EP0182384A1 - Device for stacking flat objects, preferably bags made from a plastic web - Google Patents
Device for stacking flat objects, preferably bags made from a plastic web Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0182384A1 EP0182384A1 EP85114853A EP85114853A EP0182384A1 EP 0182384 A1 EP0182384 A1 EP 0182384A1 EP 85114853 A EP85114853 A EP 85114853A EP 85114853 A EP85114853 A EP 85114853A EP 0182384 A1 EP0182384 A1 EP 0182384A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stacking
- frame
- end frame
- tools
- stack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/74—Auxiliary operations
- B31B70/92—Delivering
- B31B70/98—Delivering in stacks or bundles
- B31B70/984—Stacking bags on wicket pins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2160/00—Shape of flexible containers
- B31B2160/10—Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S493/00—Manufacturing container or tube from paper; or other manufacturing from a sheet or web
- Y10S493/916—Pliable container
- Y10S493/926—Pliable container having handle or suspension means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for stacking flat objects, preferably provided with positioning holes, preferably bags which are looped away from a plastic tube or semi-tube web and which are preferably transferred from a so-called Vicketer with transport arms rotating in pairs, arranged in pairs, consisting of a stacking section Endless, intermittently driven traction means running over deflection wheels or rollers, which are provided with upstanding stacking pins or needles attached to support plates.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device of the type specified at the outset which, with simple adaptation to different formats and changing conditions, allows different types of processing on the stacks in a simple manner.
- this object is achieved in that two stacking sections are provided and in that different tools for processing the intermittently conveyed stacking are optionally interchangeable and arranged in a frame-fixed manner between the stacking sections.
- the arrangement of two stacking sections makes it possible to selectively arrange processing tools fixed to the frame between them, which can interact in any way, since it is no longer necessary to include the stacking plates which are moved intermittently as a counter-tool.
- the two stacking sections can be designed correspondingly lighter because they only serve for stacking and no longer have to take on the function of counter tools.
- the tools can consist of an abutment fixed to the frame in the region of the conveying plane, the length of which corresponds to the length of the stack in the conveying direction, and a heated, raised and lowered cutting knife of corresponding length, which is mounted in frame parts fixed to the frame.
- a heated, raised and lowered cutting knife of corresponding length which is mounted in frame parts fixed to the frame.
- double bags stacked on the stacking sections can be separated in the middle, the heated cutting knife simultaneously blocking the separated stacks on the cut surfaces.
- the cutting knife and the abutment can be exchanged or completely removed as required.
- the tools consist of an abutment plate fixed to the frame and of punching or holding punches and / or perforating knives which can be lowered thereon.
- an abutment plate preferably provided with holding stamps, offers the advantage that it can be provided with cutouts, so that processing tools can also be arranged below the abutment plate, which pass through the cutouts for processing the stack. For example, a heated cutting knife can thus pass through the abutment plate from below for severing the stacks.
- each stacking section which preferably consist of toothed belts, can also be provided with only one needle or a pin, so that after the stacks are separated by a longitudinal cut, the stack halves, which hang laterally over the stacking sections, rotate when the needle or the pin is arranged laterally, ie eccentrically. This rotation can be advantageous in order to move the cut surfaces away from the heated cutting knife.
- the longitudinal beams of the two stacking sections are in the end frame a transverse axis mounted non-rotatably about its horizontal axis and supported in its central or front area by a stamp or the like on a support connecting the end frame to the wicket frame, which is rigidly connected to the end frame and is guided with its front end on a transverse axis of the wicket frame , the end frame being guided displaceably or displaceably on floor-fixed guides in the transverse direction and a device for moving the end frame in the transverse direction is provided.
- both stacking sections are moved against each other.
- both stacking sections are moved laterally together, to the extent that the stacking sections enclose the winding arms on one side between them.
- the tool set does not need to be removed to operate the device with only one side stack, since it does not impair the stacking.
- the longitudinal members of the stacking sections are mounted on the transverse axis of the end frame via slide bushes connected in a rotationally fixed manner, and both longitudinal members are provided with threaded nuts with opposing threads into which a common transverse spindle axis is screwed for adjusting the distance between the stacking sections , and that the longitudinal beams of the stacking sections are supported on a slide plate carried by the stamp or the like.
- This configuration makes it possible to change the spacing of the stacking sections in a simple manner only by actuating the spindle in order to adapt to different formats.
- a shaft 4 is provided which is provided with a drive (not shown) and which carries the transport arms 5 arranged in pairs and provided with suction devices or gripping devices.
- a cross-welding separating device Arranged in front of the winder frame 3 is a cross-welding separating device, not shown, for welding bags off a plastic tube or semi-tube web, from which the rotating transport arms 5 take over the finished bags or double bags and needle them onto the stacking pins b, 7 of the stacking sections 8, 9.
- the endless toothed belts carrying the stacking pins are moved intermittently by such a distance that a set of new stacking pins or needles is brought into the position in which the bags are removed from the transport arms.
- the side parts 11, 12 of the end frame 10 are connected to one another by a front cross member 13.
- a longitudinal member 14 is rigidly connected, which is provided at its front end with a bush 15, which on the a pipe or round steel existing transverse axis 16 of the wicket frame is guided to be displaceable.
- the transverse axis 16 is connected to the side parts 1, 2 of the winder frame 3 by holding pieces 17, 18.
- the end frame 10 has two rollers 19 in the region of its side parts 11, 12, which are guided in transverse floor-fixed guides.
- the side parts 11, 12 of the end frame 10 are also stiffened in their rear region by a cross member 20, which carries on its underside a transverse rack 21 with which the pinion 22 of the gear motor 23 fixed to the ground meshes.
- the end frame By actuating the geared motor 23, the end frame can be moved in the transverse direction on the rollers 19, the longitudinal member 14 being carried along and sliding over its front bush 15 on the transverse axis 16 of the winder frame 3 in accordance with the transverse displacement.
- the longitudinal beams 24 of the two stacking sections 8, 9 are fixedly connected in the region of the end frame 10 to transverse bushings 25, preferably ball bushings, which are displaceably guided on a transverse axis consisting of a tube 26 or the like, which is held in the side parts 11, 12 are.
- transverse bushings 25 preferably ball bushings, which are displaceably guided on a transverse axis consisting of a tube 26 or the like, which is held in the side parts 11, 12 are.
- the side members 24 of the two stacking sections 8, 9 are supported on a slide plate 28 which is carried by a stamp 29 which is fastened on the side member 14.
- the longitudinal beams 24 of the stack sections 8, 9 are provided at their front ends in a fork shape with bearing pieces 3U, between which the deflection wheels 31 are freely rotatable.
- the rear ends of the carrier 24 are also fork-shaped with bearing pieces 32, between which the drive wheels 33 are mounted.
- the longitudinal beams 24 of the two stacking sections are also provided with transverse threaded nuts 34 into which the opposite thread provided spindle 35 is screwed, which is rotatably mounted in the side parts 11, 12 of the end frame.
- the spindle 35 passes through the side part 12 and is provided with a handwheel 36, by means of which the distance between the stack sections 8, 9 can be adjusted.
- the freely projecting supports 24 of the two stacking sections slide on the plate 28 provided with a sliding coating.
- the lower longitudinal member 14, which connects the winder frame 1 to the end frame 10, is provided with lateral base frame parts 41, 42 which are connected to the latter via flanges 40 and which carry side parts 43, 44. These side parts arranged to the side of the stack sections 8, 9 serve to hold tools that process the stack.
- an abutment 45 is screwed onto the lower longitudinal member 14 and is provided with the bottom flanges 46, 47 receiving the screws.
- the top of the abutment 45 is provided with a sufficiently heat-resistant plastic strip 48 for padding.
- the top of this strip 48 lies in the region of the conveying plane of the stacking pins 50 carried by plates 49.
- the plates 49 carrying the stacking pins 50 are alternately connected to toothed belts 51, 52 which run in parallel and in pairs.
- the heated cutting knife 53 can be raised and lowered and cuts the stacks between the stacking pins 50.
- an abutment plate 55 fixed to the frame is provided, which is provided with a central recess 50.
- abutment plate 55 On the side parts 43, 44 lowerable holding punch 57 and perforating knife 58 are arranged.
- a heatable cutting knife 59 Arranged below the abutment plate is a heatable cutting knife 59 which can be raised and lowered and which extends through the recess 55. After the holding punches 57 have been lowered, a stack lying on the abutment plate 50 can thus be severed by lifting the lower knife 59.
- needles bl are fastened on the plates fastened to the toothed belt, onto which the bags can be needled by the support arms 5 without prior positioning holes.
Landscapes
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Discharge By Other Means (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
Eine Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von vorzugsweise mit Positionierlöchern versehenen flachen Gegenständen, vorzugsweise von von einer Kunststoff-Schlauch- oder Halbschlauchbahn abgeschweissten Beuteln, die vorzugsweise von einem sogenannten Wicketer 3 mit um eine Achse 4 rotierenden, paarweise angeordneten Transportarmen übergeben werden, besteht aus einer Stapelstrecke 8, 9 aus endlosen, über Umlenkräder oder -rollen 31, 33 laufenden, intermittierend angetriebenen Zugmitteln, die mit aufragenden, auf Tragplatten befestigten Stapelstiften oder -nadeln versehen sind. Um bei einfacher Anpassung an unterschiedliche Formate und wechselnde Bedingungen in einfacher Weise unterschiedliche Arten von Bearbeitungen an den Stapeln zu ermöglichen, sind zwei Stapelstrecken 8, 9 vorgesehen und sind zwischen den Stapelstrecken 8, 9 wahlweise unterschiedliche Werkzeuge 45 zur Bearbeitung der intermittierend geförderten Stapel austauschbar und gestellfest gelagert angeordnet.A device for stacking flat objects, preferably provided with positioning holes, preferably bags which are welded off by a plastic tube or semi-tube web and which are preferably transferred by a so-called wicketer 3 with transport arms arranged in pairs and rotating about an axis 4, consists of a stacking section 8 , 9 of endless, intermittently driven traction means running over deflection wheels or rollers 31, 33, which are provided with upstanding stacking pins or needles fastened to support plates. In order to enable different types of processing on the stacks in a simple manner with simple adaptation to different formats and changing conditions, two stacking sections 8, 9 are provided and different tools 45 for processing the intermittently conveyed stacking can be exchanged between the stacking sections 8, 9 arranged fixed to the frame.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von vorzugsweise mit Positionierlöchern versehenen flachen Gegenständen, vorzugsweise von von einer Kunststoffschlauch- oder -halbschlauchbahn abgeschweiften Beuteln, die vorzugsweise von einem sogenannten Vicketer mit um eine Achse rotierenden, paarweise angeordneten Transportarmen übergeben werden, bestehend aus einer Stapelstrecke aus endlosen, über Umlenkräder oder -rollen laufenden, intermittierend angetriebenen Zugmitteln, die mit aufragenden, auf Tragplatten befestigten Stapelstiften oder -nadeln versehen sind.The invention relates to a device for stacking flat objects, preferably provided with positioning holes, preferably bags which are looped away from a plastic tube or semi-tube web and which are preferably transferred from a so-called Vicketer with transport arms rotating in pairs, arranged in pairs, consisting of a stacking section Endless, intermittently driven traction means running over deflection wheels or rollers, which are provided with upstanding stacking pins or needles attached to support plates.
Bei einer aus der DE-PS 31 38 221 bekannten Vorrichtung dieser Art werden von einem Folienschlauch durch Querschweißnähte abgeschweißte Doppelbeutel auf von endlosen Ketten getragenen Stapelplatten abgelegt, die zur Aufnahme der Beutel beidseits ihrer Längsmittellinie eine Reihe von Stapelstiften aufweisen. Zur Trennung der Beutel ist ein beheiztes heb- und absenkbares Messer vorgesehen, das die in der Schneidstation befindlichen Stapel zwischen den Reihen der Stapelstifte durchtrennt, wobei die Stapelplatte das Widerlager für das Schneidmesser bildet. Da die Stapelplatten zugleich auch die Widerlager für die beheizten Messer bilden, müssen diese relativ groß und schwer ausgebildet werden.In a device of this type known from DE-PS 31 38 221, double bags welded from a film tube by transverse weld seams are placed on stacking plates carried by endless chains, which have a row of stacking pins on both sides of their longitudinal center line for receiving the bags. To separate the bags, a heated knife can be raised and lowered, which cuts the stacks located in the cutting station between the rows of stacking pins, the stacking plate forming the abutment for the cutting knife. Since the stacking plates also form the abutments for the heated knives, these have to be made relatively large and heavy.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs angegebenen Art zu schaffen, die bei einfacher Anpassung an unterschiedliche Formate und wechselnde Bedingungen in einfacher Weise unterschiedliche Arten von Bearbeitungen an den Stapeln zuläßt.The object of the invention is to provide a device of the type specified at the outset which, with simple adaptation to different formats and changing conditions, allows different types of processing on the stacks in a simple manner.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß zwei Stapelstrecken vorgesehen sind und daß zwischen den Stapelstrecken wahlweise unterschiedliche Werkzeuge zur Bearbeitung der intermittierend geförderten Stapel austauschbar und gestellfest angeordnet sind.According to the invention, this object is achieved in that two stacking sections are provided and in that different tools for processing the intermittently conveyed stacking are optionally interchangeable and arranged in a frame-fixed manner between the stacking sections.
Die Anordnung von zwei Stapelstrecken ermöglicht es, wahlweise zwischen diesen gestellfeste Bearbeitungswerkzeuge anzuordnen, die in beliebiger Weise zusammenwirken können, da es nicht mehr erforderlich ist, als Gegenwerkzeug die intermittierend mitbewegten Stapelplatten miteinzubeziehen. Die beiden Stapelstrecken können entsprechend leichter ausgelegt werden, weil sie nur noch der Stapelung dienen und nicht mehr die Funktion von Gegenwerkzeugen übernehmen müssen.The arrangement of two stacking sections makes it possible to selectively arrange processing tools fixed to the frame between them, which can interact in any way, since it is no longer necessary to include the stacking plates which are moved intermittently as a counter-tool. The two stacking sections can be designed correspondingly lighter because they only serve for stacking and no longer have to take on the function of counter tools.
Die Werkzeuge können aus einem im Bereich der Förderebene angeordneten gestellfesten Widerlager, dessen Länge der Länge der Stapel in Förderrichtung entspricht, und einem beheizten heb-und absenkbaren Schneidmesser entsprechender Länge bestehen, das in gestellfesten Rahmenteilen gelagert ist. Nach dieser Ausgestaltung lassen sich auf den Stapelstrecken gestapelte Doppelbeutel mittig trennen, wobei durch das beheizte Schneidmesser zugleich eine Verblockung der getrennten Stapel an den Schnittflächen erfolgt. Das Schneidmesser und das Widerlager lassen sich nach Bedarf austauschen oder auch gänzlich entfernen.The tools can consist of an abutment fixed to the frame in the region of the conveying plane, the length of which corresponds to the length of the stack in the conveying direction, and a heated, raised and lowered cutting knife of corresponding length, which is mounted in frame parts fixed to the frame. According to this embodiment, double bags stacked on the stacking sections can be separated in the middle, the heated cutting knife simultaneously blocking the separated stacks on the cut surfaces. The cutting knife and the abutment can be exchanged or completely removed as required.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß die Werkzeuge aus einer gestellfesten Widerlagerplatte und aus auf diese absenkbaren Stanz- oder Haltestempeln und/oder Perforiermesser bestehen. Eine derartige vorzugsweise mit Haltestempeln versehene Widerlagerplatte bietet den Vorteil, daß sie mit Aussparungen versehen werden kann, so daß Bearbeitungswerkzeuge auch unterhalb der Widerlagerplatte angeordnet werden können, die zur Bearbeitung der Stapel durch die Aussparungen treten. Beispielsweise kann also ein beheiztes Schneidmesser zum Durchtrennen der Stapel von unten durch die Widerlagerplatte hindurchtreten.In a further embodiment of the invention it is provided that the tools consist of an abutment plate fixed to the frame and of punching or holding punches and / or perforating knives which can be lowered thereon. Such an abutment plate, preferably provided with holding stamps, offers the advantage that it can be provided with cutouts, so that processing tools can also be arranged below the abutment plate, which pass through the cutouts for processing the stack. For example, a heated cutting knife can thus pass through the abutment plate from below for severing the stacks.
Die Zugmittel jeder Stapelstrecke, die vorzugsweise aus Zahnriemen bestehen, können auch mit nur einer Nadel oder einem Stift versehen sein, so daß nach der Trennung der Stapel durch einen Längsschnitt die Stapelhälften, die seitlich über die Stapelstrecken herabhängen, eine Drehung ausführen, wenn die Nadel oder der Stift seitlich, also exzentrisch angeordnet ist. Diese Drehung kann vorteilhaft sein, um die Schnittflächen von dem beheizten Trennmesser wegzubewegen.The traction means of each stacking section, which preferably consist of toothed belts, can also be provided with only one needle or a pin, so that after the stacks are separated by a longitudinal cut, the stack halves, which hang laterally over the stacking sections, rotate when the needle or the pin is arranged laterally, ie eccentrically. This rotation can be advantageous in order to move the cut surfaces away from the heated cutting knife.
Nach einer erfinderischen Ausgestaltung ist vorgesehen, dat die Längsträger der beiden Stapelstrecken in dem Endgestell auf einer Querachse drehfest um deren horizontale Achse gelagert und in Ihrem mittleren oder vorderen Bereich über einen Stempel oder dergleichen auf einem das Endgestell mit dem Wicketergestell verbindenden Träger abgestützt sind, der mit Endgestell biegesteif verbunden und mit seinem vorderen Ende auf einer Querachse des Wicketergestells querverschieblich geführt ist, wobei das Endgestell auf bodenfesten Führungen in Querrichtung verschieblich oder verfahrbar geführt und eine Einrichtung zum Bewegen des Endgestells in Querrichtung vorgesehen ist. Zum Anpassen an unterschiedliche Formate werden beide Stapelstrecken gegeneinander verfahren. Zum Betreiben des Wicketers mit nur einer seitlichen Stapelung werden beide Stapelstrecken gemeinsam seitlich verfahren, und zwar so weit, daß die Stapelstrecken die Wicketerarme einer Seite zwischen sich einschließen. Zum Betreiben der Vorrichtung mit nur einer seitlichen Stapelung braucht der Werkzeugsatz nicht ausgebaut zu werden, da er die Stapelung nicht beeinträchtigt.According to an inventive embodiment, it is provided that the longitudinal beams of the two stacking sections are in the end frame a transverse axis mounted non-rotatably about its horizontal axis and supported in its central or front area by a stamp or the like on a support connecting the end frame to the wicket frame, which is rigidly connected to the end frame and is guided with its front end on a transverse axis of the wicket frame , the end frame being guided displaceably or displaceably on floor-fixed guides in the transverse direction and a device for moving the end frame in the transverse direction is provided. To adapt to different formats, both stacking sections are moved against each other. To operate the wicketer with only one side stacking, both stacking sections are moved laterally together, to the extent that the stacking sections enclose the winding arms on one side between them. The tool set does not need to be removed to operate the device with only one side stack, since it does not impair the stacking.
Nach einer weiteren erfindungsgemäßen Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, daß die Längsträger der Stapelstrecken über mit diesen drehfest verbundene Gleitbuchsen auf der Querachse des Endgestells gelagert und beide Längsträger mit Gewindemuttern mit gegenläufigen Gewinden versehen sind, in die eine gemeinsame querverlaufende Spindelachse zur Verstellung des Abstandes der Stapelstrecken eingeschraubt ist, und daß die Längsträger der Stapelstrecken auf einer von dem Stempel oder dergleichen getragenen Gleitplatte abgestützt sind. Diese Ausgestaltung ermöglicht es, zur Anpassung an unterschiedliche Formate den Abstand der Stapelstrecken auf einfache Weise nur durch Betätigung der Spindel zu ändern.According to a further development according to the invention, it is provided that the longitudinal members of the stacking sections are mounted on the transverse axis of the end frame via slide bushes connected in a rotationally fixed manner, and both longitudinal members are provided with threaded nuts with opposing threads into which a common transverse spindle axis is screwed for adjusting the distance between the stacking sections , and that the longitudinal beams of the stacking sections are supported on a slide plate carried by the stamp or the like. This configuration makes it possible to change the spacing of the stacking sections in a simple manner only by actuating the spindle in order to adapt to different formats.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. In dieser zeigt
- Fig. 1 eine Seitenansicht der Stapelvorrichtung,
- Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht auf die Stapelvorrichtung nach Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3 einen Querschnitt durch die Stapelvorrichtung längs der Linie III.- III in Fig. 1 mit einem Trennmesser mit gestellfestem Widerlager und
- Fig. 4 einen Schnitt durch die Stapelvorrichtung nach Fig. 1 im Bereich der Bearbeitungswerkzeuge mit einem anderen Werkzeugsatz.
- 1 is a side view of the stacking device,
- 2 is a plan view of the stacking device of FIG. 1,
- Fig. 3 shows a cross section through the stacking device along the line III.-III in Fig. 1 with a separating knife with an abutment fixed to the frame and
- 4 shows a section through the stacking device according to FIG. 1 in the area of the processing tools with another tool set.
In den Seitenteilen 1, 2 des Wicketergestells 3 ist eine mit einem nicht dargestellten Antrieb versehene Welle 4 gelagert, die die paarweise angeordneten und mit Saugern oder Greifeinrichtungen versehenen Transportarme 5 trägt. Vor dem Wicketergestell 3 ist eine nicht dargestellte Querschweißtrenneinrichtung zum Abschweißen von Beuteln von einer Kunststoffschlauch-oder -halbschlauchbahn angeordnet, von der die rotierenden Transportarme 5 die fertigen Beutel oder Doppelbeutel übernehmen und auf die Stapelstifte b, 7 der Stapelstrecken 8, 9 aufnadeln. Sobald auf einem Satz zusammengehöriger Stapelstifte oder -nadeln ein Stapel gebildet ist, werden die die Stapelstifte tragenden endlosen Zahnriemen intermittierend um eine so große Strecke bewegt, daß ein Satz neuer Stapelstifte oder -nadeln in die die Beutel von den Transportarmen abnehmende Position gelangt.In the side parts 1, 2 of the winder frame 3, a shaft 4 is provided which is provided with a drive (not shown) and which carries the
Die Seitenteile 11, 12 des Endgestells 10 sind durch einen vorderen Querträger 13 miteinander verbunden. Mit diesem Querträger 13 ist biegesteif ein Längsträger 14 verbunden, der an seinem vorderen Ende mit einer Buchse 15 versehen ist, die auf der aus einem Rohr oder Rundstahl bestehenden Querachse 16 des Wicketergestells querverschieblich geführt ist. Die Querachse 16 ist durch Haltestücke 17, 18 mit den Seitenteilen 1, 2 des Wicketergestells 3 verbunden.The
Das Endgestell 10 weist im Bereich seiner Seitenteile 11, 12 jeweils zwei Laufrollen 19 auf, die in querverlaufenden bodenfesten Führungen geführt sind. Die Seitenteile 11, 12 des Endgestells 10 sind auch in ihrem hinteren Bereich durch einen Querträger 20 ausgesteift, der auf seiner Unterseite eine querstehende Zahnstange 21 trägt, mit der das Ritzel 22 des bodenfest angeordneten Getriebemotors 23 kämmt. Durch Betätigung des Getriebemotors 23 läßt sich das Endgestell in Querrichtung auf den Laufrollen 19 verfahren, wobei der Längsträger 14 mitgenommen wird und über seine vordere Buchse 15 auf der Querachse 16 des Wicketergestells 3 entsprechend der Querverschiebung gleitet.The
Die Längsträger 24 der beiden Stapelstrecken 8, 9 sind im Bereich des Endgestells 10 fest mit querstehenden Buchsen 25, vorzugsweise Kugelbüchsen, verbunden, die auf einer aus einem Rohr 26 oder dergleichen bestehenden Querachse, die in den Seitenteilen 11, 12 gehalten ist, querverschieblich geführt sind. Im Bereich ihrer vorderen Drittel sind die Längsträger 24 der beiden Stapelstrecken 8, 9 auf einer Gleitplatte 28 abgestützt, die von einem Stempel 29 getragen ist, der auf dem Längsträger 14 befestigt ist. Die Längsträger 24 der Stapelstrecken 8, 9 sind an ihren vorderen Enden gabelförmig mit Lagerstücken 3U versehen, zwischen denen die Umlenkräder 31 frei drehbar gelagert sind. Die hinteren Enden der Träger 24 sind ebenfalls gabelförmig mit Lagerstücken 32 versehen, zwischen denen die mit Antrieben versehenen Umlenkräder 33 gelagert sind. Die Längsträger 24 der beiden Stapelstrecken sind weiterhin mit querstehenden Gewindemuttern 34 versehen, in die die mit gegenläufigen Gewinden versehene Spindel 35 eingeschraubt ist, die in den Seitenteilen 11, 12 des Endgestells drehbar gelagert ist. Auf einer-Seite durchsetzt die Spindel 35 das Seitenteil 12 und ist mit einem Handrad 36 versehen, über das sich der Abstand der Stapelstrecken 8, 9 einstellen läßt. Bei einer Verstellung des Abstandes gleiten die frei auskragenden Träger 24 der beiden Stapelstrecken auf der mit einem Gleitbelag versehenen Platte 28.The
Der untere, das Wicketergestell 1 mit dem Endgestell 10 verbindende Längsträger 14 ist mit über Flansche 40 mit diesem verbundenen seitlichen Grundrahmenteilen 41, 42 versehen, die Seitenteile 43, 44 tragen. Diese seitlich der Stapelstrecken 8, 9 angeordneten Seitenteile dienen der Aufnahme von die Stapel bearbeitenden Werkzeugen.The lower
Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 1 bis 3 ist auf den unteren Längsträger 14 ein Widerlager 45 aufgeschraubt, das mit die Schrauben aufnehmenden bodenseitigen Flanschen 46, 47 versehen ist. Die Oberseite des Widerlagers 45 ist zur Polsterung mit einer ausreichend wärmebeständigen Kunststoffleiste 48 versehen. Die Oberseite dieser Leiste 48 liegt im Bereich der Förderebene der von Platten 49 getragenen Stapelstifte 50. Die die Stapelstifte 50 tragenden Platten 49 sind abwechselnd mit paarweise parallel umlaufenden Zahnriemen 51, 52 verbunden.In the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3, an
An den Seitenteilen 43, 44 ist heb- und senkbar das beheizte Schneidmesser 53 angeordnet, das zwischen den Stapelstiften 50 die Stapel durchtrennt.On the
Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 4 ist eine gestellfeste Widerlagerplatte 55 vorgesehen, die mit einer mittleren Aussparung 5ö versehen ist. Oberhalb der Widerlagerplatte 55 sind an den Seitenteilen 43, 44 absenkbare Haltestempel 57 und Perforiermesser 58 angeordnet. Unterhalb der Widerlagerplatte ist ein heb- und senkbares beheizbares Schneidmesser 59 angeordnet, das durch die Aussparung 55 greift. Nach Absenken der Haltestempel 57 läßt sich somit ein auf der Widerlagerplatte 50 liegender Stapel durch Heben des unteren Messers 59 durchtrennen.In the embodiment according to FIG. 4, an
Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 4 sind auf den auf den Zahnriemen befestigten Platten 60 Nadeln bl befestigt, auf die sich von den Tragarmen 5 die Beutel ohne vorherige Anbringung von Positionierlöchern aufnadeln lassen.In the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 4, needles bl are fastened on the plates fastened to the toothed belt, onto which the bags can be needled by the
Ist jeweils exzentrische, also außermittig, nur eine Nadel 61 angebracht, schwenken die von diesen gehaltenen geteilten Stapel nach dem Durchtrennen mit dem beheizten Trennmesser 59, so daß die verblockten Schnittflächen von dem Schneidmesser 59 fortbewegt werden.If in each case only one
Claims (10)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß zwei Stapelstrecken (3, 9) vorgesehen sind und daß zwischen den Stapelstrecken (8, 9) wahlweise unterschiedliche Werkzeuge (45, 53, 55 - 59) zur Bearbeitung der intermittierend geförderten Stapel austauschbar und gestellfest gelagert angeordnet sind.1.Device for stacking flat objects, preferably provided with positioning holes, preferably bags welded off from a plastic tube or semi-tube web, which are preferably transferred from a so-called wicketer with transport arms rotating in pairs and arranged around an axis, consisting of a stacking section of endless, Intermittently driven traction means running over deflection wheels or rollers, which are provided with upstanding stacking pins or needles attached to support plates,
characterized,
that two stacking sections (3, 9) are provided and that, between the stacking sections (8, 9), different tools (45, 53, 55 - 59) for processing the intermittently conveyed stack are optionally arranged interchangeably and mounted on the frame.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3442851 | 1984-11-23 | ||
| DE3442851 | 1984-11-23 | ||
| DE19853505858 DE3505858A1 (en) | 1984-11-23 | 1985-02-20 | DEVICE FOR STACKING FLAT ITEMS, PREFERABLY BAGS OF PLASTIC FILM |
| DE3505858 | 1985-02-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0182384A1 true EP0182384A1 (en) | 1986-05-28 |
| EP0182384B1 EP0182384B1 (en) | 1987-11-19 |
Family
ID=25826795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85114853A Expired EP0182384B1 (en) | 1984-11-23 | 1985-11-22 | Device for stacking flat objects, preferably bags made from a plastic web |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4657528A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0182384B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH0698718B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1253179A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3505858A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK158604C (en) |
| ES (1) | ES8609029A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0239857A3 (en) * | 1986-04-04 | 1988-10-19 | Windmoller & Holscher | Device for stacking flat objects, especially double bags made of a plastics film |
| EP0244600A3 (en) * | 1986-04-02 | 1988-10-19 | Windmoller & Holscher | Device for stacking flat objects, especially double bags made of a plastics film |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3637491A1 (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1988-05-19 | Windmoeller & Hoelscher | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR STACKING FLAT ITEMS, PREFERABLY DOUBLE BAGS, MADE OF PLASTIC FILM |
| US5000728A (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1991-03-19 | Lemo M. Lehmacher & Sohn Gmbh Maschinenfabrik | Method of and apparatus for stacking bag segments |
| GB2223201B (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1992-09-09 | Shen Dar Plastic Machinery Co | Apparatus for producing plastics carrier bags |
| DE3834115C1 (en) * | 1988-10-07 | 1990-05-03 | Karl Heinz 7000 Stuttgart De Stiegler | |
| DE3838563A1 (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1990-05-17 | Windmoeller & Hoelscher | DEVICE FOR STACKING FLAT OBJECTS |
| DE10059974A1 (en) * | 2000-12-02 | 2002-06-06 | Melitta Haushaltsprodukte | Method of making filter paper inserts from web involves gripping web between two belts for passage past cutting and separating stations |
| JP4902796B1 (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-03-21 | トタニ技研工業株式会社 | Bag making machine |
| CN111483771B (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-11-02 | 临泉县曙光食品有限公司 | Conveyer suitable for flour |
| CN112224665A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-15 | 王霞 | A stacking rack for metal pipes required for the manufacture of electric vehicles |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3138221A1 (en) * | 1980-09-26 | 1982-06-16 | Fmc Corp., Chicago, Ill. | METHOD FOR PRODUCING THERMOPLASTIC BAGS |
| DE3140021A1 (en) * | 1981-10-08 | 1983-04-28 | Hobema Maschinenfabrik Hermann H. Raths GmbH & Co KG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Apparatus for forming and delivering packages of a plurality of flat individual products made of paper, cellulose wadding or the like |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1097478A (en) * | 1965-12-22 | 1968-01-03 | Charles Richard Stevens | Method and apparatus for girth wrapping rectangular blocks of material |
| GB1180569A (en) * | 1967-03-16 | 1970-02-04 | Simon Ltd Henry | Improvements in or relating to Bundling Machines |
| DE1900337B2 (en) * | 1969-01-04 | 1977-03-24 | Sengewald, Karl-Heinz, Dr., 4802 Halle | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CARRYING BAGS FROM PLASTIC FILM |
| GB1317375A (en) * | 1971-03-31 | 1973-05-16 | Oestergaard G Vejle Plastic | Carrier bags |
| US4181069A (en) * | 1978-04-28 | 1980-01-01 | Chase Bag Company | Method for producing double streams of side-welded bags in heat-welded pad form |
| JPS5813339B2 (en) * | 1979-08-31 | 1983-03-12 | 東洋食品機械株式会社 | A device that stacks bags by pushing them into pins |
| DE3020009A1 (en) * | 1980-05-24 | 1981-12-03 | Hans 5216 Niederkassel Lehmacher | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING BAGS FROM A PLASTIC TUBE TUBE |
| DE8128146U1 (en) * | 1980-09-26 | 1982-12-09 | Fmc Corp., Chicago, Ill. | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING PACKS OF BAGS |
| FR2521482A3 (en) * | 1982-02-16 | 1983-08-19 | Moreau Andre Cie Ets | METHOD AND MACHINE FOR MAKING PLASTIC OR SIMILAR FILM BAGS HAVING AN OPEN WINDOW ON ONE OF THEIR SIDES |
-
1985
- 1985-02-20 DE DE19853505858 patent/DE3505858A1/en active Granted
- 1985-11-20 CA CA000495814A patent/CA1253179A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-11-21 ES ES549167A patent/ES8609029A1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-11-21 DK DK539185A patent/DK158604C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-22 EP EP85114853A patent/EP0182384B1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-11-22 US US06/800,810 patent/US4657528A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-11-25 JP JP60264736A patent/JPH0698718B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3138221A1 (en) * | 1980-09-26 | 1982-06-16 | Fmc Corp., Chicago, Ill. | METHOD FOR PRODUCING THERMOPLASTIC BAGS |
| DE3140021A1 (en) * | 1981-10-08 | 1983-04-28 | Hobema Maschinenfabrik Hermann H. Raths GmbH & Co KG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Apparatus for forming and delivering packages of a plurality of flat individual products made of paper, cellulose wadding or the like |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0244600A3 (en) * | 1986-04-02 | 1988-10-19 | Windmoller & Holscher | Device for stacking flat objects, especially double bags made of a plastics film |
| EP0239857A3 (en) * | 1986-04-04 | 1988-10-19 | Windmoller & Holscher | Device for stacking flat objects, especially double bags made of a plastics film |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0698718B2 (en) | 1994-12-07 |
| US4657528A (en) | 1987-04-14 |
| DK158604B (en) | 1990-06-18 |
| EP0182384B1 (en) | 1987-11-19 |
| DK539185D0 (en) | 1985-11-21 |
| ES549167A0 (en) | 1986-07-16 |
| JPS61132327A (en) | 1986-06-19 |
| DK539185A (en) | 1986-05-24 |
| DE3505858C2 (en) | 1991-10-31 |
| DE3505858A1 (en) | 1986-06-05 |
| CA1253179A (en) | 1989-04-25 |
| ES8609029A1 (en) | 1986-07-16 |
| DK158604C (en) | 1990-11-19 |
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