GB2144167A - Spacer for multiple-glazed unit - Google Patents
Spacer for multiple-glazed unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2144167A GB2144167A GB08320332A GB8320332A GB2144167A GB 2144167 A GB2144167 A GB 2144167A GB 08320332 A GB08320332 A GB 08320332A GB 8320332 A GB8320332 A GB 8320332A GB 2144167 A GB2144167 A GB 2144167A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- glass
- spacer
- unit
- desiccant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012812 sealant material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013521 mastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B3/66333—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of unusual substances, e.g. wood or other fibrous materials, glass or other transparent materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B3/66333—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of unusual substances, e.g. wood or other fibrous materials, glass or other transparent materials
- E06B2003/66338—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of unusual substances, e.g. wood or other fibrous materials, glass or other transparent materials of glass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A multiple-glazed unit for buildings has two panes 1,2 of glass spaced apart by a spacer frame of ceramic or vitreous material, preferably glass, which may be solid 3 or hollow 6 in section. A retaining wall 4 may be spaced inwardly from the spacer frame sides to retain desiccant granules 5, alternatively the desiccant may be retained in the hollow spacer or adhered to the surface of the solid spacer. <IMAGE>
Description
SPECIFICATION
Improvements in or relating to sealed multiple glazed units
This invention relates to sealed multiple-glazed units for houses or other buildings and more especially to the means of spacing the glazed sheets apart in such units.
It is known to space glass sheets apart in multiple glazed units by means of metal tube spacer frames containing desiccant materials. After the spacer tube frame has been assembled between the panes of glass, a mastic or other edge sealant material is used to seal around the margins of the glass sheets, outside the spacer frame. However such constructions have disadvantages, principally arising due to the high thermal conductivity of the metal spacer tube and the ability of moisture to permeate through the sealant material.
It is an object of the present invention to ameliorate the disadvantages referred to in the previous paragraph.
This invention consists in a multiple glazed unit for a building wherein two or more glazing sheets are spaced apart by means of a ceramic or vitreous spacer frames.
Preferably the spacer frame is made of glass.
Preferably the glass members forming the spacer frame are of solid, e.g. rectangular, section. Alternatively hollow tubular glass members with slits or perforations may be used to make the frame.
Preferably the spacer frame has a retaining wall spaced inwardly from the frame members, and desiccant is held between the spacer and this retaining wall. Alternatively the desiccant granules may be adhered to the inner walls of the spacer frame, or where the spacer frame is tubular the desiccant may be held within the tube.
Preferably the spacer frame is adhered to the glazing sheets by means of a glass-bonding adhesive. Optionally an edge-sealing compound may be used outside the frame.
The desiccant may be held in a hollow metal tube provided that this does not form a thermal bridge between the glazing sheets.
The frame corners may be formed by mitring or abutting suitable lengths of glass rod or tube, of rectangular or other section. A mixture of solid rod sections and hollow tubes may be used to construct the frame.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 shows a section through a double-glazed unit incorporating a solid glass spacer bar according to the invention.
Figure 2 shows a section through an alternative arrangement according to the invention.
Figures 3a and 3b show corner arrangements.
Figures 4a, 4b and 4c show the use of tubular glass members in a frame according to the invention.
With reference to Figure 1, two panes 1, 2 of glass are spaced apart by means of glass spacer bar 3 which is adhered to the glass sheets by means of a suitable glass-bonding adhesive. Inside the spacer bar 3 a glass retaining wall 4 is adhered to one of the glass sheets and serves to retain granules of desiccant 5 between the two walls, so as to keep the space between the two glass panes in a dry condition.
With reference to Figure 2, an alternative arrangement is shown with the desiccant granules adhering to the inner face of the spacer bar by means of a suitable adhesive.
Figure 3 shows alternative corner arrangements for spacer frames in accordance with the invention.
With reference to Figures 4 and 4b, tubular members 6 which have slits or holes therein are used to space apart the sheets of glazing material and to retain desiccant granules. Figure 4c shows a mixture of rectangular section glass rod 7 and glass tube 8 used to make up a spacer frame.
1. A multiple-glazed unit for a building wherein two or more sheets of glazing material are spaced apart by means of one or more ceramic or vitreous spacer frames.
2. A unit as claimed in claim 1 in which the spacer frame is made of glass.
3. A unit as claimed in claims 1 or 2 in which the members forming the frame are solid
4. A unit as claimed in claims 1 or 2 in which the frame is made up of hollow tubular members with slits or perforations.
5. A unit as claimed in claims 1 or 2 in which a retaining wall is spaced inwardly from the spacer frame and desiccant is retained between the frame and the wall.
6. A unit as claimed in claim 4 in which the hollow tubular members are used to retain desiccant.
7. A unit as claimed in any preceding claim in which the frame is secured to the glazing material by a glass-bonding adhesive.
8. A unit as claimed in claims 3 or 4 in which the frame is made by butting or mitring suitable lengths of glass rod or tube to form a rectangular frame.
9. A unit as claimed in claim 8 in which a mixture of rods and tubes is used to make up the frame.
10. A multiple-glazed unit substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to Figures 1 or 2 or 3a or 3b or 4a or 4b or 4c of the accompanying drawings.
**WARNING** end of DESC field may overlap start of CLMS **.
Claims (10)
1. A multiple-glazed unit for a building wherein two or more sheets of glazing material are spaced apart by means of one or more ceramic or vitreous spacer frames.
2. A unit as claimed in claim 1 in which the spacer frame is made of glass.
3. A unit as claimed in claims 1 or 2 in which the members forming the frame are solid
4. A unit as claimed in claims 1 or 2 in which the frame is made up of hollow tubular members with slits or perforations.
5. A unit as claimed in claims 1 or 2 in which a retaining wall is spaced inwardly from the spacer frame and desiccant is retained between the frame and the wall.
6. A unit as claimed in claim 4 in which the hollow tubular members are used to retain desiccant.
7. A unit as claimed in any preceding claim in which the frame is secured to the glazing material by a glass-bonding adhesive.
8. A unit as claimed in claims 3 or 4 in which the frame is made by butting or mitring suitable lengths of glass rod or tube to form a rectangular frame.
9. A unit as claimed in claim 8 in which a mixture of rods and tubes is used to make up the frame.
10. A multiple-glazed unit substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to Figures 1 or 2 or 3a or 3b or 4a or 4b or 4c of the accompanying drawings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB08320332A GB2144167A (en) | 1983-07-28 | 1983-07-28 | Spacer for multiple-glazed unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB08320332A GB2144167A (en) | 1983-07-28 | 1983-07-28 | Spacer for multiple-glazed unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB8320332D0 GB8320332D0 (en) | 1983-09-01 |
| GB2144167A true GB2144167A (en) | 1985-02-27 |
Family
ID=10546416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB08320332A Withdrawn GB2144167A (en) | 1983-07-28 | 1983-07-28 | Spacer for multiple-glazed unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB2144167A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4838006A (en) * | 1986-08-20 | 1989-06-13 | Julius & August Erbsloh Gmbh & Co. | Spacer for panes of multiple-pane windows |
| GB2241013A (en) * | 1990-01-25 | 1991-08-21 | Alan Jeremy Brookes | Double glazed units |
| US5581971A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-12-10 | Alumet Manufacturing, Inc. | Glass spacer bar for use in multipane window construction and method of making the same |
| EP0753638A1 (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-01-15 | Hüls Aktiengesellschaft | Spacer for insulating glazing structure |
| WO2002085806A3 (en) * | 2001-04-19 | 2003-07-24 | Karl-Heinz Gnan | Multiple-glazing pane comprising a transparent spacer |
| FR2846029A1 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-23 | Saint Gobain | Insulated glazed panel has panes of glass separated by flat spacer glued to inner surface of at least one pane |
| WO2010119067A1 (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2010-10-21 | Gary Paul Beresford | Spacer bar for a multiple panel glazing unit and method of making a spacer bar and a multiple panel glazing unit |
| US8689499B2 (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-04-08 | Yachiyo Industry Co., Ltd. | Double glazed window glass structure |
| EP3254846A1 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-13 | AGC Glass Europe | Fireproof glazing |
| WO2024110251A1 (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2024-05-30 | SCHMIDINGER, Daniel | Insulating glass element, refrigeration unit having same and method for producing an insulating glass element |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB433489A (en) * | 1934-05-08 | 1935-08-15 | Parnall & Sons Ltd | An improved manufacture of observation panels, windows and the like |
| GB1149029A (en) * | 1965-06-15 | 1969-04-16 | Hans Zopnek | Improvements in or relating to structural glazing panels |
| GB1308134A (en) * | 1969-05-08 | 1973-02-21 | Ici Ltd | Laminates |
| GB1307843A (en) * | 1969-05-08 | 1973-02-21 | Ici Ltd | Laminates |
| GB1497980A (en) * | 1975-05-17 | 1978-01-12 | Philips Electronic Associated | Thermal insulating glazing unit provided with an infrared reflecting layer |
-
1983
- 1983-07-28 GB GB08320332A patent/GB2144167A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB433489A (en) * | 1934-05-08 | 1935-08-15 | Parnall & Sons Ltd | An improved manufacture of observation panels, windows and the like |
| GB1149029A (en) * | 1965-06-15 | 1969-04-16 | Hans Zopnek | Improvements in or relating to structural glazing panels |
| GB1308134A (en) * | 1969-05-08 | 1973-02-21 | Ici Ltd | Laminates |
| GB1307843A (en) * | 1969-05-08 | 1973-02-21 | Ici Ltd | Laminates |
| GB1497980A (en) * | 1975-05-17 | 1978-01-12 | Philips Electronic Associated | Thermal insulating glazing unit provided with an infrared reflecting layer |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4838006A (en) * | 1986-08-20 | 1989-06-13 | Julius & August Erbsloh Gmbh & Co. | Spacer for panes of multiple-pane windows |
| GB2241013A (en) * | 1990-01-25 | 1991-08-21 | Alan Jeremy Brookes | Double glazed units |
| US5581971A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-12-10 | Alumet Manufacturing, Inc. | Glass spacer bar for use in multipane window construction and method of making the same |
| US5713177A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1998-02-03 | Alumet Manufacturing, Inc. | Glass spacer bar for use in multipane window construction and method of making the same |
| EP0753638A1 (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-01-15 | Hüls Aktiengesellschaft | Spacer for insulating glazing structure |
| WO2002085806A3 (en) * | 2001-04-19 | 2003-07-24 | Karl-Heinz Gnan | Multiple-glazing pane comprising a transparent spacer |
| JP2006502951A (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2006-01-26 | サン−ゴバン グラス フランス | Insulated glass panel |
| WO2004035981A1 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-29 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Insulating glazing |
| FR2846029A1 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-23 | Saint Gobain | Insulated glazed panel has panes of glass separated by flat spacer glued to inner surface of at least one pane |
| WO2010119067A1 (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2010-10-21 | Gary Paul Beresford | Spacer bar for a multiple panel glazing unit and method of making a spacer bar and a multiple panel glazing unit |
| US9074415B2 (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2015-07-07 | Gary Paul Beresford | Spacer bar for a multiple panel glazing unit and method of making a spacer bar and a multiple panel glazing unit |
| EP2456942B1 (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2016-06-22 | Gary Paul Beresford | Spacer bar for a multiple panel glazing unit and method of making a spacer bar and a multiple panel glazing unit |
| US8689499B2 (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-04-08 | Yachiyo Industry Co., Ltd. | Double glazed window glass structure |
| EP3254846A1 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-13 | AGC Glass Europe | Fireproof glazing |
| WO2017211637A1 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | Agc Glass Europe | Fire‑resistant glazing |
| WO2024110251A1 (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2024-05-30 | SCHMIDINGER, Daniel | Insulating glass element, refrigeration unit having same and method for producing an insulating glass element |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8320332D0 (en) | 1983-09-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |