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EP0723501B2 - Document fiduciaire a fenetre - Google Patents
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EP0723501B2 - Document fiduciaire a fenetre - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP0723501B2
EP0723501B2 EP94928296A EP94928296A EP0723501B2 EP 0723501 B2 EP0723501 B2 EP 0723501B2 EP 94928296 A EP94928296 A EP 94928296A EP 94928296 A EP94928296 A EP 94928296A EP 0723501 B2 EP0723501 B2 EP 0723501B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
security document
security
document according
substrate
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94928296A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0723501A1 (fr
EP0723501B1 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Herrmann
Werner Reinhart
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Leonhard Kurz Stiftung and Co KG
Original Assignee
Leonhard Kurz GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6500021&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0723501(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Leonhard Kurz GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Leonhard Kurz GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0723501A1 publication Critical patent/EP0723501A1/fr
Publication of EP0723501B1 publication Critical patent/EP0723501B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0723501B2 publication Critical patent/EP0723501B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/328—Diffraction gratings; Holograms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
    • B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
    • B42D25/465—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives
    • B42D25/47—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives using adhesives
    • B42D2033/04—
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/351—Translucent or partly translucent parts, e.g. windows
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S283/00—Printed matter
    • Y10S283/901—Concealed data
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S283/00—Printed matter
    • Y10S283/902—Anti-photocopy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S283/00—Printed matter
    • Y10S283/904—Credit card
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/914—Transfer or decalcomania
    • Y10S428/915—Fraud or tamper detecting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/916—Fraud or tamper detecting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to value documents, in particular securities, such as e.g. Banknotes, checks, traveler's checks or stocks, but also not or only partly paper documents, e.g. Credit cards, identity cards etc.
  • securities such as e.g. Banknotes, checks, traveler's checks or stocks
  • not or only partly paper documents e.g. Credit cards, identity cards etc.
  • AU-PS 488,652 describes security documents consisting of several interconnected plastic webs, wherein between these tracks at least one optically variable Security element arranged and in at least one of the cover sheets in the area of this security element a transparent window is provided so that the security element is viewed through the window can be.
  • a transparent window is provided so that the security element is viewed through the window can be.
  • EP-PS 0 229 645 describes the preparation of a Security paper with a stored security element in the form of a thread or ribbon such that two separate paper layers are formed, wherein the paper layers have areas of lesser thickness or openings. The two layers of paper are brought together and during the merging is as a security element serving band introduced.
  • the arrangement can also be chosen so that the Breakthroughs of the two paper layers (on the top or bottom of serving as a security element band) congruent overlap, so that the security element at the same point of the paper web on Both sides is exposed to allow viewing of the security element in the transmitted light.
  • the arrangement has been chosen only so that the security thread or the security element respectively was exposed alternately on the top and bottom.
  • a major shortcoming of the known procedure is in any case to be seen in the fact that the security threads, after they have to be incorporated into the paper web, may only have relatively small width, so as not to disturb the cohesion of the paper itself.
  • pages 925 to 937 is a value document with at least one security element known, wherein the document of value at least one window-like, in one Carrier has provided opening, by means of a translucent, the opening towering on all sides and on one Surface of the wearer is fully sealed cover sheet is closed.
  • the Cover film serves as a carrier for an optical thin-film arrangement, whose color changes depending on the angle of incidence of the light. By the Arrangement of the cover over the window-like opening of the carrier should be achieved that the coating is also viewed with transmitted light can be.
  • the cover film with the coating is translucent, However, because the coating over the entire surface of the cover is provided, not completely transparent.
  • EP-A-0 440 045 there are securities with optically variable Security element described, the surface of the Security element receiving data carrier in the field of optically variable element is made smoother than in the remaining area.
  • Smoothing the surface is also described the possibility that as Carrier for the security element serving paper in the to be smoothed Areas exposed to high pressure, causing the paper fibers pressed together and the surface roughness of the paper is reduced.
  • the paper substrate is compressed and it forms a depression in the paper, in which then the security element is arranged, these Deepening has the advantage that a lying in her optical element in possibly subsequent processing steps, such as Printing the paper, protected from contact and damage.
  • the invention is based on the object, a value document with a window-like, suitable for transmitted light
  • a value document with a window-like, suitable for transmitted light To propose security element that easily and without affecting the visibility of the security element can be produced, but not in the production of security papers with the production Embedded security thread known problems are expected. However, it should be ensured that a Falsification of the security element by pure printing or color copying is impossible, but at the same time a Variety of different design options for the security element exist.
  • the opening is deliberately retrofitted in the carrier and then this opening is closed again by means of an at least partially completely transparent cover, wherein as a result of the full-surface attachment of the covering on the surface of the support a detachment of the cover, which may be an example on optical effects based safety feature is virtually impossible without damaging the wearer.
  • Due to the arrangement according to the invention it is readily possible, a cover with comparatively large dimensions use, which means that you can work with cover foils of small thickness.
  • an approach according to the invention also offers the possibility of providing windows of relatively large dimensions, whereas in the known windows produced during papermaking only very small dimensions could be achieved.
  • the windows can be large, even if additional security elements are present, it is easily possible to keep a sufficiently large area of the cover film completely transparent. In this case, when creating a copy with a color copier or other reproduction device in the area of the window, the background will shine through, so that the reproduction of the background at this point appears. In this way, counterfeits can be easily detected in general. Furthermore, the authenticity of the document of value of the user can also easily be ascertained, since the presence or absence of a completely transparent region of the document of value can also be readily ascertained with the unaided eye.
  • the covering of the opening of the carrier by means of the covering film offers the advantage that despite the presence of one or more perforations, the stability of the document of value does not suffer.
  • the use of a cover provides further design options for the security element Variations of the security element are further due to different shape of the window-like Opening or variation in the positioning of the opening or attachment of several, possibly different designed openings possible.
  • the cover is in a window-like Opening including recess of the carrier surface arranged, with particular advantage of the carrier is compressed to form the recess.
  • the surface of the wearer becomes simultaneously smoothed, which may be favorable for certain security features. For example, in the application of Security features in a hot stamping process on paper whose optical efficiency by the relatively reduced rough surface of the paper, which avoided with appropriate smoothing serving as a carrier paper surface can be.
  • the opening by means of a punching or cutting process be generated, in which case the usual punching process and mentioned as cutting process especially laser cutting should be.
  • a lamination process for applying the cover to the document of value can be achieve a particularly favorable manufacturing method. It can namely in a pass through an appropriate Machine first, the window-like opening, possibly even several openings, are attached, whereupon then in a further step, the cover sheet is laminated.
  • At least one Side of the carrier, the cover and at least the subsequent surface area of the document of value with a cohesive pattern are overprinted.
  • any manipulation of the Masking film immediately visible, because a pressure can be readily provided, in which even the slightest shifts clearly appear.
  • this may conveniently be at least on their free, do not wear an adhesion promoter (primer) layer on the value document or the side attached to this forming support.
  • the cover film is a laminating film consisting of a completely transparent carrier film and a this adherent decorative layer, wherein the decorative layer, preferably at least one lacquer layer includes, at least in a portion of the opening is also completely transparent.
  • the decorative layer can be in different, known per se methods are specially designed graphically, so additional detection capabilities to create an original document of value. However, it is always important that the decorative layer in the area of Aperture is at least partially completely transparent, because only then primarily sought with the invention effect preserved.
  • the cover film with at least one particular, preferably on provided security effects based on optical effects and at least a portion of the area of the Opening is completely transparent, with advantageously at least one security feature of a refractive and / or diffraction-optically effective diffraction structure and / or thin-film arrangement is formed.
  • the cover film can, for example also reflective surfaces, special imprints, e.g. in the form of micro-typeface etc.
  • At least one of the security features is arranged in the area of the opening, because it can then be, for example, such a security feature that only in transmitted light terms Authenticity can be tested, with straight through transmitted light methods when using automatic testers advantages.
  • the decorative layer is expediently constructed so that they - starting from the carrier film - a surface on their surface remote from the carrier film with the as a security feature serving base diffuser layer, at least in the region of the diffraction structure a reflective layer, and at least in the region of the opening a transparent protective lacquer layer includes.
  • the construction of the decorative layer in the laminating film according to the invention is in principle correct the per se of hot stamping foils for security purposes with diffraction structure known, e.g. EP 0 559 069 A1 to be taken decor layer structure match.
  • the cover attached in such a way on the support that their decorative layer points to the surface of the carrier one obtains on the one hand the advantage that the surface carrying the decorative layer the cover sheet quasi recessed and thus protected to some extent against mechanical stress is arranged.
  • the cover sheet quasi recessed and thus protected to some extent against mechanical stress may be due to a special adhesive layer for attaching the Masking be omitted on the document of value, namely, if the decorative layer, and that at least whose transparent protective lacquer layer already has sufficiently adhesive properties.
  • the decorative layer on the opposite side of the carrier film Side carries a layer of a curable adhesive, e.g. Reaction glue can be used the first under appropriate heat or radiation, e.g. from IR or UV radiation, completely react and harden with it.
  • a curable adhesive e.g. Reaction glue
  • the use of such adhesives has the advantage that a detachment of the cover film, if the adhesive has cured, without damaging the value document itself is excluded.
  • the carrier is in the area which serves to fasten the covering film has an adhesive application, it may be sufficient to provide only this adhesive application on the carrier, it However, it may also be expedient if, in spite of the application of adhesive on the support, the covering film also has a cover corresponding adhesive layer is provided. If only the carrier is provided with the adhesive order, one reaches the Advantage that any Kleververschleppungen can be avoided in the field of breakthrough.
  • the security according to FIG. 1 consists of a paper carrier 2, for example in the form of banknotes known manner with a watermark, with special imprints and other security elements, such as one For example, at 3 schematically indicated, may be provided.
  • the security element 3 can, for example have the form of a special micro-pressure. But it can also be a specific imprint, a reflective imprint, etc. be.
  • the paper carrier 2 is normally 1 part of a paper web when manufacturing the security a paper sheet from which the security 1 is cut after completion.
  • safety element carrier e.g. a Plastic card or foil used.
  • the carrier 2 has at least one window-like opening 4, which by means of a Covering film 5 is closed, wherein the cover sheet 5 on the one surface 6 of the support 2 is fixed over the entire surface, preferably glued on, that they the window-like opening 4, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, on all sides surmounted so that around the opening 4 in the areas 7 ( Figure 2), the cover 5 firmly on the Surface 6 of the carrier 2 adheres.
  • the cover film is in a recess 8 of the surface 6 of the carrier 2 is arranged so that the cover film in the finished security 1 to no significant increase in thickness of the value document, which is especially important if a large number of documents of value is to be stacked.
  • the previously known in securities security threads are relatively narrow and therefore must be made of mechanical Reasons to be comparatively thick. But they are then far ahead of the security surface and lead when stacking value documents in the field of security threads to an undesirable and possibly the production and automatic handling of the securities aggravating thickening of the pile.
  • the recess 8 is produced in that the paper carrier 2 is compressed in the region of the recess 8. This can in a simple manner simultaneously with the application of the cover 5 on the surface 6 of the carrier 2, namely by the application of the cover 5 on the surface 6 of the carrier 2, a correspondingly high pressure is exercised, which leads to a permanent compression of the carrier 2.
  • the recess 8 for the covering film 5 extends over the entire width of the carrier 2 from its lower edge 9 to the upper edge 10.
  • This design has the advantage that both the application of the Covering film 5 and the formation of the recess 8 in a rolling process by means of corresponding rolls or Rolls, which offers the possibility of the security 1 in a continuous process with the Cover film 5 to be provided, wherein in one of the application of the cover 5 previous step, the window-like Opening by punching, which can also be done in a rolling process, can be generated.
  • the Punching process can, if the tool is designed accordingly, with the compression process in one Operation can be combined.
  • FIG. 1 shows that the cover film 5 is only in a partial region of the window-like opening 4, namely the outer region 11 is completely transparent, while in the inner region of the opening 4 an additional, e.g. on optical Effects based security feature 12, e.g. in the form of a transmission effective diffraction structure, is provided.
  • the additional security feature 12 in the window-like opening 4 but not only from a refractive and / or diffractive optically effective diffraction structure, for example a hologram, Pixelgram etc., to be formed.
  • an additional security feature 12 for example, a reflective surface, a special micro-pressure, a thin-film arrangement or other design, the it is difficult to imitate.
  • the cover sheet outside of the window-like opening corresponding Area with at least one additional, e.g. based on optical effects security feature Be provided 13, this security feature 13 also depends on the material of the cover, their possible coating, etc. can be designed in a variety of ways.
  • a value document e.g. a security 1 according to the invention compared the previously known value documents a variety of other ways to develop security features offers, but always must be ensured that in the region of at least one window-like opening 4 - of course, several openings could be provided - the cover 5 at least partially completely transparent, because only a slight check with the naked eye is possible and only in such a case in the attempt of duplication by means of color copying or printing in the transparent Area within the aperture 4 an optical distortion occurs. You get this falsification completely regardless of which color is selected for background when copying, because in each case the corresponding Area is not transparent.
  • FIG. 3 schematically shows a laminating foil, as it serves as cover foil 5 for the security 1 of FIGS and 2 can be used.
  • This covering film 5 of Figure 3 consists of a transparent carrier film 15. This is on its decorative layer 16 facing away surface with a thin adhesive layer 17, which is to ensure that the printed Pattern 14 on the carrier film 15 adheres well, provided.
  • the opposite surface of the carrier film 15 is provided with a primer layer 18, a to ensure sufficient adhesion of the decorative layer 16 on the carrier film 15.
  • the decorative layer 16 has a thermoplastically deformable basecoat layer 19.
  • this Base coat layer 19 are different diffraction structures in the areas corresponding to the security features 12, 13 20 and 21, wherein these diffraction structures 20, 21 by corresponding embossing of thermoplastically deformable basecoat layer 19 are produced after their application to the carrier film 15.
  • the diffraction structures 20, 21 are only visible in the covering film 5, if the diffraction structures 20, 21 enclosing layers correspondingly have different optical properties.
  • This will be for example in the diffraction structure 20 of the security feature 12 achieved in that in the field of Diffraction structure 20, a reflective metal coating 22 is provided, wherein it is in the metal layer 22nd e.g. around a vacuum-deposited aluminum layer or a suitably applied layer of a Other, known as suitable material can act.
  • a suitable dielectric for example TiO 2 or TnS, is applied in the region of the diffraction structures 20, 21.
  • the diffraction structure is then covered by the cover film 5 by means of a transparent protective lacquer layer 23, which in turn can carry a bonding agent layer 24, at least in the region of the opening 4, wherein the adhesion promoter layer 24 mainly has the task, the adhesion of the cover 5 on the surface 6 of the carrier 2 to favor.
  • a transparent protective lacquer layer 23 which in turn can carry a bonding agent layer 24, at least in the region of the opening 4, wherein the adhesion promoter layer 24 mainly has the task, the adhesion of the cover 5 on the surface 6 of the carrier 2 to favor.
  • it can also be a possibly - with correspondingly thin value documents or large Openings - subsequent printing on the surface 6 of the carrier 2 facing away from the cover sheet in the area of the opening (s) 4 favor.
  • the protective lacquer layer 23 usually - to facilitate the identification of the security element - is colorless, it may well be provided that the second security feature 13 in addition to its diffraction effect characterized by a special coloring. This is the case of the film of Figure 3, for example achieved that the diffraction structure 21 of the security feature 13 before application of the protective lacquer layer 23 with a transparent, but colored lacquer layer 25 is covered.
  • a covering film 5 according to FIG. 3 could be constructed as follows:
  • Adhesive layers 17, 18 and 24 - Adhesive layers 17, 18 and 24 -:
  • These layers have a thickness of 0.2 to 2, preferably 0.5 to 1.2 microns.
  • On the primer layers 17 and 24 may possibly, especially if a subsequent overprinting of the cover film out of the question is drawn, be waived.
  • Carrier film 15 -
  • polyester (PET) or polycarbonate (PC) films have a thickness between 6 and 12 microns.
  • Thermoplastic deformable base coat layer 19 -
  • the basecoat layer 19 is applied in a printing process and may be composed approximately as follows: Parts by weight ethyl acetate 350 toluene 200 butylacetate 130 Polymethylmethacrylate (softening point approx. 170 ° C) 270 Styrene copolymer (softening point approx. 100 ° C) 50
  • the metallization 22 consists, for example, of aluminum, chromium, gold or silver applied in a vacuum, wherein, depending on the material used, the comminution can be carried out by suitable methods, for example by evaporation, sputtering, etc.
  • a suitable dielectric for example TiO 2 or ZnS.
  • a metallization is expediently applied over the entire, correspondingly shaped surface of the thermoplastic basecoat film 19 and then partially removed in a known process.
  • thermoplastic basecoat layer 19 is provided in the non-structured areas, for example by corresponding register-based printing, with a releasable layer. After metallization, this detachable layer and thus in the region of the releasable layer, the metallization is removed again.
  • the thickness of the metallization or the dielectric layer is eg 60 to 20 à.
  • Transparent protective lacquer layer 23 -
  • This layer has a thickness of 1 to 5 microns, preferably from 2 to 3 microns, wherein in the areas where the additional Paint layer 25 is provided, the thickness may be thinner than in the areas without such additional Paint layer.
  • the thickness of the protective lacquer layer 23 depends on the respective mechanical requirements, these are usually not too high, because on the one hand limits the size of the opening 4 and on the other hand, the covering film 5 is preferably mounted on the surface 6 of the support 2, that the decorative layer 16 to the surface 6 of the support 2 indicates, thus the strong mechanical stress on the Side of the carrier film 15 takes place.
  • the transparent protective lacquer layer can be composed approximately as follows: Parts by weight methyl ethyl ketone 300 ethyl acetate 170 cyclohexanone 100 Hydrofunctional acrylate (60% in xylene / EPA, OH number 140) 200 Cellulose nitrate (low viscosity, 65% in alcohol) 80 Aromatic isocyanate (50% in ethyl acetate, NCO content 8%) 150
  • the protective lacquer layer 23 and possibly the additional lacquer layer 25 are normally in a printing process applied, wherein the additional lacquer layer 25 is to be printed before the protective lacquer layer 23.
  • the additional lacquer layer 25 is to note that this substantially as the protective lacquer layer 23 may be composed, but additionally contains a transparent dye.
  • the Covering film 5 for example in a manner basically known from the production of hot stamping foils,
  • the difference between the cover 5 and a hot stamping foil is that at the cover sheet 5 is taken care that the decorative layer 16 adheres firmly to the carrier film 15 while the The nature of a hot stamping foil is to be seen in the fact that the decorative layer is easily detached from the carrier film can be.
  • the cover film is then preferably in a continuous unrolling process on the carrier 2 of the value document, e.g. Wertpapieres 1 applied, expediently in a first operation, the window-like opening 4, e.g. by punching, is generated. Subsequently or simultaneously, the carrier 2 is used to generate the Well 8 is compressed, which is e.g. can be done by means of rollers using correspondingly high pressures. Now, the cover sheet 5 is applied to the surface 6 of the carrier 2 by rolling.
  • the window-like opening 4 e.g. by punching
  • Cover film 5 on the carrier 2 can either be done by the protective lacquer layer 23 or the adhesive layer 24 of the decorative layer 16 of the cover 5 have corresponding adhesive properties or additionally the Decorative layer 16 of the cover 5 provided with a curing, not shown in the drawing adhesive layer is.
  • Another possibility is the surface 6 of the carrier 2 before applying the cover 5 in Area of the recess 8 to be provided with an adhesive, by means of which then the cover 5 to the carrier. 2 is determined. Which of the two measures is taken depends on the type or composition of the wearer 2, the decorative layer 16 of the cover 5 and the respective intended use, which is also conceivable adhesive to provide both on the cover 5 and on the support 2.
  • the surface 6 and possibly also the underside of the carrier 2 then nor to further enhance security with the cohesive pattern 14 in a conventional printing process be overprinted.
  • the individual securities 1 are issued the multiple carrier 2 forming paper composite (web, sheet) cut out.
  • the value document is a security.
  • the idea of the invention may equally apply to documents of value consisting of materials other than paper. e.g. Credit cards, ID cards, etc. find application.

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)
  • Holo Graphy (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Document fiduciaire (1) avec au moins un élément de sécurité, le document fiduciaire (1) présentant au moins un percement (4) du type fenêtre prévu dans un support (2) et fermé au moyen d'une feuille translucide de recouvrement (5) dépassant du percement (4) de toutes côtés et fixée sur un surface (6) du support (2) sur toute la surface, caractérisé en ce que le percement est généré ultérieurement dans le support (2) achevé servant à la fabrication du document fiduciaire et est fermé au moyen d'une feuille de recouvrement (5) complètement transparente au moins par endroits, qui est disposée dans une cavité (8), incluant le percement (4) du type fenêtre, de la surface du support (6).
  2. Document fiduciaire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le support (2) du document fiduciaire (1) est comprimé pour former la cavité (8).
  3. Document fiduciaire selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le percement (4) est généré au moyen d'une opération de poinçonnage ou de découpage.
  4. Document fiduciaire selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 et 3, caractérisé en ce que le percement (4) est généré conjointement avec la cavité (8) en une seule opération.
  5. Document fiduciaire selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la feuille de recouvrement (5) s'étend en travers de toute la largeur ou de toute la longueur du support (2).
  6. Document fiduciaire selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la feuille de recouvrement (5) est appliquée par pression sur le support (2) en formant en même temps la cavité (8).
  7. Document fiduciaire selon les revendications 5 et 6, caractérisé en ce que la feuille de recouvrement (5) est appliquée par laminage sur le support (2) dans un procédé de déroulement.
  8. Document fiduciaire selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, au moins sur une face (6) du support (2), la feuille de recouvrement (5) et au moins la zone superficielle consécutive du document fiduciaire (1) sont sur imprimées avec un modèle (14) continu.
  9. Document fiduciaire selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la feuille de recouvrement (5) porte une couche (primaire) d'agent adhésif (17) au moins sur sa face libre et non fixée sur le support (2).
  10. Document fiduciaire selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la feuille de recouvrement (5) est une feuille à laminer qui comprend un film support (15) complètement transparent et une couche décorative (16) adhérente sur ce film, la couche décorative (16) étant également complètement transparente au moins dans une zone partielle du percement (4).
  11. Document fiduciaire selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la couche décorative (16) comprend au moins une couche de laque (19, 23, 25).
  12. Document fiduciaire selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la feuille de recouvrement (5) est dotée d'au moins une caractéristique de sécurité (12, 13) basée de préférence sur des effets optiques et qu' une zone partielle de la zone superficielle du percement (4) est laissée complètement transparente.
  13. Document fiduciaire selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que la au moins une caractéristique de sécurité (12) est disposée dans la zone superficielle du percement (4).
  14. Document fiduciaire selon la revendication 12 ou 13, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une caractéristique de sécurité (12, 13) est formée par une structure de diffraction efficace au niveau de l'optique de réfraction et/ou de l'optique de diffraction et/ou par un dispositif à couche mince.
  15. Document fiduciaire selon les revendications 10 à 14, caractérisé en ce que la couche décorative (16) comprend, en partant du film support (15), une couche de laque de base (19) pourvue par endroits sur sa surface éloignée du film support (15), de la structure de diffraction (20, 21) servant de caractéristique de sécurité (12, 13), une couche (22) réfléchissante au moins dans la zone de la structure de diffraction (20, 21) et une couche transparente de laque protectrice (23) au moins dans la zone du percement (4).
  16. Document fiduciaire selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 13, caractérisé en ce que la feuille de recouvrement (5) est fixée sur le support (2) de telle façon que sa couche décorative (16) est dirigée vers la surface (6) du support papier (2).
  17. Document fiduciaire selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 14, caractérisé en ce que la couche décorative (16) porte une couche d'une colle durcissable sur la face opposée au film support (15).
  18. Document fiduciaire selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le support (2) présente une application de colle dans la zone servant à la fixation de la feuille de recouvrement (5).
EP94928296A 1993-10-13 1994-10-06 Document fiduciaire a fenetre Expired - Lifetime EP0723501B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4334847A DE4334847A1 (de) 1993-10-13 1993-10-13 Wertdokument mit Fenster
DE4334847 1993-10-13
PCT/DE1994/001185 WO1995010420A1 (fr) 1993-10-13 1994-10-06 Document fiduciaire a fenetre

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0723501A1 EP0723501A1 (fr) 1996-07-31
EP0723501B1 EP0723501B1 (fr) 1997-07-23
EP0723501B2 true EP0723501B2 (fr) 2005-05-25

Family

ID=6500021

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94928296A Expired - Lifetime EP0723501B2 (fr) 1993-10-13 1994-10-06 Document fiduciaire a fenetre

Country Status (14)

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US (2) US6428051B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0723501B2 (fr)
JP (1) JP4064449B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1040734C (fr)
AT (1) ATE155742T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU681909B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR9407796A (fr)
CA (1) CA2163528C (fr)
DE (2) DE4334847A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2106562T5 (fr)
HU (1) HU219095B (fr)
RU (1) RU2111864C1 (fr)
TW (1) TW269731B (fr)
WO (1) WO1995010420A1 (fr)

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US6508489B2 (en) 2003-01-21
EP0723501A1 (fr) 1996-07-31
HK1001586A1 (en) 1998-06-26
EP0723501B1 (fr) 1997-07-23
ES2106562T3 (es) 1997-11-01
HU219095B (hu) 2001-02-28
CA2163528A1 (fr) 1995-04-20
DE59403479D1 (de) 1997-08-28
CA2163528C (fr) 1998-12-08
BR9407796A (pt) 1997-03-18
HUT75148A (en) 1997-04-28
US20020030360A1 (en) 2002-03-14
ES2106562T5 (es) 2005-12-01
RU2111864C1 (ru) 1998-05-27
AU7738994A (en) 1995-05-04
DE4334847A1 (de) 1995-04-20
ATE155742T1 (de) 1997-08-15
US6428051B1 (en) 2002-08-06
JP4064449B2 (ja) 2008-03-19
CN1040734C (zh) 1998-11-18
JPH09503711A (ja) 1997-04-15
CN1131930A (zh) 1996-09-25
TW269731B (fr) 1996-02-01
WO1995010420A1 (fr) 1995-04-20
AU681909B2 (en) 1997-09-11

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