JP2709660B2 - Gas valve for opening and closing gas - Google Patents
Gas valve for opening and closing gasInfo
- Publication number
- JP2709660B2 JP2709660B2 JP16783391A JP16783391A JP2709660B2 JP 2709660 B2 JP2709660 B2 JP 2709660B2 JP 16783391 A JP16783391 A JP 16783391A JP 16783391 A JP16783391 A JP 16783391A JP 2709660 B2 JP2709660 B2 JP 2709660B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- gas
- rod
- opening
- solenoid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、押ボタンを押すことに
より点火から燃焼、火力及び温度調整、消火の全操作を
行えるようにしたガス開閉用ガスバルブに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a gas valve for opening and closing a gas, which is capable of performing all operations from ignition to combustion, thermal power and temperature adjustment, and fire extinguishing by pressing a push button.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】押しボタンによる押動操作でガスの点
火、燃焼、消火を行う自動点火用ガスバルブは、実開昭
64−38455号公報等において公知である。2. Description of the Related Art A gas valve for automatic ignition that ignites, burns, and extinguishes a gas by a pushing operation using a push button is known in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open Publication No. 64-38455.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような従来の自動
点火用ガスバルブは、押ボタンの押入によって開弁する
メイン弁と、その保持機構及びガスが消えると自動的に
閉弁となる熱電気式安全弁(熱電対方式)とを組合わせ
た構成であり、そのためこれを調整器用ガスバルブとし
て使用する場合は調整温度の調節や異常過熱に対する安
全性が不充分で、こげ付き、或いは火災等の原因になる
といった問題点を有していた。Such a conventional gas valve for automatic ignition is a thermoelectric type valve which opens when a push button is pushed in, a holding mechanism therefor, and a valve which automatically closes when gas disappears. The safety valve (thermocouple type) is used in combination with the regulator. Therefore, if this is used as a gas valve for the regulator, the control of the regulating temperature and the safety against abnormal overheating are insufficient, and it may cause burns or fire. There was a problem that it became.
【0004】本発明は、従来の技術の有するこのような
問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とすると
ころは、ガスコンロ等における温度調節機能と、火災防
止の安全化を図り、操作並びに取扱いの容易な安全で小
型のガス開閉ガスバルブを提供しようとするものであ
る。The present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art, and has as its object to improve the temperature control function of a gas stove and the like, and to make the operation of a fire prevention safe, Another object of the present invention is to provide a safe and small gas opening / closing gas valve which is easy to handle.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明におけるガス開閉用ガスバルブは、ガス入口
1とガス出口2を有するケース本体3に、プッシュプッ
シュ式にオン・オフ操作される押ボタン4と、この押ボ
タン4の押入により押動されて開弁するメイン弁5及び
点火器用のスイッチ6とを備えた自動点火用ガスバルブ
であって、ガス開閉用の第1の電磁弁SV1と温度調整
用の第2の電磁弁SV2を有し、前記メイン弁5と第1
・第2の電磁弁SV1・SV2を直列に配置し、且つ第
1・第2の電磁弁をメイン弁5の上流側に設置してなる
ものである。In order to achieve the above object, a gas valve for opening and closing a gas according to the present invention is turned on and off in a push-push type by a case body 3 having a gas inlet 1 and a gas outlet 2. An automatic ignition gas valve comprising a push button 4, a main valve 5 opened by being pushed by pushing the push button 4, and a switch 6 for an igniter, wherein a first solenoid valve SV1 for opening and closing gas is provided. And a second solenoid valve SV2 for adjusting the temperature.
The second solenoid valves SV1 and SV2 are arranged in series, and the first and second solenoid valves are installed upstream of the main valve 5.
【0006】そして、メイン弁5の開弁時に第1・第2
の電磁弁SV1・SV2を同時通電により両電磁弁の総
合した電磁誘引力にて弁シート7の開弁動作を行うよう
にすることが好ましい。When the main valve 5 is opened, the first and second
It is preferable that the electromagnetic valves SV1 and SV2 are simultaneously energized to open the valve seat 7 with the combined electromagnetic attraction of the two electromagnetic valves.
【0007】また、メイン弁5を押ボタン4にて押動さ
れる第1のロッド11に設けるとともに、この第1のロ
ッド11に第1・第2の電磁弁SV1・SV2への第2
のロッド12を対設し、第1のロッドで第2のロッドを
押して電磁弁の開弁を補助するよう構成することもでき
る。A main valve 5 is provided on a first rod 11 which is pushed by a push button 4, and the first rod 11 is connected to a first / second solenoid valve SV1 / SV2 by a second valve.
It is also possible to provide a configuration in which the second rod is pushed by the first rod to assist the opening of the solenoid valve.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】図1は閉止状態を示す。この状態から今押ボタ
ン4を押入すると、ばね9の附勢に抗してスライド体8
が共に移動して第1のロッド11をメインばね10に抗
して押し下げるためメイン弁5が開く。また同時に第1
のロッド11の先端で第2のロッド12を押し下げる。
この第2のロッド12の押動により弁シート7が開きガ
ス入口1とガス出口2が通じ同時に第1・第2のプラン
ジャー13・14が磁石の吸着位置へ人力で押入され
る。また押ボタン4の押入により点火器用スイッチ6が
オンとなり点火器(図示省略)が作動する。FIG. 1 shows a closed state. When the push button 4 is now pushed in from this state, the slide body 8 is pressed against the bias of the spring 9.
Move together to push down the first rod 11 against the main spring 10, so that the main valve 5 is opened. Also at the same time
The second rod 12 is pushed down by the tip of the rod 11.
The pushing of the second rod 12 causes the valve seat 7 to open and the gas inlet 1 and the gas outlet 2 to communicate with each other, and simultaneously the first and second plungers 13 and 14 are manually pushed into the magnet attraction positions. When the push button 4 is pressed, the igniter switch 6 is turned on, and the igniter (not shown) operates.
【0009】押ボタン4から手を放し押入を解除する
と、ばね9により復帰しようとするが、先に押入の際、
保持機構15が作動して保持するため押入状態が維持さ
れる。次に第1・第2の電磁弁SV1・SV2の各コイ
ル26・27に電流を印加すると、夫々に電磁力が作用
して第1・第2のプランジャー13・14を電磁力によ
りヨーク18・19に吸着し、夫々吸着位置に保持する
為開弁状態となる。また、このときは図2に示すように
弁シート7とともに温調弁20も開弁している為燃焼状
態は大燃焼となる。When the push-button 4 is released and the push-in is released, the spring 9 attempts to return.
Since the holding mechanism 15 is operated and held, the pushed-in state is maintained. Next, when a current is applied to each of the coils 26 and 27 of the first and second solenoid valves SV1 and SV2, an electromagnetic force acts on each of the coils 26 and 27 so that the first and second plungers 13 and 14 are moved by the yoke 18 by the electromagnetic force. -Adsorbs to 19, and each valve is opened to hold it at the adsorption position. At this time, as shown in FIG. 2, since the temperature control valve 20 is also opened together with the valve seat 7, the combustion state becomes large combustion.
【0010】次に第1の電磁弁SV1は通電状態のまま
第2の電磁弁SV2の通電を遮断すると、第2のプラン
ジャー14がフリーになって第2のロッド12とともに
復帰する。この第2のロッドの復帰により温調弁20が
閉止状態となる。温調弁20が閉止になると、図3に示
すように該弁に設けられたオリフイス孔21のみから細
く絞られた少量のガスが下流側へ流出することになるの
で今までの大燃焼が小燃焼となる。Next, when the second solenoid valve SV2 is de-energized while the first solenoid valve SV1 is energized, the second plunger 14 becomes free and returns together with the second rod 12. The return of the second rod brings the temperature control valve 20 into a closed state. When the temperature control valve 20 is closed, as shown in FIG. 3, a small amount of gas which has been narrowed down from only the orifice hole 21 provided in the valve flows to the downstream side. It becomes burning.
【0011】第1の電磁弁SV1は電流が遮断されると
安全弁としての弁シート7が即座に閉止するため、ガス
は瞬時に停止する。When the current of the first solenoid valve SV1 is cut off, the valve seat 7 as a safety valve closes immediately, so that the gas stops instantaneously.
【0012】[0012]
【実施例】押ボタン4は、スライド体8の外端部に取付
けられてプッシュ・プッシュ式に操作される。スライド
体8は、ばね9の附勢に抗し1回押されると、約2分の
1ストローク戻ったところで保持機構15により保持さ
れる。保持機構15の構成は、本発明の要旨でない為詳
細を省略するが、押入保持位置で、もう一回押される
と、解除されて元の位置へ一気に復帰するようになって
いる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A push button 4 is attached to the outer end of a slide body 8 and is operated in a push-push manner. When the slide body 8 is pressed once against the urging of the spring 9, the slide body 8 is held by the holding mechanism 15 when it is returned by about a half stroke. The configuration of the holding mechanism 15 is not the gist of the present invention, so details thereof are omitted. However, when the holding mechanism 15 is pressed again at the push-in holding position, it is released and returns to the original position at once.
【0013】ガス出口2に至る直前位置にニードル弁2
2を設ける。このニードル22は、リニアレバー23の
回動操作で進退移動してガスの流出量を大小、或いは大
中小に制限し火力を調整するものであるが、これらの調
整は、メイン弁5の下流側、即ち二次側での調整であ
る。このニードル弁機構の構造は、本発明の要旨でな
く、且つ従来タイプのものと変わらない為、詳細を省略
する。The needle valve 2 is located immediately before reaching the gas outlet 2.
2 is provided. The needle 22 moves forward and backward by the rotation operation of the linear lever 23 to limit the gas outflow amount to large, small, large, medium and small, and adjusts the heating power. These adjustments are performed on the downstream side of the main valve 5. That is, adjustment on the secondary side. Since the structure of the needle valve mechanism is not the gist of the present invention and is not different from that of the conventional type, the details are omitted.
【0014】第1・第2の電磁弁SV1・SV2は夫々
ボビンケース24・25に巻かれたコイル26・27と
そのボビンケース24・25の中心の縦孔28・29に
スライド自由に嵌設されたプランジャー13・14と、
励磁により電磁石となってプランジャーを吸引するヨー
ク18・19となりなり、プランジャー13・14には
ヨークとは離反方向にばね33・34を附勢している。
第2のロッド12は、第1・第2の電磁弁SV1・SV
2を共通するように一本のロッドを直列にしたボビンケ
ースの縦孔28・29にスライド自在に貫挿してなり、
その途上に第1・第2のプランジャー13・14を取付
ける。第1のプランジャー13はロッド12に対してル
ーズに取付けられる。また、弁シート7をプランジャー
13に固定するが、ゴム等の弾性体にて形成している為
ロッド12に対し軸方向に遊動し変位するように取付け
られている。図2・図3に示すように弁シート7は外環
7aと内環7bを薄質膜の中間リング7cで一体的に連
成してなる。温調弁20は第2のロッド12の途中に、
一体的に取付けるが、その弁体の一部にオリフィス孔2
1を有してなる。この弁シート7及び温調弁20は、メ
イン弁5の上流側、即ち二次圧側に設けられ、且つメイ
ン弁5と第1及び第2の電磁弁SV1・SV2は一直線
上に配置される。The first and second solenoid valves SV1 and SV2 are slidably fitted into coils 26 and 27 wound around bobbin cases 24 and 25 and vertical holes 28 and 29 at the centers of the bobbin cases 24 and 25, respectively. Plungers 13 and 14
The yokes 18 and 19 become electromagnets to attract the plungers upon excitation, and the plungers 13 and 14 are biased by springs 33 and 34 in a direction away from the yokes.
The second rod 12 is provided with first and second solenoid valves SV1 and SV1.
The two rods are slidably inserted into the vertical holes 28 and 29 of the bobbin case in which one rod is connected in series so as to be common,
On the way, the first and second plungers 13 and 14 are attached. The first plunger 13 is loosely attached to the rod 12. The valve seat 7 is fixed to the plunger 13, but is formed of an elastic body such as rubber, so that the valve seat 7 is attached to the rod 12 so as to freely move in the axial direction and be displaced. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the valve seat 7 is formed by integrally connecting an outer ring 7a and an inner ring 7b with a thin film intermediate ring 7c. The temperature control valve 20 is located in the middle of the second rod 12,
Orifice hole 2
One. The valve seat 7 and the temperature control valve 20 are provided on the upstream side of the main valve 5, that is, on the secondary pressure side, and the main valve 5 and the first and second solenoid valves SV1 and SV2 are arranged on a straight line.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】本発明は、上述のように、押ボタンによ
って押動操作されるメイン弁と、ガス開閉用の第1の電
磁弁SV1と温度調整用の第2の電磁弁SV2を有し、
前記メイン弁5と第1・第2の電磁弁SV1・SV2を
直列に配置し、且つ第1・第2の電磁弁をメイン弁5の
上流側に設置して構成されているので、ガス開閉の第1
の電磁弁を通電により作動状態にした状態で、温調用の
第2の電磁弁を通電又は遮断してオン・オフ操作するこ
とでメイン弁の上流側、即ちガスの一次圧側で弁シート
及び温調弁を開閉して温度調節を自由に行うことがで
き、安定した火力で安全性を高め、小型で高性能なガス
自動点火用ガスバルブを簡単安価に提供することが可能
である。As described above, the present invention has a main valve pushed by a push button, a first solenoid valve SV1 for opening and closing gas, and a second solenoid valve SV2 for temperature adjustment. ,
Since the main valve 5 and the first and second solenoid valves SV1 and SV2 are arranged in series, and the first and second solenoid valves are installed on the upstream side of the main valve 5, the gas valve is opened and closed. First
When the second solenoid valve for temperature control is turned on or off by energizing or shutting off the second solenoid valve for temperature control in a state where the solenoid valve is turned on by energization, the valve seat and the temperature on the upstream side of the main valve, that is, on the primary pressure side of the gas. The temperature control can be freely performed by opening and closing the valve control, the safety can be improved by stable thermal power, and a small and high-performance gas valve for automatic gas ignition can be easily and inexpensively provided.
【図1】本発明ガス開閉用ガスバルブの縦断側面図FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional side view of a gas valve for opening and closing a gas according to the present invention.
【図2】第1・第2電磁弁の作動状態(開弁)を示す拡
大した断面図FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view showing operating states (opening) of first and second solenoid valves.
【図3】第1の電磁弁の作動状態(小燃焼時)の断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an operation state of the first solenoid valve (during small combustion).
1 ガス入口 2 ガス出口 3 ケース本体 4 押ボタン 5 メイン弁 7 弁シース 11 第1のロッド 12 第2のロッド 20 温調弁 21 オリフィス孔 SV1 第1の電磁弁 SV2 第2の電磁弁 Reference Signs List 1 gas inlet 2 gas outlet 3 case body 4 push button 5 main valve 7 valve sheath 11 first rod 12 second rod 20 temperature control valve 21 orifice hole SV1 first solenoid valve SV2 second solenoid valve
Claims (3)
本体3に、プッシュプッシュ式にオン・オフ操作される
押ボタン4と、この押ボタン4の押入により押動されて
開弁するメイン弁5及び点火器用のスイッチ6とを備え
た自動点火用ガスバルブであって、ガス開閉用の第1の
電磁弁SV1と温度調整用の第2の電磁弁SV2を有
し、前記メイン弁5と第1・第2の電磁弁SV1・SV
2を直列に配置し、且つ第1・第2の電磁弁をメイン弁
5の上流側に設置してなることを特徴とするガス開閉用
ガスバルブ。1. A push button 4 which is turned on and off in a push-push manner in a case body 3 having a gas inlet 1 and a gas outlet 2, and a main valve which is opened by being pushed by the push button 4 being pushed in. 5 and a switch 6 for an igniter, comprising a first solenoid valve SV1 for opening and closing gas and a second solenoid valve SV2 for adjusting temperature, and the main valve 5 First and second solenoid valves SV1 and SV
2. A gas valve for opening and closing a gas, characterized in that the gas valves 2 are arranged in series and the first and second solenoid valves are installed upstream of the main valve 5.
弁SV1・SV2を同時通電により両電磁弁の総合した
電磁誘引力にて弁シート7の開弁動作を行うようにした
請求項1記載のガス開閉用ガスバルブ。2. When the main valve 5 is opened, the first and second solenoid valves SV1 and SV2 are simultaneously energized to open the valve seat 7 with the combined electromagnetic attraction of the two solenoid valves. The gas valve for opening and closing gas according to claim 1.
第1のロッド11に設けるとともに、この第1のロッド
11に第1・第2の電磁弁SV1・SV2への第2のロ
ッド12を対設し、第1のロッドで第2のロッドを押し
て電磁弁の開弁を補助するよう構成した請求項1又は2
記載のガス開閉用ガスバルブ。3. A main valve (5) is provided on a first rod (11) pushed by a push button (4), and the first rod (11) is connected to a first / second solenoid valve (SV1) / (SV2). The rod (12) is opposed to the first rod, and the second rod is pushed by the first rod to assist in opening the solenoid valve.
A gas valve for opening and closing gas according to the description.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16783391A JP2709660B2 (en) | 1991-06-11 | 1991-06-11 | Gas valve for opening and closing gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16783391A JP2709660B2 (en) | 1991-06-11 | 1991-06-11 | Gas valve for opening and closing gas |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04366311A JPH04366311A (en) | 1992-12-18 |
| JP2709660B2 true JP2709660B2 (en) | 1998-02-04 |
Family
ID=15856935
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16783391A Expired - Fee Related JP2709660B2 (en) | 1991-06-11 | 1991-06-11 | Gas valve for opening and closing gas |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2709660B2 (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-06-11 JP JP16783391A patent/JP2709660B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH04366311A (en) | 1992-12-18 |
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