GB2247242B - Granular amylose and its preparation - Google Patents
Granular amylose and its preparationInfo
- Publication number
- GB2247242B GB2247242B GB9116133A GB9116133A GB2247242B GB 2247242 B GB2247242 B GB 2247242B GB 9116133 A GB9116133 A GB 9116133A GB 9116133 A GB9116133 A GB 9116133A GB 2247242 B GB2247242 B GB 2247242B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- amylose
- average molecular
- molecular weight
- granules
- starch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 108010025880 Cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase Proteins 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000178960 Paenibacillus macerans Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y204/00—Glycosyltransferases (2.4)
- C12Y204/01—Hexosyltransferases (2.4.1)
- C12Y204/01019—Cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase (2.4.1.19)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/30—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
- A23L29/35—Degradation products of starch, e.g. hydrolysates, dextrins; Enzymatically modified starches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0241—Containing particulates characterized by their shape and/or structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/732—Starch; Amylose; Amylopectin; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/738—Cyclodextrins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B30/00—Preparation of starch, degraded or non-chemically modified starch, amylose, or amylopectin
- C08B30/20—Amylose or amylopectin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
- C12P19/16—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals produced by the action of an alpha-1, 6-glucosidase, e.g. amylose, debranched amylopectin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
- C12P19/18—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals produced by the action of a glycosyl transferase, e.g. alpha-, beta- or gamma-cyclodextrins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
- A61K2800/412—Microsized, i.e. having sizes between 0.1 and 100 microns
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Abstract
Novel amylose granules advantageously used in the fields of food products, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics exist in an approximately globular-shape of amylose granule or in a conjugation form consisting of two or more of the amylose granules linked together, and having about 2.10 mu m in diameter or major axis, B type form of starch on powder X-ray diffraction analysis, the number-average molecular weight of about 4,000-7,000 on gel permeation chromatography, and the weight- average molecular weight per the number-average molecular weight of about 1.4-1.7. The granules may be prepared by allowing cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase (EC 2.4.1.19) to act on an aqueous solution containing a cyclodextrin or starch. In examples the enzyme is derived from Bacillus stearothermophilas or Bacillus macerans; other sources are mentioned. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2200052A JP2926434B2 (en) | 1990-07-26 | 1990-07-26 | Amylose particles and method for producing the same |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB9116133D0 GB9116133D0 (en) | 1991-09-11 |
| GB2247242A GB2247242A (en) | 1992-02-26 |
| GB2247242B true GB2247242B (en) | 1994-04-06 |
Family
ID=16418031
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9116133A Expired - Fee Related GB2247242B (en) | 1990-07-26 | 1991-07-25 | Granular amylose and its preparation |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2926434B2 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2247242B (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5368878A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1994-11-29 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Reduced fat meat products |
| US5372835A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1994-12-13 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Method of preparing reduced fat foods |
| US5374442A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1994-12-20 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Method of preparing reduced fat foods |
| US5376399A (en) | 1992-05-15 | 1994-12-27 | A.E. Staley Manufacturing Co. | Reduced fat cremes |
| USH1394H (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1995-01-03 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Method of preparing reduced fat spreads |
| US5378491A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1995-01-03 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Co. | Method of preparing a starch hydrolysate, an aqueous starch hydrolysate dispersion, method of preparing a food containing a starch hydrolysate, and a food formulation containing a starch hydrolysate |
| USH1395H (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1995-01-03 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Composition and method of preparing reduced fat spreads |
| US5378286A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1995-01-03 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Co. | Method of preparing reduced fat foods |
| US5387426A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1995-02-07 | A.E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Method of preparing reduced fat foods |
| US5395640A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1995-03-07 | A.E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Method of preparing reduced fat foods |
| US5409726A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1995-04-25 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Co. | Method of preparing reduced fat foods |
| US5436019A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1995-07-25 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Co. | Method of preparing reduced fat foods |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL9300131A (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-08-16 | Avebe Coop Verkoop Prod | Method for fractionating starch. |
| FR2716199B1 (en) * | 1994-02-15 | 1996-04-26 | Roquette Freres | Process for the manufacture of a starch hydrolyzate with a low polymolecularity index, a new starch hydrolyzate thus obtained and its use in peritoneal dialysis. |
| DE19737481A1 (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-04 | Hoechst Ag | Microparticles containing spherical linear polysaccharides |
| DE19839216C1 (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-01-20 | Aventis Res & Tech Gmbh & Co | Preparation of biocompatible, biodegradable water-insoluble polysaccharide microparticles, used e.g. as fillers for polymers or in diagnostic tests |
| DE19860371A1 (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-06-29 | Aventis Res & Tech Gmbh & Co | Cosmetic or medical preparation for topical use |
| AU752746B2 (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2002-09-26 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Sun protection product with microparticles on the basis of water-insoluble linear polyglucan |
| DE19860373B4 (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2004-02-19 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Oral care products and use of spherical microparticles |
| DE19902917C2 (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2001-03-29 | Aventis Res & Tech Gmbh & Co | Water-insoluble linear polysaccharides for filtration |
| US20080286410A1 (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2008-11-20 | Richmond Patricia A | Production of Resistant Starch Product |
| JP6388475B2 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2018-09-12 | バクスター・インターナショナル・インコーポレイテッドBaxter International Incorp0Rated | Peritoneal dialysis solution containing glucose polymer |
| CN113811197A (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2021-12-17 | 昭和产业株式会社 | Modifier, composition for modification containing the modifier, food and beverages, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, industrial products, feed, culture medium or fertilizer using them, and methods for modifying these products |
| CN113678933B (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2023-03-28 | 江南大学 | Method for enhancing gel property of starch soft sweets by enzyme method and application thereof |
| CN114874467B (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2025-06-24 | 中国海洋大学 | A monodisperse type 3 resistant starch nanoparticle with uniform particle size and preparation method thereof |
| CN118141943A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-06-07 | 上海市第十人民医院 | A starch iodine nano material and its preparation method and application |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0153705A2 (en) * | 1984-02-28 | 1985-09-04 | Ogilvie Mills Ltd. | Modified wheat b starch for corrugating adhesives |
| EP0159631A2 (en) * | 1984-04-23 | 1985-10-30 | National Starch and Chemical Corporation | Compressible starches as binders for tablets or capsules |
-
1990
- 1990-07-26 JP JP2200052A patent/JP2926434B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-07-25 GB GB9116133A patent/GB2247242B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0153705A2 (en) * | 1984-02-28 | 1985-09-04 | Ogilvie Mills Ltd. | Modified wheat b starch for corrugating adhesives |
| EP0159631A2 (en) * | 1984-04-23 | 1985-10-30 | National Starch and Chemical Corporation | Compressible starches as binders for tablets or capsules |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| "Polysaccharide chemistry" Whistler and Smart, Academic Press (1953) p233 (table 1), p236 * |
| (para 1) P251 (table 3), (p262l30 to p263l11) * |
| Merck Index 10th ed. (1983) p389 item 2712. * |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5368878A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1994-11-29 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Reduced fat meat products |
| US5372835A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1994-12-13 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Method of preparing reduced fat foods |
| US5374442A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1994-12-20 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Method of preparing reduced fat foods |
| US5378491A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1995-01-03 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Co. | Method of preparing a starch hydrolysate, an aqueous starch hydrolysate dispersion, method of preparing a food containing a starch hydrolysate, and a food formulation containing a starch hydrolysate |
| US5378286A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1995-01-03 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Co. | Method of preparing reduced fat foods |
| US5387426A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1995-02-07 | A.E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Method of preparing reduced fat foods |
| US5395640A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1995-03-07 | A.E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Method of preparing reduced fat foods |
| US5409726A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1995-04-25 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Co. | Method of preparing reduced fat foods |
| US5436019A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1995-07-25 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Co. | Method of preparing reduced fat foods |
| US5376399A (en) | 1992-05-15 | 1994-12-27 | A.E. Staley Manufacturing Co. | Reduced fat cremes |
| USH1394H (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1995-01-03 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Method of preparing reduced fat spreads |
| USH1395H (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1995-01-03 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Composition and method of preparing reduced fat spreads |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0485301A (en) | 1992-03-18 |
| GB9116133D0 (en) | 1991-09-11 |
| JP2926434B2 (en) | 1999-07-28 |
| GB2247242A (en) | 1992-02-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20000725 |