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EP0247281B2 - Dispositif de fermeture pour empêcher l'ouverture non autorisée de battants de portes, fenêtres ou similaires - Google Patents
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EP0247281B2 - Dispositif de fermeture pour empêcher l'ouverture non autorisée de battants de portes, fenêtres ou similaires - Google Patents

Dispositif de fermeture pour empêcher l'ouverture non autorisée de battants de portes, fenêtres ou similaires Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0247281B2
EP0247281B2 EP87101565A EP87101565A EP0247281B2 EP 0247281 B2 EP0247281 B2 EP 0247281B2 EP 87101565 A EP87101565 A EP 87101565A EP 87101565 A EP87101565 A EP 87101565A EP 0247281 B2 EP0247281 B2 EP 0247281B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
slide
baseplate
locking device
slot
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87101565A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0247281A1 (fr
EP0247281B1 (fr
Inventor
Alfred Schneider
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siegenia Aubi KG
Original Assignee
Siegenia Frank KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6795068&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0247281(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Siegenia Frank KG filed Critical Siegenia Frank KG
Priority to AT87101565T priority Critical patent/ATE43150T1/de
Publication of EP0247281A1 publication Critical patent/EP0247281A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0247281B1 publication Critical patent/EP0247281B1/fr
Publication of EP0247281B2 publication Critical patent/EP0247281B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1808—Keepers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/04—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking device against unauthorized opening of the sash of windows, doors or the like, which on the one hand can be locked by means of an espagnolette fitting in its closed position on the fixed frame by cams engaging behind locking pieces or the like, and on the other hand can be changed or alternately by the espagnolette fitting articulated parts that can be engaged and disengaged in two different opening positions, e.g. can be brought into a rotary open position and a tilt open position, in which a slide is provided on a base plate, which carries a stop that projects parallel to the plane of the frame and is located in front of the movement path of a cam or the like of the connecting rod fitting, which is parallel to the path of movement of the cam or the like.
  • the carriage carrying a fixing member effective transversely to its direction of displacement, via which it can be coupled both in its basic position and in any blocking position with a fixing engagement provided in a fixed manner on the base plate, the slide engaging in a longitudinally slidable manner in an elongated foot part in a longitudinal slot of the base plate, with on the one hand at least one locking piece on a longitudinal surface of this foot part is provided, on the one hand in the associated longitudinal surface of the longitudinal slot in the base plate, a plurality of spaced-apart fixing interventions are assigned, and wherein the fixing member is provided at its front end projecting out of the carriage with an engagement for actuating tool.
  • a locking device of this type is already known from EP-A2 0 150 653.
  • the actuating engagement of the fixing member for the locking bolt of a locking element which can be displaced linearly along a drive rod between a basic position and a blocking position lies on the free head side of the latter. Since the locking element extends parallel to the sash plane, there is only one possibility of actuating the locking bolt in the direction parallel to the window plane.
  • the operation of the known locking device in the non-blocked open position (tilt position) of the wing is at least considerably more difficult even if the locking element between a basic position and a blocking position linearly displaceable drive rod is installed on the wing. It is namely necessary to use at least one angularly bent (special) actuating tool to actuate the locking bolt via the tool engagement of its fixing member.
  • the one according to the present invention in order to avoid the disadvantages mentioned, is characterized in that the slide with the foot part also engages transversely to a limited extent in the longitudinal slot of the base plate provided on the fixed frame, that as a fixing member, a screw bolt and / or a spring element is provided which is supported or can be supported on the rear longitudinal surface of the longitudinal slot opposite the fixing engagements, and that the locking piece of the foot part can be positively inserted into one of the fixing engagements of the longitudinal slot via the fixing member.
  • a locking device is created which is advantageously still accessible for its actuation even in tight installation conditions in the non-blocked opening position of the sash and which nevertheless enables an arrangement which is completely accommodated in the rebate space when the sash is in the closed position on the fixed frame.
  • the actuation of the locking device is easily possible via a tool engagement at the end of the fixing member protruding towards the front.
  • the pressure piece has at its end facing away from the longitudinal slot of the base plate as a tool engagement e.g. an internal hexagon for a socket wrench, by means of which it can be rotated for the purpose of axial adjustment.
  • a tool engagement e.g. an internal hexagon for a socket wrench
  • the foot part of the carriage is connected to the underside of the base plate with a support plate which has its abutment on both sides of the longitudinal slot on the base plate. In this way, tilting forces acting on the slide are safely absorbed by the base plate.
  • a type of locking device has proven particularly useful, in which the fixing engagements of the base plate according to claim 4 are cam-like the side protruding into the longitudinal slot consist of complementary recesses on the side surface of the foot part facing.
  • Each setting position of the slide can be assigned two projections and two depressions on the base plate, so that a stable position fixation of the slide is permanently ensured.
  • the depressions are each formed by the surfaces of the foot part facing away from one another and if, according to claim 7, both the projections and the depressions are provided with support surfaces inclined towards one another.
  • any right and left stop of the locking device can be easily achieved if the base plate and slide are each designed symmetrically to a transverse plane.
  • the locking device according to the invention is not only suitable for use on windows or doors with a tilt and turn sash. Rather, it can also be used in other window types in which the sash can be moved from its closed position to two different opening positions and is actuated by means of an espagnolette fitting which can be brought into three different switching positions.
  • Windows of this type can be equipped, for example, with tilt-and-swing doors, folding-swing doors, turn-and-turn wings or also parallel-adjustable sliding and tilting doors.
  • the locking device 1 shown in the drawing is installed, for example, in a tilt-and-turn window or a tilt-and-tilt door 2 which comprises the fixed frame 3 and the associated wing 4.
  • Fixed frame 3 and sash 4 of the tilt-and-turn window 2 are made, for example, from light metal or plastic hollow profiles.
  • an espagnolette fitting is installed, in which 4 espagnolettes 5 are guided longitudinally on the wing and carry cams 6 or the like on their side facing the fixed frame 3, which, not shown, are seated on the fixed frame - Locking pieces can cooperate to lock the wing 4 in its closed position on the fixed frame.
  • joint parts between the sash 4 and the fixed frame 3 can also be mutually engaged and disengaged, in such a way that the sash 4 can be opened relative to the fixed frame 3 either about a laterally perpendicular axis in the rotational position, or can be opened in a tilted position about a lower horizontal axis.
  • the drive rods 5 of the drive rod fitting take up a switch position, for example, which is identified by 6V in FIGS. 1 to 4 on the basis of the cam 6.
  • the rotary opening switch position corresponds to position 6D, while the tilt opening switch position is identified by position 6K.
  • the cams 6 seated on the wing-side drive rods 5 are assigned fixed locking pieces on the fixed frame 3, as already mentioned above. This in such a way that the locking pieces are each engaged in the position 6V by the cams 6 and thus the wing 4 is locked in its closed position on the fixed frame 3 of the window or the door 2.
  • the locking device 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 of the drawing has a base plate 11 which can be anchored to the fixed frame 3 of the window or door 2, for example in an undercut profile groove 7 which is approximately C-shaped in cross section.
  • a hook bar 12 formed on the base plate 11 engages under an angled web 8, the undercut profile groove 7, while a mirror-image angular web 9 of the undercut profile groove 7 can be underpinned by clamping screws 13, which are axially adjustable in the base plate 11, as is clearly shown in FIG 9 can be seen.
  • a longitudinal slot 14 is formed in the base plate 11 of the locking device 1, one of which, namely the rear, longitudinal surface 15 has a straight course.
  • the opposite longitudinal surface 16 of this longitudinal slot is provided at several, for example four, longitudinally distributed locations with projections 17a, 17b, 17c and 17b projecting from the side into the longitudinal slot 14 in such a way that these projections 17a to 17d are the width of the Constrict the longitudinal slot 14 in certain areas to a predetermined minimum dimension 21.
  • An angled foot part 18 of a slide 19 engages in the longitudinal slot 14 of the base plate 11 from above.
  • This foot part 18 has a width 20 which is dimensioned somewhat smaller than the minimum width 21 of the longitudinal slot 14 narrowed by the cams 17a to 17d.
  • a flat recess 22 is provided in the direct connection to the longitudinal slot 14, in which a support plate 23 is received, with which the foot part 18 of the slide 19 is connected, preferably a fixed connection.
  • the carriage 19 is held in connection with the base plate 11, in such a way that the base plate 23 is securely supported in any case following the two longitudinal surfaces 15 and 16 longitudinal slots 14 on the upper boundary surface of the flat recess 22.
  • the carriage 19 carries on its upper side a stop 24 which, in the installed state of the locking device 1, projects parallel to the plane of the fixed frame 3 against the folded surface of the wing 4, as can be clearly seen in FIGS. 6 and 8.
  • the stop 24 on the slide 19 of the locking device 1 is assigned to one of the cams 6 or the like, which are seated on a drive rod 5 of the drive rod fitting installed in the wing 4.
  • the assignment of the stop 24 or the locking device 1 to a cam 6 or the like, which is seated on the drive rod 5, which is displaceably guided along the closure side of the wing 4, is preferred.
  • the slider 19 with the stop 24 assumes the relative position to the base plate 11 shown in FIG. H. it is assigned to the locking switch position 6V of the cam 6 or the like.
  • the same - ineffective - basic position of the slide 19 with the stop 24 relative to the base plate 11 when the wing stops to the left can be seen in FIG. 3 of the drawing.
  • the blocking position of the slide 19 with the stop 24 relative to the base plate 11 is shown for right and left stop.
  • the slide 19 with the stop 24 is in a position which is assigned to the switching position 6D of the cam 6 or the like.
  • opening of the wing 4 relative to the fixed frame 3 of the window 2 is also not possible because all other cams 6 or the like engage behind the locking pieces which are usually located on the fixed frame 3 .
  • the slide 19 carrying the stop 24 is fastened by means of a fixing member 25 via its foot part 18 in the longitudinal slot 14 the base plate 11 set.
  • the fixing member 25 seated in the slide 19, which according to FIGS. 1 to 7 is formed by a screw bolt acting as a pressure piece, acts on the longitudinal surface 15 of the longitudinal slot 14 of the base plate 11, as clearly shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 and 6 reveal.
  • the foot part 18 of the slider 19 is in the form of a latching piece between two cams 17a and 17b (FIG. 1) or 17d and 17c (FIG. 3) or between the two cams 17b and 17c (FIGS. 2 and 4) indented transversely to its possible direction of displacement and thus blocked against displacement.
  • both the projections 17a to 17b with mutually inclined support surfaces 26 and the end faces 27 of the pressure piece interacting therewith providing foot portion 18 inclined to each other.
  • the mutually inclined support surfaces 27, which are formed by the end surfaces of the foot part 18 can be practically wedge-like pressed between the support surfaces of two adjacent projections 17a and 17b or 17d and 17c or 17b and 17c and thereby exactly either in the Determine the basic position (FIGS. 1 and 3) or in the blocking position (FIGS. 2 and 4) of the slide 19 or of the stop 24 on the base plate 11.
  • the slide 19 can be displaced with the stop 24 in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal slot 14 of the base plate 11 and thus moved from the respective basic position into the blocking position or from the blocking position into the respective basic position. Then that fixing member or the screw 25 is brought back against the longitudinal surface 15 of the longitudinal slot 14 and the foot part 18 of the slider 19 between the projections 17a, 17b or 17d, 17c or 17b, 17c on the base plate 11, such as that make FIGS. 1 to 4 and 6 clear.
  • the fixing member for the carriage 19 does not necessarily have to be formed by a screw bolt 25 acting as a pressure piece. Rather, it can also consist of an axially displaceably guided bolt 28 which is acted upon by a compression spring 29 supported on the slide 19 or stop 24 and is held by this under pretension against the longitudinal surface 15 of the longitudinal slot 14.
  • the bolt 28 must then be withdrawn counter to the action of the compression spring 29, so that the foot part 18 of the slide 19 is disengaged from the projections 17a, 17b or 17d, 17c or 17b, 17c by appropriate transverse displacement can be.
  • the fixing member regardless of whether it is designed as a screw bolt 25 or as a spring-loaded bolt 28, can contain a tool engagement, for example an internal hexagon 32, in its end protruding from the carriage 19, with which to actuate the Fixing member a suitable socket wrench can be brought in and out of engagement.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Un dispositif de fermeture destiné à empêcher l'ouverture non autorisée du battant (4) qui fait partie de fenêtres, portes ou pièces similaires et que, d'une part, une ferrure à tige d'entraînement permet de verrouiller en position de fermeture sur l'encadrement fixe (3) grâce à des ergots (6) ou autres éléments du même genre s'emboîtant par derrière dans des pièces de fermeture, tandis que, d'autre part, le même battant peut être placé au choix dans deux positions d'ouverture différentes, par exemple une position d'ouverture battante et une position d'ouverture oscillante, grâce à des pièces de charnières que la ferrure à tige d'entraînement peut soit déplacer, soit enclencher ou désenclencher mutuellement; ce dispositif comporte un coulisseau (19) qui glisse sur une plaque de base (11) et présente un butoir (24) qui fait saillie parallèlement au plan de l'encadrement, est situé, d'une part, devant la trajectoire d'un ergot ou autre pièce similaire de la ferrure à tige d'entraînement et, d'autre part, du côté dirigé vers l'intérieur du local et, en partant d'une position de base où il est au repos et en se déplaçant parallèlement à la trajectoire de l'ergot ou autre pièce similaire, peut être amené et fixé au moins dans une position de blocage ou de fonctionnement correspondant à l'une des deux positions de commande d'ouverture; dans ce dispositif, un élément de fixation (25 ou 28) prévu sur le coulisseau (19) et fonctionnant perpendiculairement à la direction du coulissement de celui-ci, permet de le coupler (18, 26, 27), dans sa position de base comme dans chacune de ses positions de blocage, avec un emboîtement de fixation (17a et 17b, 17b et 17c ou 17c et 17d) disposé de manière fixe sur la plaque de base (11); dans ce dispositif, le coulisseau (19) s'emboîte, par un mouvement de glissement longitudinal et grâce à un pied recourbé (18), dans une rainure longitudinale (14) de la plaque de base(11); dans ce dispositif, ce pied (18) est pourvu sur une face longitudinale d'au moins un arrêt (27) auquel se rattachent par ailleurs plusieurs emboîtements de fixation (17a, 17b, 17c, 17d) mutuellement espacés et situés sur la face longitudinale (16) correspondante de la rainure longitudinale (14) de la plaque de base (11); et
dans ce dispositif, l'élément de fixation (25 ou 28) comporte à son extrémité qui fait saillie du coulisseau (19) vers l'avant un emboîtement (32) pour un moyen d'actionnement;
ce dispositif est caractérisé par le faite que : le coulisseau (19) peut également s'emboîter en se mouvant dans une certaine mesure transversalement dans la rainure longitudinale (14) de la plaque de base (11) située sur l'encadrement fixe (3);
l'élément de fixation (25 ou 28) soit constitué par un boulon fileté (25) et/ou un moyen de pression consistant en un corps de ressort (28, 29) qui s'appuie ou peut s'appuyer sur la face longitudinale arrière (15) qui fait partie de la rainure longitudinale (14) est située en face des emboîtements de fixation (17a à 17d); et
grâce à l'élément de fixation (25 ou 28), l'arrêt (27) du pied (18) peut s'engager en assemblage claboté dans un des emboîtements de fixation (17a et 17b, 17b et 17c ou 17c et 17d) de la rainure longitudinale.
2. Un dispositif de fermeture selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée par le fait que :
à son extrémité opposée à la rainure longitudinale (14), le moyen de pression (25 ou 28) présente par exemple comme prise pour outil un trou à six pans (32) destiné à recevoir une clé à douille grâce à laquelle il peut recevoir une mouvement de torsion en vue d'un déplacement axial.
3. Un dispositif de fermeture selon une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé par le fait que
le pied (18) de la rainure (19) est relié sur la face inférieure (22) de la plaque de base (11) avec une plaque d'appui (23) dont les contreforts sont situés de part et d'autre de la rainure longitudinale (14) sur la plaque de base (11) (fig. 6 à 8).
4. Un dispositif de fermeture selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait que
les emboîtements de fixation de la plaque de base (11) sont constitués par des proéminences (17a à 17d; 26) en forme d'ergots qui, depuis le côté, font saillie dans la rainure longitudinale (14) et disposent de cavités complémentaires (18, 27) correspondantes sur la face latérale opposée du pied (18).
5. Un dispositif de fermeture selon une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que
à chaque position de réglage du coulisseau (19) sur la plaque de base (11) correspondent deux proéminences (17a et 17b, 17 d et 17c ou 17b et 17c; 26) et deux cavités (18, 27) (fig. 1 à 4).
6. Un dispositif de fermeture selon une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé par le fait que
toutes les cavités (27) sont formées par les surfaces terminales du pied (18) mutuellement opposées (fig. 1 à 4).
7. Un dispositif de fermeture selon une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée par le fait que
les proéminences (17a à 17d; 26) comme les cavités (18, 27) sont pourvues de surfaces d'appui (26 et 27) inclinées les unes vers les autres (fig. 1 à 4).
8. Un dispositif de fermeture selon une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée par le fait que
la plaque de base (11) et le coulisseau (19) présentent l'un et l'autre une configuration symétrique par rapport à un plan transversal 10-10) et sont ainsi susceptibles de se placer indifféremment à droite ou à gauche (respectivement, fig. 1 et 2 et fig. 3 et 4).
EP87101565A 1986-05-30 1987-02-05 Dispositif de fermeture pour empêcher l'ouverture non autorisée de battants de portes, fenêtres ou similaires Expired - Lifetime EP0247281B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87101565T ATE43150T1 (de) 1986-05-30 1987-02-05 Sperrvorrichtung gegen unbefugtes oeffnen des fluegels von fenstern, tueren od. dgl.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8614545U 1986-05-30
DE8614545U DE8614545U1 (de) 1986-05-30 1986-05-30 Sperrvorrichtung gegen unbefugtes Öffnen des Flügels von Fenstern, Türen od.dgl.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0247281A1 EP0247281A1 (fr) 1987-12-02
EP0247281B1 EP0247281B1 (fr) 1989-05-17
EP0247281B2 true EP0247281B2 (fr) 1993-04-07

Family

ID=6795068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87101565A Expired - Lifetime EP0247281B2 (fr) 1986-05-30 1987-02-05 Dispositif de fermeture pour empêcher l'ouverture non autorisée de battants de portes, fenêtres ou similaires

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0247281B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE43150T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8614545U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8810634U1 (de) * 1988-08-23 1988-11-24 August Bilstein GmbH & Co KG, 5828 Ennepetal Dreh- oder Drehkippfenster oder -Tür
DE4241435A1 (de) * 1992-12-09 1994-06-16 Siegenia Frank Kg Einbruchhemmende Zusatzverriegelung für Flügel von Fenstern, Türen od. dgl.
DE29602081U1 (de) * 1996-02-07 1997-06-05 Niemann, Hans Dieter, 50169 Kerpen Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Flügelrahmens in einem Blendrahmen
DE29722556U1 (de) * 1997-12-19 1998-03-05 Esco Metallbaubeschlag Handel Überwachungseinrichtung, insbesondere für Fenster o.dgl. öffen- und schließbare Systeme
IT1321239B1 (it) * 2000-06-30 2003-12-31 Giesse Spa Elemento per la realizzazione di meccanismi di comando per infissiapribili e metodo per montarlo .
EP2666936A1 (fr) * 2012-05-24 2013-11-27 Roto Frank Ag Fenêtre, porte ou analogue ainsi qu'armature de verrouillage à cet effet
CN116575817A (zh) * 2023-04-28 2023-08-11 盖格(深圳)智能建筑有限公司 一种安装座、铰链及窗户

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2490267A1 (fr) * 1980-09-17 1982-03-19 Ferco Int Usine Ferrures Cremone de fenetre, de porte ou analogues caracterisee par sa gache

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0247281A1 (fr) 1987-12-02
ATE43150T1 (de) 1989-06-15
DE8614545U1 (de) 1986-07-10
EP0247281B1 (fr) 1989-05-17
DE3760162D1 (en) 1989-06-22

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