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HK40097686A - Antifouling pad for electromagnetic cooker - Google Patents
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HK40097686A - Antifouling pad for electromagnetic cooker - Google Patents

Antifouling pad for electromagnetic cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
HK40097686A
HK40097686A HK42024085762.3A HK42024085762A HK40097686A HK 40097686 A HK40097686 A HK 40097686A HK 42024085762 A HK42024085762 A HK 42024085762A HK 40097686 A HK40097686 A HK 40097686A
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electromagnetic cooker
fouling
sheet
pad
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HK42024085762.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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石田义一
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东洋铝爱科制造株式会社
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电磁烹调器用防污垫Anti-fouling mat for electromagnetic cookers

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及一种电磁烹调器用防污垫,特别是涉及一种不使应加热的锅的底面的污垢或溢出(飞溅/喷洒)等附着在电磁烹调器的顶板上的电磁烹调器用防污垫。This invention relates to a stain-resistant mat for electromagnetic cookers, and more particularly to a stain-resistant mat for electromagnetic cookers that prevents dirt or spills (splashes/sprays) from adhering to the top plate of the cooker.

背景技术Background Technology

作为夹在电磁烹调器的顶板与锅底之间使用的电磁烹调器用防污垫,存在专利文献1所示的装置。As an anti-fouling pad for electromagnetic cookers, used as a clamp between the top plate and the bottom of the pot, there exists a device as shown in Patent Document 1.

图3是表示在组装有电磁烹调器的一般的烹调用加热装置中使用以往的电磁烹调器用防污垫的状态的外观形状的俯视图,图4是与图3所示的IV-IV线对应的图,是示意性地表示电磁烹调器的工作原理的剖面图以及以往的电磁烹调器用防污垫的放大剖面图。Figure 3 is a top view showing the appearance of a conventional anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker in a general cooking heating device equipped with an electromagnetic cooker. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to line IV-IV shown in Figure 3, schematically showing the working principle of an electromagnetic cooker and an enlarged cross-sectional view of a conventional anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker.

首先,参照图3,在烹调用加热装置61的顶板17的跟前的左右设置有电磁烹调器13a和13b,在顶板17的后方设置有镍铬合金线组装到顶板17的下面的发热丝加热器63。予以说明,烹调用加热装置61也有:根据其机型而设置电磁烹调器代替发热丝加热器63的情况(即,具备3个电磁烹调器)、或没有发热丝加热器63而仅具备2个电磁烹调器的情况。另外,在顶板17的里侧配置有吸气/排气面板65。在该图中,示出了对于电磁烹调器13b配置具有磁力透过性和耐热性的防污垫51,再在其上配置待加热的锅19的状态。First, referring to Figure 3, electromagnetic cookers 13a and 13b are arranged on the left and right sides in front of the top plate 17 of the cooking heating device 61, and a heating wire heater 63 with a nickel-chromium alloy wire assembled to the bottom of the top plate 17 is arranged behind the top plate 17. It should be noted that the cooking heating device 61 may also have cases where electromagnetic cookers are used instead of heating wire heaters 63 (i.e., three electromagnetic cookers are provided), or cases where only two electromagnetic cookers are provided without heating wire heaters 63. Additionally, an intake/exhaust panel 65 is arranged on the inner side of the top plate 17. In this figure, a magnetically permeable and heat-resistant anti-fouling pad 51 is shown for the electromagnetic cooker 13b, and the pot 19 to be heated is placed on it.

关于电磁烹调器13b的概略结构及其加热原理,参照图4的(1),在顶板17的下方配置有构成电磁烹调器13b的磁力产生线圈14。当通过将未图示的开关接通而在该磁力发生线圈14中流过电流时,在磁力产生线圈14的周围产生用双点划线表示的磁力线15。该磁力线15贯通顶板17和防污垫51,进而也贯通载置在顶板17上的锅19的底而形成环状。锅19由具有规定导电性的材料构成,因此随着该磁力线15的产生,在该锅底上产生涡电流16。这样产生的涡电流16通过锅19的锅底的电阻而代替热,锅底的温度上升。由此收纳在锅19内的料理物不经由火而被加热。予以说明,如果停止磁力产生线圈14的通电,则磁力线15消失,由此,在锅19的锅底产生的涡电流16也消失。结果,锅19的锅底的温度下降,加热状态结束。在顶板17的下方安装有温度传感器18。温度传感器18监视顶板17的温度,在顶板17的温度因空烧等而异常上升时,通过未图示的控制装置切断电力的供给而停止加热。Referring to Figure 4(1), a magnetic generating coil 14 constituting the electromagnetic cooker 13b is arranged below the top plate 17. When a switch (not shown) is turned on and current flows through the magnetic generating coil 14, magnetic lines of force 15, indicated by double-dotted lines, are generated around the magnetic generating coil 14. These magnetic lines of force 15 penetrate the top plate 17 and the anti-fouling pad 51, and further penetrate the bottom of the pot 19 placed on the top plate 17, forming a ring. The pot 19 is made of a material with a specified conductivity, so as the magnetic lines of force 15 are generated, eddy currents 16 are generated on the bottom of the pot. The eddy currents 16 generated in this way replace heat through the resistance of the bottom of the pot 19, and the temperature of the bottom of the pot rises. Thus, the food contained in the pot 19 is heated without fire. To explain, if the energization of the magnetic generating coil 14 is stopped, the magnetic lines of force 15 disappear, and thus the eddy currents 16 generated on the bottom of the pot 19 also disappear. As a result, the temperature of the bottom of the pot 19 drops, and the heating process ends. A temperature sensor 18 is installed below the top plate 17. The temperature sensor 18 monitors the temperature of the top plate 17, and when the temperature of the top plate 17 rises abnormally due to dry burning or other reasons, the power supply is cut off by a control device (not shown) to stop heating.

关于防污垫51的结构,参照将图4的(1)的“Z”部分的防污垫51放大后的图4的(2)和图3,防污垫51将在由具有磁力线透过性的玻璃纤维构成的织布53的两面的整个面上施加了非透水性且耐热性的有机硅54a和54b而成的织布切成圆形而制成片体52。防污垫51由于使用织布53作为其中心材料,因此具有缓冲性。另外,由于在其两面施加非透水性且耐热性的有机硅54a和54b,因此防污垫51整体具有非透水性和耐热性。Regarding the structure of the antifouling pad 51, referring to Figure 4(2) and Figure 3, which enlarge the antifouling pad 51 of the “Z” portion of Figure 4(1), the antifouling pad 51 is made by cutting a circular piece of fabric 53, which is made of glass fiber with magnetic field permeability, into a sheet 52 by applying non-permeable and heat-resistant silicone 54a and 54b to the entire surface of both sides. Because the antifouling pad 51 uses fabric 53 as its core material, it has cushioning properties. Furthermore, because non-permeable and heat-resistant silicone 54a and 54b are applied to both sides, the antifouling pad 51 is both non-permeable and heat-resistant overall.

防污垫51通过其使用,即使在锅19的底面附着污垢或料理飞溅时,也不会直接附着在顶板17上而保持美观的状态,起到不需要打扫等麻烦的效果,并且通过将片体52的热阻设定为规定范围,以避免因其使用而影响电磁烹调器的温度传感器的测定,从而对检测顶板温度的温度传感器的影响变少,其结果,减少了在使用电磁烹调器时产生不良状况的可能性。The anti-fouling pad 51 prevents dirt or food splatter from adhering directly to the top plate 17 on the bottom surface of the pot 19, maintaining an aesthetically pleasing appearance and eliminating the need for cleaning. Furthermore, by setting the thermal resistance of the pad 52 within a specified range, its use is prevented from affecting the temperature sensor of the electromagnetic cooker, thus reducing the impact on the temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the top plate. As a result, the possibility of malfunctions when using the electromagnetic cooker is reduced.

以往技术文献Previous technical documents

专利文献Patent documents

专利文献1:日本特开2009-140887号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2009-140887

在将专利文献1所示的上述那样的以往的防污垫51载置在电磁烹调器13a或13b上的状态下,在防污垫51上使用锅19通过烹调进行加热时,在高温下防污垫51与电磁烹调器13a或13b接触的状态下使用。防污垫51的有机硅54a和54b具有与作为顶板17的顶板材料的玻璃近似的化学结构。因此,有时产生如下现象:位于顶板17侧的有机硅54a或54b与顶板17粘着,在顶板17上残留有机硅54a或54b。如果该粘着为轻度,则可用手指或含有洗涤剂的海绵等擦拭粘着部分而容易地除去粘着的有机硅54a或54b,但如果粘着牢固,则由于防污垫51自身成为贴附在顶板17上的状态,所以有时不能从顶板17除去,它们有可能成为顶板17的污垢本身。另外,在粘着牢固的情况下,如果要从顶板17上剥离防污垫51,则防污垫51也有可能以从粘着部分撕裂的方式破坏。即,不仅构成防污垫51的有机硅54a或54b而玻璃纤维也残留在顶板17上。When the conventional anti-fouling pad 51 as described in Patent Document 1 is placed on an electromagnetic cooker 13a or 13b, and the cooker 19 is used to heat the anti-fouling pad 51 by cooking, the anti-fouling pad 51 is in contact with the electromagnetic cooker 13a or 13b at high temperature. The silicone 54a and 54b of the anti-fouling pad 51 have a chemical structure similar to that of glass, which is the material of the top plate 17. Therefore, sometimes the silicone 54a or 54b located on the side of the top plate 17 adheres to the top plate 17, leaving silicone 54a or 54b residue on the top plate 17. If the adhesion is slight, the adhered silicone 54a or 54b can be easily removed by wiping the adhered part with a finger or a sponge containing detergent, but if the adhesion is strong, the anti-fouling pad 51 itself becomes attached to the top plate 17, so sometimes it cannot be removed from the top plate 17, and it may become dirt itself on the top plate 17. Furthermore, even if the adhesive is strong, if the anti-fouling pad 51 is to be peeled off from the top plate 17, the anti-fouling pad 51 may be damaged by tearing from the adhesive portion. That is, not only the silicone 54a or 54b constituting the anti-fouling pad 51, but also the glass fiber may remain on the top plate 17.

本发明是为了解决上述那样的课题而完成的,其目的在于提供一种不易产生粘着和破损的电磁烹调器用防污垫。The present invention was made to solve the aforementioned problems, and its purpose is to provide an anti-fouling mat for electromagnetic cookers that is less prone to sticking and breakage.

发明内容Summary of the Invention

为了实现上述目的,本发明的第1方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫是夹在电磁烹调器的顶板与由电磁烹调器加热的锅的底面之间使用的电磁烹调器用防污垫,其包括具有磁力线透过性的耐热性的片体,片体的撕裂强度的最大强度为5.0kN/m以上且240kN/m以下。To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of the present invention provides an anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker, which is used to sandwich between the top plate of an electromagnetic cooker and the bottom surface of a pot heated by the electromagnetic cooker. The pad includes a heat-resistant sheet with magnetic field permeability, and the maximum tear strength of the sheet is 5.0 kN/m or more and 240 kN/m or less.

若这样构成,能够得到具备规定的撕裂强度的作用1。If constructed in this way, it can achieve the specified tear strength.

本发明的第2方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫是在第1方面的发明的构成中,片体的厚度为0.74mm以下。The anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to the second aspect of the present invention is configured such that the thickness of the sheet is 0.74 mm or less in the first aspect of the invention.

若这样构成,能够得到对检测顶板温度的温度传感器的影响变少的作用2。If configured in this way, the influence of the temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the top plate can be reduced.

本发明的第3方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫是在第1方面或第2方面的发明的构成中,片体包括由具有耐热性的纤维构成的片状的材料和形成于材料的两面且具有非透水性的涂布材料,材料的厚度为0.02mm以上且0.42mm以下,涂布材料在表面和背面的每一面的涂布量为5g/m2以上且520g/m2以下。The anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to the third aspect of the present invention is constructed in the first or second aspect of the invention. The sheet body includes a sheet-like material made of heat-resistant fibers and a non-permeable coating material formed on both sides of the material. The thickness of the material is 0.02 mm or more and 0.42 mm or less, and the coating amount of the coating material on each side, the front and back, is 5 g/ or more and 520 g/ or less.

若这样构成,能够得到兼具缓冲性和规定的撕裂强度,并且对检测顶板温度的温度传感器的影响变少的作用3。This configuration achieves both cushioning and specified tear strength, while minimizing the impact on the temperature sensor detecting the top plate temperature.

本发明的第4方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫是在第3方面的发明的构成中,涂布材料在片体的涂布量的合计为20g/m2以上且570g/m2以下。The anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to the fourth aspect of the present invention is configured such that the total amount of coating material on the sheet is 20 g/ or more and 570 g/ or less, according to the third aspect of the invention.

若这样构成,能够得到对检测顶板温度的温度传感器的影响进一步变少的作用4。If configured in this way, the influence of the temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the top plate can be further reduced.

本发明的第5方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫是在第1方面或第2方面的发明的构成中,包括由具有耐热性的纤维构成的片状的材料和形成于材料的两面且具有非透水性的涂布材料,材料的厚度为0.02mm以上且0.42mm以下,涂布材料在表面和背面的每一面的涂布厚度为2μm以上且300μm以下。The fifth aspect of the present invention is an anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker, which is constructed in the first or second aspect of the invention and includes a sheet material made of heat-resistant fibers and a non-permeable coating material formed on both sides of the material. The thickness of the material is 0.02 mm or more and 0.42 mm or less, and the coating thickness of the coating material on each side, the surface and the back side, is 2 μm or more and 300 μm or less.

若这样构成,能够得到兼具缓冲性和规定的撕裂强度,并且对检测顶板温度的温度传感器的影响变少的作用5。This configuration achieves both cushioning and specified tear strength, while minimizing the impact on the temperature sensor detecting the top plate temperature.

本发明的第6方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫是在第5方面的发明的构成中,涂布材料在片体的涂布厚度的合计为4μm以上330μm以下。The anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to the sixth aspect of the present invention is configured in the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein the total coating thickness of the coating material on the sheet is 4 μm or more and 330 μm or less.

若这样构成,能够得到对检测顶板温度的温度传感器的影响进一步变少的作用6。If configured in this way, the influence of the temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the top plate can be further reduced.

本发明的第7方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫是在第3方面的发明的构成中,材料包含玻璃纤维。The anti-fouling mat for an electromagnetic cooker according to the seventh aspect of the present invention is constructed in the third aspect of the invention, and the material comprises glass fiber.

若这样构成,能够得到防污垫具备规定的耐热性和强度且还具备柔软性的作用7。If constructed in this way, the antifouling pad can have the specified heat resistance and strength, as well as the function of being soft.

本发明的第8方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫是在第5方面的发明的构成中,材料包含玻璃纤维。The anti-fouling mat for an electromagnetic cooker according to the eighth aspect of the present invention is constructed in the fifth aspect of the invention, and the material comprises glass fiber.

若这样构成,能够得到防污垫具备规定的耐热性和强度且还具备柔软性的作用8。If constructed in this way, the anti-fouling pad can have the specified heat resistance and strength, as well as the function of being soft.

本发明的第9方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫是在第3方面的发明的构成中,涂布材料包含有机硅。The anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to the ninth aspect of the present invention is constructed in the third aspect of the invention, wherein the coating material comprises silicone.

若这样构成,能够得到防污垫的表面具备防滑性、耐热性、非透水性的作用9。If constructed in this way, the surface of the anti-fouling mat can have the functions of anti-slip, heat resistance, and water impermeability.

本发明的第10方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫是在第5方面的发明的构成中,涂布材料包含有机硅。The anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to the tenth aspect of the present invention is constructed in the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein the coating material comprises silicone.

若这样构成,能够得到防污垫的表面具备防滑性、耐热性、非透水性的作用10。If constructed in this way, the surface of the anti-fouling mat can have the functions of anti-slip, heat resistance, and water impermeability.

如以上说明的那样,本发明的第1方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫能够得到上述作用1,因此在从顶板上剥离防污垫时,不易产生粘着(固着)和破损。As described above, the anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker of the first aspect of the present invention can achieve the above-mentioned effect 1, so that when the anti-fouling pad is peeled off from the top plate, it is not easy to cause adhesion (fixation) and damage.

本发明的第2方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫除了第1方面的发明的效果之外,还能够得到上述作用2,因此在使用电磁烹调器时产生不良情况的可能性减少。In addition to the effects of the invention in the first aspect, the anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to the second aspect of the present invention can also achieve the above-mentioned effect 2, thus reducing the possibility of adverse situations occurring when using an electromagnetic cooker.

本发明的第3方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫除了第1方面或第2方面的发明的效果之外,还能够得到上述作用3,因此不易损伤顶板和锅,并且防止粘着和破损,并且不易妨碍温度传感器的适当工作。In addition to the effects of the invention in the first or second aspect, the anti-fouling pad for the electromagnetic cooker of the third aspect of the present invention can also achieve the above-mentioned effect 3, thus it is less likely to damage the top plate and the pot, and prevents sticking and breakage, and is less likely to interfere with the proper operation of the temperature sensor.

本发明的第4方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫除了第3方面的发明的效果之外,还能够得到上述作用4,因此不妨碍温度传感器的适当工作。In addition to the effects of the invention in the third aspect, the anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker of the fourth aspect of the present invention can also achieve the above-mentioned effect 4, thus not hindering the proper operation of the temperature sensor.

本发明的第5方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫除了第1方面或第2方面的发明的效果之外,还能够得到上述作用5,因此不易损伤顶板和锅,并且防止粘着和破损,并且不易妨碍温度传感器的适当工作。In addition to the effects of the invention in the first or second aspect, the anti-fouling pad for the electromagnetic cooker of the fifth aspect of the present invention can also achieve the above-mentioned effect 5, thus it is less likely to damage the top plate and the pot, and prevents sticking and breakage, and is less likely to interfere with the proper operation of the temperature sensor.

本发明的第6方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫除了第5方面的发明的效果之外,还能够得到上述作用6,因此不妨碍温度传感器的适当工作。In addition to the effects of the invention in aspect 5, the anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to aspect 6 of the present invention can also achieve the above-mentioned effect 6, thus not hindering the proper operation of the temperature sensor.

本发明的第7方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫除了第3方面的发明的效果之外,还能够得到上述作用7,因此成为具备规定的强度、且耐热性、耐冲击性、柔软性优异的防污垫。In addition to the effects of the invention in the third aspect, the anti-fouling mat for an electromagnetic cooker of the seventh aspect of the present invention can also achieve the above-mentioned effect 7, thus becoming an anti-fouling mat with specified strength and excellent heat resistance, impact resistance and softness.

本发明的第8方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫除了第5方面的发明的效果之外,还能够得到上述作用8,因此成为具备规定的强度、且耐热性、耐冲击性、柔软性优异的防污垫。In addition to the effects of the invention in aspect 5, the anti-fouling mat for an electromagnetic cooker of aspect 8 of the present invention can also achieve the above-mentioned effects 8, thus becoming an anti-fouling mat with specified strength and excellent heat resistance, impact resistance and softness.

本发明的第9方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫除了第3方面的发明的效果之外,还能够得到上述作用9,因此成为使用便利性良好的防污垫。In addition to the effects of the invention in the third aspect, the anti-fouling mat for an electromagnetic cooker of the ninth aspect of the present invention can also achieve the above-mentioned effect 9, thus becoming an anti-fouling mat with good ease of use.

本发明的第10方面的电磁烹调器用防污垫除了第5方面的发明的效果之外,还能够得到上述作用10,因此成为使用便利性良好的防污垫。In addition to the effects of the invention in aspect 5, the anti-fouling mat for an electromagnetic cooker of aspect 10 of the present invention can also achieve the above-mentioned effect 10, thus becoming an anti-fouling mat with good ease of use.

附图说明Attached Figure Description

[图1]是表示本发明的第1实施方式的电磁烹调器用防污垫的概略形状的放大立体图。[Figure 1] is an enlarged perspective view showing the schematic shape of the anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[图2]是图1所示的I I-I I线的放大剖面图。[Figure 2] is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the I I-I I line shown in Figure 1.

[图3]是表示在组装有电磁烹调器的一般的烹调用加热装置中使用以往的电磁烹调器用防污垫的状态的外观形状的俯视图。[Figure 3] is a top view showing the appearance of a conventional anti-fouling pad for electromagnetic cookers in a general cooking heating device equipped with an electromagnetic cooker.

[图4]是与图3所示的IV-IV线对应的图,是示意性地表示电磁烹调器的工作原理的剖面图及以往的电磁烹调器用防污垫的放大剖面图。[Figure 4] is a cross-sectional view corresponding to line IV-IV shown in Figure 3, which schematically shows the working principle of an electromagnetic cooker and an enlarged cross-sectional view of a conventional anti-fouling pad for electromagnetic cookers.

具体实施方式Detailed Implementation

图1是表示本发明的第1实施方式的电磁烹调器用防污垫的概略形状的放大立体图,图2是图1所示的I I-I I线的放大剖面图。Figure 1 is an enlarged perspective view showing the general shape of the anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view along line I I-I I shown in Figure 1.

参照这些图,防污垫1是夹在电磁烹调器的顶板与由电磁烹调器加热的锅的底面之间使用的电磁烹调器用的防污垫,是将具有磁力线透过性的耐热性的片体2切成圆形而成的。片体2的撕裂强度的最大强度为5.0kN/m以上且240kN/m以下,其包括:由将具有磁力线透过性和耐热性的玻璃纤维平织而得的材料构成的片状材料的织布3和形成于织布3的两面的整个面且由具有非透水性和耐热性的有机硅构成的涂布材料4a和4b。予以说明,本说明书中,有机硅是指包括有机硅树脂、硅橡胶及这两者的有机硅。若这样构成,由于具备规定的撕裂强度,因此在将防污垫1从顶板剥离时,不易产生防污垫1的粘着和破损。予以说明,只要片体2的撕裂强度的最大强度为15.0kN/m以上,则也不易产生防污垫1的微小的粘着,因而更加优选。另外,从粘着(固着)的观点考虑,片体2的撕裂强度的最大强度的上限没有特别限定,片体2的撕裂强度根据包含构成片体2的玻璃纤维的织布3的厚度和纤维密度的大小而变化,它们对检测顶板温度的温度传感器的反应产生影响,因此,如果将片体2的撕裂强度设定为240kN/m以下,更优选设定为210kN/m以下,则也能够降低对温度传感器的反应的影响。另外,如果片体2的撕裂强度过大,则制造防污垫1时的片体2的处理性和加工性有时变差,另外,由于在环境方面也可能浪费资源,因此不优选为超过必要的撕裂强度。予以说明,片体2的外周端也可以在整周上通过截面为コ字状的偏压带等镶边。Referring to these figures, the anti-fouling pad 1 is an anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker, used to sandwich between the top plate of the electromagnetic cooker and the bottom surface of the pot heated by the electromagnetic cooker. It is made by cutting a heat-resistant sheet 2 with magnetic field permeability into a circle. The sheet 2 has a maximum tear strength of 5.0 kN/m or more and 240 kN/m or less, and comprises: a sheet-like material woven from a material that has magnetic field permeability and heat resistance, and coating materials 4a and 4b formed on both sides of the woven material 3, which are made of an organosilicon that is impermeable to water and heat-resistant. It should be noted that in this specification, organosilicon refers to organosilicon resin, silicone rubber, and organosilicon of both. With this structure, due to the specified tear strength, it is not easy for the anti-fouling pad 1 to stick and break when peeled from the top plate. It should be noted that as long as the maximum tear strength of the sheet 2 is 15.0 kN/m or higher, minor adhesion of the anti-fouling pad 1 is less likely to occur, which is more preferable. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of adhesion (fixation), there is no particular upper limit to the maximum tear strength of the sheet 2. The tear strength of the sheet 2 varies depending on the thickness and fiber density of the fabric 3 containing the glass fibers constituting the sheet 2, which affects the response of the temperature sensor detecting the temperature of the top plate. Therefore, if the tear strength of the sheet 2 is set to 240 kN/m or less, more preferably 210 kN/m or less, the influence on the response of the temperature sensor can be reduced. Additionally, if the tear strength of the sheet 2 is too high, the processability and workability of the sheet 2 during the manufacture of the anti-fouling pad 1 may sometimes deteriorate. Furthermore, since it may also waste resources from an environmental perspective, exceeding the necessary tear strength is not preferable. It should also be noted that the outer periphery of the sheet 2 can be edged with a bias band or the like with a U-shaped cross-section.

若这样将片状的材料制成编织玻璃纤维而形成的织布3,则防污垫1具备规定的耐热性和强度且具备柔软性,因此成为具备规定的强度,且耐热性、耐冲击性、柔软性均优异的防污垫1。另外,作为玻璃纤维,可以使用一般流通的通用的玻璃纤维,因此可以降低制造成本。进而,如果由有机硅构成涂布材料4a和4b,则防污垫1的表面具备防滑性、耐热性、非透水性,因此成为使用便利性良好的防污垫1。If the sheet material is woven into a fabric 3 of woven glass fiber, the anti-fouling mat 1 possesses the required heat resistance and strength, as well as flexibility, thus becoming an anti-fouling mat 1 with excellent heat resistance, impact resistance, and flexibility. Furthermore, since commonly available glass fiber can be used, manufacturing costs can be reduced. Moreover, if the coating materials 4a and 4b are made of silicone, the surface of the anti-fouling mat 1 possesses anti-slip properties, heat resistance, and water impermeability, thus becoming an anti-fouling mat 1 with good ease of use.

若进一步详述防污垫1的结构及其作用效果,由于防污垫1使用织布3作为其中心材料,因此具有缓冲性。另外,由于织布3的网眼被非透水性的涂布材料4a和4b填埋,阻止污垢到达织布3内部,因此防污垫1整体具有非透水性。To further elaborate on the structure and function of the anti-fouling pad 1, since the anti-fouling pad 1 uses fabric 3 as its core material, it has cushioning properties. In addition, since the mesh of the fabric 3 is filled with non-permeable coating materials 4a and 4b, preventing dirt from reaching the interior of the fabric 3, the anti-fouling pad 1 as a whole is non-permeable.

将这样构成的防污垫1与图3和图4所示的防污垫51置换而配置在电磁烹调器13a或13b的顶板17上,并在其上放置锅19使用时,与防污垫51同样地,通过防污垫1防止附着在锅19的底面的污垢或料理的飞溅等直接附着在顶板17上。When the anti-fouling pad 1 thus constructed is replaced with the anti-fouling pad 51 shown in Figures 3 and 4 and disposed on the top plate 17 of the electromagnetic cooker 13a or 13b, and a pot 19 is placed on it for use, the anti-fouling pad 1, like the anti-fouling pad 51, prevents dirt or food splatter from adhering to the bottom surface of the pot 19 from directly adhering to the top plate 17.

另外,防污垫1由于自身的缓冲性,在使用时不会损伤顶板17、锅19,也不会使防污垫1自身破裂,因此处理容易。另外,由玻璃纤维构成的织布3不仅是缓冲性,而且是耐热性和耐冲击性也优异的材料,因此使用时的可靠性进一步提高。另外,由于是廉价的材料,因此成为成本上(经济性)优异的防污垫1。Furthermore, due to its inherent cushioning properties, the anti-fouling mat 1 will not damage the top plate 17 or the pot 19 during use, nor will it break, making it easy to handle. Additionally, the fiberglass fabric 3 not only provides excellent cushioning but also boasts superior heat resistance and impact resistance, further enhancing its reliability during use. Moreover, being an inexpensive material, the anti-fouling mat 1 offers excellent cost-effectiveness.

进而,由于涂布材料4a和4b具有耐热性,因此在加热烹调时没有熔化等的危险,对锅19的底面和顶板17发挥防滑性,因此使用便利性进一步提高。进而,由于涂布材料4a和4b具有防水性,因此不仅液体状的污垢不会渗透到织布3内部,而且可容易地进行水洗,因此能够更卫生地使用防污垫1。Furthermore, since the coating materials 4a and 4b are heat-resistant, there is no risk of melting during heating and cooking, and they provide anti-slip properties for the bottom surface and top plate 17 of the pot 19, thus further improving ease of use. Furthermore, since the coating materials 4a and 4b are waterproof, not only will liquid dirt not penetrate into the fabric 3, but it can also be easily washed, thus enabling more hygienic use of the stain-resistant mat 1.

予以说明,片体2的厚度优选为0.74mm以下。若这样构成,则对检测顶板17的温度的温度传感器18的影响变少,因此在使用电磁烹调器13a或13b时产生不良情况的可能性减少。It should be noted that the thickness of the sheet 2 is preferably 0.74 mm or less. With this configuration, the influence on the temperature sensor 18 that detects the temperature of the top plate 17 is reduced, thus reducing the possibility of malfunctions when using the electromagnetic cooker 13a or 13b.

另外,作为片状材料的织布3的厚度为0.02mm以上且0.42mm以下,表面的涂布材料4a与背面的涂布材料4b的各自的涂布量(干燥后的重量)优选为5g/m2以上且520g/m2以下,更优选为10g/m2以上,进一步优选为20g/m2以上且150g/m2以下。若这样构成,则兼具缓冲性和规定的撕裂强度,并且对检测顶板17的温度的温度传感器18的影响变少,因此不易损伤顶板17、锅19,并且防止防污垫1的粘着和破损,并且不易妨碍温度传感器18的适当工作。另外,特别是在涂布量为150g/m2以下时,由于省去了涂布材料4a和4b的浪费,因此成为节省成本和节省资源的防污垫1。Furthermore, the thickness of the fabric 3, which is a sheet material, is 0.02 mm or more and 0.42 mm or less. The coating amount (weight after drying) of the surface coating material 4a and the back coating material 4b is preferably 5 g/ or more and 520 g/ or less, more preferably 10 g/ or more, and even more preferably 20 g/ or more and 150 g/ or less. With this configuration, it has both cushioning and specified tear strength, and the influence on the temperature sensor 18 for detecting the temperature of the top plate 17 is reduced. Therefore, it is less likely to damage the top plate 17 and the pot 19, and it prevents the anti-fouling pad 1 from sticking and breaking, and it is less likely to hinder the proper operation of the temperature sensor 18. In particular, when the coating amount is 150 g/ or less, since the waste of coating materials 4a and 4b is eliminated, it becomes an anti-fouling pad 1 that saves costs and resources.

进而,涂布材料4a和4b在片体2的涂布量(干燥后的重量)的合计优选为20g/m2以上且570g/m2以下,更优选为30g/m2以上且300g/m2以下。若这样构成,则对检测顶板17的温度的温度传感器18的影响进一步变少,因此不妨碍温度传感器18的适当的工作。Furthermore, the total amount (by weight after drying) of coating materials 4a and 4b on the sheet 2 is preferably 20 g/ or more and 570 g/ or less, more preferably 30 g/ or more and 300 g/ or less. With this configuration, the influence on the temperature sensor 18, which detects the temperature of the top plate 17, is further reduced, thus not hindering the proper operation of the temperature sensor 18.

另外,涂布材料在表面和背面的每一面上的涂布厚度(干燥后的厚度)优选为2μm以上且300μm以下,更优选为10μm以上且90μm以下。若这样构成,则兼具缓冲性和规定的撕裂强度,并且对检测顶板17的温度的温度传感器18的影响变少,因此不易损伤顶板17、锅19,并且防止防污垫1的粘着和破损,并且不易妨碍温度传感器18的适当工作。另外,由于省去了涂布材料4a和4b的浪费,因此成为节省成本和节省资源的防污垫1。Furthermore, the coating thickness (after drying) of the coating material on each of the front and back sides is preferably 2 μm or more and 300 μm or less, more preferably 10 μm or more and 90 μm or less. This configuration provides both cushioning and the required tear strength, and reduces the impact on the temperature sensor 18 that detects the temperature of the top plate 17. Therefore, it is less likely to damage the top plate 17 and the pot 19, and it prevents the anti-fouling pad 1 from sticking and breaking, and it does not easily interfere with the proper operation of the temperature sensor 18. In addition, since the waste of coating materials 4a and 4b is eliminated, it becomes a cost-effective and resource-saving anti-fouling pad 1.

进而,涂布材料在片体的涂布厚度(干燥后的厚度)的合计优选为4μm以上且330μm以下,更优选为10μm以上,进一步优选为15μm以上且180μm以下。若这样构成,则对检测顶板17的温度的温度传感器18的影响进一步变少,因此不妨碍温度传感器18的适当工作。Furthermore, the total coating thickness (after drying) of the coating material on the sheet is preferably 4 μm or more and 330 μm or less, more preferably 10 μm or more, and even more preferably 15 μm or more and 180 μm or less. With this configuration, the influence on the temperature sensor 18 that detects the temperature of the top plate 17 is further reduced, and therefore the proper operation of the temperature sensor 18 is not hindered.

予以说明,在上述的第1实施方式中,防污垫由织布和形成在织布两面的涂布材料构成,但也可以仅由有机硅构成。To clarify, in the first embodiment described above, the antifouling pad is composed of woven fabric and a coating material formed on both sides of the woven fabric, but it may also be composed of only silicone.

另外,在上述的第1实施方式中,片状的材料是平织玻璃纤维的织布,但也可以是在一部分中包含玻璃纤维的材料,另外,也可以由具有磁力线透过性和耐热性的其他纤维或其他材料构成。例如,也可以是由玻璃纤维构成的无纺布、由碳纤维或陶瓷纤维等构成的织布或无纺布、纸。Furthermore, in the first embodiment described above, the sheet-like material is a plain-woven fabric of glass fibers, but it can also be a material that contains glass fibers in a portion. Additionally, it can be made of other fibers or other materials that have magnetic field permeability and heat resistance. For example, it can also be a nonwoven fabric made of glass fibers, a woven or nonwoven fabric made of carbon fibers or ceramic fibers, or paper.

而且,在上述的第1实施方式中,涂布材料形成在织布的两面的整个面上,但也可以仅形成在一部分上。另外,也可以仅在单面形成,也可以不在单面形成。Furthermore, in the first embodiment described above, the coating material is formed on the entire surface of both sides of the fabric, but it may also be formed only on a portion of it. Alternatively, it may be formed only on one side, or it may not be formed on any side.

进而,在上述的第1实施方式中,涂布材料由有机硅构成,但也可以在一部分中包含有机硅,也可以由具有非透水性的其他部件构成。涂布材料优选具有磁力线透过性,但即使在规定厚度以上为非透过性,只要在规定厚度以下能够确保透过性,则同样可以使用。Furthermore, in the first embodiment described above, the coating material is made of silicone, but it may also contain silicone in a portion, or it may be made of other components that are non-permeable to water. The coating material preferably has magnetic field permeability, but even if it is non-permeable above a specified thickness, it can still be used as long as permeability can be ensured below the specified thickness.

而且,在上述第1实施方式中,防污垫为圆形形状,但也可以为圆形形状以外的例如矩形形状或圆环形状等其他形状。予以说明,在像圆环形状那样在中央部形成开口的情况下,通过设置在电磁烹调器以外的燃气灶的火撑子下方,也可以作为燃气灶用的防污垫使用。因此,在本发明中,既可以作为燃气灶用的防污垫使用,也可以作为电磁烹调器用的防污垫使用,均包含在本发明的范围内。Furthermore, in the first embodiment described above, the anti-fouling pad is circular, but it can also be other shapes besides circular, such as rectangular or annular. It should be noted that when an opening is formed in the center, like in an annular shape, it can also be used as an anti-fouling pad for a gas stove by being placed under the burner support of a gas stove other than an induction cooker. Therefore, in this invention, it can be used as an anti-fouling pad for both gas stoves and induction cookers, and both are included within the scope of this invention.

进而,在上述的第1实施方式中,片体的厚度、片状的材料的厚度、涂布材料在表背面各自的涂布量及表背面的合计的涂布量优选分别设定在特定的范围内,但只要片体的撕裂强度的最大强度为5.0kN/m以上且240kN/m以下,则也可以设定在特定范围之外。Furthermore, in the first embodiment described above, the thickness of the sheet, the thickness of the sheet material, the amount of coating material applied to the front and back sides respectively, and the total amount of coating material applied to the front and back sides are preferably set within specific ranges. However, as long as the maximum tear strength of the sheet is 5.0 kN/m or more and 240 kN/m or less, it may be set outside the specific range.

实施例Example

为了评价上述防污垫的撕裂强度对粘着现象的影响程度、以及片体厚度对温度传感器的影响程度,进行了实验。To evaluate the influence of the tear strength of the aforementioned antifouling pad on the adhesion phenomenon and the influence of the sheet thickness on the temperature sensor, experiments were conducted.

在实验时,分别准备将玻璃纤维的种类、表面和背面的涂布材料(有机硅)的涂布量(干燥后的重量)、撕裂强度、片体的厚度以及表面和背面的涂布材料(有机硅)的涂布厚度如下表1所示那样变更的防污垫的样品。予以说明,表1中也一并示出了后面详述的实验的结果(评价1和评价2)。另外,表1中所示的各玻璃纤维的信息如下表2所示。In the experiments, samples of antifouling pads were prepared with variations in the type of glass fiber, the amount of coating material (silicone) on the surface and back (weight after drying), tear strength, sheet thickness, and the coating thickness of the surface and back (silicone) as shown in Table 1 below. The results of the experiments (Evaluation 1 and Evaluation 2), detailed later, are also shown in Table 1. Furthermore, information on each glass fiber shown in Table 1 is provided in Table 2 below.

[表1][Table 1]

[表2][Table 2]

予以说明,表1中的撕裂强度是以JIS K6252:2015(裤形)定速伸长型为基准的试验方法设定为拉伸速度10cm/min而测定的,撕裂强度是指读取最大值(最大强度)的值。另外,片体厚度是使用表盘式测厚仪通过JIS K 6250的10(尺寸测定方法)中规定的方法测定试验片的撕裂附近的3处厚度而得到的值的算术平均。另外,表面和背面的涂布材料厚度(涂布厚度)是以片体的截面成为观察面的方式将片体埋入环氧树脂中进行抛光而得到的面用扫描型电子显微镜(SEM)观察,将片体的表面和背面的涂布材料的厚度分别在与涂布材料的厚度正交的方向(即,与作为片体材料的玻璃纤维的织布平行的方向)上以200μm的间隔测定10处而得到的涂布材料的厚度值的算术平均。予以说明,用扫描型电子显微镜观察片体截面时使用的扫描型电子显微镜的装置名和测定条件如下所述。另外,作为用扫描型电子显微镜观察的前处理,将作为观察对象的片体用环氧树脂进行树脂包埋,将其机械抛光后,进行碳蒸镀。To clarify, the tear strength in Table 1 was measured using the JIS K6252:2015 (trousers) constant-speed elongation test method, with a tensile speed of 10 cm/min. Tear strength refers to the maximum reading (maximum strength). Furthermore, the sheet thickness was the arithmetic mean of three measurements taken near the tear using a dial-type thickness gauge according to the method specified in JIS K 6250, section 10 (Dimensional Measurement Method). Additionally, the coating thickness on both the surface and back sides was obtained by observing the surface of the sheet under a scanning electron microscope (SEM) after burying it in epoxy resin with the cross-section as the observation surface. The coating thickness was measured at 10 points at 200 μm intervals in a direction orthogonal to the coating thickness (i.e., parallel to the fabric of the glass fiber sheet). The name of the scanning electron microscope (SEM) used for observing the cross-section of a slide and the measurement conditions are described below. Furthermore, as a pretreatment step for SEM observation, the slide to be observed is embedded in epoxy resin, mechanically polished, and then carbon vapor deposited.

装置名称:日立高科技公司制扫描型电子显微镜(型号:S-3700N),测定条件:测定倍率150倍,加速电压5kV,真空度10Pa,取得反射电子像Apparatus: Hitachi High Technology Corporation Scanning Electron Microscope (Model: S-3700N); Measurement conditions: 150x magnification, 5kV accelerating voltage, 10Pa vacuum; Obtaining reflected electron images.

另外,对由扫描型电子显微镜得到的这些图像,使用图像分析软件(米塔尼公司制的WinRoof2018),在测量2点间距离的条件下分析。In addition, these images obtained by scanning electron microscopy were analyzed using image analysis software (WinRoof 2018 manufactured by Mitanni) under the condition of measuring the distance between two points.

进一步详述撕裂强度的测定,首先,准备将各样品形成为裤子型(在长方形的各样品中,从一方的短边侧端部的中央切入与长度方向平行的切口的形状)的试验片。接着,对各试验片,以切口为起点,将撕裂方向设为相对于玻璃纤维的折痕为45°的方向,测定撕裂所需的力的最大值(最大强度)。予以说明,JIS K6252:2015(裤形)中的撕裂强度定义为将通过JIS K6274求出以切口为起点撕裂所需的力的中央值除以试验片的厚度而得的值,但在以玻璃纤维为主要构成要素的上述各样品中,当撕裂开始时,会发生玻璃纤维的网眼脱落的现象,测定值急剧下降,无法得到适当的测定结果。因此,在本实验中,不是采用撕裂所需的力的中央值,而是采用撕裂所需的力的最大值(最大强度)除以试验片的厚度而得到的值作为撕裂强度的值。To further detail the tear strength determination, firstly, each sample was prepared as a trouser-shaped test piece (in each rectangular sample, a slit parallel to the length direction was cut from the center of one of the shorter sides). Next, for each test piece, with the slit as the starting point and the tear direction set at 45° relative to the glass fiber crease, the maximum force required to tear (maximum strength) was measured. It should be noted that the tear strength in JIS K6252:2015 (trouser-shaped) is defined as the value obtained by dividing the central value of the force required to tear from the slit (calculated using JIS K6274) by the thickness of the test piece. However, in the aforementioned samples where glass fiber is the main component, when tearing begins, the glass fiber mesh breaks off, causing the measured value to drop sharply, making it impossible to obtain appropriate measurement results. Therefore, in this experiment, instead of using the central value of the force required to tear, the maximum force required to tear (maximum strength) is divided by the thickness of the test piece as the tear strength value.

接着,评价各样品对粘着现象的影响(评价1)。Next, the effect of each sample on the adhesion phenomenon was evaluated (Evaluation 1).

(1)评价1的测定所使用的设备等的规格(1) Specifications of the equipment, etc. used in the measurement of Evaluation 1

马弗炉:电炉(ヤマト科学株式会社制:FO510)Muffle furnace: Electric furnace (manufactured by Yamato Science Co., Ltd.: FO510)

结晶化玻璃:超耐热结晶化玻璃:厚度3mm(日本电气硝子株式会社制:ネオセラムN-0)Crystallized glass: Ultra-heat resistant crystallized glass: 3mm thick (manufactured by Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd.: Neoceramu N-0)

(2)评价1的测定内容(2) Evaluation 1 Measurement Content

首先,放置了各样品的检体的结晶化玻璃用马弗炉在300℃下加热16小时。加热结束后,冷却至常温后,从结晶化玻璃上剥离检测体。在该剥取时,将检体剥离干净的情况评价为◎,将检体的有机硅局部残留在结晶化玻璃上但只要用手指擦拭即可简单除去的情况评价为○,将检体的有机硅和玻璃纤维残留在结晶化玻璃上(包括检体发生撕裂的情况)的情况评价为×。First, the crystallized glass containing each sample was heated in a muffle furnace at 300°C for 16 hours. After heating, it was cooled to room temperature, and the sample was peeled off the crystallized glass. The following conditions were assessed: ◎ indicates the sample was completely removed; ○ indicates that some silicone residue remained on the crystallized glass but could be easily removed with a finger; × indicates that silicone and glass fibers remained on the crystallized glass (including cases where the sample was torn).

(3)评价1的测定结果(3) Evaluation of the measurement results of 1

根据评价1的测定结果判明了以下的内容。The following information was determined based on the measurement results of Evaluation 1.

首先,关于实施例1~3,在实施例1和2中,检体被干净地剥离,与此相比,在撕裂强度最低的实施例3中,虽然是能够简单除去的程度,但检体的有机硅局部地残留在结晶化玻璃上。另外,在虽然织布的玻璃纤维和表面的涂布材料涂布量与实施例3相同但与实施例3相比背面的涂布材料涂布量少且撕裂强度低的比较例1中,检体的有机硅和玻璃纤维残留在结晶化玻璃上,产生检体撕裂的结果。予以说明,在撕裂强度比实施例1-3高的实施例4和比较例2中,检体被干净地剥离。因此,可以说粘着现象的有无及程度起因于片体的撕裂强度的高低。First, regarding Examples 1-3, in Examples 1 and 2, the specimen was cleanly peeled off. In contrast, in Example 3, which had the lowest tear strength, although it could be easily removed, the silicone of the specimen remained locally on the crystallized glass. Furthermore, in Comparative Example 1, where the amount of glass fiber in the fabric and the coating material on the surface were the same as in Example 3, but the amount of coating material on the back side was less and the tear strength was lower, the silicone and glass fiber of the specimen remained on the crystallized glass, resulting in the specimen tearing. It should be noted that in Examples 4 and Comparative Example 2, where the tear strength was higher than in Examples 1-3, the specimen was cleanly peeled off. Therefore, it can be said that the presence and extent of adhesion are due to the tear strength of the sheet.

具体而言,若片体的撕裂强度的最大强度为5.0kN/m以上,则具备规定的撕裂强度,因此在从顶板上剥离防污垫时,不易产生防污垫的粘着和破损。Specifically, if the maximum tear strength of the sheet is above 5.0 kN/m, it has the specified tear strength, so when the antifouling pad is peeled off from the top plate, it is not easy for the antifouling pad to stick or break.

予以说明,对于撕裂强度的最大强度为5.0kN/m以上的片体来说,为了使防污垫兼具缓冲性和规定的撕裂强度,作为材料的织布优选:厚度为0.02mm以上,涂布材料在表面和背面的各自的涂布量为5g/m2以上,涂布量的合计为20g/m2以上。To clarify, for sheet materials with a maximum tear strength of 5.0 kN/m or higher, in order to ensure that the antifouling pad has both cushioning and the specified tear strength, the preferred fabric material is one with a thickness of 0.02 mm or higher, and the coating material has a coating amount of 5 g/ or higher on both the surface and the back, with a total coating amount of 20 g/ or higher.

然而,在上述样品中,虽然片体厚度的值最大的样品(比较例2)具备最高的撕裂强度,但片体厚度的增加会引起防污垫的隔热作用的提高。予以说明,若片体的隔热作用过高,则锅的温度难以传递到温度传感器。因此可以说,即使撕裂强度再高而不易产生粘着现象,隔热作用过高而妨碍温度传感器的适当工作的防污垫也是不适合使用的。However, among the samples mentioned above, although the sample with the largest sheet thickness (Comparative Example 2) exhibited the highest tear strength, increasing the sheet thickness would enhance the heat insulation effect of the anti-fouling pad. This is because if the heat insulation effect of the sheet is too high, the temperature of the pot will be difficult to transfer to the temperature sensor. Therefore, it can be said that even if the tear strength is high and adhesion is not easily generated, an anti-fouling pad with excessive heat insulation that hinders the proper operation of the temperature sensor is unsuitable for use.

因此,测定各样品的使用状态下对电磁烹调器的影响(评价2)。Therefore, the effects of each sample's usage on the electromagnetic cooker were measured (Evaluation 2).

(4)评价2的测定所使用的设备等的规格(4) Specifications of the equipment, etc. used in the determination of Evaluation 2

电磁烹调器:烹调加热器(三菱电机制造:CS-G3205BDS)Electromagnetic cooker: Cooking heater (Made by Mitsubishi Electric: CS-G3205BDS)

锅:专用天妇罗锅:锅径22cm(ウルシヤマ金属工业制:CS-100667)Pot: Tempura pot (22cm diameter) (Ulshiyama Metal Industry: CS-100667)

油:日清色拉油(日清奥利友集团)Oil: Nissin Salad Oil (Nissin Origen Group)

油温测定器:红外线放射温度计(佐藤计量器制:SK-8700I I)Oil temperature measuring device: Infrared radiation thermometer (Manufactured by Sato Measuring Instruments: SK-8700I I)

(5)评价2的测定内容(5) Evaluation 2 Measurement Content

将各样品置于锅与顶板之间,向锅中放入200cc色拉油,用“油炸功能”加热。“油炸功能”是指温度传感器隔着顶板检测被加热的锅的热量,根据该检测温度调整加热量而将油温保持在大致200℃的功能。Place each sample between the pot and the top plate, add 200cc of salad oil to the pot, and heat using the "frying function". The "frying function" refers to the function that uses a temperature sensor to detect the heat of the pot being heated through the top plate, and adjusts the heating amount according to the detected temperature to maintain the oil temperature at approximately 200°C.

予以说明,在所用的电磁烹调器中,可安全使用的油量为500cc以上。因此,本次的油量200cc不是适当的使用量。It should be noted that the safe amount of oil to use in an electromagnetic cooker is 500cc or more. Therefore, the 200cc of oil used in this case is not an appropriate amount.

将油温不超过300℃,电磁烹调器自动预热结束(停止加热)的情况评价为○,将油温超过300℃的情况评价为×。The condition where the oil temperature does not exceed 300℃ and the electromagnetic cooker automatically stops preheating (stops heating) is rated as ○, and the condition where the oil temperature exceeds 300℃ is rated as ×.

(6)评价2的测定结果(6) Evaluation of the measurement results of 2

根据评价2的测定结果判明了以下的内容。The following information was determined based on the measurement results of Evaluation 2.

在实施例1~4和比较例1中,油温不超过300℃,电磁烹调器自动停止加热,与此相比,在片体的厚度和涂布材料的涂布厚度的值最大的比较例2中,电磁烹调器不自动加热停止,油温超过300℃。这意味着,在比较例2中,不进行作为油炸功能的温度控制,在安全上也产生问题。因此,可以说片体的厚度和涂布材料的涂布厚度会影响电磁烹调器的温度传感器的适当工作。予以说明,由于片体的厚度根据织布(片状的材料)的厚度、涂布材料在表背面的涂布量和涂布厚度以及在两面的合计涂布量和合计涂布厚度确定,因此可以说它们也会影响温度传感器的适当工作。In Examples 1-4 and Comparative Example 1, the oil temperature did not exceed 300°C, and the electromagnetic cooker automatically stopped heating. In contrast, in Comparative Example 2, where the sheet thickness and coating material thickness were the highest, the electromagnetic cooker did not automatically stop heating, and the oil temperature exceeded 300°C. This means that in Comparative Example 2, temperature control for frying was not performed, which also raised safety concerns. Therefore, it can be said that the sheet thickness and coating material thickness affect the proper operation of the temperature sensor in the electromagnetic cooker. It should be noted that since the sheet thickness is determined based on the thickness of the fabric (sheet material), the amount and thickness of the coating material on both sides, and the total amount and thickness of the coating material on both sides, it can also be said that these factors affect the proper operation of the temperature sensor.

具体而言,若片体的厚度为0.74mm以下,则对检测顶板温度的温度传感器的影响变少,因此在使用电磁烹调器时产生不良情况的可能性减少。Specifically, if the thickness of the plate is less than 0.74mm, it has less impact on the temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the top plate, thus reducing the possibility of malfunctions when using an electromagnetic cooker.

另外,若涂布材料的涂布厚度在表面和背面的合计为326.2μm以下,则对检测顶板温度的温度传感器的影响进一步变少,因此不会妨碍温度传感器的适当工作。Furthermore, if the coating thickness of the coating material is less than 326.2 μm on both the surface and the back side, the impact on the temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the top plate is further reduced, and therefore it will not hinder the proper operation of the temperature sensor.

予以说明,对于厚度为0.74mm以下的片体来说,为了具备规定的撕裂强度并减少对检测顶板温度的温度传感器的影响,撕裂强度的最大强度优选为5.0kN/m以上且240kN/m以下。另外,若作为材料的织布的厚度为0.42mm以下,且涂布材料的涂布量在表面和背面分别为520g/m2以下,则兼具缓冲性和规定的撕裂强度,并且对检测顶板温度的温度传感器的影响变少,因而更优选。进而,若涂布材料的涂布量的合计为570g/m2以下,则对检测顶板温度的温度传感器的影响进一步变少,因而更优选。To clarify, for sheet materials with a thickness of 0.74 mm or less, in order to achieve the specified tear strength and reduce the impact on the temperature sensor detecting the top plate temperature, the maximum tear strength is preferably 5.0 kN/m or more and 240 kN/m or less. Furthermore, if the thickness of the fabric used as the material is 0.42 mm or less, and the coating amount of the coating material is 520 g/ or less on both the surface and the back side, it combines cushioning and the specified tear strength, and reduces the impact on the temperature sensor detecting the top plate temperature, thus it is more preferable. Moreover, if the total coating amount of the coating material is 570 g/ or less, the impact on the temperature sensor detecting the top plate temperature is further reduced, thus it is more preferable.

综上所述可以说:防污垫的撕裂强度是对防污垫的粘着现象产生较大影响的要素;防污垫的片体的厚度、片状材料的厚度、涂布材料的表背面的涂布量和涂布厚度以及两面的合计涂布量和合计涂布厚度是对电磁烹调器的工作状态产生较大影响的要素,只有对这些要素进行适当选择,防污垫的存在才有意义。In conclusion, the tear strength of the anti-fouling pad is a factor that significantly affects its adhesion. The thickness of the anti-fouling pad sheet, the thickness of the sheet material, the amount and thickness of the coating material on both sides, and the total amount and thickness of the coating material on both sides are factors that significantly affect the working state of the electromagnetic cooker. Only by appropriately selecting these factors can the existence of the anti-fouling pad be meaningful.

即,对于防污垫来说,片体的撕裂强度的最大强度优选为5.0kN/m以上且240kN/m以下,此外,可以说更优选的是:片体的厚度为0.74mm以下,片体的片状材料的厚度为0.02mm以上且0.42mm以下,涂布材料在表面和背面的每一面的涂布量为5g/m2以上且520g/m2以下,涂布量的合计为20g/m2以上且570g/m2以下,涂布材料在表面和背面的每一面的涂布厚度为2μm以上且300μm以下,涂布厚度的合计为4μm以上且330μm以下。予以说明,若片体的撕裂强度的最大强度为15.0kN/m以上,则不易产生粘着现象本身,成为更优选的防污垫。That is, for the antifouling pad, the maximum tear strength of the sheet is preferably 5.0 kN/m or more and 240 kN/m or less. Furthermore, it is even more preferable that: the sheet thickness is 0.74 mm or less; the sheet material thickness is 0.02 mm or more and 0.42 mm or less; the coating amount on each side of the surface and back is 5 g/ or more and 520 g/ or less, the total coating amount is 20 g/ or more and 570 g/ or less; and the coating thickness on each side of the surface and back is 2 μm or more and 300 μm or less, the total coating thickness is 4 μm or more and 330 μm or less. It should be noted that if the maximum tear strength of the sheet is 15.0 kN/m or more, adhesion is less likely to occur, making it an even more preferable antifouling pad.

产业实用性Industrial practicality

如上所述,本发明的电磁烹调器用防污垫例如适用于不使应加热的锅等的底面污垢和溢出等附着在电磁烹调器的顶板上的用途。As described above, the anti-fouling pad for electromagnetic cookers of the present invention is applicable, for example, to preventing dirt and spills from the bottom of pots or other containers that are to be heated from adhering to the top plate of the electromagnetic cooker.

Claims (10)

1.电磁烹调器用防污垫,其是夹在电磁烹调器(13a、13b)的顶板(17)与由所述电磁烹调器加热的锅(19)的底面之间使用的电磁烹调器用防污垫(1),1. A stain-resistant mat for an electromagnetic cooker, which is a stain-resistant mat (1) for an electromagnetic cooker used between the top plate (17) of the electromagnetic cooker (13a, 13b) and the bottom surface of the pot (19) heated by the electromagnetic cooker. 其包括具有磁力线透过性的耐热性的片体(2),It includes a heat-resistant sheet (2) that is permeable to magnetic field lines, 所述片体的撕裂强度的最大强度为5.0kN/m以上且240kN/m以下。The maximum tear strength of the sheet is above 5.0 kN/m and below 240 kN/m. 2.权利要求1所述的电磁烹调器用防污垫,其中,所述片体的厚度为0.74mm以下。2. The anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the pad is 0.74 mm or less. 3.权利要求1或2所述的电磁烹调器用防污垫,其中,3. The anti-fouling mat for an electromagnetic cooker as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein, 所述片体包括:The sheet body includes: 由具有耐热性的纤维构成的片状的材料,和Sheet-like materials made of heat-resistant fibers, and 形成于所述材料的两面且具有非透水性的涂布材料(4a、4b);A non-permeable coating material (4a, 4b) formed on both sides of the material; 所述材料的厚度为0.02mm以上且0.42mm以下,The thickness of the material is 0.02 mm or more and 0.42 mm or less. 所述涂布材料在表面和背面的每一面的涂布量为5g/m2以上且520g/m2以下。The coating material is applied to each of the front and back sides at a rate of 5 g/ or more and 520 g/ or less. 4.权利要求3所述的电磁烹调器用防污垫,其中,所述涂布材料在所述片体的涂布量的合计为20g/m2以上且570g/m2以下。4. The anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to claim 3, wherein the total amount of the coating material applied to the sheet is more than 20 g/ and less than 570 g/ . 5.权利要求1或2所述的电磁烹调器用防污垫,其中,5. The anti-fouling mat for an electromagnetic cooker as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein, 所述片体包括:The sheet body includes: 由具有耐热性的纤维构成的片状的材料,和Sheet-like materials made of heat-resistant fibers, and 形成于所述材料的两面且具有非透水性的涂布材料;A non-permeable coating material formed on both sides of the material; 所述材料的厚度为0.02mm以上且0.42mm以下,The thickness of the material is 0.02 mm or more and 0.42 mm or less. 所述涂布材料在表面和背面的每一面的涂布厚度为2μm以上且300μm以下。The coating material has a coating thickness of more than 2 μm and less than 300 μm on each of the front and back sides. 6.权利要求5所述的电磁烹调器用防污垫,其中,所述涂布材料在所述片体的涂布厚度的合计为4μm以上且330μm以下。6. The anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to claim 5, wherein the total coating thickness of the coating material on the sheet is 4 μm or more and 330 μm or less. 7.权利要求3所述的电磁烹调器用防污垫,其中,所述材料包含玻璃纤维。7. The anti-fouling mat for an electromagnetic cooker according to claim 3, wherein the material comprises glass fiber. 8.权利要求5所述的电磁烹调器用防污垫,其中,所述材料包含玻璃纤维。8. The anti-fouling mat for an electromagnetic cooker according to claim 5, wherein the material comprises glass fiber. 9.权利要求3所述的电磁烹调器用防污垫,其中,所述涂布材料包含有机硅。9. The anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to claim 3, wherein the coating material comprises organosilicon. 10.权利要求5所述的电磁烹调器用防污垫,其中,所述涂布材料包含有机硅。10. The anti-fouling pad for an electromagnetic cooker according to claim 5, wherein the coating material comprises organosilicon.
HK42024085762.3A 2022-03-31 2024-01-22 Antifouling pad for electromagnetic cooker HK40097686A (en)

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