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EP1749776B2 - Méthode pour guider un passager d'ascenseur par un bâtiment - Google Patents
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EP1749776B2 - Méthode pour guider un passager d'ascenseur par un bâtiment - Google Patents

Méthode pour guider un passager d'ascenseur par un bâtiment Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1749776B2
EP1749776B2 EP06117598.0A EP06117598A EP1749776B2 EP 1749776 B2 EP1749776 B2 EP 1749776B2 EP 06117598 A EP06117598 A EP 06117598A EP 1749776 B2 EP1749776 B2 EP 1749776B2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
communication unit
user
data
building
transmitted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP06117598.0A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1749776B1 (fr
EP1749776A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernhard Gerstenkorn
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Inventio AG
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Inventio AG
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Priority to EP06117598.0A priority Critical patent/EP1749776B2/fr
Publication of EP1749776A1 publication Critical patent/EP1749776A1/fr
Publication of EP1749776B1 publication Critical patent/EP1749776B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/46—Adaptations of switches or switchgear
    • B66B1/468—Call registering systems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
    • B66B2201/46—Switches or switchgear
    • B66B2201/4607—Call registering systems
    • B66B2201/4615—Wherein the destination is registered before boarding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
    • B66B2201/46—Switches or switchgear
    • B66B2201/4607—Call registering systems
    • B66B2201/4653—Call registering systems wherein the call is registered using portable devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for guiding a user in an environment, in particular in a building, with at least one first communication unit transmitting data to a mobile second communication unit carried by the user.
  • Modern office buildings are often equipped with a wireless communication system for guiding a user in the office building.
  • the information required for guidance for the user is usually called up by means of fixed terminals with a touch screen using a corresponding menu system.
  • systems are known in which the user carries a mobile communication unit with him while he is in the building.
  • the known methods for guiding a user in a building have the disadvantage that the user receives a lot of information, but cannot control which information he actually wants to receive and which not. In addition, the user has to memorize important information or request it again after a certain period of time.
  • This access control and management system comprises at least one transmitter / receiver unit for communication with a communication means of the user and at least one computer device for providing information to the user.
  • the transmitter / receiver unit is used to identify the user's means of communication locally within the building.
  • the computer device transmits data for guiding the user in the building to the communication means via the transmitter / receiver unit.
  • the invention is based on the object of developing a method for guiding a user in an environment, in particular in a building, in such a way that the user can be precisely localized on the one hand and the user can be localized on the other depending on his position via a nearby location the user's communication unit can be supplied with data for guidance within the building. In particular, data should be transmitted securely to the user.
  • An environment is a place where many people come together, such as a building, a factory area, a high-rise, a shopping center, a city district, an amusement park, a train station, an airport, a swimming pool, a sports stadium.
  • the method according to the invention is based on the knowledge that the user can be located within the building or also at a certain distance outside the building, depending on where they are, and that the necessary information can then be transmitted to the second communication unit and thus to the user in a targeted manner. In this way, the user does not have to remember which entrance he uses to enter the building or at which parking space he leaves a motor vehicle in order to take the correct exit or to find the parking space of the motor vehicle when leaving the building.
  • step c) before the transmission of the data from the first communication unit to the second communication unit, the access authorization of the user to the environment is checked and the data is only transmitted if the check is successful.
  • the data is transmitted to the second communication unit as a function of the access authorization. In this way, the data to be transmitted can be selected in a targeted manner, which means that the user has to be supplied with less data and, with regard to security-relevant aspects, is only supplied with data that he is entitled to within the scope of his access authorization.
  • the second communication unit transmit an access code to the first communication unit.
  • the transmission can take place on the one hand by selecting a specific access code with the second communication unit through a corresponding menu selection.
  • the data can be transmitted automatically when entering the building.
  • the access code is only transmitted at certain times and / or within a certain period of time. This prevents the user from having to terminate the transmission of the access code and prevents unauthorized persons from gaining access.
  • the data are only transmitted from the first communication unit to the second communication unit or from the second communication unit to the first communication unit at certain times and / or within a certain period of time. In this way, specified information can be assigned to different groups of people at certain times of the day.
  • the transmission of certain data by means of the second communication unit is selected. In this way, only certain information is transmitted to the user.
  • the contacting signal is sent at specific times and / or over a specific period of time. This enables the energy supply to be reduced and is particularly suitable for less frequented areas of the building. In other words, the transmission of the contacting signal can take place in different parts of the building at different times.
  • the data are disclosed via a display unit, in particular an optical display unit.
  • the display of a cell phone is expediently used for this.
  • the data can also be announced via voice output, for example by means of the cell phone.
  • a mobile phone is preferably used as the second communication unit. In this way it can be avoided that the user has to carry another mobile communication unit in addition to his mobile phone.
  • the first communication unit is preferably a stationary terminal, which is in particular equipped with a loudspeaker and a display.
  • a large number of terminals are preferably set up distributed at prominent points in the building, in particular in the area of the entrances and exits, in the area of the elevator system and in the area of an underground car park.
  • the range is less than ten meters. This means that the contact signal for establishing contact with the second communication unit is only sent out within a radius of ten meters around the first communication unit. As a result of the relatively short range, on the one hand, a superposition of several signals is avoided and, on the other hand, an exact location of the user's whereabouts is possible.
  • the Bluetooth and / or the NFC standard in particular, can be used as the transmission standard for data transmission within such a range.
  • the Fig. 1 shows schematically a system for guiding a user 30 in a building.
  • the building comprises an elevator system 1 with a first elevator 2, a second elevator 3 and a third elevator 4.
  • the section of the building shown shows excerpts from a first floor 5 (underground car park), a second floor 6 (ground floor) and a third floor 7 (first floor), with a door on each floor 5, 6, 7 leading to one of the elevators 2, 3, 4.
  • a first communication unit in the form of a stationary terminal 10, 11, 12 in the area of the elevator system 1 is provided on each of the floors 5, 6, 7.
  • the terminals 10, 11, 12 are each equipped with a control panel and a display and are connected to a central computer unit and a destination call control via a data line.
  • the user 30 After the user 30 has entered the underground car park 5 with his motor vehicle and has left the motor vehicle, the user 30 approaches the elevator system 1. As soon as the user 30 is near the first terminal 10, he holds, for example, the mobile phone he is carrying 20, the one forms a second communication unit, at a distance of a few decimeters from the terminal 10.
  • the terminal 10 is set up in such a way that it sends out a contact signal within a predetermined range R of approximately 10 m in order to make contact with the mobile phone 20. If the user 30 stays within this range R for a short period of time and the mobile phone 20 receives the contacting signal, contact is established. As part of this contact, the position of the user 30 in the building is determined.
  • data communication then takes place between the terminal 10 and the mobile phone 20.
  • the access authorization of the user 30 is first checked in that the user 30 uses his mobile phone 20 to transmit an access code stored on the mobile phone 20 to the terminal 10. This transmission can take place both automatically, that is to say without the user 30 having to operate the mobile phone 20, or by a corresponding operation of the mobile phone 20 by means of a key input or a voice input.
  • data for guiding the user 30 through the building are transmitted from the computer unit via the first terminal 10 to the mobile phone 20. These data enable the user 30 to move through the building in a targeted manner.
  • the content of the transmitted data depends on the position of the user 30 within the building determined during the establishment of contact and on the desired destination of the user 30.
  • the user 30 announces the destination to the terminal 10 by automatically sending a destination stored in advance on the mobile phone 20 or by entering the destination on the mobile phone 20 after entering the building.
  • the data transmitted from the terminal 10 to the mobile phone 20 contain, in particular, information about the location of the motor vehicle such as the name of the parking garage, the parking floor and the parking space number, as well as an allocation to one of the elevators 2, 3, 4 depending on the access authorization.
  • the computer unit determines an elevator for servicing the destination call.
  • the user 30 After the user 30 has been transported to the third floor 7, for example, on which the destination is located in the present exemplary embodiment, the user 30 gets out and walks with the aid of the data already transmitted to the mobile phone 20 that the user has on the display of the mobile phone 20 to the desired room on the third floor 7. If the user 30 now wants to return to his motor vehicle, he first moves on the third floor 7 in the direction of the elevator system 1 on the basis of the data already transmitted and stored on the mobile phone 20. As soon as the user 30 comes near the terminal 12, the mobile phone 20 receives the contacting signal sent out by the terminal 12. Here, the user 30 must be within range R, for example at a distance of one meter from the terminal 12.
  • terminal 12 After successful contact between mobile phone 20 and terminal 12, terminal 12 automatically queries mobile phone 20 for information about the location of the motor vehicle. The terminal 12 recognizes the location description of the motor vehicle stored on the mobile phone 20 and then determines a corresponding elevator for guiding the user 30 to his motor vehicle. With the transmission of the data determined in this way to the mobile phone 20 for the assignment of the user 30 to a suitable elevator, an access code for entering the underground car park is sent at the same time. This access code is provided with a predetermined period of validity so that the access code is automatically deleted after leaving the building. After the user 30 has been transported to the first floor 5 in an elevator reserved in advance by the destination call control, the user 30 uses the transmitted access code to get into the underground car park and uses the transmitted data to move to his motor vehicle.
  • the above-described method is characterized in particular in that the user 30 is guided to his destination from entering the building and until leaving the building simply by carrying the mobile phone 20 with him, without the need to operate the mobile phone 20.
  • the user can operate the mobile phone 20 at least temporarily and / or to transmit / receive certain data.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Procédé destiné au guidage d'un utilisateur dans un bâtiment, dans lequel au moins une première unité de communication (10, 11, 12) transmet des données à une seconde unité de communication (20) mobile portée par l'utilisateur, et dans lequel le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes :
    a) envoi d'un signal de contact par la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12) dans une portée (R) prédéfinie, permettant d'établir le contact avec la seconde unité de communication (20) ;
    b) établissement du contact entre la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12) et la seconde unité de communication (20) lorsque la seconde unité de communication (20) se trouve dans la portée (R) et reçoit le signal de contact, de sorte qu'une position de l'utilisateur dans le bâtiment est déterminée,
    c) réception d'une destination de l'utilisateur par la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12), laquelle destination est transmise parla seconde unité de communication (20), la destination étant dévoilée par l'utilisateur à la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12) au moyen d'un envoi automatique d'une destination préalablement stockée dans la seconde unité de communication (20) ou par la saisie de la destination dans la seconde unité de communication (20) après l'entrée dans le bâtiment ;
    d) vérification d'un code d'accès transmis par la seconde unité de communication (20) au premier dispositif de communication (10, 11, 12), lequel code d'accès est consigné dans la seconde unité de communication (20), par une unité de calcul centrale et, dans le cas d'une autorisation d'accès positive, transmission de données de l'unité de calcul à la seconde unité de communication (20) par l'intermédiaire de la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12), permettant de guider l'utilisateur à travers le bâtiment au moyen de la seconde unité de communication (20) lorsque la seconde unité de communication (20) se trouve dans la portée (R), les données pouvant être lues par l'utilisateur sur un écran de la seconde unité de communication (20) et le contenu des données transmises dépendant de la position de l'utilisateur à l'intérieur du bâtiment, déterminée dans le cadre de l'établissement du contact, et de la destination de l'utilisateur,
    e) sélection d'un ascenseur (2, 3, 4) par l'unité de calcul, permettant de desservir un appel de destination, et
    f) transport de l'utilisateur (30) au moyen de l'ascenseur (2, 3, 4).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un code d'identification est un numéro de téléphone mobile de l'unité de communication (20) ou un numéro de série d'une micropuce de l'unité de communication (20).
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que des données sont transmises à la seconde unité de communication (20) en fonction de l'autorisation d'accès.
  4. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que lors de la transmission des données de la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12) à la seconde unité de communication (20) à l'étape d), un code d'accès pour l'accès à certaines zones de l'environnement est transmis.
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la seconde unité de communication (20) transmet le code d'accès à la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12) pour l'accès à certaines zones de l'environnement.
  6. Procédé selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le code d'accès pour l'accès à certaines zones de l'environnement n'est transmis qu'à certains moments ou pendant une certaine durée.
  7. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que les données ne sont transmises de la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12) à la seconde unité de communication (20) ou de la seconde unité de communication (20) à la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12) qu'à certains moments ou pendant une certaine durée.
  8. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la transmission de certaines données est choisie au moyen de la seconde unité de communication (20).
  9. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le signal de contact est envoyé à certains moments ou pendant une certaine durée.
  10. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la seconde unité de communication (20) est un téléphone mobile ou un ANP (assistant numérique personnel).
  11. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12) est un terminal fixe.
  12. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que la portée (R) est inférieure à environ 10 m.
  13. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 2 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le procédé comprend également les étapes suivantes :
    g) transmission du code d'identification de la seconde unité de communication (20) à la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12), permettant de confirmer l'établissement du contact ;
    h) stockage du code d'identification obtenu et de l'emplacement où celui-ci a été reçu (10 ou 11 ou 12) dans une base de données par la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12) ;
    i) lecture, lors d'établissements de contact répétés entre la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12) et la seconde unité de communication (20), par la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12), de son dernier point d'établissement de contact (10 ou 11 ou 12) à partir de la base de données, en fonction du code d'identification obtenu en provenance de la seconde unité de communication (20), et
    j) retour guidé, à l'aide des informations, de l'utilisateur vers son point de départ par transmission des données de la première unité de communication (10, 11, 12) à la seconde unité de communication (20).
EP06117598.0A 2005-07-28 2006-07-20 Méthode pour guider un passager d'ascenseur par un bâtiment Active EP1749776B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06117598.0A EP1749776B2 (fr) 2005-07-28 2006-07-20 Méthode pour guider un passager d'ascenseur par un bâtiment

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05106992 2005-07-28
EP06117598.0A EP1749776B2 (fr) 2005-07-28 2006-07-20 Méthode pour guider un passager d'ascenseur par un bâtiment

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EP1749776A1 EP1749776A1 (fr) 2007-02-07
EP1749776B1 EP1749776B1 (fr) 2018-10-31
EP1749776B2 true EP1749776B2 (fr) 2021-12-01

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12304774B2 (en) 2020-04-16 2025-05-20 Schaefer Gmbh System for transport of the user with an elevator to a destination, retrofit set and method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19757199A1 (de) † 1997-12-22 1999-06-24 Bosch Gmbh Robert Anlage zur Wegweisung
US6202799B1 (en) † 1999-07-02 2001-03-20 Otis Elevator Company Processing and registering automatic elevator cell destinations
JP2002128406A (ja) † 2000-10-25 2002-05-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 移動通信端末を用いたビル内案内システム
US20020057188A1 (en) † 2000-05-25 2002-05-16 Kilian Schuster Method of initiating a security procedure within a building
US20030098776A1 (en) † 2001-11-26 2003-05-29 Inventio Ag System for security control and/or transportation of persons with an elevator installation, method of operating this system, and method of retrofitting an elevator installation with this system
US20050138385A1 (en) † 2003-05-05 2005-06-23 Paul Friedli System for security checking or transport of persons by an elevator installation and a method for operating this system
EP1768922A2 (fr) † 2004-06-28 2007-04-04 Kone Corporation Systeme d'ascenseur

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE58901222D1 (de) * 1988-05-11 1992-05-27 Inventio Ag Verfahren und einrichtung zur gesicherten und komfortablen eingabe von steuerbefehlen, insbesondere bei aufzugsanlagen.
ATE232503T1 (de) * 1997-05-22 2003-02-15 Inventio Ag Eingabegerät und verfahren zur akustischen befehlseingabe für eine aufzugsanlage
JP4636643B2 (ja) * 1999-01-29 2011-02-23 インベンテイオ・アクテイエンゲゼルシヤフト エレベータ設備の使用方法
JP2000289947A (ja) * 1999-04-09 2000-10-17 Inventio Ag 輸送システムとのコミュニケーションのための方法
PT1282578E (pt) * 2000-05-01 2005-07-29 Inventio Ag Processo para operar um ascensor
JP4353761B2 (ja) * 2003-09-26 2009-10-28 東芝エレベータ株式会社 エレベータセキュリティシステム

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19757199A1 (de) † 1997-12-22 1999-06-24 Bosch Gmbh Robert Anlage zur Wegweisung
US6202799B1 (en) † 1999-07-02 2001-03-20 Otis Elevator Company Processing and registering automatic elevator cell destinations
US20020057188A1 (en) † 2000-05-25 2002-05-16 Kilian Schuster Method of initiating a security procedure within a building
JP2002128406A (ja) † 2000-10-25 2002-05-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 移動通信端末を用いたビル内案内システム
US20030098776A1 (en) † 2001-11-26 2003-05-29 Inventio Ag System for security control and/or transportation of persons with an elevator installation, method of operating this system, and method of retrofitting an elevator installation with this system
US20050138385A1 (en) † 2003-05-05 2005-06-23 Paul Friedli System for security checking or transport of persons by an elevator installation and a method for operating this system
EP1768922A2 (fr) † 2004-06-28 2007-04-04 Kone Corporation Systeme d'ascenseur

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
English translation of DE 19757199 A1 †
English translation of JP 2002 128406 A †

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Publication number Publication date
EP1749776B1 (fr) 2018-10-31
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