JP2536115B2 - Abnormality monitoring method in exchange - Google Patents
Abnormality monitoring method in exchangeInfo
- Publication number
- JP2536115B2 JP2536115B2 JP1009332A JP933289A JP2536115B2 JP 2536115 B2 JP2536115 B2 JP 2536115B2 JP 1009332 A JP1009332 A JP 1009332A JP 933289 A JP933289 A JP 933289A JP 2536115 B2 JP2536115 B2 JP 2536115B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- call
- control device
- signal
- pseudo
- abnormality monitoring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 title claims description 42
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 101100326684 Caenorhabditis elegans tra-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 26
- 101100298038 Chlamydia pneumoniae pmp1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 11
- 102100032025 ETS homologous factor Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 101000921245 Homo sapiens ETS homologous factor Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 101150039239 LOC1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Monitoring And Testing Of Exchanges (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は電子交換機に関し、特に複数の制御装置を有
する電子交換機の制御装置の異常監視方式に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electronic exchange, and more particularly to an abnormality monitoring system for a control device of an electronic exchange having a plurality of control devices.
従来のこの種の異常監視方式を第3図に示す。同図に
おいて、周辺制御装置LOC1はネットワークNW2に接続さ
れ、呼制御装置CLP5が交換機の呼処理を実行する。各呼
制御装置CLP5はシステムバス8で接続されており、運用
制御装置OMP6は複数プロセッサ制御装置MPC7を介して全
ての呼制御装置CLP5を制御する。擬似発呼又は入呼の発
生手段を有する外部異常監視装置ESE3はネットワークNW
2に接続され、一定の時間間隔で擬似監視呼(CHECK CAL
L)12を発生する。この擬似監視呼12に対し、各呼制御
装置CLP5は確認信号(ACK SIGNAL)13を返送する。呼制
御装置CLP5に異常が発生した場合、確認信号ACK SIGNAL
13が一定時間内に返送されないことにより外部異常監視
装置ESE3は呼制御装置CLP5の異常を検出し、運用制御装
置OMP6へその異常状態を通知する。異常通知を受けた運
用制御装置OMP6は複数プロセッサ制御装置MPC7を介して
交換機の全呼制御装置CLP5の復旧動作を起動する。FIG. 3 shows a conventional abnormality monitoring system of this type. In the figure, the peripheral control device LOC1 is connected to the network NW2, and the call control device CLP5 executes the call processing of the exchange. The call control devices CLP5 are connected by the system bus 8, and the operation control device OMP6 controls all the call control devices CLP5 via the multiprocessor control device MPC7. The external error monitoring device ESE3, which has means for generating pseudo calls or incoming calls, is a network NW.
2 is connected to the pseudo-monitoring call (CHECK CAL
L) 12 is generated. In response to the pseudo monitor call 12, each call control device CLP5 returns a confirmation signal (ACK SIGNAL) 13. If an error occurs in the call control device CLP5, a confirmation signal ACK SIGNAL
Since 13 is not returned within a fixed time, the external abnormality monitoring device ESE3 detects an abnormality in the call control device CLP5 and notifies the operation control device OMP6 of the abnormal state. The operation control unit OMP6 which has received the abnormality notification activates the recovery operation of the all-call control unit CLP5 of the exchange through the multiprocessor control unit MPC7.
上述した異常監視方式では、全ての呼制御装置CLP5を
監視するためには外部異常監視装置ESE3を複数設備する
必要があり、また通常は運用制御装置OMP6への外部異常
監視装置ESE3からの異常通知信号は1信号にまとめられ
ているので、どの呼制御装置CLP5が異常であるか判別で
きず、全ての呼制御装置CLP5の復旧を起動せざるを得な
い欠点があった。また、上述の異常監視方式では、運用
制御装置OMP6の異常監視が出来ないという欠点もあっ
た。In the above-mentioned abnormality monitoring method, it is necessary to install a plurality of external abnormality monitoring devices ESE3 in order to monitor all call control devices CLP5, and normally, the abnormality notification from the external abnormality monitoring device ESE3 to the operation control device OMP6. Since the signals are combined into one signal, it is impossible to determine which call control device CLP5 is abnormal and there is a drawback that all call control devices CLP5 must be activated for recovery. Further, the above-mentioned abnormality monitoring method has a drawback that the operation control device OMP6 cannot be monitored for abnormality.
本発明は、複数のネットワークと、この複数のネット
ワークに接続された複数の周辺制御装置と、この複数の
ネットワークの個々のネットワークに対応して設置され
て呼処理を実行する呼制御装置と、個々のネットワーク
に対応して複数ある呼制御装置を制御する運用制御装置
とを備えた電子交換機の呼制御装置および運用制御装置
である中央制御装置の異常を監視する異常監視方式であ
る。The present invention relates to a plurality of networks, a plurality of peripheral control devices connected to the plurality of networks, a call control device that is installed corresponding to each network of the plurality of networks, and executes call processing. Is an abnormality monitoring method for monitoring an abnormality of a call control device of an electronic exchange equipped with an operation control device for controlling a plurality of call control devices corresponding to the network and a central control device which is an operation control device.
本発明は、複数のネットワークの少なくとも1つのネ
ットワークに接続され、間欠的に擬似発呼又は入呼信号
を発生し、この擬似発呼又は入呼信号に対して呼制御装
置が送出する確認信号を監視し、この確認信号を一定時
間内に受信できない場合に異常を通知する外部異常監視
手段と、前記の周辺制御装置内に設置され、擬似発呼又
は入呼信号を間欠的に発生する擬似呼量発生手段とを備
えている。The present invention is connected to at least one of a plurality of networks, intermittently generates a pseudo call or incoming call signal, and transmits a confirmation signal sent by a call control device to the pseudo call or incoming call signal. External abnormality monitoring means for monitoring and notifying the abnormality when this confirmation signal cannot be received within a fixed time, and a pseudo call which is installed in the peripheral control device and intermittently generates a pseudo call or incoming call signal. And a quantity generating means.
本発明において、運用制御装置は、複数の呼制御装置
に対して処理呼量の報告を求める呼量報告要求を一定の
周期で送出し、この呼量報告要求に対応して個々の呼制
御装置から送出される呼量情報を監視し、該呼量情報の
呼量が前記の擬似呼量発生手段にもとづく所定量に満た
ない呼制御装置を異常と判断し、異常と判断した呼制御
装置の復旧動作を起動する。In the present invention, the operation control device sends a call volume report request for requesting a report of the processing call volume to a plurality of call control devices at a constant cycle, and the individual call control devices respond to the call volume report request. Of the call control device that is determined to be abnormal, by monitoring the call volume information transmitted from the call control device, and determining that the call control device whose call volume of the call volume information is less than the predetermined amount based on the pseudo call volume generation means is abnormal. Invokes the recovery action.
また、本発明において、外部異常監視手段が接続され
たネットワークに対応する呼制御装置は、運用制御装置
から一定の周期で送出される前記の呼量報告要求を監視
し、この呼量報告要求を一定の周期で受信しないときは
運用制御装置を異常と判断し、外部異常監視手段が発生
する前記擬似発呼又は入呼信号に対する確認信号の送出
を停止することにより外部異常監視手段が運用制御装置
の復旧動作を起動することを特徴とする。Further, in the present invention, the call control device corresponding to the network to which the external abnormality monitoring means is connected monitors the call volume report request sent from the operation control device at a constant cycle, and issues this call volume report request. When the operation control device is judged to be abnormal when it is not received at a constant cycle, the external error monitoring means stops the operation signal from the external abnormality monitoring means by stopping the transmission of the confirmation signal for the pseudo call or incoming signal. It is characterized by activating the recovery operation of.
次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図および第2図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロッ
ク図である。第1図は呼制御装置の監視方式、第2図は
運用制御装置の監視方式を示す。第1図,第2図におい
て、周辺制御装置LOC1はネットワークNW2に接続され、
呼制御装置CLP5が交換機の呼処理を実行する。各呼制御
装置CLP5はシステムバスBUS8で接続されており、運用制
御装置OMP6は複数プロセッサ制御装置MPC7を介して全呼
制御装置CLP5を制御する。擬似発呼又は入呼を発生し、
該擬似発呼又は入呼に対する確認信号を監視し、この確
認信号を正常と受信できない場合に異常を通知する外部
異常監視装置ESE3は1装置設備されている。この外部異
常監視装置ESE3は2つの擬似呼発生ポートESE#0,#1
を有しており、これらのポートは別々の呼制御装置CLP5
の制御するネットワークNW2(NW#0,#n)に収容され
ている。1 and 2 are block diagrams showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows a call control device monitoring system, and FIG. 2 shows an operation control device monitoring system. 1 and 2, the peripheral controller LOC1 is connected to the network NW2,
The call control device CLP5 executes the call processing of the exchange. Each call control device CLP5 is connected by the system bus BUS8, and the operation control device OMP6 controls all the call control devices CLP5 via the multiprocessor control device MPC7. A pseudo call or incoming call is generated,
One external abnormality monitoring device ESE3 that monitors a confirmation signal for the pseudo outgoing call or incoming call and notifies an abnormality when this confirmation signal cannot be received as normal is provided as one device. This external abnormality monitoring device ESE3 has two pseudo call generation ports ESE # 0, # 1.
And these ports are separate call controllers CLP5
It is housed in the network NW2 (NW # 0, #n) controlled by the.
まず、第1図において呼制御装置CLP5の監視について
説明する。周辺制御装置LOC1は擬似発呼又は入呼信号を
発生する手段を有しており、一定周期で擬似発呼又は入
呼(CHECK CALL)4を発生する。また、運用制御装置OM
P6は一定周期で呼制御装置CLP5に呼量報告要求を送出
し、呼制御装置CLP5はこの呼量報告要求に応答して自装
置が処理する呼量(TRAFFIC DATA)9を報告する。上述
した周辺制御装置LOC1は一定周期で発呼又は入呼を生成
しているのでネットワークNW2には一定量の呼量が常に
存在し、この呼量の存在することを呼制御装置CLP5から
報告されることにより運用制御装置OMP6は呼制御装置CL
P5が正常動作をしていると判断する。複数の呼制御装置
CLP5のうち、報告された呼量が前記の一定量の呼量に満
たない呼制御装置CLP5が検出されると、該当する呼制御
装置CLP5に対し運用制御装置OMP6は複数プロセッサ制御
装置MPC7へ復旧命令(RESTART ORDER)10を送出する。
複数プロセッサ制御装置MPC7はこの復旧命令に従がい、
指定された呼制御装置CLP5へ復旧信号(RESTART SIGNA
L)11を送出し、異常のある呼制御装置CLP5は復旧処理
を開始する。First, the monitoring of the call control device CLP5 will be described with reference to FIG. The peripheral controller LOC1 has means for generating a pseudo call or incoming call signal and generates a pseudo call or incoming call (CHECK CALL) 4 at a constant cycle. In addition, the operation control device OM
P6 sends a call volume report request to the call control device CLP5 in a constant cycle, and the call control device CLP5 reports the call volume (TRAFFIC DATA) 9 processed by itself in response to the call volume report request. Since the peripheral control device LOC1 described above generates a call or an incoming call at a constant cycle, there is always a constant call volume in the network NW2, and the call controller CLP5 reports that this call volume exists. As a result, the operation control unit OMP6 becomes the call control unit CL.
Judge that P5 is operating normally. Multiple call controllers
When a call control device CLP5 whose reported call volume is less than the above-mentioned fixed amount of call volume is detected among the CLP5, the operation control device OMP6 is restored to the multiprocessor control device MPC7 for the corresponding call control device CLP5. Send the command (RESTART ORDER) 10.
The multi-processor controller MPC7 follows this restoration instruction,
To the designated call control device CLP5, a recovery signal (RESTART SIGNA
L) 11 is sent, and the abnormal call control device CLP5 starts recovery processing.
次に第2図において、運用制御装置OMP6の監視につい
て説明する。複数の呼制御装置CLP5のうち、外部異常監
視装置ESE3をネッワークNW2に収容する呼制御装置CLP5
は、運用制御装置OMP6から一定周期で呼量報告要求(DA
TA REQUEST)14を受信することを監視している。一定機
関、この呼量報告要求14を受信しなかった場合、周期的
に発生する外部異常監視装置ESE3からの擬似発呼又は入
呼(CHECK CALL)12に対して通常は送出している確認信
号(ACK SIGNAL)13の返送を中止する。外部異常監視ES
E3は、異常監視を確実なものとするため、2つのポート
(ESE#0,#1)を有しており、この2つのポートが同
時に呼制御装置CLP5からの確認信号13を受信しない状態
が連続して発生した場合に、運用制御装置OMP6に異常通
知信号(EMERGENCY SIGNAL)15を送出する。異常通知信
号15を受信した運用制御装置OMP6は復旧処理を開始す
る。Next, referring to FIG. 2, the monitoring of the operation control device OMP6 will be described. Of the plurality of call control devices CLP5, the call control device CLP5 that accommodates the external abnormality monitoring device ESE3 in the network NW2
Requests the call volume report (DA
TA REQUEST) 14 is being received. A certain organization, if this call volume report request 14 is not received, a confirmation signal that is normally sent to the pseudo call or incoming call (CHECK CALL) 12 from the external abnormality monitoring device ESE3 that occurs periodically. (ACK SIGNAL) 13 Cancel sending back. External error monitoring ES
The E3 has two ports (ESE # 0, # 1) to ensure the abnormality monitoring, and it is possible that the two ports do not receive the confirmation signal 13 from the call control device CLP5 at the same time. When they occur consecutively, the abnormality notification signal (EMERGENCY SIGNAL) 15 is sent to the operation control unit OMP6. The operation control device OMP6 that has received the abnormality notification signal 15 starts the restoration process.
以上説明したように本発明は、擬似発呼又は入呼信号
を発生し、この擬似発呼又は入呼信号に対する確認信号
を監視して該確認信号を正常に受信できない場合に異常
を通知する外部異常監視装置と、各周辺制御装置に擬似
発呼又は入呼信号を発生する手段とを設け、運用制御装
置が各発呼制御装置の正常性を各周辺制御装置の擬似発
呼又は入呼信号により発生する一定量の呼量によって運
用制御装置で監視し、一方、運用制御装置の正常性を定
められた呼制御装置が一定周期で呼量報告要求が来るこ
とによって監視し、呼制御装置に異常が発生した場合は
運用制御装置が複数プロセッサ制御装置を介して異常発
生呼制御装置の復旧動作起動し、運用制御装置に異常が
発生した場合は呼制御装置が外部異常監視装置への確認
信号の送出を停止することで外部異常監視装置より運用
制御装置へ復旧信号を送出しているので、この結果、各
呼制御装置と運用制御装置の両方の異常を監視でき、ま
た、呼制御装置の異常検出時には異常発生の制御装置の
みの復旧処理を起動できるという効果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, a pseudo call or incoming call signal is generated, a confirmation signal for the pseudo call or incoming call signal is monitored, and an abnormality is notified when the confirmation signal cannot be normally received. An abnormality monitoring device and means for generating a pseudo call or incoming call signal to each peripheral control device are provided, and the operation control device confirms the normality of each call control device by a pseudo call or incoming call signal of each peripheral control device. Is monitored by the operation control device by a fixed call volume generated by the call control device.On the other hand, the call control device that determines the normality of the operation control device monitors when a call volume report request comes in at a fixed cycle, and If an abnormality occurs, the operation control unit activates the recovery operation of the call control unit that has caused an abnormality via the multiple processor control unit.If an abnormality occurs in the operation control unit, the call control unit sends a confirmation signal to the external abnormality monitoring unit. Stop sending As a result, the external abnormality monitoring device sends a recovery signal to the operation control device.As a result, both the call control device and operation control device can be monitored for abnormalities, and an error occurs when a call control device error is detected. There is an effect that the recovery processing of only the control device can be started.
第1図および第2図はそれぞれ本発明の一実施例におけ
る呼制御装置の監視方式および運用制御装置の監視方式
を示すブロック図、第3図は従来の異常監視方式を示す
ブロック図である。 1……周辺制御装置(LOC)、2……ネットワーク(N
W)、3……外部異常監視装置(ESE)、4……擬似発呼
又は入呼(CHECK CALL)、5……呼制御装置(CLP)、
6……運用制御装置(OMP)、7……複数プロセッサ制
御装置(MPC)、8……システムバス(SYSTEM BUS)、
9……呼量報告(TRAFFIC DATA)、10……復旧命令(RE
START ORDER)、11……復旧信号(RESTART SIGNAL)、1
2……擬似監視呼(CHECK CALL)、13……確認信号(ACK
SIGNAL)、14……呼量報告要求(DATA REQUEST)、15
……異常通知信号(EMERGENCY SIGNAL)。1 and 2 are block diagrams showing a call control device monitoring system and an operation control device monitoring system in an embodiment of the present invention, respectively, and FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a conventional abnormality monitoring system. 1 ... Peripheral controller (LOC), 2 ... Network (N
W), 3 ... External error monitoring device (ESE), 4 ... Pseudo call or incoming call (CHECK CALL), 5 ... Call control device (CLP),
6 ... Operation control unit (OMP), 7 ... Multiple processor control unit (MPC), 8 ... System bus (SYSTEM BUS),
9 …… Call volume report (TRAFFIC DATA), 10 …… Recovery order (RE
START ORDER), 11 …… Restart signal (RESTART SIGNAL), 1
2 …… Pseudo monitoring call (CHECK CALL), 13 …… Confirmation signal (ACK
SIGNAL), 14 ...... Call volume report request (DATA REQUEST), 15
...... Abnormality notification signal (EMERGENCY SIGNAL).
Claims (1)
ワークに接続された複数の周辺制御装置と、前記複数の
ネットワークの個々のネットワークに対応して設置され
て呼処理を実行する呼制御装置と、前記複数の呼制御装
置を制御する運用制御装置とを備えた電子交換機におい
て、 前記複数のネットワークの少なくとも1つのネットワー
クに接続され、間欠的に擬似発呼又は入呼信号を発生
し、該擬似発呼又は入呼信号に対して前記呼制御装置が
送出する確認信号を監視し、該確認信号を一定時間内に
受信できない場合に異常を通知する外部異常監視手段
と、 前記周辺制御装置内に設置され、擬似発呼又は入呼信号
を間欠的に発生する擬似呼量発生手段とを備え、 前記運用制御装置は、前記複数の呼制御装置に対して処
理呼量の報告を求める呼量報告要求を一定の周期で送出
し、前記呼量報告要求に対応して個々の呼制御装置から
送出される呼量情報を監視し、該呼量情報の呼量が前記
擬似呼量発生手段にもとづく所定量に満たない呼制御装
置を異常と判断し、異常と判断した呼制御装置の復旧動
作を起動し、 前記外部異常監視手段が接続されたネットワークに対応
する呼制御装置は、前記運用制御装置から一定の周期で
送出される前記呼量報告要求を監視し、該呼量報告要求
を一定の周期で受信しないときは前記運用制御装置を異
常と判断し、前記外部異常監視手段が発生する前記擬似
発呼又は入呼信号に対する確認信号の送出を停止するこ
とにより前記外部異常監視手段が前記運用制御装置の復
旧動作を起動する ことを特徴とする交換機における異常監視方式。1. A plurality of networks, a plurality of peripheral control devices connected to the plurality of networks, and a call control device installed corresponding to each network of the plurality of networks to execute call processing. An electronic exchange equipped with an operation control device for controlling the plurality of call control devices, wherein the electronic exchange is connected to at least one of the plurality of networks and intermittently generates a pseudo call or incoming call signal, External abnormality monitoring means for monitoring a confirmation signal sent by the call control device in response to a call or incoming call signal and notifying the abnormality when the confirmation signal cannot be received within a fixed time, and installed in the peripheral control device And a pseudo call volume generating means for intermittently generating a pseudo call or incoming call signal, wherein the operation control device requests the plurality of call control devices to report a processing call volume. A call quantity report request is sent at a constant cycle, and the call quantity information sent from each call controller in response to the call quantity report request is monitored, and the call quantity of the call quantity information is the pseudo call quantity. The call control device which is less than a predetermined amount based on the generation means is determined to be abnormal, and the recovery operation of the call control device which is determined to be abnormal is activated, and the call control device corresponding to the network to which the external abnormality monitoring means is connected, The call volume report request sent from the operation control device at a constant cycle is monitored, and when the call volume report request is not received at the constant cycle, the operation control device is determined to be abnormal, and the external abnormality monitoring means. An abnormality monitoring system in an exchange, wherein the external abnormality monitoring means activates a recovery operation of the operation control device by stopping the transmission of a confirmation signal for the pseudo call or incoming call signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1009332A JP2536115B2 (en) | 1989-01-17 | 1989-01-17 | Abnormality monitoring method in exchange |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1009332A JP2536115B2 (en) | 1989-01-17 | 1989-01-17 | Abnormality monitoring method in exchange |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02189059A JPH02189059A (en) | 1990-07-25 |
| JP2536115B2 true JP2536115B2 (en) | 1996-09-18 |
Family
ID=11717517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1009332A Expired - Lifetime JP2536115B2 (en) | 1989-01-17 | 1989-01-17 | Abnormality monitoring method in exchange |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2536115B2 (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-01-17 JP JP1009332A patent/JP2536115B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02189059A (en) | 1990-07-25 |
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