JP2622443B2 - Granular raw material molding machine - Google Patents
Granular raw material molding machineInfo
- Publication number
- JP2622443B2 JP2622443B2 JP3250378A JP25037891A JP2622443B2 JP 2622443 B2 JP2622443 B2 JP 2622443B2 JP 3250378 A JP3250378 A JP 3250378A JP 25037891 A JP25037891 A JP 25037891A JP 2622443 B2 JP2622443 B2 JP 2622443B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- hopper
- granular raw
- molding machine
- granular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001455617 Sula Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
- B30B15/302—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
- B30B15/304—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses by using feed frames or shoes with relative movement with regard to the mould or moulds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は例えば下水溶融スラグの
ような粒状原料と無機質バインダとの混練物からブロッ
ク体等を成形するために使用される粒状原料成形機の改
良に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement of a granular raw material forming machine used for forming a block or the like from a kneaded product of a granular raw material such as sewage slag and an inorganic binder.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】上記のような粒状原料と無機質バインダ
との混練物から歩道用のブロック体等を成形するための
成形機として、本発明者はスライドホッパ式の成形機を
開発中である。この成形機は図2に示すように、テーブ
ル面1に沿ってシリンダ4により往復するスライドホッ
パ3を備え、スライドホッパ3が後退した位置において
その上方に設置された原料供給用ホッパ5から粒状原料
を受け取り、スライドホッパ3が前進した位置において
テーブル面1の下方に設置されている成形型2内へ粒状
原料を投入する構造のものである。この成形機の基本的
な構造は、既に特願平2−200199号として特許出願済み
である。2. Description of the Related Art The present inventor is developing a slide hopper type molding machine as a molding machine for molding a sidewalk block or the like from a kneaded material of the above-mentioned granular raw material and an inorganic binder. As shown in FIG. 2, the molding machine includes a slide hopper 3 reciprocated by a cylinder 4 along the table surface 1. At a position where the slide hopper 3 is retracted, a granular material is supplied from a material supply hopper 5 installed above the slide hopper 3. At the position where the slide hopper 3 has moved forward, and the granular raw material is charged into the molding die 2 installed below the table surface 1. The basic structure of this molding machine has already been applied for a patent as Japanese Patent Application No. 2-200199.
【0003】ところでこのような成形機においてブロッ
ク体を成形する場合、表面層には着色された粒度の細か
い粒状原料を使用し、裏面層には着色されない粒度の粗
い粒状原料を使用したいことが多い。そこで図2の成形
機では成形型2の両側に原料供給用ホッパ5を配置して
各原料供給用ホッパ5に色や粒度の異なる粒状原料をそ
れぞれ充填しておき、各原料供給用ホッパ5の下方に設
置されたスライドホッパ3を交互に移動させることによ
って、2種類の粒状原料を成形型2の内部に供給してい
た。[0003] When a block body is molded by such a molding machine, it is often desired to use a colored granular material having a fine particle size for the surface layer and a coarse granular material having no color for the back layer. . Therefore, in the molding machine shown in FIG. 2, the raw material supply hoppers 5 are arranged on both sides of the molding die 2, and each raw material supply hopper 5 is filled with granular raw materials having different colors and particle sizes. By alternately moving the slide hoppers 3 installed below, two types of granular raw materials were supplied into the mold 2.
【0004】しかし図2のような原料供給用ホッパ5か
ら粒状原料を供給する形式の成形機では、表面層の色変
えを行う場合には原料供給用ホッパ5の内部に残留して
いる粒状原料を全て排出して新しい粒状原料と交換しな
ければならず、粒状原料が高い粘着性を有するものであ
ることから、この色変え作業に多くの手数を要するとい
う問題があった。However, in a molding machine of the type in which the granular raw material is supplied from the raw material supply hopper 5 as shown in FIG. 2, when the color of the surface layer is changed, the granular raw material remaining inside the raw material supply hopper 5 is changed. Must be discharged and replaced with a new granular raw material, and since the granular raw material has high tackiness, there is a problem that this color changing operation requires much trouble.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は上記した従来
の問題点を解決して、色変え作業を容易に行うことがで
きる粒状原料成形機を提供するために完成されたもので
ある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been completed to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and to provide a granular raw material molding machine capable of easily performing a color changing operation.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題は、上方の複
数の原料供給用ホッパから粒状原料をそれぞれの下部に
設けたスライドホッパを通じて成形型中へ投入して成形
を行う粒状原料成形機において、前記原料供給用ホッパ
の少なくとも一つの原料供給用ホッパの内部を縦方向に
複数区画に分割し、各区画に色や粒度の異なる粒状原料
を充填するとともに、開口部を有するスライドゲートを
前記各区画下方の整列させた供給口に沿って前記スライ
ドホッパとの間に摺動自在に配設して、このスライドゲ
ートを摺動移動させ前記開口部を前記供給口の任意の一
つに連通させ、他の供給口を閉鎖しつつ、選択した一つ
の区画から粒状原料を前記スライドホッパを通じて成形
型中へ投入可能としたことを特徴とする粒状原料成形機
によって解決することができる。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The above problem is, above the double
Each of the lower granular material from the material supply hopper of a few
In particulate material molding machine for performing molding by introducing into the mold in through slide hopper which is provided, wherein the raw material supply hopper
The inside of at least one raw material supply hopper is vertically divided into a plurality of sections, and each section is filled with granular raw materials having different colors and particle sizes, and a slide gate having an opening is aligned below each section. It said slide along the supply port was
The opening is communicated with any one of the supply ports by slidably moving the slide gate, and the other supply port is closed, while the other supply port is closed. Of granular raw material from two compartments through the slide hopper
The problem can be solved by a granular raw material molding machine characterized in that it can be put into a mold.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下に本発明を図示の実施例によって更に詳
細に説明する。図1は本発明の実施例を示すもので、1
はテーブル面、2はテーブル面1の下方に設置されてい
る成形型、3はテーブル面1に沿ってシリンダ4により
往復するスライドホッパ、5はスライドホッパ3が後退
した位置の上方に設置された原料供給用ホッパであっ
て、以上の構成は図2に示された成形機と同様である。
しかしこの原料供給用ホッパ5は内部が図示のように縦
方向に3つの区画に分割されており、各区画に色や粒度
の異なる粒状原料をそれぞれ充填できるようになってい
る。さらに、原料供給用ホッパ5の前記各区画下方の整
列させた供給口の下面にに沿って開口部を有する孔明き
板からなるスライドゲート6が摺動自在に設けられてお
り、このスライドゲート6を摺動移動させ前記開口部を
前記供給口の任意の一つに連通させ、他の区画の供給口
を閉鎖しつつ特定の区画の粒状原料をスライドホッパ3
へ選択的に供給することができる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in more detail with reference to the illustrated embodiments. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention.
Is a table surface, 2 is a molding die installed below the table surface 1, 3 is a slide hopper reciprocated by the cylinder 4 along the table surface 1, and 5 is installed above a position where the slide hopper 3 is retracted. a raw material supply hopper, the above structure is similar to the molding machine shown in FIG. 2.
However, the inside of the raw material supply hopper 5 is divided into three sections in the vertical direction as shown in the figure, and each section can be filled with granular raw materials having different colors and particle sizes. Further, a slide gate 6 made of a perforated plate having an opening is provided slidably along the lower surface of the aligned supply port below each section of the raw material supply hopper 5. To slide the opening to communicate with any one of the supply ports, and to close the supply ports of the other sections while transferring the granular raw material of a specific section to the slide hopper 3.
Can be selectively supplied to
【0008】[0008]
【作用】このように構成された粒状原料成形機において
は、スライドゲート6を摺動させて移動させるだけで任
意の種類の粒状原料をスライドホッパ3へ供給すること
ができ、スライドホッパ3を想像線で示すように前進さ
せて成形型2の内部にその粒状原料を投入することがで
きる。その後に図2に示される反対側のスライドホッパ
3により裏面層用の粒状原料を投入したうえ、図2に示
される上型9により加圧するとともに例えば振動成形を
行えば、表面層と裏面層とからなるブロック体を得るこ
とができる。 従って、単にスライドゲート6を移動さ
せるだけで表面層の色変えを行うことができる利点があ
る。In the granular raw material molding machine thus configured, any kind of granular raw material can be supplied to the slide hopper 3 only by sliding and moving the slide gate 6, and the slide hopper 3 is imagined. The granular raw material can be introduced into the mold 2 by moving forward as indicated by the line. Thereafter, the granular raw material for the back layer is charged by the slide hopper 3 on the opposite side shown in FIG. 2, and then the upper layer 9 shown in FIG. Can be obtained. Therefore, there is an advantage that the color of the surface layer can be changed simply by moving the slide gate 6.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】以上の実施例による説明から明らかなよ
うに、本発明においては複数の原料供給用ホッパの少な
くとも一つの内部を縦方向に複数区画に分割し、各区画
に色や粒度の異なる粒状原料を充填したうえ、スライド
ゲートを移動させるだけでスラ イドホッパを通じて任意
の粒状原料を取り出すことにより、色変え作業を容易に
行うことができる粒状原料成形機を提供できる。よって
本発明は、従来の問題点を一掃した粒状原料成形機とし
て、産業の発展に寄与するところは極めて大きいもので
ある。As is apparent from the above description of the embodiment, in the present invention, a small number of hoppers for supplying a plurality of raw materials are used.
Is divided into a plurality partitioning the inside of one Kutomo longitudinally, upon being filled with different particulate material in color and particle size in each compartment, by removing any particulate material through only Sula Idohoppa moving the sliding gate, A granular raw material molding machine capable of easily performing a color changing operation can be provided. Therefore, the present invention greatly contributes to industrial development as a granular raw material molding machine that has eliminated the conventional problems.
【図1】本発明の実施例の要部を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a main part of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】先願の粒状原料成形機を示す正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing a granular raw material molding machine of the prior application.
2 成形型 5 原料供給用ホッパ 2 Mold 5 Hopper for material supply
Claims (1)
原料をそれぞれの下部に設けたスライドホッパを通じて
成形型中へ投入して成形を行う粒状原料成形機におい
て、前記原料供給用ホッパの少なくとも一つの原料供給
用ホッパの内部を縦方向に複数区画に分割し、各区画に
色や粒度の異なる粒状原料を充填するとともに、開口部
を有するスライドゲートを前記各区画下方の整列させた
供給口に沿って前記スライドホッパとの間に摺動自在に
配設して、このスライドゲートを摺動移動させ前記開口
部を前記供給口の任意の一つに連通させ、他の供給口を
閉鎖しつつ、選択した一つの区画から粒状原料を前記ス
ライドホッパを通じて成形型中へ投入可能としたことを
特徴とする粒状原料成形機。1. A granular raw material forming machine for forming a granular raw material from a plurality of upper raw material supply hoppers through a slide hopper provided at a lower portion thereof into a forming die and forming the raw material. The inside of at least one material supply hopper of the hopper is vertically divided into a plurality of sections, each section is filled with granular materials having different colors and particle sizes, and a slide gate having an opening is aligned below each section. by arranging slidably between said slide hopper along a supply port is, the slide gate is moved slidingly communicates the opening in any one of the supply port, the other supply while closing the mouth, said scan the particulate material from one section selected
A granular raw material molding machine characterized in that it can be put into a molding die through a ride hopper .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3250378A JP2622443B2 (en) | 1991-09-03 | 1991-09-03 | Granular raw material molding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3250378A JP2622443B2 (en) | 1991-09-03 | 1991-09-03 | Granular raw material molding machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0557495A JPH0557495A (en) | 1993-03-09 |
| JP2622443B2 true JP2622443B2 (en) | 1997-06-18 |
Family
ID=17207029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3250378A Expired - Lifetime JP2622443B2 (en) | 1991-09-03 | 1991-09-03 | Granular raw material molding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2622443B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS582476Y2 (en) * | 1980-08-28 | 1983-01-17 | 権士 近藤 | Cleaning device for substrate holding claws |
| JPS608158B2 (en) * | 1981-09-10 | 1985-03-01 | 明 平井 | Tablet press for horizontal double-section tablets |
| JPH06104612B2 (en) * | 1986-02-28 | 1994-12-21 | 鐘紡株式会社 | Manufacturing method of multicolor solid cosmetics in containers |
| JPH01139997U (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1989-09-25 |
-
1991
- 1991-09-03 JP JP3250378A patent/JP2622443B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0557495A (en) | 1993-03-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19970207 |