EP1454763B2 - Decorative coating of a plate of wooden material - Google Patents
Decorative coating of a plate of wooden material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1454763B2 EP1454763B2 EP03020230.3A EP03020230A EP1454763B2 EP 1454763 B2 EP1454763 B2 EP 1454763B2 EP 03020230 A EP03020230 A EP 03020230A EP 1454763 B2 EP1454763 B2 EP 1454763B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- protective layer
- sealing layer
- panel
- wood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N7/00—After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity
- B27N7/005—Coating boards, e.g. with a finishing or decorating layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/24—Pressing or stamping ornamental designs on surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/043—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing wooden elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02005—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
- E04F15/02033—Joints with beveled or recessed upper edges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/181—Insulating layers integrally formed with the flooring or the flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
- E04F2290/043—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise with a bottom layer for sound insulation
Definitions
- Floor panels with a base plate made of wood material are commonly referred to as laminate panels and have been for many years for the substitution of parquet in the trade.
- the desired decor (parquet, wood grain, tiles) is printed on a paper web, which is then coated with resin and rolled up on a roll or stacked as sheets.
- the thus prepared decorative sheet is placed on the carrier plate and pressed at the floor manufacturer.
- the paper web changes in dimensions.
- the DE 100 19 054 C1 describes a method of cutting panels from a backing plate that automatically matches the saw to paper growth. This requires cameras that determine the actual position of defined decorative points. The actual position is then compared with the desired position and determines the deviation of the latitude or longitude, so that the saw can be adjusted accordingly.
- a die having a relief can be provided in the press in which the decorative layer is pressed with the support panel, which embosses a relief corresponding to the wood grain into the synthetic resin layer. Since the paper growth is not reproducible, it is not possible to bring the relief completely in accordance with the decor. The joints of a tile mirror, as deviations would be immediately visible here, can not be embossed into the surface.
- the EP 1 026 008 A2 discloses an overlay, a method of making an overlay, and a method of making a multilayer laminate in which patterns and coloring layers are reverse-deposited on a backing layer.
- the carrier layer used here may be a paper impregnated with melamine resin, which is pressed with the laminate.
- the application of the sealing layer on the carrier plate prevents the ink from being absorbed by the carrier plate, which would be the case without the sealing layer, since the carrier plate as such is absorbent.
- the sealing layer holds and binds the decorative paint to the surface so that the decorative layer remains on the surface and forms a precise, clearly visible décor.
- the protective layer of melamine resin replaces the known overlay, which is placed on the decor paper in the known finishing process. By subsequently pressing under the effect of temperature until the protective layer and the sealing layer melt, the decoration is enclosed and the sealing layer and protective layer become a composite. With Hilie the press plate, the gloss level of the surface can be adjusted. If a polished press plate is used, a high-gloss finish is achieved.
- the processing of the plate can be carried out in a continuous process, wherein preferably a continuous press is used for the pressing. As a result, the production time is further shortened, which reduces production costs.
- the refinement of the top of the plate can also be made only partially.
- the finishing takes place on a surface of the plate running obliquely with respect to the upper side.
- several V-joints can be embossed in the top of the plate.
- the plate is sawn in the middle along the V-joints so that individual panels are created whose side edges have a chamfer. These chamfers later emphasize the appearance of a joint between individual panels of a floor.
- the panels can not only be used as a floor panel They can also be used in furniture making.
- a wood-based panel in particular a floor panel consisting of an HDF or MDF support plate, with a top and a bottom, wherein the top has a decor, preferably a wood or tile decor, wherein on the support plate a Verslergeltik is applied to the a decoration having heat-resistant colors, preferably made of heat-resistant paints, printed, and wherein the decoration is covered with at least one protective layer, the sealing layer is made of melamine resin.
- the press plate may be provided with a relief corresponding to the decor.
- the protective layer which correspond for example to a wood grain or to a tile mirror. This adjusts the feel of the surface to a natural surface.
- the decor is printed directly on the sealing layer.
- texturing agents or corundum grains can be applied to the decor.
- the support plate can be smoothed on the top and / or bottom, advantageously sanded.
- V-joints running in the protective layer in the longitudinal direction and / or transverse direction of the plate can be embossed.
- panels are then sawed out of the panel by sawing centrally along the V-groove. This will give the panels a chamfered edge.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Veredeln einer Holzwerkstoffplatte, insbesondere MDF-oder HDF-Platte mit einer Oberseite und einer Unterseite. Solche Platten werden beispielsweise für den Möbelbau verwendet. Aus ihnen können auch Paneele, insbesondere Fußbodenpaneele hergestellt werden.The invention relates to a method for refining a wood-based panel, in particular MDF or HDF board with a top and a bottom. Such plates are used for example for furniture construction. From them also panels, in particular floor panels can be produced.
Fußbodenpaneele mit einer Trägerplatte aus Holzwerkstoff werden üblicherweise als Laminatpaneele bezeichnet und sind seit vielen Jahren zur Substitution von Parkett im Handel. Das gewünschte Dekor (Parkett, Holzmaserung, Fliesen) wird auf eine Papierbahn aufgedruckt, die anschließend mit Harz beschichtet und auf eine Rolle aufgerollt oder als Bogenware gestapelt wird. Die so vorgefertigte Dekorbahn wird bei dem Fußbodenhersteller auf die Trägerplatte aufgelegt und verpresst. Durch das Aufdrucken des Dekors auf die Papierbahn, das spätere Versiegeln der Papierbahn mit Kunstharz und das anschließende Verbinden der Dekorschicht mit der Trägerplatte durch Druck und Temperatur verändert sich die Papierbahn in ihren Abmessungen. Der Fachmann spricht davon, dass das Papier wächst. Das Papier wächst sowohl in der Länge (Längenwachstum) als auch in der Breite (Breitenwachstum). Wenn diese Dekorplatte nun zu einzelnen Paneelen zugeschnitten werden soll, müssen das Längen- und Breitenwachstum berücksichtigt werden, weil anderenfalls eine ungleiche Dekorverteilung auf den einzelnen Paneelen vorhanden wäre. Diese hätte zur Folge, dass der aus einer ungleich verteilten Dekorschicht zusammengesetzte Fußboden an den Verbindungskanten der Paneele Dekorsprünge aufweist. Selbst wenn solche Dekorsprünge nurwenige Millimeter betragen, fallen sie bei der Betrachtung auf, was den ästhetischen Eindruck negativ beeinflusst und damit die Qualität des ausgelegten Fußbodens mindert.Floor panels with a base plate made of wood material are commonly referred to as laminate panels and have been for many years for the substitution of parquet in the trade. The desired decor (parquet, wood grain, tiles) is printed on a paper web, which is then coated with resin and rolled up on a roll or stacked as sheets. The thus prepared decorative sheet is placed on the carrier plate and pressed at the floor manufacturer. By printing the decoration on the paper web, the subsequent sealing of the paper web with synthetic resin and the subsequent bonding of the decorative layer to the carrier plate by pressure and temperature, the paper web changes in dimensions. The expert speaks of the paper growing. The paper grows both in length (length growth) and in width (width growth). If this decorative panel is now to be tailored to individual panels, the length and width growth must be taken into account, because otherwise an uneven decor distribution on the individual panels would be present. This would have the consequence that the composite of an unequally distributed decorative layer floor on the connecting edges of the panels has Dekorsprünge. Even if such decorations jumps only a few millimeters, they are noticeable when viewed, which negatively affects the aesthetic impression and thus reduces the quality of the floor laid out.
Um qualitätsgerecht produzieren zu können, muss das Papierwachstum erfasst und die Säge, die die Paneele aus derträgerplatte zurechtsägt, entsprechend eingestellt werden. Eine manuelle Einstellung ist sehr zeitaufwändig. Die
Um den Zuschnitt zu optimieren muss also ein hoher Aufwand betrieben werden, der die Herstellung hochwertiger Paneele verteuert. Um die Optik des Laminatpaneels der Optik eines Naturholzpaneels weiter anzupassen, kann in der Presse, in der die Dekorschicht mit der Trägerplatte verpresst wird, eine ein Relief aufweisende Matrize vorgesehen sein, die ein der Holzmaserung entsprechendes Relief in die Kunstharzschicht prägt. Da das Papierwachstum nicht reproduzierbar ist, ist es nicht möglich, das Relief vollständig in Übereinstimmung mit dem Dekor zu bringen. Die Fugen eines Fliesenspiegels können, da hier Abweichungen sofort sichtbar wären, nicht in die Oberfläche geprägt werden.In order to optimize the cut so a lot of effort must be operated, which increases the cost of producing high-quality panels. In order to further adapt the optics of the laminate panel to the appearance of a natural wood panel, a die having a relief can be provided in the press in which the decorative layer is pressed with the support panel, which embosses a relief corresponding to the wood grain into the synthetic resin layer. Since the paper growth is not reproducible, it is not possible to bring the relief completely in accordance with the decor. The joints of a tile mirror, as deviations would be immediately visible here, can not be embossed into the surface.
In der
In der
Die
Die
Von dieser Problemstellung ausgehend soll ein Verfahren zum Veredeln einer Holzwerkstoffplatte angegeben werden, mit dem die vorstehend beschriebenen Nachteile vermieden werden.Starting from this problem, a method for finishing a wood-based panel is to be specified, with which the disadvantages described above are avoided.
Die Problemlösung erfolgt mit einer gattungsgemäßen Holzfaserplatte durch folgende Schritte.
- a) Auftragen einer Versiegelungsschicht aus Melaminharz auf die Oberseite der Platte,
- b) Aufdrucken eines Dekors, das hitzebeständige Farben aufweist, vorzugsweise aus hitzebeständigen Farben besteht, auf die Versiegelungsschicht,
- c) Auftragen einer Schutzschicht aus Melaminharz auf das Dekor,
- d) Verpressen der Platte unter Temperatureinwirkung, bis die Schutzschicht und die Versiegelungsschicht schmelzen und sich unter Einschluss des aufgedruckten Dekors miteinander verbinden.
- a) applying a sealing layer of melamine resin to the top of the plate,
- b) imprinting a decoration which has heat-resistant inks, preferably made of heat-resistant paints, on the sealing layer,
- c) applying a protective layer of melamine resin to the decor,
- d) pressing the plate under the effect of temperature until the protective layer and the sealing layer melt and connect to each other, including the printed decoration.
Dadurch, dass das Dekor auf die Platte aufgedruckt wird, fällt nicht nur die mit dem Papierwachstum verbundene Problematik fort, sondern auch das Handling, das mit dem Auflegen der Papierbahn auf die Plattenoberseite verbunden ist. Durch das Aufbringen der Versiegelungsschicht auf der Trägerplatte wird verhindert, dass die Druckfarbe von der Trägerplatte aufgesaugt wird, was ohne die Versiegelungsschicht der Fall wäre, da die Trägerplatte als solche saugfähig ist. Durch die Versiegelungsschicht wird die Dekorfarbe an der Oberfläche gehalten und gebunden, so dass die Dekorschicht an der Oberfläche bleibt und ein präzises, klar sichtbares Dekor ausbildet. Die Schutzschicht aus Melaminharz ersetzt das bekannte Overlay, das bei den bekannten Veredelungsverfahren auf das Dekorpapier aufgelegt wird. Durch das anschließende Verpressen unter Temperatureinwirkung bis die Schutzschicht und die Versiegelungsschicht schmelzen, wird das Dekor eingeschlossen und Versiegelungsschicht und Schutzschicht werden zu einem Verbund. Mit Hilie der Pressplatte kann der Glanzgrad der Oberfläche eingestellt werden. Wird eine polierte Pressplatte verwendet, wird eine hochglänzende Oberfläche erzielt.The fact that the decor is printed on the plate, not only the problem associated with the paper growth continues, but also the handling, which is connected to the laying of the paper web on the top of the plate. The application of the sealing layer on the carrier plate prevents the ink from being absorbed by the carrier plate, which would be the case without the sealing layer, since the carrier plate as such is absorbent. The sealing layer holds and binds the decorative paint to the surface so that the decorative layer remains on the surface and forms a precise, clearly visible décor. The protective layer of melamine resin replaces the known overlay, which is placed on the decor paper in the known finishing process. By subsequently pressing under the effect of temperature until the protective layer and the sealing layer melt, the decoration is enclosed and the sealing layer and protective layer become a composite. With Hilie the press plate, the gloss level of the surface can be adjusted. If a polished press plate is used, a high-gloss finish is achieved.
Damit das Dekor bzw. die Farbschicht beim Verpressen nicht schmilzt oder sich farblich verändert, muss eine entsprechend hitzebeständige Farbe bzw. hitzebeständiger Lack verwendet werden.So that the decor or the color layer does not melt during the compression or changes color, a correspondingly heat-resistant paint or heat-resistant lacquer must be used.
Vorzugsweise wird die Platte noch durch folgende Schritte veredelt:
- e) Auftragen einer Versiegelungsschicht aus Melaminharz auf die Unterseite der Platte,
- f) Aufbringen einer Farbschicht auf die Versiegelu ngsschicht,
- g) Auftragen einer Schutzschicht aus Melaminharz auf die Farbschicht,
- h) Verpressen der Platte unter Temperatureinwirkung, bis die Schutzschicht und die Versiegelungsschicht schmelzen und sich unter Einschluss der Farbschicht miteinander verbinden.
- e) applying a sealing layer of melamine resin to the underside of the plate,
- f) applying a colored layer to the sealing layer,
- g) applying a protective layer of melamine resin to the paint layer,
- h) pressing the plate under the effect of temperature until the protective layer and the sealing layer melt and combine with the inclusion of the color layer.
Durch diese Schritte wird der sonst übliche Unterzug bei einem Laminatpaneel ersetzt. Die einzelnen Schichtdicken entsprechen denen auf der Oberseite, so dass ein Verzug der Platte ausgeschlossen wird.These steps replace the usual joist in a laminate panel. The individual layer thicknesses correspond to those on the upper side, so that a distortion of the plate is excluded.
Insbesondere vorteilhaft ist es, wenn die Oberseite und die Unterseite gleichzeitig veredelt werden, wodurch die Herstellzeit reduziert wird.It is particularly advantageous if the upper side and the lower side are finished at the same time, as a result of which the production time is reduced.
Die Veredelung der Platte kann im Durchlauf erfolgen, wobei vorzugsweise zum Verpressen eine Durchlaufpresse verwendetwird. Hierdurch wird die Herstellzeit weiter verkürzt, was die Produktionskosten senkt.The processing of the plate can be carried out in a continuous process, wherein preferably a continuous press is used for the pressing. As a result, the production time is further shortened, which reduces production costs.
Die Versiegelungsschichten und/oder die Schutzschichten werden vorzugsweise in mehreren Einzelschichten aufgetragen, wobei jede Einzelschicht vor dem Auftragen der nächsten Schicht austrocknet. Die Einzelschichten haben ein Flächengewicht von jeweils 10-40 g/m2. Die Versiegelungsschicht besteht vorzugsweise aus zwei Einzelschichten; die Schutzschicht aus vier Einzelschichten. Auch die Druckfarbe kann in mehreren Schichten aufgetragen werden.The sealing layers and / or the protective layers are preferably applied in a plurality of individual layers, wherein each individual layer dries out before the application of the next layer. The individual layers have a weight per unit area of 10-40 g / m 2 . The sealing layer preferably consists of two individual layers; the protective layer of four individual layers. The printing ink can also be applied in several layers.
Um eine glatte Oberfläche zu erhalten, wird die Platte vorzugsweise geschliffen, bevor die erste Einzelschicht der Versiegelungsschicht aufgetragen wird. In mindestens eine Einzelschicht der Schutzschicht ist Korund zur Erhöhung der Abriebfestigkeit eingemischt oder eingestreut. Auch können in der Schutzschicht antibakterielle und/oder Antistatik-Additive eingemischt oder aufgestreut werden. Dies kann in derselben oder in einer anderen Einzelschicht erfolgen. Vorzugsweise sind alle Einzelschichten entsprechend behandelt. In die Versiegelungsschicht und/oder die Schutzschicht können Füllstoffe eingebracht werden. Als Füllstoff kommen Holzfasern, Holzstäube, Metalle, Mineralstoffe (Lehm, Sand), Kunststoffe, Zellulose oder Asche in Frage. Überdie Füllstoffe kann eine Struktur erzielt werden, die korrespondierend zu dem Dekor aufgebracht wird, so das filigrane Reliefs erzeugbar sind. In den Einzelschichten auf der Unterseite dienen die Füllstoffe beispielsweise zur Trittschalldämmung.In order to obtain a smooth surface, the plate is preferably ground before the first single layer of the sealing layer is applied. In at least one single layer of the protective layer corundum is mixed or scattered to increase the abrasion resistance. Also, antibacterial and / or antistatic additives can be mixed or spread in the protective layer. This can be done in the same or in a different single layer. Preferably, all individual layers are treated accordingly. Fillers can be introduced into the sealing layer and / or the protective layer. Suitable fillers are wood fibers, wood dusts, metals, minerals (loam, sand), plastics, cellulose or ashes. By means of the fillers, it is possible to achieve a structure which is applied corresponding to the decor so that the filigree reliefs can be produced. In the individual layers on the bottom, the fillers serve, for example, for impact sound insulation.
Die Veredelung der Oberseite der Platte kann auch nur bereichsweise erfolgen. Vorzugsweise erfolgt die Veredelung auf einer gegenüber der Oberseite schräg verlaufenden Fläche der Platte. Hierzu können mehrere V-Fugen in die Oberseite der Platte eingeprägt werden. Nach dem Veredeln wird die Platte mittig entlang der V-Fugen zersägt, so dass einzelne Paneele entstehen, deren Seitenkanten eine Fase aufweisen. Diese Fasen unterstreichen später die Optik einer Fuge zwischen einzelnen Paneelen eines Fußbodens.The refinement of the top of the plate can also be made only partially. Preferably, the finishing takes place on a surface of the plate running obliquely with respect to the upper side. For this purpose, several V-joints can be embossed in the top of the plate. After refining, the plate is sawn in the middle along the V-joints so that individual panels are created whose side edges have a chamfer. These chamfers later emphasize the appearance of a joint between individual panels of a floor.
Da keine Papierschichten verwendet werden, sind die Platten vor Verzug, der durch die Eigenzugkraft der Papiere entstehen könnte, sicher. Aufgrund der dünnen Schichten können kurze Prozesszeiten realisiert werden. Die in die Einzelschichten auf der Unterseite der Platte eingebrachten Füllstoffe können zur Trittschalldämmung vorgesehen werden.Since no paper layers are used, the plates are safe from distortion, which could be caused by the inherent tensile force of the papers. Due to the thin layers short process times can be realized. The fillers introduced into the individual layers on the underside of the plate can be provided for impact sound insulation.
Anstatt eine Trägerplatte aus HDF oder MDF zu veredeln, können auch OSB-Platten oder herkömmliche Spanplatten mit einer entsprechend fein gestreuten Deckschicht Verwendung finden. Auch ist es denkbar, die Versiegelungsschicht so dick auszubilden, dass Unebenheiten in der Platte (OSB) ausgeglichen werden.Instead of finishing a carrier plate made of HDF or MDF, OSB boards or conventional chipboard with a correspondingly finely scattered cover layer can be used. It is also conceivable to make the sealing layer so thick that unevennesses in the plate (OSB) are compensated.
Die Platten können nicht nur als Fußbodenpaneeie Verwendung finden, sondern sie können auch im Möbelbau eingesetzt werden.The panels can not only be used as a floor panel They can also be used in furniture making.
Bei einer Holzwerkstoffplatte, insbesondere einem Fußbodenpaneel, bestehend aus einer HDF- oder MDF-Trägerplatte, mit einer Oberseite und einer Unterseite, wobei die Oberseite ein Dekor, vorzugsweise ein Holz- oder Fliesendekor aufweist, wobei auf der Trägerplatte eine Verslegelungsschicht aufgebracht ist, auf die ein Dekor, das hitzebeständige Farben aufweist, vorzugsweise aus hitzebeständigen Farben besteht, aufgedruckt ist und wobei das Dekor mit zumindest einer Schutzschicht abgedeckt ist, besteht die Versiegelungsschicht aus Melaminharz.In a wood-based panel, in particular a floor panel consisting of an HDF or MDF support plate, with a top and a bottom, wherein the top has a decor, preferably a wood or tile decor, wherein on the support plate a Verslergelschicht is applied to the a decoration having heat-resistant colors, preferably made of heat-resistant paints, printed, and wherein the decoration is covered with at least one protective layer, the sealing layer is made of melamine resin.
Durch Aufdrucken einer entsprechenden Dekorschicht können preiswerte Hölzer aufgewertet werden. So kann beispielsweise auf ein Kiefernfurnier ein Eichendekoraufgedruckt und entsprechend farblich hervorgehoben werden.By printing a corresponding decorative layer inexpensive woods can be upgraded. For example, an oak decoration can be printed on a pine veneer and highlighted in color accordingly.
Die Pressplatte kann mit einem zum Dekor korrespondierenden Relief versehen sein. Beim Verpressen der Platte werden dann Vertiefungen in der Schutzschicht erzeugt, die beispielsweise zu einer Holzmaserung oderzu einem Fliesenspiegel korrespondieren. Damit wird die Haptik der Oberfläche an eine natürliche Oberfläche angepasst.The press plate may be provided with a relief corresponding to the decor. When pressing the plate depressions are then produced in the protective layer, which correspond for example to a wood grain or to a tile mirror. This adjusts the feel of the surface to a natural surface.
Vorteilhafterweise ist das Dekor unmittelbar auf der Versiegelungsschicht aufgedruckt. Zur Erhöhung der Abriebfestigkeit können auf dem Dekor Strukturmittel oder Korundkörner aufgebracht sein.Advantageously, the decor is printed directly on the sealing layer. To increase the abrasion resistance, texturing agents or corundum grains can be applied to the decor.
Die Trägerplatte kann auf der Ober- und/oder Unterseite geglättet, vorteilhafter Weise geschliffen sein.The support plate can be smoothed on the top and / or bottom, advantageously sanded.
Insbesondere können in die Schutzschicht in Längsrichtung und/oder Querrichtung der Platte verlaufende V-Fugen eingeprägt werden. Bei derweiteren Verarbeitung werden dann Paneele aus der Platte ausgesägt, indem mittig entlang der V-Fuge gesägt wird. Dadurch erhalten die Paneele dann eine gefaste Kante.In particular, V-joints running in the protective layer in the longitudinal direction and / or transverse direction of the plate can be embossed. Upon further processing, panels are then sawed out of the panel by sawing centrally along the V-groove. This will give the panels a chamfered edge.
Claims (14)
- Method for finishing a wood or wood-based panel, in particular an MDF or HDF panel with an upper side and a lower side, comprising the following steps:a) applying a sealing layer made of melamine resin on the upper side of the panel,b) pressing a decoration, which has heat-resistant paints, and preferably consists of heat-resistant paints, onto the sealing layer,c) applying a protective layer made of melamine resin to the decoration,d) pressing the panel with the effect of temperature, until the protective layer and the sealing layer melt and are connected to one another with inclusion of the printed-on decoration.
- Method according to claim 1 characterised by the following steps:e) applying a sealing layer made of melamine resin onto the lower side of the panel,f) applying a paint layer, which has heat-resistant paints, to the sealing layer,g) applying a protective layer made of melamine resin to the paint layer,h) pressing the panel with the effect of temperature until the protective layer and the sealing layer melt and are connected to one another with inclusion of the paint layer.
- Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the upper side and the lower side are finished simultaneously.
- Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that a plurality of single layers are applied for the sealing layer and/or the protective layer and each individual layer is dried before the application of the next one.
- Method according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that the panel is sanded before the sealing layer is applied.
- Method according to claim 4, characterised in that corundum is mixed into at least one single layer of the protective layer.
- Method according to claim 4, characterised in that corundum is scattered onto at least one single layer of the protective layer.
- Method according to claim 4 or 6, characterised in that antibacterial and/or antistatic additives are mixed into at least one single layer of the protective layer.
- Method according to claim 4 or 7, characterised in that antibacterial and/or antistatic additives are scattered onto at least one single layer of the protective layer.
- Method according to any one or more of the preceding claims characterised in that at least one filler is added to the sealing layer and/or the protective layer.
- Method according to claim 10, characterised in that wood fibres, wood dust, metals, mineral materials, plastics materials or ashes are used as the filler.
- Method according to any one or more of the preceding claims characterised in that the upper side of the panel is only finished in regions.
- Method according to claim 10, characterised in that the finishing takes place on a surface extending obliquely relative to the upper side.
- Method according to any one or more of the preceding claims characterised in that a structure or at least a V-joint is impressed into the protective layer.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09005141A EP2105320B1 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2003-09-06 | Decorative finishing a composite wooden panel |
| US10/792,270 US7678425B2 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2004-03-04 | Process for finishing a wooden board and wooden board produced by the process |
| US11/380,597 US7790293B2 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2006-04-27 | Process for finishing a wooden board and wooden board produced by the process |
| US12/487,411 US8016969B2 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2009-06-18 | Process for finishing a wooden board and wooden board produced by the process |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10310199A DE10310199B4 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2003-03-06 | Wood fiber board and process for its production |
| DE10310199 | 2003-03-06 |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09005141A Division EP2105320B1 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2003-09-06 | Decorative finishing a composite wooden panel |
| EP09005141A Division-Into EP2105320B1 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2003-09-06 | Decorative finishing a composite wooden panel |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1454763A2 EP1454763A2 (en) | 2004-09-08 |
| EP1454763A3 EP1454763A3 (en) | 2005-08-17 |
| EP1454763B1 EP1454763B1 (en) | 2009-08-05 |
| EP1454763B2 true EP1454763B2 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
Family
ID=32797890
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03020230.3A Expired - Lifetime EP1454763B2 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2003-09-06 | Decorative coating of a plate of wooden material |
| EP09005141A Expired - Lifetime EP2105320B1 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2003-09-06 | Decorative finishing a composite wooden panel |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09005141A Expired - Lifetime EP2105320B1 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2003-09-06 | Decorative finishing a composite wooden panel |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP1454763B2 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE438519T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE10310199B4 (en) |
| ES (2) | ES2328236T5 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT2105320E (en) |
Families Citing this family (92)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10362218B4 (en) | 2003-09-06 | 2010-09-16 | Kronotec Ag | Method for sealing a building board |
| DE102005042658B3 (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2007-03-01 | Kronotec Ag | Tongued and grooved board for flooring has at least one side surface and tongue and/or groove with decorative layer applied |
| DE102006007976B4 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2007-11-08 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Process for refining a building board |
| DE102006022774B3 (en) | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-22 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | A method of producing the same decor using a pattern print and apparatus therefor |
| DE102006024305B3 (en) | 2006-05-24 | 2007-10-25 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Panel production method involves heating embossing roll from two hundred to five hundred degree celsius, where panel is introduced between embossing roll and counter roll |
| BE1017157A3 (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2008-03-04 | Flooring Ind Ltd | FLOOR COVERING, FLOOR ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FLOOR ELEMENTS. |
| DE102007008062A1 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-08-21 | Edwin Lingg | Production of digitally printed cork floor tiles comprises tempering a highly compressed cork substrate, adhering and pressing an elastic damping layer, a high density fiberboard carrier plate and the cork substrate and further processing |
| DE102007012236B4 (en) | 2007-03-12 | 2013-10-31 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Process for refining a wood-based panel and panel made therefrom |
| CN100449090C (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2009-01-07 | 高建忠 | Method for making water-proof floor |
| DE202007008360U1 (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2007-08-23 | Depco-Europe Gmbh | Material plate for floor covering, has middle substrate layer and decorative layers on one side of substrate layer, where decoration layers has amino resin soaked foil, printed decorative paper and/or direct impression on substrate layer |
| DE102007044261B4 (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-06-18 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Method for providing a roller arrangement for producing decors on a wood-based material surface |
| NZ586169A (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2012-06-29 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium | Fibre based building panel with a surface layer comprising three horiztonal planes ofaluminium oxide particles |
| US9783996B2 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2017-10-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Fibre based panels with a wear resistance surface |
| CN101868332A (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2010-10-20 | 瓦林格创新比利时股份有限公司 | Regeneration of Laminate Flooring |
| DE102007062941B4 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2012-10-18 | Surface Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Process for producing a laminate |
| US11235565B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2022-02-01 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Wood fibre based panels with a thin surface layer |
| CN101998896B (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2014-12-10 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | Wood fiber based panels with a thin surface layer |
| US8419877B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2013-04-16 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Wood fibre based panels with a thin surface layer |
| ES2693125T3 (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2018-12-07 | Välinge Innovation AB | Method of manufacturing a floor board based on wood fiber |
| PL2179864T3 (en) | 2008-10-27 | 2013-03-29 | Flooring Technologies Ltd | Method for finishing a carrier plate |
| ES2391421T3 (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2012-11-26 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Procedure for finishing a support plate, in particular a wood or wood composite plate |
| BE1018696A3 (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2011-07-05 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PANELS AND PANELS OBTAINED HEREBY |
| ES2390944T3 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2012-11-19 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Procedure for manufacturing panels and panel manufactured according to the procedure |
| BE1018954A3 (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-11-08 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING PANELS AND PANEL OBTAINED HEREBY |
| ES2734439T3 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2019-12-05 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | Method to produce cladding panels |
| EP2338693B1 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2012-06-06 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Method and device for finishing a composite wood board |
| EP2523806A4 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2016-05-11 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | CONFIGURATION GENERATED BY HEAT AND PRESSURE |
| PL2523804T3 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2015-10-30 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Bright colored surface layer |
| WO2011087421A1 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-21 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Fibre based panels with a decorative wear resistance surface |
| CN102762369B (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2016-01-20 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | There is the fiber base panelling of ornamental wearing face |
| US10899166B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2021-01-26 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Digitally injected designs in powder surfaces |
| US8480841B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2013-07-09 | Ceralog Innovation Belgium BVBA | Powder overlay |
| EP2558306B1 (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2017-04-12 | Välinge Innovation AB | Digitally injected designs in powder surfaces |
| DE102010019567A1 (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Panel, in particular floor panel with chamfered edges and method for the production of such panels |
| BE1019331A5 (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2012-06-05 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | FLOOR PANEL AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING FLOOR PANELS. |
| BE1019501A5 (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2012-08-07 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | FLOOR PANEL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FLOOR PANELS. |
| US8925275B2 (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2015-01-06 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor panel |
| US10315219B2 (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2019-06-11 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of manufacturing a panel |
| PL2402174T3 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2013-08-30 | Flooring Technologies Ltd | Method for producing primed panels made of wooden material |
| EP2572896B1 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2016-05-25 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Device for finishing a panel |
| KR101607733B1 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2016-03-30 | 플루어링 테크놀로지스 엘티디. | Method for producing panels and panel produced according to the method |
| EP2452829B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2017-07-12 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Method for applying a decoration to a wooden material board |
| RU2595712C2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2016-08-27 | Велинге Инновейшн Аб | Powder mix and method for making structural panel |
| ES2805332T3 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2021-02-11 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Manufacturing method of a building panel |
| RU2591466C2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2016-07-20 | Велинге Инновейшн Аб | Balancing layer on powder base |
| PL2697076T3 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2020-07-27 | Välinge Innovation AB | Method of manufacturing a layer |
| UA114892C2 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2017-08-28 | Сералок Інновейшн Аб | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING MULTIPLE PRODUCTS AND FLOOR PANEL |
| ES2963939T3 (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2024-04-03 | Lignum Tech Ag | Laminated panel without shrink paper |
| US8920876B2 (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2014-12-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method for producing a building panel |
| US10369837B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2019-08-06 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method for forming a decorative design on an element of a wood-based material |
| US8993049B2 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2015-03-31 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Single layer scattering of powder surfaces |
| RU2626948C2 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2017-08-02 | Сералок Инновейшн Аб | Single layer pouring of powder surfaces |
| US9409382B2 (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2016-08-09 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of producing a building panel |
| PL3323614T3 (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2020-10-19 | Välinge Innovation AB | A method of producing a building panel and semi-finished product for producing the panel. |
| US9181698B2 (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2015-11-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of producing a building panel and a building panel |
| US9528011B2 (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2016-12-27 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Digital binder and powder print |
| BE1021674B1 (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2016-01-05 | Unilin Bvba | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PANALS AND PANEL OBTAINED HEREBY |
| EP2808636B1 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2016-03-02 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Method for determining the moisture content of a resin layer on a support plate |
| UA118967C2 (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2019-04-10 | Велінге Інновейшн Аб | A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A BUILDING PANEL AND A BUILDING PANEL |
| EP2837737B1 (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-09-16 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Method for drying of aqueous coatings using near-infrared radiation |
| US10513094B2 (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2019-12-24 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of manufacturing a building panel |
| CN105636787B (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2020-07-10 | 塞拉洛克创新股份有限公司 | Method of forming a decorative wear layer |
| DE102013113125A1 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2015-05-28 | Guido Schulte | Floor, wall or ceiling panel and method of making the same |
| DE102013113130B4 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2022-01-27 | Välinge Innovation AB | Method of manufacturing a floorboard |
| DE102013113109A1 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-11 | Guido Schulte | floorboard |
| CN112297574A (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2021-02-02 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | Method for producing a component with a veneer |
| CN106414100B (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2020-11-13 | 塞拉洛克创新股份有限公司 | Digitally printed on the plate surface using water-based inks |
| US9605168B2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2017-03-28 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Digital print with water-based ink |
| CN109130438B (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2021-05-07 | 塞拉洛克创新股份有限公司 | Composite board and panel |
| PT2942207T (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2018-10-08 | Flooring Technologies Ltd | Method for producing decorated wood material boards and floor panel produced from the wood material board |
| EP3142857B1 (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2025-08-20 | Välinge Innovation AB | A method of producing a veneered element |
| PL2979895T3 (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2018-02-28 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Method for producing decorated wood material boards and floor panel made from the wood material board |
| EP3053757A1 (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2016-08-10 | Surface Technologies GmbH & Co. KG | Method for producing a printing substrate and a directly printed decorative panel |
| CN104760457A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-07-08 | 陈国岳 | Leather pattern color forming process for engraving plate |
| EP3310580A4 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2019-02-13 | Välinge Innovation AB | METHOD FOR FORMING SURFACE ELEMENT OR BUILDING PANEL, AND SURFACE ELEMENT AND BUILDING PANEL |
| MY193274A (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2022-09-29 | Valinge Innovation Ab | A method to produce a building panel and a semi-finished product |
| CN108883647B (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2021-09-28 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | Method for forming a decoration on a substrate |
| UA127004C2 (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2023-03-08 | Велінге Інновейшн Аб | A veneered element and method of producing such a veneered element |
| ES2769842T3 (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2020-06-29 | SWISS KRONO Tec AG | Procedure for structuring the surface of a panel of wood-derived material and a panel of wood-derived material with surface structuring manufactured according to the procedure |
| FI129218B (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2021-09-30 | Metsaeliitto Osuuskunta | Coated multilayer wood board and method of making a frame board |
| EP3385046A1 (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2018-10-10 | Omya International AG | In-line coated decorative wood-based boards |
| PL3415316T3 (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2020-10-05 | Hymmen GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Method and device for producing a structured surface |
| DE102017116530A1 (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-24 | VD Werkstätten GmbH & Co. KG | Process for the production of relief plates |
| WO2019139522A1 (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-18 | Välinge Innovation AB | A method to produce a veneered element and a veneered element |
| CN111542432B (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2023-01-10 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | Surface element and method for producing a surface element |
| ES2800573T3 (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2020-12-30 | SWISS KRONO Tec AG | Subsequent modification of a decorative surface |
| CN113260506A (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2021-08-13 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | Method for producing a veneer element and veneer element |
| EA202191802A1 (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2021-10-01 | Велинге Инновейшн Аб | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING BUILDING ELEMENT AND BUILDING ELEMENT |
| DE102019206431A1 (en) | 2019-05-03 | 2020-11-05 | Hymmen GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Method for producing a structure on a surface |
| PT3766651T (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2022-08-25 | Akzenta Paneele Profile Gmbh | Panels with a structured coating surface |
| US12434267B2 (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2025-10-07 | Dirtt Environmental Solutions Ltd. | Warp resistant panels |
| PT3878648T (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2022-06-07 | Flooring Technologies Ltd | Composite material with a thermoplastic film for use in a floor panel and a method for its manufacture |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3173804A (en) † | 1960-12-16 | 1965-03-16 | Renkl Paidiwerk | Apparatus for applying a surface pattern on boards of wood, fiberboard, or the like |
| US3811915A (en) † | 1971-04-27 | 1974-05-21 | Inmont Corp | Printing method for forming three dimensional simulated wood grain,and product formed thereby |
| DE2454343A1 (en) † | 1974-11-15 | 1976-05-20 | Liebich Max Holzwarenfab | Decorative wood panel coloured over paint-repellent outlines - is painted with transparent colours to let grain of wood show through |
| AT351744B (en) † | 1976-04-09 | 1979-08-10 | Oesterr Hiag Werke Ag | WOOD CHIPBOARD WITH A SCRATCH-RESISTANT, PREFERABLY DECORATIVE COVER AND PROCESS FOR THEIR MANUFACTURING |
| EP0574953A1 (en) † | 1992-06-19 | 1993-12-22 | Masonite Corporation | Method of designing embossing dies and making wood composite products |
| DE4304491A1 (en) † | 1993-02-15 | 1994-08-18 | Zeller & Gmelin Gmbh & Co | Use of hard fillers in radiation-curable lacquers, coatings and printing inks in order to increase the abrasion resistance |
| WO2001048333A1 (en) † | 1999-12-23 | 2001-07-05 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | A process for the manufacturing of surface elements |
| DE10012136A1 (en) † | 2000-03-13 | 2001-09-20 | Trespa Int Bv | Decorative plate, process for its manufacture and its use |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3639200A (en) * | 1969-12-19 | 1972-02-01 | Armin Elmendorf | Textured wood panel |
| US4007076A (en) * | 1974-12-30 | 1977-02-08 | Masonite Corporation | Post-press embossing of a consolidated man-made board |
| DE3133836C2 (en) * | 1981-08-27 | 1984-05-03 | Fulgurit GmbH & Co KG, 3050 Wunstorf | Process for the introduction of surface structures in wood cement panels |
| DE19532819A1 (en) * | 1995-09-06 | 1997-03-13 | Hofa Homann Verwaltungsgesells | Mfr. of fibreboards with patterned surfaces |
| DE19751115A1 (en) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-05-20 | Cruciger & Steffens Schreinere | Decorated furniture panel |
| DE19903913B4 (en) * | 1999-02-01 | 2005-06-09 | Bausch Ag | backing |
| DE19941300A1 (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-03-01 | Trespa Int Bv | Heat-formable press board |
| DE10019054C1 (en) * | 2000-04-18 | 2001-12-13 | Kronotec Ag | Process for cutting panels or the like |
| WO2009073442A2 (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2009-06-11 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process to reduce acidity of crude oil |
-
2003
- 2003-03-06 DE DE10310199A patent/DE10310199B4/en not_active Revoked
- 2003-09-06 ES ES03020230.3T patent/ES2328236T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-06 EP EP03020230.3A patent/EP1454763B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-06 EP EP09005141A patent/EP2105320B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-06 ES ES09005141T patent/ES2394744T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-06 AT AT03020230T patent/ATE438519T1/en active
- 2003-09-06 PT PT90051418T patent/PT2105320E/en unknown
- 2003-09-06 DE DE50311774T patent/DE50311774D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3173804A (en) † | 1960-12-16 | 1965-03-16 | Renkl Paidiwerk | Apparatus for applying a surface pattern on boards of wood, fiberboard, or the like |
| US3811915A (en) † | 1971-04-27 | 1974-05-21 | Inmont Corp | Printing method for forming three dimensional simulated wood grain,and product formed thereby |
| DE2454343A1 (en) † | 1974-11-15 | 1976-05-20 | Liebich Max Holzwarenfab | Decorative wood panel coloured over paint-repellent outlines - is painted with transparent colours to let grain of wood show through |
| AT351744B (en) † | 1976-04-09 | 1979-08-10 | Oesterr Hiag Werke Ag | WOOD CHIPBOARD WITH A SCRATCH-RESISTANT, PREFERABLY DECORATIVE COVER AND PROCESS FOR THEIR MANUFACTURING |
| EP0574953A1 (en) † | 1992-06-19 | 1993-12-22 | Masonite Corporation | Method of designing embossing dies and making wood composite products |
| DE4304491A1 (en) † | 1993-02-15 | 1994-08-18 | Zeller & Gmelin Gmbh & Co | Use of hard fillers in radiation-curable lacquers, coatings and printing inks in order to increase the abrasion resistance |
| WO2001048333A1 (en) † | 1999-12-23 | 2001-07-05 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | A process for the manufacturing of surface elements |
| DE10012136A1 (en) † | 2000-03-13 | 2001-09-20 | Trespa Int Bv | Decorative plate, process for its manufacture and its use |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1454763B1 (en) | 2009-08-05 |
| PT2105320E (en) | 2012-12-12 |
| ES2394744T3 (en) | 2013-02-05 |
| EP1454763A3 (en) | 2005-08-17 |
| EP1454763A2 (en) | 2004-09-08 |
| DE10310199B4 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
| DE50311774D1 (en) | 2009-09-17 |
| ATE438519T1 (en) | 2009-08-15 |
| ES2328236T5 (en) | 2016-11-15 |
| EP2105320B1 (en) | 2012-10-17 |
| ES2328236T3 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
| DE10310199A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
| EP2105320A1 (en) | 2009-09-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1454763B2 (en) | Decorative coating of a plate of wooden material | |
| DE10252863B4 (en) | Wood fiber board, in particular floor panel | |
| US7678425B2 (en) | Process for finishing a wooden board and wooden board produced by the process | |
| DE102013113130B4 (en) | Method of manufacturing a floorboard | |
| EP2164700B1 (en) | Method for the production of a laminated decorative plate | |
| DE102007019978B3 (en) | Building panel, in particular floor panel, and method for its production | |
| EP1918095B1 (en) | Composite wood board with real wood veneer and processing method | |
| EP3074225B1 (en) | Floor, wall, or ceiling panel and method for producing same | |
| DE202008018477U1 (en) | Fiber panels with a wear-resistant surface | |
| WO2014041128A1 (en) | Decorative panel | |
| WO2017097705A1 (en) | Decorative panel and method for producing same | |
| EP2223800B1 (en) | Decorative product, method for producing a decorative product and use of same for producing a decorated support surface | |
| EP3315316A1 (en) | Method for producing a decorated wall or floor panel | |
| EP1512468B1 (en) | Method for sealing a wooden building panel | |
| EP3351682B1 (en) | Laminate for coating a board-like wood material and method for producing the laminate | |
| DE102008046749B4 (en) | Process for the manufacture of panels from a large-format wood-based panel | |
| DE102014104759B4 (en) | Laminate | |
| WO2025056617A1 (en) | Ecological flooring |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20060210 |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20070629 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: BRAUNPAT BRAUN EDER AG |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 50311774 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20090917 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2328236 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090805 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090805 |
|
| NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090805 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090805 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20091205 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20091105 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090805 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090805 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090805 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090805 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090930 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090805 |
|
| PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090805 |
|
| PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: FRITZ EGGER GMBH & CO. OG Effective date: 20100505 |
|
| PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090805 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090906 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20100206 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090805 |
|
| APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
| APBM | Appeal reference recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO |
|
| APBP | Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O |
|
| APBQ | Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O |
|
| APBQ | Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090805 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 50311774 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: GRAMM, LINS & PARTNER PATENT- UND RECHTSANWAEL, DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
| APBU | Appeal procedure closed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O |
|
| PUAH | Patent maintained in amended form |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED |
|
| RIN2 | Information on inventor provided after grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: OLDORFF, FRANK |
|
| 27A | Patent maintained in amended form |
Effective date: 20160608 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R102 Ref document number: 50311774 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: AELC |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: DC2A Ref document number: 2328236 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T5 Effective date: 20161115 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 50311774 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: GRAMM, LINS & PARTNER PATENT- UND RECHTSANWAEL, DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 50311774 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: FLOORING TECHNOLOGIES LTD., MT Free format text: FORMER OWNER: FLOORING TECHNOLOGIES LTD., PIETA, MT |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PCOW Free format text: NEW ADDRESS: SMARTCITY MALTA SCM01, OFFICE 406, RICASOLI, KALKARA SCM 1001 (MT) |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: PD Owner name: FLOORING TECHNOLOGIES LTD.; MT Free format text: DETAILS ASSIGNMENT: CHANGE OF OWNER(S), AUTRE, ADRESSE Effective date: 20170921 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PCAR Free format text: NEW ADDRESS: HOLEESTRASSE 87, 4054 BASEL (CH) |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20190903 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20190918 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20190924 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20191023 Year of fee payment: 17 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20190923 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20200921 Year of fee payment: 18 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20200923 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20201015 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 438519 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20200906 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20200930 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200930 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200906 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200930 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200930 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20220117 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 50311774 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20210906 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200907 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200906 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210906 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210930 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220401 |