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JP2640169B2 - Writing instrument cap - Google Patents
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JP2640169B2 - Writing instrument cap - Google Patents

Writing instrument cap

Info

Publication number
JP2640169B2
JP2640169B2 JP2200325A JP20032590A JP2640169B2 JP 2640169 B2 JP2640169 B2 JP 2640169B2 JP 2200325 A JP2200325 A JP 2200325A JP 20032590 A JP20032590 A JP 20032590A JP 2640169 B2 JP2640169 B2 JP 2640169B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
inner cylinder
cylinder
support wall
outer cylinder
writing instrument
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2200325A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0485095A (en
Inventor
雅彦 永井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OGAWA KAKO KK
TONBO ENPITSU KK
Original Assignee
OGAWA KAKO KK
TONBO ENPITSU KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by OGAWA KAKO KK, TONBO ENPITSU KK filed Critical OGAWA KAKO KK
Priority to JP2200325A priority Critical patent/JP2640169B2/en
Priority to KR1019910012198A priority patent/KR920002371A/en
Publication of JPH0485095A publication Critical patent/JPH0485095A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2640169B2 publication Critical patent/JP2640169B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K23/00Holders or connectors for writing implements; Means for protecting the writing-points
    • B43K23/08Protecting means, e.g. caps
    • B43K23/12Protecting means, e.g. caps for pens

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この発明は、誤って嚥下することによる窒息を防ぐた
めの安全キャップに関し、更に詳細には、筆記具先端を
密閉して覆う内筒と内筒を収納して内筒との間に軸方向
に十分な空気通路を形成する外筒を一体に構成する筆記
具用キャップに関する。
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a safety cap for preventing suffocation caused by accidental swallowing, and more particularly, to an inner cylinder and an inner cylinder that hermetically seal and cover the tip of a writing instrument. The present invention relates to a writing instrument cap that integrally forms an outer cylinder that accommodates the outer cylinder and forms a sufficient axial air passage between the inner cylinder and the inner cylinder.

(従来の技術) 従来、筆記具用キャップにおいて誤って嚥下すること
により窒息を防止するため、軸方向に空気通路を連通し
てなるものがあり、また、同時に筆記具先端の乾燥を防
止するため、筆記具先端を覆う内筒とこれと収容する外
筒よりなるもの例えば、第12図、第13図に示すものが提
案されている。この提案のものは、上下開放する外筒
(A)内に内筒(B)を収容し、これを結合体(C)に
より内筒(B)中央部を外筒(A)内壁に連結し、筆記
具先端を内筒(B)内に確実に挿入するに際し、弾性を
与えて密嵌を確実にしようとするものである。
(Prior Art) Conventionally, there is a writing instrument cap in which an air passage is communicated in the axial direction in order to prevent suffocation by accidentally swallowing, and at the same time, in order to prevent drying of the tip of the writing instrument, An inner cylinder that covers the distal end and an outer cylinder that accommodates the inner cylinder, for example, those shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 have been proposed. In this proposal, an inner cylinder (B) is accommodated in an outer cylinder (A) that is opened up and down, and a center of the inner cylinder (B) is connected to an inner wall of the outer cylinder (A) by a coupling body (C). When the tip of the writing implement is securely inserted into the inner cylinder (B), elasticity is given to secure tight fit.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) しかしながら、上記図示のものは結合体(C)が内筒
(B)中央部のみに連結されているから、外筒と内筒間
に弾性を生じ調心作用により筆記具先端に確実に嵌合で
きるものではあるが、その連結部分が中心部にあって大
きくできないため製造時、内筒、外筒の曲がり、位置ズ
レ、偏り、変形等が生じやすく、筆記具先端と確実に嵌
合できないものであり、その上、製造に当り連結部分が
成形材料の流れの隘路となり一方から材料を流込む場
合、他方の寸法不安定、ウエルドラインの発生、ガス焼
け発生、ショートモールド等の成形不良の原因となるも
のである。しかも、内筒頂部と外筒上部開口部との間に
空間(E)を充分確保できないため、誤って嚥下した場
合、上記空間(E)に唾液が溜り、あるいは気道により
キャップの空気通路を閉塞するおそれがあるものであ
る。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the above-described structure, since the coupling body (C) is connected only to the center portion of the inner cylinder (B), elasticity is generated between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, and the centering action is performed. Can be securely fitted to the tip of the writing implement, but the connecting part is in the center and cannot be enlarged, so that during manufacture, bending, misalignment, deviation, deformation, etc. of the inner cylinder and outer cylinder are likely to occur, In addition, if the connection part becomes a bottleneck in the flow of molding material during production and the material flows in from one side, dimensional instability of the other side, generation of weld lines, occurrence of gas burn, short circuit This may cause molding defects such as a mold. Moreover, since the space (E) cannot be sufficiently secured between the top of the inner cylinder and the upper opening of the outer cylinder, if swallowed by mistake, saliva accumulates in the space (E) or the air passage of the cap is closed by the airway. There is a risk of doing so.

そこで、この発明は、上記従来のものの欠点を改善す
るものであって、内筒内に筆記先端の密嵌が容易でか
つ、内筒の支持が確実であり、キャップ上方に十分には
空気流入部を確保できるものを得ようとするものであ
る。
In view of the above, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, in which the writing tip is easily fitted in the inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is reliably supported, and air is sufficiently introduced above the cap. It is intended to obtain a product that can secure a part.

(課題を解決するための手段) そのために、上下開放する外筒内に頂部を閉鎖する内
筒を収容し、内外筒間に軸方向に連通する空気通路を形
成するように複数個の支持壁により内外壁を一体に連結
し、かつ、支持壁の下端縁を内筒の下端縁より上方に位
置させた上、支持壁を内筒上方に延長して、支持壁によ
り内筒頂部外面を支承してなるものであり、更には、内
筒を外筒より上方に突出させ、この内筒頂部外面を支持
壁により支承させてなるものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) To this end, a plurality of support walls are provided so that an inner cylinder whose top is closed is accommodated in an outer cylinder that opens vertically, and an air passage that communicates in the axial direction between the inner and outer cylinders. The inner wall and the outer wall are integrally connected with each other, and the lower edge of the support wall is positioned above the lower edge of the inner cylinder, and the support wall is extended above the inner cylinder, and the outer wall of the top of the inner cylinder is supported by the support wall. Further, the inner cylinder is projected above the outer cylinder, and the outer surface of the top of the inner cylinder is supported by a support wall.

(作用) 上記構成をもつので、誤ってキャップを嚥下しても、
内外筒間には十分な断面積の空気通路が設けられるので
窒息のおそれがなく、また、内筒頂部と外筒上端あるい
は支持壁上部との間に支持壁を介して十分な空間が準備
されることからこの部分に唾液等が溜り窒息を助長する
ことがなく、また、支持壁による内筒の支持が広範囲に
確実になされるから内筒が外筒内で移動して新たな窒息
を生ずるおそれもない。しかも、内筒下端縁より支持壁
下端縁が上方に位置しているので、内筒下方に十分に弾
性を付与することができて、内筒内に密嵌される筆記先
端が中心より偏ることがあっても調整して密嵌できるも
のであり、その上、上記キャップの一体成形時支持壁が
密嵌外周部に存在しないので厚肉変化部分がなく均肉で
あるから下端縁内周に生ずるヒケを防止することもでき
るものである。
(Action) Because of the above configuration, even if the cap is accidentally swallowed,
Since an air passage having a sufficient cross-sectional area is provided between the inner and outer cylinders, there is no risk of suffocation, and sufficient space is provided between the top of the inner cylinder and the upper end of the outer cylinder or the upper part of the support wall via a support wall. As a result, saliva and the like do not accumulate in this part to promote suffocation, and the inner cylinder is supported by the support wall over a wide area, so that the inner cylinder moves within the outer cylinder and causes new suffocation. There is no fear. Moreover, since the lower edge of the support wall is located above the lower edge of the inner cylinder, sufficient elasticity can be imparted to the lower part of the inner cylinder, and the writing tip that is closely fitted in the inner cylinder is deviated from the center. Even if there is, it is possible to adjust and fit tightly, and furthermore, since there is no support wall at the time of integral molding of the cap at the outer periphery of the tight fitting, there is no thickened portion and the thickness is uniform, so the inner periphery of the lower edge is It can also prevent sink marks that occur.

(実施例) この発明を図面に示す実施例により更に説明する。各
図において同一符号は同一部品を示すものである。
(Examples) The present invention will be further described with reference to examples shown in the drawings. In the respective drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same parts.

第1図〜第3図は第1実施例を示す。(1)は外筒で
あり、上下開放される筒体よりなり、下端内壁には筆軸
(7)の係合リング(8)と係合する係止凹溝(6)が
設けられる。この外筒(1)内に内筒(2)が収容さ
れ、その内筒(2))の外周、頂部(11)外面と外筒
(1)内周との間に適宜数の支持壁(3)により内筒
(2)が一体に連結され、その他の部分には軸方向に上
下連通する空気通路(4)が形成される。なお、この空
気通路(4)は誤って嚥下しても軸方向に空気通路が確
保できるためには、6.8mm2以上の断面積をもつことが必
要である。また、上記キャップは外筒(1)、内筒
(2)、支持壁(3)とも一体に成形されることを示す
ものであり、すなわち、第1図における外筒(1)と内
筒(2)の連結部分を点線で示しているのは外筒(1)
と内筒(2)が支持壁(3)により一体に係合している
ことを示すものである(第4図、第7図も同じ)。支持
壁(3)の下端縁(12)は、内筒(2)の下端縁(13)
よりも上方に位置し、この段差部に環状空間部(5)を
設けこれは内筒(2)の下端が筆軸と嵌合する場合、こ
の開口部に支持壁(3)部分とその他の部分の肉厚変化
による収縮差により成形時のヒケを生じさせて開口部の
周囲に歪変形をもたせることを防止するとともに、内筒
(2)に弾性を与えるためである。(9)は筆記先端部
であり、(10)は筆記部である。
1 to 3 show a first embodiment. (1) is an outer cylinder, which is formed of a cylinder which is opened up and down, and has a locking groove (6) for engaging with an engagement ring (8) of a brush shaft (7) on an inner wall at a lower end. An inner cylinder (2) is accommodated in the outer cylinder (1), and an appropriate number of support walls (11) are provided between the outer periphery of the inner cylinder (2)) and the outer surface of the top (11) and the inner periphery of the outer cylinder (1). The inner cylinder (2) is integrally connected by 3), and an air passage (4) communicating vertically in the axial direction is formed in other portions. The air passage (4) needs to have a cross-sectional area of 6.8 mm 2 or more in order to secure an air passage in the axial direction even if swallowed by mistake. In addition, the cap is shown to be integrally formed with the outer cylinder (1), the inner cylinder (2), and the support wall (3), that is, the outer cylinder (1) and the inner cylinder ( The connection part of 2) is indicated by a dotted line in the outer cylinder (1).
And the inner cylinder (2) are integrally engaged by the support wall (3) (the same applies to FIGS. 4 and 7). The lower edge (12) of the support wall (3) is the lower edge (13) of the inner cylinder (2).
The stepped portion is provided with an annular space portion (5). When the lower end of the inner cylinder (2) is fitted with the brush shaft, the support wall (3) portion and other portions are inserted into the opening portion. This is because not only the shrinkage due to the change in the wall thickness of the portion causes sink during molding to prevent distortion around the opening, but also imparts elasticity to the inner cylinder (2). (9) is the writing tip, and (10) is the writing section.

第4図〜第6図は第2実施例を示し、内筒(2)の頂
部(11)を支持する支持壁(3)が中央において結合せ
ず、この部分にも充分な空気通路(4)を形成してなる
点で第1実施例と異なるだけである。
FIGS. 4 to 6 show a second embodiment in which the support wall (3) for supporting the top (11) of the inner cylinder (2) is not joined at the center, and a sufficient air passage (4) is also provided in this portion. ) Is only different from the first embodiment in that it is formed.

第7図〜第9図は第3実施例であり、支持壁(3)上
部と内筒(2)の頂部(11)が外筒(1)上部より突出
して形成され、外筒(1)、内筒(2)間の空気通路
(4)の流入口をより広くしてなるもので、これにより
確実に空気の流通を図り、軸方向のほか軸方向と直角方
向にのみこまれた場合でも上方の空気通路(4′)によ
り窒息を防止できるものであり、他は第1,第2実施例と
異なるところがない。
FIGS. 7 to 9 show a third embodiment, in which the upper part of the support wall (3) and the top part (11) of the inner cylinder (2) project from the upper part of the outer cylinder (1). , The inlet of the air passage (4) between the inner cylinders (2) is made wider so that the air can be surely circulated and even if the air is trapped only in the axial direction and the direction perpendicular to the axial direction. The suffocation can be prevented by the upper air passage (4 '), and there are no other differences from the first and second embodiments.

上記のとおり各実施例は構成されるから、内筒(2)
は頂部(11)外面より側面にわたり支持壁(3)により
軸方向に広範囲に支持固定されるから、その分円周方向
に細くすることが可能であり、支持壁(3)間に充分な
軸方向上下に連通する空気通路(4)を確保することが
でき、しかも、内筒(2)の下端縁は支持壁(3)より
下方に突出しているから外周(1)に対して内筒(2)
を充分な弾性をもって保持でき筆軸(7)の内筒(2)
内への挿入に当り、適宜心合せして、内筒(2)と筆軸
(7)を密嵌させることができる。
Since each embodiment is configured as described above, the inner cylinder (2)
Is supported and fixed in a wide area in the axial direction by the support wall (3) over the side surface from the outer surface of the top (11), so that it can be made thinner in the circumferential direction by that much, and a sufficient shaft is provided between the support walls (3). An air passage (4) communicating up and down in the direction can be secured, and the lower end edge of the inner cylinder (2) protrudes below the support wall (3). 2)
Can be held with sufficient elasticity and the inner cylinder (2) of the brush shaft (7)
Upon insertion into the inside, the inner cylinder (2) and the brush shaft (7) can be closely fitted with each other as appropriate.

(発明の効果) 以上のとおり、この発明は一体成形ができるので量産
が容易であり、外筒内に内筒が確実に保持され密閉する
内筒により筆記具を乾燥しない状態に保持できるととも
に、誤ってキャップを嚥下することによる窒息を防止で
きる安全キャップとして優れた効果をもつものである。
(Effects of the Invention) As described above, since the present invention can be integrally formed, mass production is easy, and the writing instrument can be held in a dry state by the inner cylinder which is securely held in the outer cylinder and is hermetically sealed. It has an excellent effect as a safety cap that can prevent suffocation caused by swallowing the cap.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図はこの発明の第1実施例の筆軸に嵌合した状態を
示す縦断側面図、第2図はその上面図、同様第3図、第
4図はそれぞれ第1図のX−X.Y−Y断面図であり、第
5図は一部斜視図を示し、第6図〜第8図は第2実施例
のそれぞれ縦断側面図、上面図、一部斜視図、第9図〜
第11図は同じく第3実施例のそれぞれ側面図、上面図、
一部斜視図であり、第12図、第13図は従来のものの側面
図、上面図を示す。 1……外筒、2……内筒、3……支持壁、4……空気通
路、5……環状空間、11……内筒頂部
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing a state fitted to a brush shaft according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a top view thereof, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are respectively X-XY of FIG. FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view, and FIGS. 6 to 8 are longitudinal side views, top views, partial perspective views, and FIGS.
FIG. 11 is a side view and a top view of the third embodiment,
12 and 13 show a side view and a top view of a conventional device. 1 ... outer cylinder, 2 ... inner cylinder, 3 ... support wall, 4 ... air passage, 5 ... annular space, 11 ... top of inner cylinder

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】上下開放する筒体よりなる外筒内に、頂部
を閉鎖する内筒を収容し、内筒外周と外筒内周間に軸方
向に連通する空気通路を形成して内外筒を一体に結合す
る複数の支持壁を設けるとともに、支持壁は下端縁を内
筒下端縁より上方に位置させ、上部を内筒頂部より上方
に延長して内筒項部外面を支承してなる筆記具用キャッ
プ。
An inner cylinder for closing an apex is accommodated in an outer cylinder comprising a cylindrical body which is opened and closed vertically, and an air passage communicating in an axial direction between an outer periphery of the inner cylinder and an inner periphery of the outer cylinder is formed. And a plurality of support walls for integrally connecting the inner wall and the lower wall of the support wall, the lower end of which is located above the lower end of the inner cylinder, and the upper end of which is extended above the top of the inner cylinder to support the outer surface of the inner cylinder section. Writing instrument cap.
【請求項2】支持壁上部を外筒より上方に突出し、この
支持壁により外筒上部より突出する内筒頂部外面を支承
してなる請求項(1)記載の筆記具用キャップ。
2. The writing instrument cap according to claim 1, wherein the upper portion of the support wall projects above the outer cylinder, and the support wall supports the outer surface of the top of the inner cylinder that projects from the upper portion of the outer cylinder.
JP2200325A 1990-07-27 1990-07-27 Writing instrument cap Expired - Fee Related JP2640169B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2200325A JP2640169B2 (en) 1990-07-27 1990-07-27 Writing instrument cap
KR1019910012198A KR920002371A (en) 1990-07-27 1991-07-18 Writing instrument cap

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2200325A JP2640169B2 (en) 1990-07-27 1990-07-27 Writing instrument cap

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0485095A JPH0485095A (en) 1992-03-18
JP2640169B2 true JP2640169B2 (en) 1997-08-13

Family

ID=16422422

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2200325A Expired - Fee Related JP2640169B2 (en) 1990-07-27 1990-07-27 Writing instrument cap

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2640169B2 (en)
KR (1) KR920002371A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10157381A (en) * 1996-11-26 1998-06-16 Zebra Pen Corp Cap for writing utensil
JP5050464B2 (en) * 2006-09-19 2012-10-17 パナソニック株式会社 refrigerator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0485095A (en) 1992-03-18
KR920002371A (en) 1992-02-28

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