EP0085746B2 - Disposable breathing half-mask - Google Patents
Disposable breathing half-mask Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0085746B2 EP0085746B2 EP82108961A EP82108961A EP0085746B2 EP 0085746 B2 EP0085746 B2 EP 0085746B2 EP 82108961 A EP82108961 A EP 82108961A EP 82108961 A EP82108961 A EP 82108961A EP 0085746 B2 EP0085746 B2 EP 0085746B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mask
- headband
- mask body
- cheeks
- length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
- A41D13/1107—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape
- A41D13/1138—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape with a cup configuration
- A41D13/1146—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape with a cup configuration obtained by moulding
Definitions
- the invention relates to a respiratory half mask for use in melts, according to the preamble of the claim.
- Breathing half masks for single use require easy handling when putting on. An essential requirement for this is the adjustment of the head harness.
- a known disposable half mask made of a filter material has a shape that secures a seat over the nose, cheeks and chin of the user with sufficient space around them. In the vicinity of their sealing edge, tabs protruding from the half-mask body are formed at the level of the cheeks. These tabs have side slots in which an elastic endless band is hung, which thus presents itself as a headband with an upper and lower length.
- a protective hood which contains a face mask which carries a respiratory protection filter.
- An eyelet is provided on each side of the mask, through which a headband is loosely guided, which enables a length compensation of the upper and lower lengths of the headband.
- the object of the invention is a headgear attachment to the mask body of the respiratory half mask, which makes it easy to put on and ensures a tight fit without any special adjustment effort.
- the solution is according to the characterizing part of the patent claim. It is very beneficial. Putting on the half mask is made easier by the fact that almost the entire length of the headgear is available for slipping over the head. By pulling the headband through the eyelets, the descender practically covers the entire headband length. The breathing mask can be worn in front of the chest when not in use. The clamping forces on the upper and lower lengths are balanced out by the length compensation, adjusted by the eyelets.
- the half-mask body 1 covers the nose and mouth in a known manner.
- the sealing line runs over the nose, cheeks and chin of the wearer.
- the headband 2 in an endless version, such as. B. known from the coupon rubber bands ago, is loosely guided in an eyelet 3, opposite the cheeks.
- the eyelets for guiding the headband are protruding, folded tabs 7 protruding from the half mask body, which z. B. are fixed by welding or gluing (at 8).
- the lower length 5 of the headgear wraps around the neck area after the half mask 1 has been put on, and the upper length 6 around the head area.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Atemhalbmaske für den Einmelgebrauch, entsprechend dem Gattungsbegriff des Patentanspruchs.The invention relates to a respiratory half mask for use in melts, according to the preamble of the claim.
Atemhalbmasken für den Einmalgebrauch verlangen eine einfache Handhabung beim Anlegen. Eine wesentliche Voraussetzung dazu ist die Anpassung der Kopfbänderung.Breathing half masks for single use require easy handling when putting on. An essential requirement for this is the adjustment of the head harness.
Eine bekannte Halbmaske für den Einmalgebrauch aus einem Filtermaterial besitzt eine Form, die einen Sitz über der Nase, den Wangen und dem Kinn des Benutzers mit einem genügend freien Raum um dieselben herum sichert. In der Nähe ihres Dichtungsrandes sind jeweils in Höhe der Wangen aus dem Halbmaskenkörper herausragende Laschen gebildet. Diese Laschen tragen Seitenschlitze, in denen ein elastisches Endlosband eingehängt ist, welches sich somit als Kopfband mit einer Ober-und Unterlänge darstellt.A known disposable half mask made of a filter material has a shape that secures a seat over the nose, cheeks and chin of the user with sufficient space around them. In the vicinity of their sealing edge, tabs protruding from the half-mask body are formed at the level of the cheeks. These tabs have side slots in which an elastic endless band is hung, which thus presents itself as a headband with an upper and lower length.
Schwierigkeiten ergeben sich hier aus dem notwendigen Einhängen des Kopfbandes in die Seitenschlitze und dem möglichen Ausfädeln während des Anlegens. Der für einen guten Sitz mit gleichmäßigem Zug der Kopfbänder notwendige Ausgleich der Bandlängen wird durch den Zug in die Seitenschlitze hinein behindert (DE-A-2 938 720).Difficulties arise here from the necessary hanging of the headgear into the side slits and the possible unthreading while putting it on. The balancing of the strap lengths necessary for a good fit with even pulling of the headbands is hampered by the pull into the side slots (DE-A-2 938 720).
Aus der US-A-2 462 005 ist eine Schutzhaube bekannt, die eine Gesichtsmaske enthält, welche ein Atemschutzfilter trägt. Auf jeder Seite der Maske ist eine Öse vorgesehen, durch die ein Kopfband lose geführt ist, wodurch ein Längenausgleich von Ober- und Unterlänge des Kopfbandes ermöglicht wird.From US-A-2 462 005 a protective hood is known which contains a face mask which carries a respiratory protection filter. An eyelet is provided on each side of the mask, through which a headband is loosely guided, which enables a length compensation of the upper and lower lengths of the headband.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist eine Kopfbänderanbringung an den Maskenkörper der Atemhalbmaske, die das Anlegen einfach macht und einen dichten Sitz ohne besondere Anpassungsmühen sichert.The object of the invention is a headgear attachment to the mask body of the respiratory half mask, which makes it easy to put on and ensures a tight fit without any special adjustment effort.
Die Lösung erfolgt gemäß dem Kennzeichen des Patentanspruchs. Sie ist sehr vorteilhaft. Das Aufsetzen der Halbmaske wird dadurch erleichtert, daß fast die Gesamtlänge des Kopfbandes zum Überstreifen über den Kopf zur Verfügung steht. Die Unterlänge umfaßt dabei durch das Hindurchziehen des Kopfbandes durch die Ösen praktisch die gesamte Kopfbandlänge. Beim Nichtgebrauch kann die Atemhalbmaske vor der Brust getragen werden. Die Spannkräfte an der Ober- und Unterlänge gleichen sich über den Längenausgleich, angepaßt durch die Ösen, aus.The solution is according to the characterizing part of the patent claim. It is very beneficial. Putting on the half mask is made easier by the fact that almost the entire length of the headgear is available for slipping over the head. By pulling the headband through the eyelets, the descender practically covers the entire headband length. The breathing mask can be worn in front of the chest when not in use. The clamping forces on the upper and lower lengths are balanced out by the length compensation, adjusted by the eyelets.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt. Es zeigen
Figur 1 die Gesamtansicht,Figur 2 die Einzeldarstellung einer Öse.
- FIG. 1 the overall view,
- Figure 2 shows the individual representation of an eyelet.
Der Halbmaskenkörper 1 deckt in bekannter Weise die Nase und den Mund ab. Die Dichtungslinie verläuft dabei über der Nase, den Wangen und dem Kinn des Trägers. Das Kopfband 2 in endloser Ausführung, wie z. B. von den Coupon-Gummibändern her bekannt, ist lose in je einer Öse 3, gegenüber den Wangen, geführt. Die Ösen zur Führung des Kopfbandes sind aus dem Halbmaskenkörper überstehende, umgeschlagene Laschen 7, die z. B. durch Schweißung oder Klebung befestigt (bei 8) sind. Die Unterlänge 5 des Kopfbandes legt sich nach dem Aufsetzen der Halbmaske 1 um die Nackenpartie und die Oberlänge 6 um die Kopfpartie herum.The half-
Claims (1)
- Respiratory half-mask for once-only use, in a form which ensures a fit over the nose, cheeks and chin of the user and which has a sealing edge (4), having a headband (2) as an endless resilient band which is held by, in each case, a holding arrangement, which is provided close to the sealing edge (4) on the outside of the half-mask body (1) opposite the cheeks and which is formed by a tongue (7) projecting out of the half-mask body (1), and is thereby divided into a lower length (5) an an upper length (6), characterised in that each of the two holding arrangements is a sleeve (3), which is formed by folding over and fixing (8) the tongue (7) on the half-mask body (1) and in which the headband (2) is loosely guided.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3204060 | 1982-02-06 | ||
| DE19823204060 DE3204060A1 (en) | 1982-02-06 | 1982-02-06 | BREATH HALF MASK FOR DISPOSABLE USE |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0085746A2 EP0085746A2 (en) | 1983-08-17 |
| EP0085746A3 EP0085746A3 (en) | 1983-11-30 |
| EP0085746B1 EP0085746B1 (en) | 1985-06-26 |
| EP0085746B2 true EP0085746B2 (en) | 1988-09-21 |
Family
ID=6154945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82108961A Expired EP0085746B2 (en) | 1982-02-06 | 1982-09-28 | Disposable breathing half-mask |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0085746B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3204060A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK471782A (en) |
| FI (1) | FI823740L (en) |
| NO (1) | NO823592L (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6732733B1 (en) | 1997-10-03 | 2004-05-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Half-mask respirator with head harness assembly |
| DE202013011420U1 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-05 | Uvex Arbeitsschutz Gmbh | Holder for a fastening strap and respirator with such a holder |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU4600685A (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-04-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Respirator harness assembly |
| WO1986001693A1 (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-03-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Respirator harness assembly |
| US5012527A (en) * | 1986-08-01 | 1991-05-07 | Michel Lorraine M | Athletic nose guard |
| US5561863A (en) * | 1994-10-04 | 1996-10-08 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Surgical face mask |
| USD421801S (en) | 1997-10-03 | 2000-03-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Carriage for drop-down mask assembly |
| USD421299S (en) | 1997-10-03 | 2000-02-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Carriage for drop-down mask assembly |
| US6062221A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 2000-05-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Drop-down face mask assembly |
| EP1495785A1 (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2005-01-12 | Cheng-Yuan Chien | Respirator mask |
| WO2006047817A1 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2006-05-11 | Anastasios Stampoultzis | Oxygen- aerosol mask |
| US11583707B2 (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2023-02-21 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Respirator |
| WO2020028407A1 (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2020-02-06 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Respirator |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE455296C (en) * | 1925-01-07 | 1928-01-28 | H C Alexander Bernhard Draeger | Head strap arrangement for flexible gas masks |
| US2008677A (en) * | 1931-09-16 | 1935-07-23 | Bertram Werner | Breathing mask |
| US2462005A (en) * | 1947-09-27 | 1949-02-15 | American Optical Corp | Face shield for use with respirators |
| US2505173A (en) * | 1948-12-24 | 1950-04-25 | American Optical Corp | Respirator |
| DE1112408B (en) * | 1958-01-02 | 1961-08-03 | Draegerwerk Ag | Half mask-shaped dust filter |
| US3082767A (en) * | 1961-05-05 | 1963-03-26 | Welsh Mfg Co | Head straps for respirator |
| FR1320829A (en) * | 1962-01-30 | 1963-03-15 | Houilleres Bassin Du Nord | Autonomous aerator for breathing in polluted atmosphere |
| DE7631132U1 (en) * | 1976-10-01 | 1977-03-31 | Delbag-Luftfilter Gmbh, 1000 Berlin | RESPIRATORY MASK FOR HUMAN AND VETERINARY PRACTICE AND FOR DUST-HAZARDOUS WORK AREAS |
| GB2014059B (en) * | 1978-01-20 | 1982-09-02 | Martindale Protection Ltd | Dust respirator |
| DE2821911A1 (en) * | 1978-05-17 | 1979-11-22 | Auergesellschaft Gmbh | STRAP ARRANGEMENT FOR RESPIRATORY DEVICES |
| AU526437B2 (en) * | 1978-07-20 | 1983-01-13 | American Cyanamid Company | Disposable dust respirator |
| DE2938720C2 (en) * | 1979-09-25 | 1982-05-19 | Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck | Breathing half mask for single use |
| DE8033994U1 (en) * | 1980-12-16 | 1981-07-09 | Auergesellschaft Gmbh, 1000 Berlin | RESPIRATORY COVER, ESPECIALLY FOR THE REFUGEE |
-
1982
- 1982-02-06 DE DE19823204060 patent/DE3204060A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-09-28 EP EP82108961A patent/EP0085746B2/en not_active Expired
- 1982-10-25 DK DK471782A patent/DK471782A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-10-28 NO NO823592A patent/NO823592L/en unknown
- 1982-11-02 FI FI823740A patent/FI823740L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6732733B1 (en) | 1997-10-03 | 2004-05-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Half-mask respirator with head harness assembly |
| DE202013011420U1 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-05 | Uvex Arbeitsschutz Gmbh | Holder for a fastening strap and respirator with such a holder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0085746B1 (en) | 1985-06-26 |
| FI823740A0 (en) | 1982-11-02 |
| EP0085746A2 (en) | 1983-08-17 |
| NO823592L (en) | 1983-08-08 |
| DE3204060A1 (en) | 1983-08-25 |
| FI823740A7 (en) | 1983-08-07 |
| FI823740L (en) | 1983-08-07 |
| EP0085746A3 (en) | 1983-11-30 |
| DK471782A (en) | 1983-08-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| PUAL | Search report despatched |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19831217 |
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| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
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| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
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| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: L. GIFFARD S.A. Effective date: 19860307 |
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| PUAH | Patent maintained in amended form |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 27A | Patent maintained in amended form |
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