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JP2580964B2 - Embossed card reader - Google Patents
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JP2580964B2 - Embossed card reader - Google Patents

Embossed card reader

Info

Publication number
JP2580964B2
JP2580964B2 JP5207284A JP20728493A JP2580964B2 JP 2580964 B2 JP2580964 B2 JP 2580964B2 JP 5207284 A JP5207284 A JP 5207284A JP 20728493 A JP20728493 A JP 20728493A JP 2580964 B2 JP2580964 B2 JP 2580964B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
embossed card
light
angle
embossed
electric signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP5207284A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0744651A (en
Inventor
博文 藤井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP5207284A priority Critical patent/JP2580964B2/en
Publication of JPH0744651A publication Critical patent/JPH0744651A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2580964B2 publication Critical patent/JP2580964B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、エンボスカード読取装
置に係り、詳しくは読取性能を改善したエンボスカード
読取装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an embossed card reader, and more particularly to an embossed card reader having improved reading performance.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図4は従来のエンボスカード読取装置を
示す構成図である。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a conventional embossed card reader.

【0003】従来のエンボスカード読取装置は、エンボ
スカード6に光を投射するLEDアレイ1と、エンボス
カード6からの反射光を集光するレンズアレイ2と,レ
ンズアレイ2で集光した光を受光するCCDセンサ3
と、CCDセンサ3の出力信号を処理する処理回路4と
を有している。
A conventional embossed card reader includes an LED array 1 for projecting light onto an embossed card 6, a lens array 2 for condensing light reflected from the embossed card 6, and a light receiving element for collecting light condensed by the lens array 2. CCD sensor 3
And a processing circuit 4 for processing an output signal of the CCD sensor 3.

【0004】LEDアレイ1より投射された光はエンボ
スカード6に当たってエンボスカード6の凹凸によって
四方に反射した光のうち、レンズアレイ2に入った光が
集束されてCCDセンサ3上に像を結ぶ。CCDセンサ
3上に結ばれた像はエンボスカード6の凹凸が陰影とな
って、凹凸を文字として認識することが出来る。
The light projected from the LED array 1 strikes the embossed card 6, and among the light reflected in four directions due to the unevenness of the embossed card 6, the light entering the lens array 2 is focused and forms an image on the CCD sensor 3. In the image formed on the CCD sensor 3, the unevenness of the embossed card 6 becomes a shadow, and the unevenness can be recognized as a character.

【0005】そして、CCDセンサ3上に結ばれた像の
陰影がCCDセンサ3の出力の強弱として出力される。
[0005] The shadow of the image formed on the CCD sensor 3 is output as the intensity of the output of the CCD sensor 3.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この従
来のエンボスカード読取装置では、エンボスカード6に
対するLEDアレイ1の角度と,エンボスカード6に対
するレンズアレイ2とCCDセンサ3の角度が固定であ
るため、エンボスカード6の地紋の濃淡がそのままCC
Dセンサ3の出力の強弱となってあらわれ、地紋の濃淡
を調整することができなかった。そのため、エンボスカ
ード6の地紋の濃淡が平均的なものを標準として装置を
設計するため、エンボスカード6の地紋の濃淡が極端に
濃いものや薄いものに対しては地紋が見にくくなるとい
う問題点がある。
However, in this conventional embossed card reader, the angle of the LED array 1 with respect to the embossed card 6 and the angle of the lens array 2 and the CCD sensor 3 with respect to the embossed card 6 are fixed. CC of embossed card 6
The intensity of the output of the D sensor 3 appeared, and the density of the tint block could not be adjusted. Therefore, since the device is designed with the tint block of the embossed card 6 having an average tint block average, the tint block becomes difficult to see when the tint block of the embossed card 6 is extremely dark or light. is there.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の目的】そこで、本発明の目的は、エンボスカー
ドの読取性能を向上させたエンボスカード読取装置を提
供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an embossed card reader having improved reading performance of an embossed card.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記目的を達
成するためになされたものであり、エンボスカードに光
を投射する光源と、前記エンボスカードからの反射光を
受光して電気信号に変換する受光部と、前記電気信号に
基づきエンボスカードの凹凸を検出する処理回路と、前
記エンボスカードに光を投射する角度を変える投射角可
変機構とを備えたものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to achieve the above-mentioned object, and comprises a light source for projecting light onto an embossed card, and a light reflected from the embossed card to receive an electric signal. A light receiving unit for conversion, a processing circuit for detecting unevenness of the embossed card based on the electric signal, and a projection angle variable mechanism for changing an angle at which light is projected on the embossed card are provided.

【0009】また、前記投射角可変機構に代えて、前記
エンボスカードからの反射光を受光する角度を変える受
光角可変機構を備えたものとしてもよい。
[0009] In addition, instead of the projection angle variable mechanism, a light receiving angle variable mechanism for changing an angle at which reflected light from the embossed card is received may be provided.

【0010】さらに、前記投射角可変機構に代えて、前
記エンボスカードに光を投射する角度と前記エンボスカ
ードからの反射光を受光する角度とが同じになるように
これらの角度を変える投射受光角可変機構を備えたもの
としてもよい。
Further, instead of the variable projection angle mechanism, a projection light receiving angle that changes these angles so that the angle at which light is projected onto the embossed card and the angle at which light reflected from the embossed card is received are the same. It may be provided with a variable mechanism.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】光源からの光はエンボスカードで反射して受光
部で受光されて電気信号に変換される。この電気信号に
基づき処理回路がエンボスカード上の画像を読み取る。
エンボスカード上には、凹凸及び地紋の情報が形成され
ている。投射受光角可変機構等は、光源又は受光部を動
かして、地紋の濃度が薄いものに対してはエンボスカー
ド上の光の入射角又は反射角を大きくし、地紋の濃度が
濃いものに対してはエンボスカード上の光の入射角又は
反射角を小さくする。
The light from the light source is reflected by the emboss card, received by the light receiving section, and converted into an electric signal. The processing circuit reads an image on the embossed card based on the electric signal.
On the embossed card, information on unevenness and copy-forgery-inhibited pattern is formed. The projection light receiving angle variable mechanism moves the light source or light receiving unit to increase the incident angle or reflection angle of the light on the embossed card for those with low tint block, and for those with high tint block density. Reduces the angle of incidence or reflection of light on the embossed card.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】本発明に係るエンボスカード読取装置は、エ
ンボスカード6に光を投射する光源としてのLEDアレ
イ1と、エンボスカード6からの反射光を受光して電気
信号に変換する受光部としてのレンズアレイ2及びCC
Dセンサ3と、前記電気信号に基づきエンボスカード6
の凹凸を検出する処理回路4と、エンボスカード6に光
を投射する角度とエンボスカード6からの反射光を受光
する角度とが同じになるようにこれらの角度を変える投
射受光角可変機構5とを備えたものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embossed card reader according to the present invention has an LED array 1 as a light source for projecting light onto the embossed card 6, and a light receiving unit for receiving reflected light from the embossed card 6 and converting it into an electric signal. Lens array 2 and CC
D sensor 3 and an embossed card 6 based on the electric signal.
A processing circuit 4 for detecting the unevenness of the projection light; a projection light receiving angle variable mechanism 5 for changing the angles at which the light is projected onto the embossed card 6 and the angle at which the reflected light from the embossed card 6 is received are the same; It is provided with.

【0013】レンズアレイ2は、エンボスカード6の凹
凸に当って散乱した光のうち入射した光を内部で集束さ
せ、CCDセンサ3の受光面に反射光の像を結ぶ。CC
Dセンサ3は、受光面に結ばれた光の像の濃淡を出力信
号の強弱として出力する。処理回路4は、CCDセンサ
3の出力信号を入力して、電気回路による処理を行ない
エンボスカード6のイメージを二値化してプリンタ,デ
ィスプレイ,ハードディスク等の出力媒体(図示せず)
に出力しやすい形式にする。投射受光角可変機構5は、
図示しないステッピングモータ等によって構成され、L
EDアレイ1とレンズアレイ2及びCCDセンサ3と
を、例えばエンボスカード6を中心Oとして開方向a又
は閉方向bに回転させるようになっている。
The lens array 2 focuses the incident light, out of the light scattered on the unevenness of the embossed card 6, and forms an image of the reflected light on the light receiving surface of the CCD sensor 3. CC
The D sensor 3 outputs the density of the light image formed on the light receiving surface as the intensity of the output signal. The processing circuit 4 receives the output signal of the CCD sensor 3, performs processing by an electric circuit, binarizes the image of the embossed card 6, and outputs it to an output medium (not shown) such as a printer, a display, or a hard disk.
Format that is easy to output to The variable projection light receiving angle mechanism 5
It is composed of a stepping motor (not shown) and the like.
The ED array 1, the lens array 2, and the CCD sensor 3 are rotated in the opening direction a or the closing direction b about the embossed card 6, for example, as a center O.

【0014】次に、本発明に係るエンボスカード読取装
置の動作を説明する。
Next, the operation of the embossed card reader according to the present invention will be described.

【0015】レンズアレイ2に入ってくる光は凹凸によ
る光の陰影だけではなくエンボスカード6の地紋の濃淡
による光の強弱も含まれている。エンボスカード6に対
して光の入射角が小さければエンボスカード6の地紋の
濃度による影響は減少し、入射角が大きいほど地紋の濃
度の影響が増大してくる。
The light entering the lens array 2 includes not only the light shading due to the unevenness but also the intensity of the light due to the shading of the tint block of the embossed card 6. If the angle of incidence of light with respect to the embossed card 6 is small, the influence of the density of the tint block of the embossed card 6 decreases, and the influence of the density of the tint block increases as the incident angle increases.

【0016】エンボスカード6の地紋の濃度は、一律に
決ってはいないため千差万別である。
The density of the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern of the embossed card 6 is not uniformly determined, and thus varies.

【0017】そのため、エンボスカード6に対するLE
Dアレイ1とレンズアレイ2及びCCDセンサ3との角
度を可変する投射受光角可変機構5によって、地紋の濃
度に対応してこれらの角度を変える。
For this reason, the LE for the embossed card 6
The angle of the D array 1, the lens array 2 and the CCD sensor 3 is changed by a projection / reception angle changing mechanism 5 which changes the angles in accordance with the density of the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern.

【0018】例えば、エンボスカード6の地紋の濃度が
薄い場合には標準の角度より入射角を大きくして地紋の
影響を大きくする(図2参照)。
For example, when the density of the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern of the embossed card 6 is low, the influence of the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern is increased by making the incident angle larger than the standard angle (see FIG. 2).

【0019】また、エンボスカード6の地紋の濃度が濃
い場合には、標準の角度より入射角を小さくして地紋の
影響を小さくする(図3参照)。
When the density of the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern of the embossed card 6 is high, the angle of incidence is made smaller than the standard angle to reduce the influence of the copy-forgery-inhibited pattern (see FIG. 3).

【0020】なお、投射受光角可変機構5の代わりに、
エンボスカード6に光を投射する角度のみを変える投射
角可変機構を用いてもよく、又は、エンボスカード6か
らの反射光を受光する角度のみを変える受光角可変機構
を用いてもよい。
In place of the variable projection light receiving angle mechanism 5,
A variable projection angle mechanism that changes only the angle at which light is projected onto the embossed card 6 may be used, or a variable light reception angle mechanism that changes only the angle at which light reflected from the embossed card 6 is received may be used.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明に係るエン
ボスカード読取装置よれば、エンボスカードに対する光
源と受光部との角度を可変する機構を設けたので、受光
部でのエンボスカードの地紋の影響を調節できることに
より、エンボスカードの読取性能を向上できる。
As described above, according to the embossed card reader according to the present invention, since the mechanism for varying the angle between the light source and the light receiving portion with respect to the embossed card is provided, the tint block of the embossed card at the light receiving portion is provided. Since the influence can be adjusted, the reading performance of the embossed card can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例の構成図である。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の一実施例の要部構成図である。FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a main part of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の一実施例の要部構成図である。FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a main part of one embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】従来例の構成図である。FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 LEDアレイ(光源) 2 レンズアレイ(受光部) 3 CCDセンサ(受光部) 4 処理回路 5 投射受光角可変機構 6 エンボスカード DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 LED array (light source) 2 Lens array (light-receiving part) 3 CCD sensor (light-receiving part) 4 Processing circuit 5 Projection light-receiving angle variable mechanism 6 Emboss card

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 エンボスカードに光を投射する光源と、
前記エンボスカードからの反射光を受光して電気信号に
変換する受光部と、前記電気信号に基づきエンボスカー
ドの凹凸を検出する処理回路と、前記エンボスカードに
光を投射する角度を変える投射角可変機構とを備えたエ
ンボスカード読取装置。
1. A light source for projecting light onto an embossed card;
A light receiving unit that receives reflected light from the embossed card and converts the reflected light into an electric signal; a processing circuit that detects unevenness of the embossed card based on the electric signal; and a projection angle variable that changes an angle at which light is projected on the embossed card. An embossed card reader having a mechanism.
【請求項2】 エンボスカードに光を投射する光源と、
前記エンボスカードからの反射光を受光して電気信号に
変換する受光部と、前記電気信号に基づきエンボスカー
ドの凹凸を検出する処理回路と、前記エンボスカードか
らの反射光を受光する角度を変える受光角可変機構とを
備えたエンボスカード読取装置。
2. A light source for projecting light onto the embossed card;
A light receiving unit that receives reflected light from the embossed card and converts it into an electric signal; a processing circuit that detects unevenness of the embossed card based on the electric signal; and a light receiving unit that changes an angle at which the reflected light from the embossed card is received An embossed card reader having a variable angle mechanism.
【請求項3】 エンボスカードに光を投射する光源と、
前記エンボスカードからの反射光を受光して電気信号に
変換する受光部と、前記電気信号に基づきエンボスカー
ドの凹凸を検出する処理回路と、前記エンボスカードに
光を投射する角度と前記エンボスカードからの反射光を
受光する角度とが同じになるようにこれらの角度を変え
る投射受光角可変機構とを備えたエンボスカード読取装
置。
3. A light source for projecting light onto the embossed card;
A light receiving unit that receives reflected light from the embossed card and converts it into an electric signal, a processing circuit that detects unevenness of the embossed card based on the electric signal, and an angle at which light is projected on the embossed card and the embossed card. An embossed card reader comprising a projection light receiving angle variable mechanism for changing the angles at which reflected light is received so as to be the same.
JP5207284A 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Embossed card reader Expired - Lifetime JP2580964B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5207284A JP2580964B2 (en) 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Embossed card reader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5207284A JP2580964B2 (en) 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Embossed card reader

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0744651A JPH0744651A (en) 1995-02-14
JP2580964B2 true JP2580964B2 (en) 1997-02-12

Family

ID=16537253

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5207284A Expired - Lifetime JP2580964B2 (en) 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Embossed card reader

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2580964B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101449257B1 (en) 2013-03-26 2014-10-08 현대자동차주식회사 Apparatus and method for recognizing engraved character, system for detecting engraved depth of character thereof
US12327229B2 (en) * 2018-03-21 2025-06-10 Diebold Nixdorf, Incorporated Self service terminal with magnetic card reader and optical scanner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0744651A (en) 1995-02-14

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Effective date: 19960924