JP2655938B2 - Finger sphygmomanometer - Google Patents
Finger sphygmomanometerInfo
- Publication number
- JP2655938B2 JP2655938B2 JP2324672A JP32467290A JP2655938B2 JP 2655938 B2 JP2655938 B2 JP 2655938B2 JP 2324672 A JP2324672 A JP 2324672A JP 32467290 A JP32467290 A JP 32467290A JP 2655938 B2 JP2655938 B2 JP 2655938B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- finger
- door
- cuff
- cover
- sphygmomanometer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009535 clinical urine test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035487 diastolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
- A61B5/021—Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
- A61B5/022—Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels by applying pressure to close blood vessels, e.g. against the skin; Ophthalmodynamometers
- A61B5/02233—Occluders specially adapted therefor
- A61B5/02241—Occluders specially adapted therefor of small dimensions, e.g. adapted to fingers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は便器等に座ったまま血圧を測定できる指血圧
計に関する。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a finger sphygmomanometer capable of measuring blood pressure while sitting on a toilet or the like.
（従来の技術） 指を差し込むことで血圧を測定し得るようにした指血
圧計を備えた便器が特開昭63−189538号として知られて
いる。この先行技術は便器の一部を膨出部とするか、ボ
ックス部に揺動アームを設け、これら膨出部又はアーム
に二重構造のエアーバンドを備えたカフ部を取付け、こ
のカフ部に指を差し込み、エアーバンドにエアーを供給
して血圧及び脈拍を測定するようにしたものである。(Prior Art) A toilet provided with a finger sphygmomanometer capable of measuring blood pressure by inserting a finger is known as Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 63-189538. In this prior art, a part of the toilet bowl is formed as a bulging portion, or a swing arm is provided in a box portion, and a cuff portion having a double structure air band is attached to the bulging portion or arm, and the cuff portion is attached to the cuff portion. A finger is inserted and air is supplied to an air band to measure blood pressure and pulse.
（発明が解決しようとする課題） 上述した従来の指血圧計にあっては、指を差し込むカ
フ部を膨出部やアーム部のような手を置く部分に露出し
て取付けているため、カフ部に便器を水洗い清掃する際
の水が付着したり、用便により尿が跳ねて付着する場合
がある。特にカフ部の内側に付着すると除去するのも容
易でない。そのため血圧計全体を覆うカバーを設けるこ
とが考えられるが、それではカバーが大きくなりまた操
作性も良くない。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the above-mentioned conventional finger sphygmomanometer, the cuff portion into which the finger is inserted is exposed and attached to the portion where the hand is placed, such as the bulging portion or the arm portion. Water may be attached to the part when washing the toilet with water, or urine may splash due to stool. In particular, if it adheres to the inside of the cuff, it is not easy to remove. Therefore, it is conceivable to provide a cover that covers the entire sphygmomanometer. However, this requires a large cover and poor operability.
（課題を解決するための手段） 上記課題を解決すべく本発明は、使用者の手を載せる
手置き部に指を差し込むカフ部を取付けた指血圧計にお
いて、カフ部を覆うカバーを設け、このカバーは、開閉
自在の扉を備え、使用時にこの扉を開いて指の挿入を可
能とする程度に開口するようにした。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a finger sphygmomanometer in which a cuff portion for inserting a finger into a hand rest portion on which a user's hand is mounted is provided with a cover for covering the cuff portion, The cover was provided with an openable and closable door, and was opened to such an extent that the door could be opened and a finger could be inserted during use.
（作用） カフ部を覆うカバーに開閉自在の扉を設け、使用時に
扉を開いて指の挿入を可能とする程度に開口するので、
便器を水洗い清掃する際の水や用便により跳ねた尿がカ
フ部に付着することがない。(Operation) A door that can be opened and closed is provided on the cover that covers the cuff, and the door is opened to allow the insertion of fingers by opening the door during use.
Urine splashed by water or stool when washing the toilet with water does not adhere to the cuff.
（実施例） 以下に本発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明す
る。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第１図は本発明に係る指血圧計を備えた便器の斜視
図、第２図は同指血圧計の拡大断面図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a toilet provided with the finger sphygmomanometer according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the finger sphygmomanometer.
便器１は後部と側部にボックス部2,3を備え、後部の
ボックス部２内にロータンク、尿分析装置、局部洗浄装
置４の進退機構、更には尿試験片の昇降機構等を収納し
ている。また側部のボックス部３上面には指血圧計５及
び各種健康データの表示部６を設けている。The toilet 1 is provided with boxes 2 and 3 at the rear and sides, and accommodates a low tank, a urine analyzer, a reciprocating mechanism of a local cleaning device 4 and a mechanism for elevating and lowering a urine test piece in the rear box 2. I have. A finger sphygmomanometer 5 and a display unit 6 for various health data are provided on the upper surface of the box unit 3 on the side.
また、指血圧計５は血圧計本体７とこの本体７の上面
に使用者の手を載せる手置き部８と使用者の指を挿入す
るカフ部９から成り、カフ部９は略半球状のカバー10に
よって覆われている。カバー10には、矢印方向に開閉自
在な曲面状の扉10aがカフ部９に指を挿入する側に取付
けてあり、扉10aをカバー10の形状に沿うように上方へ
摺動することで開口するように構成している。カバー10
は指をカフ部９に挿入した場合に指先が当接しない程度
の大きさで形成している。また、カフ部９の内側にはエ
アーを供給することで膨らむ二重構造のバンドを装着し
ている。The finger sphygmomanometer 5 includes a sphygmomanometer main body 7, a hand rest portion 8 on which the user's hand is placed on the upper surface of the main body 7, and a cuff portion 9 into which the user's finger is inserted. Covered by cover 10. The cover 10 has a curved door 10a which can be opened and closed in the direction of the arrow and is attached to the side where a finger is inserted into the cuff portion 9. The door 10a is opened by sliding the door 10a upward so as to follow the shape of the cover 10. It is configured to be. Cover 10
Are formed in such a size that the fingertip does not abut when the finger is inserted into the cuff portion 9. Further, a band having a double structure which is inflated by supplying air is mounted inside the cuff portion 9.
以上において、便器に使用者が座り、表示部６の指示
に従い、まずカバー10の扉10aを上方へ持ち上げて開
き、カフ部９に指を挿入すると、これをセンサーによっ
て検知し、カフ部９内側のバンドにエアを供給し、バン
ドを膨張せしめ指を強く圧迫して血液の流れを一旦止
め、次いでエアーを徐々に抜き、血液が流れ始めたとき
の血圧を最高血圧とし、エアーを完全に抜いて血液の流
れが通常状態に戻った時の血圧を最低血圧として表示部
６に表示する。このようにして測定が終了したならば指
をカフ部９から引き抜き、カバー10の扉10aを閉じて便
器から離れる。In the above, the user sits on the toilet, and lifts and opens the door 10a of the cover 10 upward according to the instruction of the display unit 6 and inserts a finger into the cuff unit 9. When this is detected by the sensor, the inside of the cuff unit 9 is detected. Supply air to the band, inflate the band, squeeze the finger firmly to stop the blood flow once, then gradually remove the air, set the blood pressure when the blood started to flow to the highest blood pressure, and completely remove the air Then, the blood pressure when the blood flow returns to the normal state is displayed on the display unit 6 as the diastolic blood pressure. When the measurement is completed in this way, the finger is pulled out from the cuff portion 9, the door 10a of the cover 10 is closed, and the user is separated from the toilet.
第３図は別実施例を示す図であり、カフ部９の内側に
水や尿が付着しないようにカフ部９の指を挿入する側と
指先が突出する側の両開口部を覆う扉20a,20bを設け夫
々軸21を中心に約90°回動するようにして構成してい
る。指血圧計５の不使用時には、扉20a,20bは所定の弾
性力によって閉状態になっている。血圧を測定する場合
には、まず扉20aを矢印方向に回動して開け指をカフ部
９に挿入すると共に指先で扉20bを押して扉20bを矢印方
向に回動して開き指をカフ部９に固定する。血圧測定が
終了したならば指をカフ部９から引き抜く。すると、扉
20a,20bは弾性力によって自動的にカフ部９の両開口部
を覆う。FIG. 3 is a view showing another embodiment, in which a door 20a covering both openings of the cuff portion 9 on the side where the finger is inserted and on the side where the fingertip protrudes so that water and urine do not adhere to the inside of the cuff portion 9. , 20b are provided so as to rotate about 90 ° about the shaft 21 respectively. When the finger sphygmomanometer 5 is not used, the doors 20a and 20b are closed by a predetermined elastic force. When measuring the blood pressure, first, the door 20a is turned in the direction of the arrow and the opening finger is inserted into the cuff portion 9, and the door 20b is pushed with the fingertip, and the door 20b is turned in the direction of the arrow and the opening finger is cuffed. Fix to 9. When the blood pressure measurement is completed, the finger is pulled out from the cuff section 9. Then the door
20a and 20b automatically cover both openings of the cuff portion 9 by elastic force.
（発明の効果） 以上説明したように本発明によれば、カフ部のみ覆う
カバーを設けたので小型になり、操作性も良い。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the present invention, since the cover that covers only the cuff portion is provided, the size is reduced and the operability is good.
また、カフ部を覆うカバーに開閉自在の扉を設け、使
用時に扉を開いて指の挿入を可能とする程度に開口する
ので、便器を水洗い清掃する際の水や用便により跳ねる
尿が付着しないので衛生的である。In addition, a door that can be opened and closed is provided on the cover that covers the cuff, and it opens to the extent that the door can be opened and a finger can be inserted when used, so that urine splashing with water or urine when washing and cleaning the toilet bowl is attached. Not sanitary.
更に血圧測定時以外にカフ部全体をカバーが覆う構成
なので、構成が簡単で安価である。Further, since the cover covers the entire cuff except when measuring blood pressure, the configuration is simple and inexpensive.
第１図は本発明に係る指血圧計を備えた便器の斜視図、
第２図は同指血圧計の拡大断面図、第３図は別実施例を
示す拡大断面図である。 １…便器、５…指血圧計、６…表示部、８…手置き部、
９…カフ部、10…カバー、10a,20a,20b…扉。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a toilet provided with a finger sphygmomanometer according to the present invention,
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the finger sphygmomanometer, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view showing another embodiment. 1: toilet, 5: finger sphygmomanometer, 6: display unit, 8: hand rest unit,
9 ... cuff part, 10 ... cover, 10a, 20a, 20b ... door.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 蛭田 義樹 神奈川県茅ケ崎市本村２丁目８番１号 東陶機器株式会社茅ケ崎工場内 (72)発明者 坪井 宏之 神奈川県茅ケ崎市本村２丁目８番１号 東陶機器株式会社茅ケ崎工場内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭63−189538（ＪＰ，Ａ) ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Yoshiki Hiruda 2-81-1, Honmura, Chigasaki-shi, Kanagawa Prefecture Tochiki Kiki Co., Ltd. Chigasaki Plant (72) Inventor Hiroyuki Tsuboi 2-81-1, Honmura, Chigasaki-shi, Kanagawa Prefecture No. Tochiki Kikai Co., Ltd. Chigasaki Plant (56) References JP-A-63-189538 (JP, A)
Claims (1)
むカフ部を取付けた指血圧計において、 前記カフ部を覆うカバーを設け、 このカバーは、開閉自在の扉を備え、使用時にこの扉を
開いて指の挿入を可能とする程度に開口する、 ことを特徴とする指血圧計。1. A finger sphygmomanometer in which a cuff portion for inserting a finger is attached to a hand rest portion on which a user's hand is placed, a cover for covering the cuff portion is provided, and the cover includes a door that can be opened and closed, A finger sphygmomanometer, characterized in that the door is opened and opened to the extent that a finger can be inserted.
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2324672A JP2655938B2 (en) | 1990-11-26 | 1990-11-26 | Finger sphygmomanometer |
| CA002049589A CA2049589A1 (en) | 1990-08-24 | 1991-08-21 | Stool-type apparatus for sampling and assay of urine with swingable carriage |
| US07/748,211 US5184359A (en) | 1990-08-24 | 1991-08-22 | Stool-type apparatus for sampling and assay of urine with swingable carriage |
| EP91114110A EP0473072B1 (en) | 1990-08-24 | 1991-08-22 | Stool-type apparatus for sampling and assay of urine with swingable carriage |
| AT91114110T ATE134308T1 (en) | 1990-08-24 | 1991-08-22 | CHAIR-LIKE DEVICE FOR SAMPLING AND EXAMINING URINE WITH SWIVELING CONVEYOR |
| DE69117229T DE69117229T2 (en) | 1990-08-24 | 1991-08-22 | Chair-like device for sampling and examining urine with swiveling conveyor |
| KR1019910014798A KR920004834A (en) | 1990-08-24 | 1991-08-24 | Toilet type device for urine extraction and analysis with mobile carriage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2324672A JP2655938B2 (en) | 1990-11-26 | 1990-11-26 | Finger sphygmomanometer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04193157A JPH04193157A (en) | 1992-07-13 |
| JP2655938B2 true JP2655938B2 (en) | 1997-09-24 |
Family
ID=18168446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2324672A Expired - Lifetime JP2655938B2 (en) | 1990-08-24 | 1990-11-26 | Finger sphygmomanometer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2655938B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995026159A1 (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1995-10-05 | Toto Ltd. | Toilet installation type finger tonometer provided with retractable cuff |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63189538A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1988-08-05 | 東陶機器株式会社 | Toilet bowl equipped with blood pressure measuring function |
-
1990
- 1990-11-26 JP JP2324672A patent/JP2655938B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH04193157A (en) | 1992-07-13 |
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