EP3176098B2 - Unité d'emballage - Google Patents
Unité d'emballage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3176098B2 EP3176098B2 EP16201962.4A EP16201962A EP3176098B2 EP 3176098 B2 EP3176098 B2 EP 3176098B2 EP 16201962 A EP16201962 A EP 16201962A EP 3176098 B2 EP3176098 B2 EP 3176098B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- product
- tubular blank
- clamping
- gripper
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/005—Packaging other articles presenting special problems packaging of confectionery
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/06—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths
- B65B11/08—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in a single straight path
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wrapping unit designed for the packaging mainly of chocolates, candy, small pastries and the like, hereinafter generically termed products.
- Packaging devices are known which provide for covering each individual product with a sheet made of a material preferably chosen among polymeric, metallic, paper and combinations thereof.
- the flaps of this covering sheet can be mutually sealed (cold or with heat) for better isolation of the contained product and a consequent protection thereof against atmospheric and environmental agents.
- devices of the known type provide for the shaping of a tubular covering for the product (obtained by wrapping the sheet around the product itself) in which a notch is preferably provided which ensures the possibility to open the package easily on the part of the user.
- the further closure stations of the known type are not versatile and are therefore suitable to perform a single type of packaging.
- wrapping machines of the known type are also particularly specific: each of them is normally designed to provide a single type of wrapping; the poor versatility of machines of the known type makes them less appealing for potential clients.
- WO 2014/097235 discloses a method for packaging articles to form a tubular wrapping of thermosealable sheet material inside which the articles to be packaged are prearranged, regularly distanced, and to feed the tubular wrapping to a cut station at which grip means, suitable to grasp in succession the articles, operate.
- the transverse cut of the tubular wrapping is performed in suitable step relationship in the section upstream the article grasped by the grip means and the prepackaged article is transferred to a closure rotatable head for closing the package, rotatable at a plurality of operative stations.
- a first operative station the bellows folding of the open ends of the portion of tubular wrapping containing the article is performed.
- the sealing of the bellows folded ends of the wrapping is performed to obtain the airtight closure of the package.
- the aim of the present invention is to solve the problems described above, providing a wrapping unit that is versatile and therefore suitable to generate wrappings with different characteristics on the processed products.
- an object of the invention is to propose a wrapping unit in which format changing operations are particularly easy.
- Another object of the invention is to propose a wrapping machine that is versatile.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a wrapping assembly and a wrapping machine that have modest costs, are relatively simple to provide in practice and safe in application.
- a wrapping unit is generally designated by the reference numeral 1.
- the wrapping unit 1 comprises at least one gripper 2 which is provided with mutually opposite jaws 3 for clamping at least one end of a tubular blank A that contains a product B to be packaged.
- At least one of the jaws 3 comprises at least one air extraction unit 4 to extract air from the inside of the tubular blank A simultaneously with its clamping.
- a unit 1 provided with a single gripper 2 allows to provide so called “singletwist” wrappings (generally termed “twist on top” wrappings), in which the product B is in contact with a closed base of the wrapping sheet (the blank A is therefore closed at one end and is not a tubular element provided with a through opening) and its open tubular portion is clamped by the gripper 2 and subsequently (in a subsequent station) subjected to twisting (rolling up onto itself with respect to its own axis).
- so called “singletwist” wrappings generally termed “twist on top” wrappings
- the product B is in contact with a closed base of the wrapping sheet (the blank A is therefore closed at one end and is not a tubular element provided with a through opening) and its open tubular portion is clamped by the gripper 2 and subsequently (in a subsequent station) subjected to twisting (rolling up onto itself with respect to its own axis).
- the grippers 2 can validly be at least two, which face each other.
- the grippers 2 are mutually arranged at a distance that is substantially similar to the length of the tubular blank A, so that when the blank A is arranged between them its portions that protrude externally with respect to the product B are aligned with the jaws 3 (which close, clamping them).
- a first gripper 2 is preset to clamp a portion of the tubular element A that is arranged upstream of the product B contained therein, while a second gripper 2 is preset to clamp a portion of the tubular element A arranged downstream of the product B contained therein.
- the tubular blank A comprises, along its internal surface, areas that can be sealed.
- the sealable areas that are internal to said portion make mutual contact and mate.
- sealable areas are adopted which are constituted by layers of adhesive (which can be active at room temperature or can be activated after heating or following clamping) which ensure perfect cohesion of the affected surfaces, with consequent isolation and segregation of the product B within the tubular blank A after the clamping performed with the grippers 2.
- At least one jaw 3 of each gripper 2 can comprise effectively an air extraction unit 4 for extracting air from the inside of the tubular blank A simultaneously with its clamping.
- the at least one jaw 3, more precisely the air extraction unit 4 thereof, comprises an oscillating terminal clamp 5, intended to abut against the tubular blank A.
- the air extraction unit 4 is in fact operational by virtue of the sliding of the clamps 5 on the surface of the tubular blank A (as close as possible to the product B): progressively, the clamps 5 move into mutual contact, compressing the tubular blank A and therefore in practice eliminating the air.
- the clamp 5 is pivoted to the respective jaw 3 with respect to a pivot 6: the clamp 5 can oscillate freely or can be controlled by a respective actuator.
- elastic means are arranged which are designed to keep the clamp 5 in a rotated configuration of maximum distance from the respective jaw 3: upon the clamping of the gripper 2, the terminal end of each clamp 5 is the first part of the jaw 3 that makes contact with the tubular blank A, facilitating the stretching of the sheet (which constitutes the blank A) along the product B and the exit of the air that is present between them; therefore it ensures the provision of a covering that perfectly replicates the shapes of the product B.
- the at least one jaw 2 comprises a heater 7 for increasing the temperature of a surface thereof that abuts against the tubular blank A.
- the clamping of a portion of the blank A on the part of the gripper 2 provided with at least one jaw 3 that has a heated portion causes the heat-sealing of the portions (of the flaps) of the tubular blank A that are mutually pressed against each other.
- the present invention is also suitable to form an entire wrapping machine which comprises a packaging carousel provided with a plurality of consecutive stations.
- the carousel comprises a first forming station.
- the forming station is provided with grip means for receiving the product B from a supply unit and with mutual coupling elements for the flaps of a covering sheet.
- the packaging sheet is conveniently arranged between the grip means and the supply unit.
- the grip means therefore clamp the product B with the interposition of the packaging sheet, forming a partial wrapping of the product on the part of said sheet.
- the coupling elements mutually join the protruding flaps of the sheet that is partially wrapped around the product B until they constitute a tubular blank A that contains the product.
- the carousel further comprises, downstream of the forming station, a wrapping unit 1, which comprises at least one gripper 2 that is provided with mutually opposite jaws 3 for the clamping of at least one end of the tubular blank A that contains a product B to be packaged (blank A provided by the forming station in a preceding step).
- a wrapping unit 1 which comprises at least one gripper 2 that is provided with mutually opposite jaws 3 for the clamping of at least one end of the tubular blank A that contains a product B to be packaged (blank A provided by the forming station in a preceding step).
- At least one of the jaws 3 comprises, in this case, at least one air extraction unit 4 for extracting the air from the inside of the tubular blank A simultaneously with its clamping.
- the carousel further comprises a twisting station, arranged downstream of the wrapping unit 1, which comprises at least one rotatable pair of pincers which is preset to clamp at least one of the ends of the tubular blank A that contains the product B and is closed at at least one end.
- a twisting station arranged downstream of the wrapping unit 1, which comprises at least one rotatable pair of pincers which is preset to clamp at least one of the ends of the tubular blank A that contains the product B and is closed at at least one end.
- the twisting station performs the function of rolling onto itself the at least one end of the tubular blank A that is arranged upstream and/or downstream of the product B contained therein.
- the carousel comprises, finally, an expulsion station that is designed to deliver the product A wrapped within the closed and partially rolled up sheet to a predefined exit area.
- the coupling elements that are present in the forming station and at least one of the mutually opposite jaws 3 of the forming unit 1 can validly comprise respective heaters 7 for the heat-sealing of the flaps of sheet that are clamped and juxtaposed by them.
- the coupling elements of the forming station can comprise effectively a blade for cutting the flaps of the sheet that are clamped by them.
- Such blade is movable between a retracted configuration, at an arrangement of mutual separation of the coupling elements, and a protruding configuration, at an arrangement of mutual abutment of the coupling elements.
- the wrapping unit 1 can validly comprise at least two grippers (ensuring the possibility to provide wrappings of the so-called "double-twist” type), which face each other and are arranged at a mutual distance that is substantially similar to the length of the tubular blank A.
- a first gripper 2 is preset to clamp a portion of the tubular element A arranged upstream of the product B contained therein
- a second gripper 2 is preset to clamp a portion of the tubular element A arranged downstream of the product B contained therein.
- At least one jaw 3 of each gripper 2 comprises at least one air extraction unit 4 for extracting the air from inside the tubular blank A simultaneously with its clamping.
- the present invention solves the previously described problems, proposing a wrapping unit 1 that is versatile and therefore suitable to generate wrappings with different characteristics on the processed products.
- the unit 1 in fact allows to provide wrappings of the type known as "double twist", and in general sealed wrappings.
- the wrapping unit 1 ensures that the format changing operations are particularly easy: the unit in fact has a structure that is simple and can be disassembled easily by any specialized operator.
- the wrapping machine according to the invention also is versatile, allowing the provision of wrappings of various shapes and of the sealed type.
- the present invention defines a wrapping unit 1 and a wrapping machine that are relatively simple to provide in practice and have modest costs, such as to render them technical solutions of assured application.
- the materials used, as well as the dimensions, may be any according to the requirements and the state of the art.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Unité d'enveloppement, comportant au moins une pince (2) pourvue de mâchoires (3) mutuellement opposées pour serrer au moins une extrémité d'une ébauche tubulaire (A) qui contient un produit (B) à emballer, au moins l'une desdites mâchoires (3) comportant au moins une unité d'extraction d'air (4) pour extraire l'air de l'intérieur de ladite ébauche tubulaire (A) simultanément à son serrage, lesdites pinces (2) étant au moins au nombre de deux, qui se font face et sont agencées à une distance mutuelle qui est sensiblement similaire à la longueur de ladite ébauche tubulaire (A), une première pince (2) étant préréglée pour serrer une portion dudit élément tubulaire (A) qui est agencée en amont du produit (B) contenu dans celui-ci, une seconde pince (2) étant préréglée pour serrer une portion dudit élément tubulaire (A) située en aval du produit (B) contenu dans celui-ci, au moins l'une desdites mâchoires (3) de chaque pince (2) comportant au moins une unité d'extraction d'air (4) pour extraire l'air de l'intérieur de ladite ébauche tubulaire (A) simultanément à son serrage, au moins l'une desdites mâchoires (3) comportant un élément chauffant (7) pour augmenter la température d'une surface de celle-ci qui vient en butée contre ladite ébauche tubulaire (A), le serrage d'une portion de l'ébauche (A) sur la partie de ladite pince (2) pourvue d'au moins une mâchoire (3) ayant une portion chauffée produisant le thermoscellage des rabats de l'ébauche tubulaire (A) qui sont mutuellement pressés les uns contre les autres, au moins l'une desdites mâchoires (3) comporte une pince terminale oscillante (5) qui est destinée à venir en butée contre ladite ébauche tubulaire (A), ladite au moins une unité d'extraction (4) étant formée par ladite pince terminale (5) qui est donc préréglée pour extraire l'air de ladite ébauche tubulaire (A).
- Machine à envelopper du type comportant un carrousel d'emballage pourvu d'une pluralité de stations consécutives, comportant :- une première station de formage, pourvue de moyens de préhension pour recevoir un produit (B) d'une unité d'alimentation et d'éléments de couplage mutuel pour les rabats d'une feuille de recouvrement, entre lesdits moyens de préhension et ladite unité d'alimentation étant agencée une feuille d'emballage, lesdits moyens de préhension serrant ledit produit (B) avec l'interposition de ladite feuille d'emballage de manière à former un enveloppement partiel dudit produit sur la partie de ladite feuille, lesdits éléments de couplage assemblant mutuellement les rabats en saillie de ladite feuille qui est partiellement enveloppée autour dudit produit (B) de manière à constituer une ébauche tubulaire (A) qui contient ledit produit (B),- une unité d'enveloppement (1) comportant au moins une pince (2) pourvue de mâchoires (3) mutuellement opposées pour le serrage d'au moins une extrémité d'une ébauche tubulaire (A) qui contient un produit (B) à emballer, au moins l'une desdites mâchoires (3) comportant au moins une unité d'extraction d'air (4) pour extraire l'air de l'intérieur de ladite ébauche tubulaire (A) simultanément à son serrage,- une station de torsion comportant au moins une paire de pinces rotatives qui est préréglée pour serrer au moins l'une des extrémités de ladite ébauche tubulaire (A), qui contient ledit produit (B), et est fermée au niveau d'au moins une extrémité pour enrouler ladite au moins une extrémité sur elle-même,- une station d'expulsion préréglée pour délivrer ledit produit (B) enveloppé à l'intérieur de ladite feuille dans une zone de sortie prédéfinie,ladite unité d'enveloppement (1) comportant au moins deux pinces (2), qui se font face et sont agencées à une distance mutuelle qui est sensiblement similaire à la longueur de ladite ébauche tubulaire (A), une première pince (2) étant préréglée pour serrer une portion dudit élément tubulaire (A) qui est agencée en amont du produit (B) contenu dans celui-ci, une seconde pince (2) étant préréglée pour serrer une portion dudit élément tubulaire (A) qui est agencée en aval du produit (B) contenu dans celui-ci, etau moins une mâchoire (3) de chaque pince (2) comportant au moins une unité d'extraction d'air (4) pour extraire l'air de l'intérieur de ladite ébauche tubulaire (A) simultanément à son serrage.
- Machine à envelopper selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que lesdits éléments de couplage et au moins l'une desdites mâchoires (3) mutuellement opposées comporte des éléments chauffants (7) respectifs pour thermosceller les rabats de feuille qui sont serrés et juxtaposés par ceux-ci.
- Machine à envelopper selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que lesdits éléments de couplage comportent une lame pour couper les rabats de ladite feuille serrée par ceux-ci, ladite lame étant mobile entre une configuration rétractée, au niveau d'un agencement de séparation mutuelle desdits éléments de couplage, et une configuration en saillie, au niveau d'un agencement de mise en butée mutuelle desdits éléments de couplage avec un serrage conséquent desdits rabats juxtaposés de ladite feuille.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITUB2015A006283A ITUB20156283A1 (it) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Gruppo di incarto |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3176098A1 EP3176098A1 (fr) | 2017-06-07 |
| EP3176098B1 EP3176098B1 (fr) | 2019-01-02 |
| EP3176098B2 true EP3176098B2 (fr) | 2022-11-16 |
Family
ID=55538485
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16201962.4A Active EP3176098B2 (fr) | 2015-12-03 | 2016-12-02 | Unité d'emballage |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3176098B2 (fr) |
| IT (1) | ITUB20156283A1 (fr) |
| TR (1) | TR201904405T4 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112429350B (zh) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-07-26 | 昕迪智能装备(东莞)有限公司 | 贴纸粘贴机构 |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19933033A1 (de) † | 1999-02-11 | 2000-08-17 | Wolfcraft Gmbh | Klemm- oder Spreizzange |
| WO2002006123A1 (fr) † | 2000-07-13 | 2002-01-24 | Mars, Incorporated | Dispositif d'emballage modulaire |
| WO2002022445A1 (fr) † | 2000-09-18 | 2002-03-21 | Mars, Incorporated | Procede et dispositif pour l'emballage de produit alimentaire, du type confiserie, et confiserie emballee |
| US20040172924A1 (en) † | 2001-01-04 | 2004-09-09 | Tadoru Suga | Apparatus for continuously forming vaccum packaged body |
| DE102005057265A1 (de) † | 2005-12-01 | 2007-06-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von kleinstückigen Produkten |
| EP1860032A1 (fr) † | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-28 | CFS Weert B.V. | Machine d'emballage pour articles |
| EP1908573A1 (fr) † | 2006-10-05 | 2008-04-09 | CFS Weert B.V. | Machine d'emballage ayant un élément de thermoscellage chauffé au moyen d'induction |
| EP2228306A1 (fr) † | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-15 | CFS Weert B.V. | Machine de conditionnement avec chauffage par induction et supports de guidage de flux |
| US20160297554A1 (en) † | 2013-12-03 | 2016-10-13 | Ishida Co., Ltd | Form-fill-seal machine and bag-making packaging machine |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0790184A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-16 | 1997-08-20 | Soremartec S.A. | Dispositif et procédé pour emballer des articles entre deux enveloppes |
| ITBO20050272A1 (it) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-10-22 | Sacmi Packaging Spa | Dispositivo per incartare oggetti e metodo per incartare |
| ITBO20120704A1 (it) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-22 | Mario Spatafora | Metodo e apparecchiatura per il confezionamento di articoli |
| ITBO20130180A1 (it) * | 2013-04-22 | 2014-10-23 | P A As | Macchina incartatrice di prodotti dolciari. |
| ITBO20130573A1 (it) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-04-18 | Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa | Confezione di capsula o cialda monouso, macchina e procedimento di confezionamento di capsule o cialde monouso. |
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 IT ITUB2015A006283A patent/ITUB20156283A1/it unknown
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 EP EP16201962.4A patent/EP3176098B2/fr active Active
- 2016-12-02 TR TR2019/04405T patent/TR201904405T4/tr unknown
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19933033A1 (de) † | 1999-02-11 | 2000-08-17 | Wolfcraft Gmbh | Klemm- oder Spreizzange |
| WO2002006123A1 (fr) † | 2000-07-13 | 2002-01-24 | Mars, Incorporated | Dispositif d'emballage modulaire |
| WO2002022445A1 (fr) † | 2000-09-18 | 2002-03-21 | Mars, Incorporated | Procede et dispositif pour l'emballage de produit alimentaire, du type confiserie, et confiserie emballee |
| US20040172924A1 (en) † | 2001-01-04 | 2004-09-09 | Tadoru Suga | Apparatus for continuously forming vaccum packaged body |
| US6889487B2 (en) † | 2001-01-04 | 2005-05-10 | Ibaraki Seiki Machinery Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for continuously forming vacuum packaged body |
| DE102005057265A1 (de) † | 2005-12-01 | 2007-06-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von kleinstückigen Produkten |
| EP1860032A1 (fr) † | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-28 | CFS Weert B.V. | Machine d'emballage pour articles |
| EP1908573A1 (fr) † | 2006-10-05 | 2008-04-09 | CFS Weert B.V. | Machine d'emballage ayant un élément de thermoscellage chauffé au moyen d'induction |
| WO2008040480A2 (fr) † | 2006-10-05 | 2008-04-10 | Cfs Weert B. V. | Machine d'emballage à chauffage par induction |
| EP2228306A1 (fr) † | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-15 | CFS Weert B.V. | Machine de conditionnement avec chauffage par induction et supports de guidage de flux |
| US20160297554A1 (en) † | 2013-12-03 | 2016-10-13 | Ishida Co., Ltd | Form-fill-seal machine and bag-making packaging machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TR201904405T4 (tr) | 2019-05-21 |
| ITUB20156283A1 (it) | 2017-06-03 |
| EP3176098A1 (fr) | 2017-06-07 |
| EP3176098B1 (fr) | 2019-01-02 |
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