JP2623446B2 - Method for producing incense burning composition - Google Patents
Method for producing incense burning compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JP2623446B2 JP2623446B2 JP6194640A JP19464094A JP2623446B2 JP 2623446 B2 JP2623446 B2 JP 2623446B2 JP 6194640 A JP6194640 A JP 6194640A JP 19464094 A JP19464094 A JP 19464094A JP 2623446 B2 JP2623446 B2 JP 2623446B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- incense
- burning
- smoke
- charcoal
- freeze
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、焼香組成物の製造方法
に関するもので、焼香を焚く時に生ずる煙を排除し極め
て煙の発生量の少ない焼香であって、外観が従来の香木
製の焼香とほぼ同じで且つ立ち消えしない焼香を製造す
ることを目的とする。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing an incense burning composition, which eliminates smoke generated when burning incense and generates a very small amount of smoke. It is intended to produce a burning incense which is almost the same as the above and does not disappear.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】焼香は、主に仏事の際に、仏の功徳を讃
えたり、死者を弔うための焚香であり、焼香に用いられ
る材料は、香木や香料を細かく刻んで混ぜ合わせたもの
を用いる。香木や香料により五種香、七種香、十種香等
があり沈香、白檀、丁字、鬱金香、竜脳の五種の組合せ
を基本としている。有機物を蒸し焼き状にするため従来
の香木を細かく刻んで混ぜ合わせた焼香では大量の煙が
発生した。そこで、煙の発生を少なくするため、木炭等
の燃焼材に無機塩類等の燃焼調整材、及び着色料や糊料
を混合して水で練って餅状にし、押出機により紐状に成
型しついで細かく細断し粉状化して焼香を製造する方法
が改良技術として提案されている。2. Description of the Related Art Burning incense is a burning incense for praising the virtue of the Buddha or mourning the dead, mainly in the case of Buddhist affairs. Used. There are five kinds of incense, seven kinds of incense and ten kinds of incense depending on incense wood and spices. A large amount of smoke was generated in the burning incense, which was obtained by chopping and mixing conventional incense wood to make organic matter into a steamed state. Therefore, in order to reduce the generation of smoke, a combustion control material such as inorganic salts, and a colorant or paste are mixed with a burning material such as charcoal, kneaded with water to form a rice cake, and formed into a string by an extruder. Then, a method of producing fine incense by finely chopping and pulverizing has been proposed as an improved technique.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】香木を原料とする従来
の焼香を焚くとき、香木からの香りと共に大量に発生す
る煙によりむせたり、せき込んだりするなど環境の面で
問題があった。特に、老人や子供にとって影響が大きか
った。更に、都会に於いての最近の葬儀は、密閉性の良
い室内で催されることが多く、煙の影響は単に環境面だ
けでなく、葬儀場の安全対策の上でも問題があった。最
近の火災に対する安全システムの中で火災の熱と共に煙
に対する感知器が室内に設置されて安全対策が向上して
いるにも関わらず、葬儀の際に焼香の煙での煙感知器の
誤動作を防ぐために葬儀中は感知器の電源を切っておか
なければならないこともしばしばである。また、原料が
天然資源であり入手に関しては価格面での変動の影響も
受け易い。こうした背景の中で、煙の発生の少ない焼香
組成物の開発が望まれていた。そこで、近年になって木
炭の粉を原料にした焼香が提案されて製造されている
が、木炭はまっ黒であるために自由に着色することがで
きず、出来上がった製品は従来の伝統的な香木製のもの
と色彩において著しく異なり、また外観形状も香木を刻
んだものと大きく異なっていた。When a conventional burning incense made from a perfume is used as a raw material, there is a problem in terms of the environment, such as burning and burning due to a large amount of smoke generated together with the perfume from the perfume. In particular, it had a significant effect on elderly people and children. In addition, recent funerals in urban areas are often held in well-sealed rooms, and the effects of smoke are not only environmental issues, but also pose a problem in security measures at funeral homes. In recent fire safety systems, smoke detectors have been installed indoors to improve safety measures. Often, the sensor must be turned off during the funeral to prevent it. In addition, the raw material is a natural resource, and its availability is easily affected by price fluctuations. Against this background, there has been a demand for the development of incense burn compositions that generate less smoke. In recent years, burning incense using charcoal powder as a raw material has been proposed and manufactured.However, charcoal is so black that it cannot be freely colored, and the finished product is a conventional traditional incense. They differed significantly in color from wooden ones, and their appearance was significantly different from those inscribed with incense.
【0004】また、上述の燃焼材や燃焼調整材等を水で
練る改良技術により製造された焼香は煙の発生は少ない
が、線香そのものを細断したと同じであって、その形状
はネズミの糞にそっくりであるために伝統的な香木の焼
香と外観が異なり、見栄えが非常に悪かった。また、こ
の改良技術による焼香は、練って餅状にしたものを乾燥
させただけなので、すなわち香取線香に火を付けるのと
同様に極めて火付きが悪く、実際に使用する際に火種で
ある香炭の上に振りかけても、直接香炭の上に載った焼
香以外に火が移っていかず、立ち消えを起こしていた。[0004] The incense burned by the improved technique of kneading the above-mentioned combustion material and combustion control material with water produces little smoke, but is the same as shredded incense itself, and its shape is similar to that of a rat. Because it looks exactly like feces, it looks different from traditional burning incense, and looks very bad. In addition, the incense burned by this improved technique is only a kind of rice cake that has been kneaded and dried, that is, it is extremely poor in ignition, similar to igniting a Katori incense stick. Even when sprinkled on charcoal, the fire did not move except for the burning incense directly on the charcoal, and it was extinguished.
【0005】すなわち、香木に代えて煙の発生の少ない
焼香を製造しようとすれば木炭が良いが、色がまっ黒で
香木のような色彩をつけることができないという欠点が
ある。また、煙の発生が少なく色彩を自由につけようと
すれば、燃焼材や燃焼調整材等を水で練って、押出機で
紐状にしてから粒子状に細断すればよいが、火付きが悪
く火種である香炭に振りかけても直接香炭の上に載った
焼香以外は燃焼せず、立ち消えするという欠点がある。
本発明は、以上の二種類の焼香の長所を有し、しかもそ
の二種類の焼香が有している欠点がない焼香を提供する
ものである。[0005] In other words, charcoal is good if it is intended to produce incense with little smoke instead of incense, but it has the drawback that its color is black and it cannot be colored like incense. Also, in order to reduce the generation of smoke and to add color freely, kneading the combustible material or combustion control material with water, forming it into a string with an extruder, and then chopping it into particles can be used. Even if it is sprinkled on a bad charcoal, it burns except for the incense burned directly on the charcoal.
The present invention provides an incense burn that has the advantages of the above two kinds of incense and that does not have the drawbacks of the two kinds of incense.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は以上のような課
題を解決するために、種々の検討を加えた結果完成した
もので燃焼材、着色料、水および糊料よりなる組成物を
混練し、この混練物を凍結固化、凍結乾燥、及び解砕し
て多孔質の不定形粒子に形成することにより、極めて煙
の発生が少なく、外観が香木の焼香とほぼ同じ焼香組成
物が容易に得られることを見いだし本発明を完成させる
に至った。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has been completed as a result of various investigations, and comprises a kneading composition comprising a burning material, a coloring agent, water and a paste. Then, the kneaded material is freeze-solidified, freeze-dried, and disintegrated to form porous irregular shaped particles, so that the generation of smoke is extremely small, and the incense burning composition having the same appearance as that of the incense of incense can be easily obtained. The present inventors have found that the present invention can be obtained, and have completed the present invention.
【0007】煙は、有機物の燃焼の際に発生し、不完全
燃焼の時、特に大量に発生する。従来の焼香のような香
木を細かく刻んだ物を蒸し焼き状態にして香りを蒸散さ
せようとする状態では特に多量に煙が発生することにな
る。即ち、煙の発生を少なくしようとするなら煙の発生
源となる繊維素やその他の有機成分を化学的に変化させ
る以外に煙の発生を抑えることは出来ないと考え動植物
を炭化せしめた炭化物を燃料材とする組成物を着想し
た。しかしながら、炭化物だけでは、焼香の原料である
香木の細かく刻んだ物とは色、形状、質感、手触り、香
り等を再現することが出来ないためそれぞれ次のような
手段により従来の香木タイブの焼香と外観上変わらずに
しかも煙の発生がきわめて少ない焼香を完成させた。ま
た炭化物の黒い粉末に色素や染料などの着色剤を加えて
も地がまっ黒であるために着色することは非常に困難で
ある。そこで調整材として用いられる無機塩類や金属酸
化物に着色料を適宜添加して着色粉末をつくり、これを
炭化物と適当な割合で混合することにより香木の色合い
を再現することが可能となった。形状と手触りについて
は、動植物の炭化物などの燃焼主材と燃焼調整材と色材
とよりなる着色剤との混合物を水と糊料を用いて粘着さ
せ、次にこの固形物を凍結固化、凍結乾燥及び解砕す
る。[0007] Smoke is generated when organic substances are burned, and is generated particularly in large quantities during incomplete combustion. A large amount of smoke is generated particularly in a state in which a fragrance is finely chopped, such as a conventional incense, and a scent is transcribed in a steamed state. In other words, if you want to reduce the generation of smoke, it is thought that it is impossible to suppress the generation of smoke except by chemically changing the fibrous sources and other organic components that are the source of smoke A composition for a fuel material was conceived. However, with the use of carbide alone, it is not possible to reproduce the color, shape, texture, texture, scent, etc. of finely chopped wood, which is the raw material for burning incense. The incense burned with no change in appearance and with very little smoke was completed. Even if a coloring agent such as a pigment or a dye is added to a black powder of a carbide, it is very difficult to color the black powder because the ground is black. Therefore, a coloring agent is appropriately added to inorganic salts or metal oxides used as an adjusting material to produce a coloring powder, and the powder is mixed with a carbide in an appropriate ratio to reproduce the color of the incense tree. As for the shape and touch, a mixture of a main burning material such as animal and plant charcoal, a combustion control material and a coloring agent composed of a coloring material is adhered using water and a paste, and then the solid is freeze-solidified and frozen. Dry and crush.
【0008】本発明の特徴である凍結乾燥法は、従来か
ら存在する乾燥方法である。しかし、従来から凍結乾燥
法は専ら食料品の加工に用いられてきた方法であって、
用途は食料品の保存のため、携帯に便利にするため及び
インスタント食品にするため等である。本発明は、凍結
乾燥法を食料品とは全く分野の異なる線香に導入した、
新規な用途発明である。また、目的も食料品とは全く異
なり、燃焼材や燃焼調整材を水で練ったものを多孔質の
不定形粒子に形成することによって、香木の焼香と外観
が同じで、及び焼香の火付きを良くして香炭の上に振り
かけたときに連続的に燃焼していく焼香を製造すること
を目的とする。[0008] The freeze-drying method, which is a feature of the present invention, is a drying method that has existed conventionally. However, the freeze-drying method has been used exclusively for processing food products,
Uses are for preservation of foodstuffs, for portable convenience and for instant foods. The present invention introduces a freeze-drying method to incense sticks completely different from food products,
This is a novel use invention. In addition, the purpose is completely different from that of foodstuffs. By mixing the combustion material and combustion control material with water to form porous irregular shaped particles, the appearance is the same as incense burning, and the burning incense burns. It is an object of the present invention to produce incense that burns continuously when sprinkled on a charcoal.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】次に、本発明を実施例により詳細に説明す
る。本発明で用いられる燃焼主材としては動植物の炭化
物や結晶セルロースが用いられるが炭化物としては一般
的に植物の炭化物が使用される。燃焼調整材としては白
色系の金属化合物が用いられ、具体的には酸化チタン、
酸化アルミニウムなどの金属酸化物や水酸化アルミニウ
ム、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化マグネシウム又は炭酸カ
ルシウムなどの無機塩類が用いられる。凍結乾燥は、−
20℃〜−30℃にて高真空下にて水分を気化させて乾
燥する。また、水分含有量と燃焼材の配合比により、焼
香組成物の嵩比重を自由に設定することができるので、
香木の焼香に均質感にしてつまみ上げたときの違和感を
なくすことができる。凍結乾燥後、プレート状の組成物
をグラニュレータータイプの解砕機にて不定形粒子に解
砕する。解砕機には種々のタイプの機械があるが、本発
明の組成物の解砕にはグラニュレータータイプの解砕機
が高収率で解砕できる。解砕後、篩などを用いて一定粒
度の大きさにそろえることにより焼香らしい形状とな
る。なお、本発明において凍結乾燥する工程と解砕する
工程はいずれを先にしてもよいことは勿論である。参考例 1 炭粉末250g、酸化チタン290g,CMC30g、
黄金染料30gを混練機にて混合しその中へ水400g
を添加して充分に混練する。混練した生地を凍結乾燥し
て後、解砕機にて解砕して得られる不定形粒子を篩にて
1.0〜2.5mmに揃える。参考例 2〜3参考例 1と同様の方法にて以下の処方にて調整する。 参考例 4参考例 1〜3で調整した組成物を重量比で3:3:4の
割合で混合する。混合物100gに対して、香料1.0
gを賦香する。得られた混合物は煙の発生の極めて少な
い焼香組成物となる。Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples. Animal and plant charcoal and crystalline cellulose are used as the main combustion material used in the present invention, and plant charcoal is generally used as the charcoal. A white metal compound is used as the combustion control material, specifically, titanium oxide,
Metal oxides such as aluminum oxide and inorganic salts such as aluminum hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide and calcium carbonate are used. Lyophilization is-
Vaporize and dry under high vacuum at 20 ° C to -30 ° C. In addition, since the bulk specific gravity of the incense burning composition can be freely set by the mixing ratio of the water content and the burning material,
This makes it possible to eliminate the sense of incongruity when picking up the incense burner with a homogeneous feeling. After lyophilization, the plate-shaped composition is crushed into irregular particles by a granulator-type crusher. There are various types of pulverizers, and a pulverizer of the granulator type can pulverize the composition of the present invention at a high yield. After crushing, the particles are made to have a certain particle size by using a sieve or the like, thereby obtaining a shape like burning incense. In the present invention, the freeze-drying step and the crushing step may be performed first. Reference Example 1 250 g of charcoal powder, 290 g of titanium oxide, 30 g of CMC,
30g of golden dye is mixed with a kneader and 400g of water is put into it.
And knead well. After freeze-drying the kneaded dough, irregular particles obtained by crushing with a crusher are adjusted to 1.0 to 2.5 mm with a sieve. Reference Examples 2 to 3 In the same manner as in Reference Example 1, the composition is adjusted according to the following formulation. Reference Example 4 The compositions prepared in Reference Examples 1 to 3 are mixed at a weight ratio of 3: 3: 4. Perfume 1.0 per 100 g of mixture
g. The resulting mixture becomes an incense burning composition that produces very little smoke.
【0010】(評価方法) 焼香を焚き上げる時に用いる香炉の中に、焼香用の炭に
火をつけて灰の中に設置した香炉を2台並べて置き、各
種市販焼香と本発明の焼香と燃焼時の煙の量について比
較する。背景に、黒い羅紗紙を置いて煙の出方と量につ
いて観察する。 (比較例) 焼香として香木の細かく切り刻んだ五種香、七種香、九
種香、十種香を比較品として使用する。 本発明において、焼香組成物は上記参考例と同様に実施
しうる。 (Evaluation method) Two incense burners placed in ash by igniting charcoal for incense are placed side by side in the incense burner used for burning incense, and various commercially available incense burners and the incense burner of the present invention are burned. Compare the amount of smoke at the time. Place black raspa paper on the background and observe the appearance and amount of smoke. (Comparative example) As a burning incense, five kinds of incense, seven kinds of incense, nine kinds of incense and ten kinds of incense which are finely chopped in incense wood are used as comparative products. In the present invention, the burning incense composition was carried out in the same manner as in the above reference example.
Can.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】本発明は、燃焼材、燃焼調整剤、着色
料、水及び糊料を混練したものを、凍結固化、凍結乾燥
及び解砕して多孔質の不定形粒子にするので、天然の香
木を刻んだ焼香と外観形状がほとんど同じような焼香を
製造することができる。また、従来の燃焼材、燃焼調整
剤等を混練して製造した焼香は火付きが悪く、火種であ
る香炭に振りかけても直接香炭の上に載った焼香以外は
燃焼せず、立ち消えを起こしていた。粒子が立ち消えを
起こさず連続して燃焼する代表的なものは木炭の粒子で
ある。すなわち、粒子状の焼香が立ち消えを起こさない
ためには焼香が木炭のように多孔質であればよい。本発
明は凍結乾燥によって多孔質にするので、同じ多孔質で
ある木炭と同様の性質を発揮することは勿論である。According to the present invention, a mixture obtained by kneading a combustion material, a combustion regulator, a colorant, water and a paste is freeze-solidified, freeze-dried and crushed to form porous amorphous particles. It is possible to produce a burning incense having an appearance almost the same as that of a burning incense obtained by carving incense wood. In addition, the burning incense produced by kneading the conventional burning materials and combustion regulators has a poor fire, and even if sprinkled on the charcoal, which is the kind of fire, the burning incense other than the burning incense placed directly on the charcoal does not burn and extinguishes. Was awake. A typical example of particles that burn continuously without extinguishing is charcoal particles. That is, in order for the incense burned in a particle form not to be extinguished, the burnt incense need only be porous such as charcoal. Since the present invention is made porous by freeze-drying, it is needless to say that it exhibits the same properties as charcoal having the same porosity.
Claims (1)
水及び糊料より成る基材(ただし水の重量比が30%〜
70%のものを除く。)を混練し、その混練物を凍結固
化した後、混練物を凍結乾燥する工程及び混練物を解砕
する工程によってその混練物を多孔質の不定形粒子に形
成する工程を含むことを特徴とする焼香組成物の製造(1) at least a combustion material, a combustion control material, a coloring agent,
Substrate composed of water and paste (Water weight ratio is 30% ~
Excluding 70%. ) , Kneading the mixture, freeze-solidifying the mixture, freeze-drying the mixture, and crushing the mixture to form the mixture into porous irregular-shaped particles. Of burning incense composition
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6194640A JP2623446B2 (en) | 1994-07-28 | 1994-07-28 | Method for producing incense burning composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6194640A JP2623446B2 (en) | 1994-07-28 | 1994-07-28 | Method for producing incense burning composition |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4287121A Division JP2559657B2 (en) | 1992-10-02 | 1992-10-02 | Method for producing incense burning composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0753346A JPH0753346A (en) | 1995-02-28 |
| JP2623446B2 true JP2623446B2 (en) | 1997-06-25 |
Family
ID=16327882
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6194640A Expired - Lifetime JP2623446B2 (en) | 1994-07-28 | 1994-07-28 | Method for producing incense burning composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2623446B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2559657B2 (en) * | 1992-10-02 | 1996-12-04 | 株式会社誠寿堂 | Method for producing incense burning composition |
-
1994
- 1994-07-28 JP JP6194640A patent/JP2623446B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0753346A (en) | 1995-02-28 |
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