EP0086282B2 - Carte, fabriquée par laminage de plusieurs films en matière plastique, portant une impression au sein du laminé, et son procédé de fabrication - Google Patents
Carte, fabriquée par laminage de plusieurs films en matière plastique, portant une impression au sein du laminé, et son procédé de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0086282B2 EP0086282B2 EP82201577A EP82201577A EP0086282B2 EP 0086282 B2 EP0086282 B2 EP 0086282B2 EP 82201577 A EP82201577 A EP 82201577A EP 82201577 A EP82201577 A EP 82201577A EP 0086282 B2 EP0086282 B2 EP 0086282B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- films
- ink
- image
- laminate
- laminating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/46—Associating two or more layers using pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/455—Associating two or more layers using heat
Definitions
- the invention relates to an identity card formed as a laminate of at least three plastic films and carrying an image in a printing technique, said image comprising a line pattern as is usual for securities, said pattern being distributed over at least two film faces within the laminate and wherein the plastic material of the films is polyvinylchloride.
- the invention relates to a method for laminating an identity card of transparent polyvinylchloride film while enclosing an ink printed image within the laminate comprising the steps of stacking the films to be laminated while enclosing the said image and laminating same by application of pressure onto their full surface areas and of heat.
- a similar identity card and a similar method for forming an identity card are disclosed in FR-A-2 279 548.
- the enclosed printed image being distributed among at least two faces of the films forming the laminate is inaccessible for tampering with said print other than by taking the laminate apart.
- the adherence between the films is good, separation of the laminate will cause serious and unrepairable damage of the films and of the printed image in particular. Repair of the card after separating the laminate without any visible damage is virtually impossible.
- Good adherence of the films as required having this object in mind is prejudiced by the printed image that locally bars direct contact between the films.
- FR-A-1 032 615 discloses a method for enveloping any document comprising the steps of arranging said document between two transparent polyvinyl films, and of compressing the said arrangement while successively applying heat to and cooling the array.
- the enclosing films are larger than the document such that said films envelop the document in a secure border where the covering films are in direct contact.
- DE-A-2 225 471 discloses an identity card formed as a laminate of three polyvinylchloride films, viz. a core ply and two transparent cover films.
- this disclosure (example 10) the laminating process - at a temperature of 150°C and a pressure of 20 kg/cm 2 (2 MPa) - will cause embedding of an imprint on the core ply into the adjacent films, thus requiring actual fusion of the films. Any imprint on any of the films before laminating the same will slightly run out and will lose their definition.
- This disclosure in a general sense mentions a pressure range of lamination from 1 to 50 kg/cm 2 . However, the examples given do not support this allegation.
- US-A-3 457 661 discloses a laminated identity card comprising a plurality of plasticfilms and photoprint, using a vinyl-base ink of the heat- resistant type which makes a permanent bond with the print carrier film for printing indicia on both sides of an opaque film to be enclosed when laminating at a temperature in the range from 225 to 250°F (107 to 121°C) and a pressure in the range from 200 to 300 psi (1.4 to 2.1 MPa).
- good adherence of the films in the above identity card is attained in that said image is printed using an adhesive thermosetting vinyl ink, a so-called HSV ink, for bonding of the adjacent or superposed film with the aid of the ink, and in that the ratio of printed to unprinted surface area amounting to at most 50% of an interface between two films, the image being printed "bled-off".
- an adhesive thermosetting vinyl ink a so-called HSV ink
- the method for forming the same identity card is characterized in that the step of imprinting the image comprises use of an adhesive thermosetting vinyl ink, a so-called HSV-ink, for bonding of the adjacent or superposed film with the aid of the ink.
- a card was manufactured by laminating four polyvinylchloride films with a format of 350 x 480 mm as follows.
- Two of the films with a thickness of 0.2 mm were unilaterally offset printed image-wise with an HSV-ink.
- cover films a transparent film having a thickness of 0.1 mm and a transparent film having a thickness of 0.3 mm were used.
- the films were compiled to form a package and four of such packages were placed between two chromium nickel polishing plates in a laminating press and heated therein up to 150°C, while applying a force of 10 kN. During cooling the force was raised to 0.6 MN. After heating the process took less than 9 minutes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8105580A NL8105580A (nl) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | Kaart die is gevormd als een laminaat van kunststoffolien en werkwijze voor het lamineren van een dergelijke kaart. |
| NL8105580 | 1981-12-11 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0086282A1 EP0086282A1 (fr) | 1983-08-24 |
| EP0086282B1 EP0086282B1 (fr) | 1985-07-31 |
| EP0086282B2 true EP0086282B2 (fr) | 1990-11-28 |
Family
ID=19838523
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82201577A Expired - Lifetime EP0086282B2 (fr) | 1981-12-11 | 1982-12-10 | Carte, fabriquée par laminage de plusieurs films en matière plastique, portant une impression au sein du laminé, et son procédé de fabrication |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0086282B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3265108D1 (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL8105580A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2570101B1 (fr) * | 1984-09-07 | 1987-09-25 | Sotimag | Procede antifraude pour document de valeur |
| EP0343310A1 (fr) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-11-29 | Sicpa Holding S.A. | Encre d'imprimerie pour plastiques à propriétés de stratification améliorées et procédé d'impression |
| DE4436302C1 (de) * | 1994-10-11 | 1996-04-18 | Hagner Sicht Pack Gmbh | ID-Karte |
| WO2000015430A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-03-23 | Imation Corp. | Procede d'elaboration d'articles multicouches comportant des images imprimees visibles sur deux surfaces opposees |
| US6221545B1 (en) | 1999-09-09 | 2001-04-24 | Imation Corp. | Adhesives for preparing a multilayer laminate featuring an ink-bearing surface bonded to a second surface |
| DE102007052947A1 (de) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Polycarbonat-Schichtverbundes |
| DE102008012424A1 (de) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Polymerschichtverbunds mit mehrlagiger Personalisierung und/oder Individualisierung |
| DE102008012419A1 (de) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Polymerschichtverbund für ein Sicherheits- und/oder Wertdokument, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie Sicherheits- und/oder Wertdokument |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1032615A (fr) * | 1950-11-28 | 1953-07-03 | Document plastifié | |
| FR1564311A (fr) * | 1968-05-10 | 1969-04-18 | ||
| FR2279548B1 (fr) * | 1974-07-26 | 1977-01-07 | Cit Alcatel | Procede de fabrication d'un materiau filigrane et materiau obtenu par ledit procede |
| GB1590439A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1981-06-03 | Data Card Uk Ltd | Magnetically readable plastics cards |
| DE3018485C2 (de) * | 1980-05-14 | 1982-02-11 | GAO Gesellschaft für Automation und Organisation mbH, 8000 München | Ausweiskarte mit im Auf- und Durchlicht prüfbaren Echtheitsmerkmalen |
-
1981
- 1981-12-11 NL NL8105580A patent/NL8105580A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1982
- 1982-12-10 DE DE8282201577T patent/DE3265108D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-12-10 EP EP82201577A patent/EP0086282B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3265108D1 (en) | 1985-09-05 |
| EP0086282A1 (fr) | 1983-08-24 |
| EP0086282B1 (fr) | 1985-07-31 |
| NL8105580A (nl) | 1983-07-01 |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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