 (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2021-11-09 | Arun Agarwal | Selective abrading of a surface of a woven textile fabric with proliferated thread count based on simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
| US10443159B2 (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2019-10-15 | Arun Agarwal | Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
| CN103469402A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-12-25 | 佛山市南海区飞越纺织有限公司 | Multi-component fluffy fiber and manufacturing method thereof |
| US9394634B2 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2016-07-19 | Arun Agarwal | Woven shielding textile impervious to visible and ultraviolet electromagnetic radiation |
| US20160160406A1 (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2016-06-09 | Arun Agarwal | Production of high cotton number or low denier core spun yarn for weaving of reactive fabric and enhanced bedding |
| CN104455063A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-03-25 | 南通新源特种纤维有限公司 | Covering yarn for automobile clutch surface patch |
| US11225733B2 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2022-01-18 | Arun Agarwal | Proliferated thread count of a woven textile by simultaneous insertion within a single pick insertion event of a loom apparatus multiple adjacent parallel yarns drawn from a multi-pick yarn package |
| WO2020128943A2 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Tyre for vehicle wheels |
| US11293118B2 (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2022-04-05 | Dane Robert Ellenbogen | Fabric that has utility to expand its' surface area |
| IT202000014512A1 (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-17 | Pirelli | TIRE FOR VEHICLE WHEELS |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2313058A (en) * | 1941-07-17 | 1943-03-09 | Sylvania Ind Corp | Textile product and method of making the same |
| US3017740A (en) * | 1958-12-24 | 1962-01-23 | Du Pont | Process for core-spinning smooth elastic yarn |
| US3035476A (en) * | 1961-02-23 | 1962-05-22 | Samson Cordage Works | Braided cord |
| US3098347A (en) * | 1962-03-20 | 1963-07-23 | Parayarn Eiastic Co | Elastic yarn and method of making the same |
| US3234724A (en) * | 1963-10-16 | 1966-02-15 | Rohm & Haas | Composite elastic yarn and the process therefor |
| US3393505A (en) * | 1963-12-11 | 1968-07-23 | Hale Mfg Company | Composite elastic yarn |
| US3460338A (en) * | 1964-03-13 | 1969-08-12 | Burlington Industries Inc | Stretch yarn |
| US3487628A (en) * | 1966-09-30 | 1970-01-06 | Du Pont | Core-spun yarns,fabrics and process for the preparation thereof |
-
1971
- 1971-10-04 DE DE2149426A patent/DE2149426C3/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-09-19 AT AT800972A patent/AT337022B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-10-03 FR FR7234971A patent/FR2155524A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-10-03 US US00294674A patent/US3828544A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-10-04 NL NL7213413A patent/NL7213413A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-10-04 GB GB4573972A patent/GB1366747A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2748747A1 (en) * | 1976-11-05 | 1978-05-11 | Teijin Ltd | TIRE CORD FABRIC |
| RU2129172C1 (en) * | 1998-07-20 | 1999-04-20 | Акционерное общество открытого типа "Советская звезда" | Twisted reinforced thread |
| RU2175694C1 (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2001-11-10 | Щекинское открытое акционерное общество "Химволокно" | Bicomponent filament for cord fabrics, method of its production, cord fabric |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATA800972A (en) | 1976-09-15 |
| GB1366747A (en) | 1974-09-11 |
| US3828544A (en) | 1974-08-13 |
| AT337022B (en) | 1977-06-10 |
| FR2155524A5 (en) | 1973-05-18 |
| NL7213413A (en) | 1973-04-06 |
| DE2149426C3 (en) | 1979-11-29 |
| DE2149426A1 (en) | 1973-04-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8381 | Inventor (new situation) |
Free format text: ALKER, HEINRICH, 5650 SOLINGEN, DE |