IE36057B1 - Explosive compositions - Google Patents
Explosive compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- IE36057B1 IE36057B1 IE1542/71A IE154271A IE36057B1 IE 36057 B1 IE36057 B1 IE 36057B1 IE 1542/71 A IE1542/71 A IE 1542/71A IE 154271 A IE154271 A IE 154271A IE 36057 B1 IE36057 B1 IE 36057B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- nitrate
- composition
- urea
- dec
- copolymer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 nitrostarch Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3S)-octan-3-ol Natural products CCCCCC(O)CC NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- AGUIVNYEYSCPNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-N-picrylnitramine Chemical group [O-][N+](=O)N(C)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O AGUIVNYEYSCPNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(CO[N+]([O-])=O)(CO[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UGZICOVULPINFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;butanoic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCCC(O)=O UGZICOVULPINFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001959 inorganic nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UZGLIIJVICEWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octogen Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 UZGLIIJVICEWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- QQOWHRYOXYEMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazin-4-amine Chemical class N=C1C=CN=NN1 QQOWHRYOXYEMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
1314285 Explosive compositions ICI AUSTRALIA Ltd 3 Dec 1971 [16 Dec 1970] 56205/71 Addition to 1156596 Heading C1D [Also in Division C3] A slurry or plastic explosive composition comprises an inorganic nitrate, chlorate, or perchlorate, water, a fuel, and water-insoluble vesiculated or retiporous polymeric particles. The composition may contain coarse, fine, or prilled ammonium nitrate, with or without sodium nitrate; the ammonium nitrate prills may be coated with china clay. The polymeric materials from which the added particles are made include polystyrene, styrene-unsaturated ester copolymer, polyesters, polyamides, polyurethanes, polyethers, epoxy- and epoxyamideresins, methyl methacrylate or cyclohexylmethacrylate-dimethylamino-ethyl methacrylate copolymer, vinylidene chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer, phenyl-formaldehyde resins, condensation products of urea, melamine, or amino-triazines with formaldehyde, cellulose nitrate or acetate butyrate, and chlorinated rubber. The gas present in the added particles may be oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, acetylene, or air. Fuels specified are TNT, RDX, HMX, tetryl, PETN, nitrocellulose, nitrostarch, urea, sugar, molasses, alcohols, glycols, glues, sulphur, aluminium, silicon, ferrosilicon, ferrophosphorus, magnesium, titanium, boron, charcoal, anthracite, gilsonite, asphalt, sawdust, flours, dextrins, and starches. Fine aluminium powder coated with stearic acid may be used. The compositions may also include guar gum as a thickener, zinc chromate as a cross-linking promoter, tartaric acid as a cross-linking retardant, ethylhexanol as an antifoaming agent, and alkylene oxide condensate as a surfactant. The sensitivity of the composition is retained during storage and pumping.
[GB1314285A]
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPA350670 | 1970-12-16 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE36057L IE36057L (en) | 1972-06-16 |
| IE36057B1 true IE36057B1 (en) | 1976-08-04 |
Family
ID=3764723
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE1542/71A IE36057B1 (en) | 1970-12-16 | 1971-12-07 | Explosive compositions |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA962067A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES398033A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1314285A (en) |
| IE (1) | IE36057B1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA718245B (en) |
| ZM (1) | ZM18871A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993025500A1 (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1993-12-23 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Explosive composition and production thereof |
| JPH05208885A (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1993-08-20 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Slurry explosive composition |
| ES2747389T3 (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2020-03-10 | Maxamcorp Holding Sl | Water based explosive suspension |
| CN108467328A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-08-31 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of rollable blasting explosive for explosion welding |
| CN108658712A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-10-16 | 新疆天河化工有限公司 | High explosion-speed seismic explosive columns main charge and preparation method thereof |
| CA3203975A1 (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-09 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Polymer nanoparticle and dna nanostructure compositions and methods for non-viral delivery |
| CA3216359A1 (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2022-10-13 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Rapid design, build, test, and learn technologies for identifying and using non-viral carriers |
| AU2024353375A1 (en) | 2023-09-29 | 2026-04-09 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Polymer nanoparticle compositions for in vivo expression of polypeptides |
| WO2025122954A1 (en) | 2023-12-08 | 2025-06-12 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Use of dna origami nanostructures for molecular information based data storage systems |
-
1971
- 1971-12-03 GB GB5620571A patent/GB1314285A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-07 IE IE1542/71A patent/IE36057B1/en unknown
- 1971-12-07 CA CA129,589A patent/CA962067A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-09 ZA ZA718245A patent/ZA718245B/en unknown
- 1971-12-13 ZM ZM188/71*UA patent/ZM18871A1/en unknown
- 1971-12-16 ES ES398033A patent/ES398033A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZM18871A1 (en) | 1973-07-23 |
| ZA718245B (en) | 1973-08-29 |
| ES398033A1 (en) | 1975-03-01 |
| CA962067A (en) | 1975-02-04 |
| GB1314285A (en) | 1973-04-18 |
| IE36057L (en) | 1972-06-16 |
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