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JP2656801B2 - Vibration suppression support device - Google Patents
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JP2656801B2 - Vibration suppression support device - Google Patents

Vibration suppression support device

Info

Publication number
JP2656801B2
JP2656801B2 JP17238688A JP17238688A JP2656801B2 JP 2656801 B2 JP2656801 B2 JP 2656801B2 JP 17238688 A JP17238688 A JP 17238688A JP 17238688 A JP17238688 A JP 17238688A JP 2656801 B2 JP2656801 B2 JP 2656801B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mounting table
vibration
actuator
device mounting
view
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP17238688A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0221312A (en
Inventor
信義 村井
良典 高橋
和喜 片山
正志 安田
淳彦 森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd filed Critical Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd
Priority to JP17238688A priority Critical patent/JP2656801B2/en
Priority to DE3921824A priority patent/DE3921824A1/en
Priority to US07/376,982 priority patent/US5042784A/en
Priority to CA000605235A priority patent/CA1304341C/en
Priority to NL8901778A priority patent/NL191952C/en
Priority to KR1019890009825A priority patent/KR930006503B1/en
Publication of JPH0221312A publication Critical patent/JPH0221312A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2656801B2 publication Critical patent/JP2656801B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 <産業上の利用分野> 本発明は、地震に起因する振動とか、自動車等に起因
して発生される微震動などに起因する床やそれに載置さ
れる装置載置台の鉛直方向における振動を吸収ならびに
抑制する制振支持構造を構成するのに用いられる制振用
支持装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to vibrations caused by earthquakes, micro-vibrations caused by automobiles and the like, and floors and equipment mounting tables mounted thereon. The present invention relates to a vibration damping support device used to construct a vibration damping support structure that absorbs and suppresses vibration in the vertical direction.

<従来の技術> LSI製造工場やレーザー応用製品工場などでは、微振
動によっても製品の不良発生を招くため、それらの振動
を抑制することが必要であり、従来では、第4図の制振
支持構造の全体平面図および第5図の全体側面図それぞ
れに示すように、製造装置を載置する装置載置台01等と
構造体の床等の支持体02との間の周方向4箇所それぞれ
に、積層ゴムと空気バネといったバネ要素03を介在し、
それらのバネ要素03によって装置載置台01を弾性支持
し、振動による衝撃を緩和しながら、空気バネにより微
振動を効率良く吸収するようにし、そして、上記バネ要
素03とは別の箇所において、装置載置台01と支持体02と
の間に、リニアモータなどのアクチュエータ04を介在
し、装置載置台01の振動に応じてアクチュエータ04によ
り制御力を付与し、装置載置台01の振動を抑制するよう
に構成していた。
<Conventional technology> In LSI manufacturing factories and laser application product factories, even micro-vibration causes product failure, so it is necessary to suppress those vibrations. As shown in the overall plan view of the structure and the overall side view of FIG. 5, respectively, at four locations in the circumferential direction between the device mounting table 01 for mounting the manufacturing device and the support 02 such as the floor of the structure. , Interposed spring element 03 such as laminated rubber and air spring,
The device mounting table 01 is elastically supported by the spring elements 03 so as to absorb fine vibrations efficiently by an air spring while reducing shocks caused by vibrations. An actuator 04 such as a linear motor is interposed between the mounting table 01 and the support body 02, and a control force is applied by the actuator 04 according to the vibration of the apparatus mounting table 01 to suppress the vibration of the apparatus mounting table 01. Was configured.

<発明が解決しようとする課題> しかしながら、従来例の構成によれば、振動による衝
撃緩和のためのバネ要素03と、制御力付与のためのアク
チュエータ04とが、互いに分離された個別の部材で構成
されているため、装置載置台01と支持体02それぞれに組
み付けるに際して多数の手間を要する欠点があり、ま
た、装置載置台01と支持体02間にそれら多数の部材を設
置するスペースを確保しなければならず、制振支持構造
全体として大型になる欠点があった。
<Problems to be solved by the invention> However, according to the configuration of the conventional example, the spring element 03 for alleviating the impact due to vibration and the actuator 04 for applying the control force are separate members separated from each other. Due to the configuration, there is a disadvantage that a lot of labor is required for assembling the apparatus mounting table 01 and the support body 02, respectively.Moreover, a space for installing these many members is secured between the apparatus mounting table 01 and the support body 02. However, there is a disadvantage that the whole vibration damping support structure becomes large.

更に、バネ要素03による装置載置台01の支持位置と、
アクチュエータ04によって装置載置台01に制御力を作用
させる位置とが異なるため、例えば、図示のような平面
視で矩形状の装置載置台01に適用する場合、アクチュエ
ータ04を4隅部分に設けるとバネ要素03を4隅部分に設
けることができず、制御力を有効に作用させることはで
きてもバネ要素03による支持が不安定になってしまい、
逆に、バネ要素03を4隅部分に設けるとアクチュエータ
04を4隅部分に設けることができず、バネ要素03によっ
て安定支持できても制御力を有効に作用させることがで
きないというように、装置載置台01の形状によっては、
支持力と制御力のいずれか一方が不十分になる欠点があ
った。
Further, the support position of the device mounting table 01 by the spring element 03,
Since the position at which a control force is applied to the device mounting table 01 by the actuator 04 differs, for example, when the actuator 04 is applied to the rectangular device mounting table 01 in plan view as shown in the drawing, providing the actuator 04 at four corners will The element 03 cannot be provided at the four corners, and although the control force can be effectively applied, the support by the spring element 03 becomes unstable,
Conversely, if spring elements 03 are provided at the four corners, the actuator
Depending on the shape of the device mounting table 01, depending on the shape of the device mounting table 01, it is not possible to provide the 04 at the four corners, and it is not possible to effectively apply the control force even if it can be stably supported by the spring element 03.
There was a disadvantage that one of the supporting force and the control force was insufficient.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであ
って、制振支持構造を組み付け手間少なくかつコンパク
トに構成できながら、装置載置台に対して、その形状の
いかんにかかわらず、支持力および制御力のいずれをも
有効に作用できる制振用支持装置を提供することを目的
とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has a structure in which a vibration-damping support structure can be assembled in a small amount of time and in a compact manner. It is an object of the present invention to provide a vibration-damping support device that can effectively act on both the control force and the control force.

<課題を解決するための手段> 本発明の制振用支持装置は、このような目的を達成す
るために、装置載置台に連結する連結部材とエアータン
クとの間に、前記エアータンクにオリフィスを介して連
通接続する状態で空気バネを設け、かつ、前記エアータ
ンク内にアクチュエータを設けるとともに、そのアクチ
ュエータと前記連結部材とを、前記オリフィスを通した
つなぎ材を介して連動連結して構成する。
<Means for Solving the Problems> In order to achieve such an object, the vibration damping support device of the present invention has an orifice provided between the connecting member connected to the device mounting table and the air tank. An air spring is provided in a state in which the actuator is connected to the air tank, and an actuator is provided in the air tank, and the actuator and the connecting member are interlocked and connected via a connecting member passing through the orifice. .

<作用> 上記構成によれば、エアータンクを支持体側に固定
し、一方、装置載置台に連結部材を取り付けることによ
り、空気バネとアクチュエータとを一挙に組み付けるこ
とができ、かつ、空気バネによる弾性支持力を装置載置
台に伝達する連結部材そのものにアクチュエータによる
制御力を付与し、装置載置台の振動の緩和と制御とを行
うことができる。
<Operation> According to the above configuration, the air spring and the actuator can be assembled at once by fixing the air tank to the support body and attaching the connecting member to the device mounting table, and the elasticity of the air spring can be improved. The control force by the actuator is applied to the connecting member itself that transmits the supporting force to the apparatus mounting table, so that the vibration of the apparatus mounting table can be reduced and controlled.

<実施例> 次に、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて詳細に説明す
る。
<Example> Next, an example of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

<第1実施例> 第1図は、本発明に係る制振用支持装置の一部切欠概
略全体正面図である。
<First Embodiment> Fig. 1 is a front view, partially cutaway, of a supporting device for vibration damping according to the present invention.

この図において、1は装置載置台を示し、この装置載
置台1に連結された連係部材2と、支持体としての床3a
に設置されたエアータンク3との間に空気バネ4が設け
られ、その空気バネ4とエアータンク3とがオリフィス
5を介して連通接続されている。
In this figure, reference numeral 1 denotes an apparatus mounting table, and a linking member 2 connected to the apparatus mounting table 1 and a floor 3a as a support.
An air spring 4 is provided between the air spring 3 and the air tank 3, and the air spring 4 and the air tank 3 are connected to each other through an orifice 5.

前記エアータンク3内には、アクチュエータとしての
ボイスコイル型のリニアモータ6が設けられるととも
に、そのリニアモータ6と連結部材2とが、オリフィス
5を通したつなぎ材7を介して連動連結されている。
A voice coil type linear motor 6 as an actuator is provided in the air tank 3, and the linear motor 6 and the connecting member 2 are interlocked and connected via a connecting member 7 through an orifice 5. .

前記エアータンク3には、開閉弁8を介してコンプレ
ッサー9が連通接続され、空気バネ4およびエアータン
ク3内にエアーを供給するとともに、そのエアー供給量
を調整することにより、空気バネ4の内圧、即ち、装置
載置台1に対する弾性支持力を調節し、静的な力に対す
る受け止め力を調整できるように構成されている。
A compressor 9 is communicatively connected to the air tank 3 via an on-off valve 8 to supply air into the air spring 4 and the air tank 3 and to adjust the air supply amount to control the internal pressure of the air spring 4. In other words, it is configured such that the elastic supporting force on the device mounting table 1 is adjusted, and the receiving force against the static force can be adjusted.

また、前記リニアモータ6には制御装置10が接続さ
れ、装置載置台1に付設された鉛直方向の振動センサ10
aからの信号に応答して制御装置10からリニアモータ6
に制御信号を出力し、装置載置台1を振動したときに、
リニアモータ6を作動して装置載置台1に動的な力を付
与し、装置載置台1が絶対的な静止状態を維持するよう
に床3aに対して変位させるように構成されている。
A control device 10 is connected to the linear motor 6, and a vertical vibration sensor 10 attached to the device mounting table 1.
In response to the signal from a, the controller 10 sends the linear motor 6
When the control signal is output to and the device mounting table 1 is vibrated,
The linear motor 6 is actuated to apply a dynamic force to the apparatus mounting table 1 and to displace the apparatus mounting table 1 with respect to the floor 3a so as to maintain an absolutely stationary state.

上述のようにして構成された制振用支持装置Aが、第
2図の制振支持構造の全体平面図および第3図の全体正
面図それぞれに示すように、平面視矩形状の装置載置台
1と床3aとの間に、その装置載置台1の4隅部分それぞ
れに位置させて介装され、振動センサ10aからの信号に
応答した制御装置10からの制御信号によりリニアモータ
6を作動し、所定の強さの動的な力を付与し、装置載置
台1の振動の吸収および制御のいずれをも有効に行うこ
とができるように制振支持構造が構成されている。
As shown in the overall plan view of the vibration-damping support structure in FIG. 2 and the overall front view in FIG. 3 of the vibration-damping support device A configured as described above, the device mounting table is rectangular in plan view. The linear motor 6 is interposed between the floor 1a and the floor 3a at respective four corners of the device mounting table 1 and operated by a control signal from the control device 10 in response to a signal from the vibration sensor 10a. The vibration damping support structure is configured so that a dynamic force having a predetermined strength is applied to effectively absorb and control the vibration of the apparatus mounting table 1.

ここでは、平面視矩形状の装置載置台1に適用したも
のを示しているが、平面視円形状の装置載置台1にも適
用でき、その場合であれば、装置載置台1に対して、周
方向に90゜ずつあるいは120゜ずつ等しく中心角を異な
らせた位置に制振支持装置Aを介在するようにすれば良
い。
Here, the case where the present invention is applied to the device mounting table 1 having a rectangular shape in a plan view is shown, but the present invention can also be applied to the device mounting table 1 having a circular shape in a plan view. What is necessary is just to interpose the vibration damping support device A at a position where the center angles are different by 90 ° or 120 ° in the circumferential direction.

上記実施例では、装置載置台1に動的な力を付与する
アクチュエータとして、応答性を高める上で有利なよう
にリニアモータ6を用いているが、それに代えて油圧シ
リンダ等のアクチュエータを用いても良い。
In the above-described embodiment, the linear motor 6 is used as an actuator for applying a dynamic force to the apparatus mounting table 1 so as to be advantageous in increasing the response. However, an actuator such as a hydraulic cylinder is used instead. Is also good.

<発明の効果> 本発明の制振用支持装置によれば、アクチュエータを
空気バネおよびエアータンクに内蔵するとともに、装置
載置台に組み付ける連結部材を共用するから、空気バネ
およびアクチュエータそれぞれを個別に組み付ける場合
に比べて組み付け手間を半減できるとともに、それらの
設置スペースが小さくて制振支持構造をコンパクトに構
成できる制振用支持装置を提供できた。
<Effect of the Invention> According to the vibration damping support device of the present invention, the actuator is built in the air spring and the air tank, and the connecting member to be mounted on the device mounting table is shared, so that the air spring and the actuator are individually mounted. As a result, it is possible to provide a vibration-damping support device that can reduce the assembling labor by half as well as the space for installing them is small and the vibration-damping support structure can be made compact.

しかも、装置載置台の振動の緩和と制御とを、同じ連
結部材を介して、装置載置台に対する同じ位置に作用さ
せて行うから、たとえ平面視矩形状の装置載置台に組み
付ける場合でも、装置載置台の振動の緩和と制御のいず
れをも4隅部分に作用させることができるなど、装置載
置台の形状のいかんにもかかわらず、装置載置台に対し
て支持力および制御力のいずれをも有効に作用させるこ
とができる。
Moreover, since the vibration of the device mounting table is alleviated and controlled at the same position with respect to the device mounting table via the same connecting member, even when the device mounting table is mounted on the rectangular device mounting table in a plan view, the device mounting can be performed. Regardless of the shape of the device mounting table, both the supporting force and the control force are effective for the device mounting table, for example, both the vibration reduction and control of the mounting table can be applied to the four corners. Can be acted upon.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

図面は、本発明に係る制振用支持装置の実施例を示し、
第1図は、制振用支持装置の一部切欠概略全体正面図、
第2図は、制振支持構造の全体平面図、第3図はその全
体正面図、第4図は、従来例を示す制振支持構造の全体
平面図、第5図はその全体正面図である。 1……装置載置台 2……連結部材 3……エアータンク 4……空気バネ 5……オリフィス 6……アクチュエータとしてのリニアモータ 7……つなぎ材
The drawings show an embodiment of the vibration damping support device according to the present invention,
FIG. 1 is a partially cut-away schematic front view of a support device for vibration suppression
2 is an overall plan view of the vibration damping support structure, FIG. 3 is an overall front view thereof, FIG. 4 is an overall plan view of a conventional vibration damping support structure, and FIG. 5 is an overall front view thereof. is there. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Device mounting stand 2 ... Connecting member 3 ... Air tank 4 ... Air spring 5 ... Orifice 6 ... Linear motor as an actuator 7 ... Connecting material

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 片山 和喜 大阪府南河内郡美原町木材通3丁目1番 8号 株式会社竹中工務店技術研究所大 阪支所内 (72)発明者 安田 正志 兵庫県尼崎市南塚口町5丁目17番43号 特許機器株式会社内 (72)発明者 森 淳彦 大阪府茨木市北春日丘1丁目1番33号 株式会社森技術研究所内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭62−114011(JP,A) ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Kazuki Katayama 3-1-1, Mokudori, Mihara-cho, Minamikawachi-gun, Osaka Prefecture Osaka Research Center, Takenaka Corporation Technical Research Institute Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Masashi Yasuda Hyogo 5-17-43 Minamitsukaguchicho, Amagasaki-shi Patent Equipment Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Atsuhiko Mori 1-1-33 Kita-Kasugaoka, Ibaraki-shi, Osaka Mori Technical Research Institute Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A Sho 62 -114011 (JP, A)

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】装置載置台に連結する連結部材とエアータ
ンクとの間に、前記エアータンクにオリフィスを介して
連通接続する状態で空気バネを設け、かつ、前記エアー
タンク内にアクチュエータを設けるとともに、そのアク
チュエータと前記連結部材とを、前記オリフィスを通し
たつなぎ材を介して連動連結したことを特徴とする制振
用支持装置。
An air spring is provided between a connecting member connected to an apparatus mounting table and an air tank so as to be connected to the air tank via an orifice, and an actuator is provided in the air tank. The actuator and the connecting member are interlockingly connected via a connecting member passing through the orifice.
JP17238688A 1988-07-11 1988-07-11 Vibration suppression support device Expired - Lifetime JP2656801B2 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17238688A JP2656801B2 (en) 1988-07-11 1988-07-11 Vibration suppression support device
DE3921824A DE3921824A1 (en) 1988-07-11 1989-07-03 DAMPING BASE
US07/376,982 US5042784A (en) 1988-07-11 1989-07-07 Damping support structure
CA000605235A CA1304341C (en) 1988-07-11 1989-07-10 Damping support structure
NL8901778A NL191952C (en) 1988-07-11 1989-07-11 Damping support construction.
KR1019890009825A KR930006503B1 (en) 1988-07-11 1989-07-11 Vibration absorbing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17238688A JP2656801B2 (en) 1988-07-11 1988-07-11 Vibration suppression support device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0221312A JPH0221312A (en) 1990-01-24
JP2656801B2 true JP2656801B2 (en) 1997-09-24

Family

ID=15940960

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17238688A Expired - Lifetime JP2656801B2 (en) 1988-07-11 1988-07-11 Vibration suppression support device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2656801B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0221312A (en) 1990-01-24

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