JP2742864B2 - Natural restoration method of seawall using plant fiber net - Google Patents
Natural restoration method of seawall using plant fiber netInfo
- Publication number
- JP2742864B2 JP2742864B2 JP5203558A JP20355893A JP2742864B2 JP 2742864 B2 JP2742864 B2 JP 2742864B2 JP 5203558 A JP5203558 A JP 5203558A JP 20355893 A JP20355893 A JP 20355893A JP 2742864 B2 JP2742864 B2 JP 2742864B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plant fiber
- fiber net
- scent
- seawall
- restoration method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 22
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、岸の浸食及び崩潰を防
止し、更には緑化植生により美的な護岸に復元すること
ができる、植物繊維製ネットを利用した護岸の自然復元
方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for restoring a revetment using plant fiber nets, which can prevent erosion and collapse of the shore and can restore the aesthetic revetment by greening vegetation. is there.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、陸地と河川・湖沼・海等との境界
の植栽地に、植物を直接植え付けたり、又は植生マット
を敷設した後、該植生マットに植物を植え付けることに
より、岸の浸食及び崩潰を防止すると共に緑化植生を図
る方法が実施されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, plants are directly planted or planted on vegetation mats at plantations at the boundaries between land and rivers, lakes, marshes, seas, and the like. A method of preventing erosion and collapse and promoting greening vegetation has been implemented.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記の従来実施されて
いる方法によれば、植え付けられた植物が雨水や波等に
より流失することが多く、護岸の緑化植生が成功した例
は非常に少ない。本発明は斯かる従来の問題点を解決
し、岸の浸食及び崩潰を防止することは勿論のこと、緑
化植生により護岸の自然復元を確実に為すことのできる
方法を提供しようとするものである。According to the above-mentioned conventional methods, planted plants are often washed away by rainwater, waves, and the like, and there are very few examples of successful revegetation vegetation. The present invention is intended to solve such a conventional problem and to provide a method capable of preventing the erosion and collapse of the shore, as well as reliably restoring the revetment by greening vegetation. .
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するため、任意の向きに粗朶3を挿し通した植物繊維製
ネット2を水4に浸し、粗朶3から生育する根3’が植
物繊維製ネット2に絡み付いた状態となったとき、植物
繊維製ネット2を陸地と河川・湖沼・海等との崩潰し易
い境界に敷き詰めることにより、崩潰を防止すると共に
植生の復元を計ったことを特徴とするものである。According to the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, a plant fiber net 2 having a scent 3 inserted in an arbitrary direction is immersed in water 4, and a root 3 'growing from the scent 3 is a plant. When entangled with the fiber net 2, the plant fiber net 2 was spread over the easily collapsible boundary between land and rivers, lakes, seas, etc. to prevent collapse and to restore vegetation. It is characterized by the following.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】陸地と河川・湖沼・海等との崩潰し易い境界の
植栽地5に運搬され安定した状態に敷き詰められた植物
繊維製ネット2には、既に粗朶3が挿し通され且つ該粗
朶3から生育した根3’がネット2に絡み付いた状態と
なっているので、植物繊維製ネット2を敷設した直後よ
り土壌6中に根3’が進入して行き、これにより土壌6
が安定し、これと並行して粗朶3から出た芽は樹木9に
生長し、やがてはその土地の環境に即した植生が復元す
ることにより、自然景観が復元し、小動物の棲息地・魚
類等の産卵場所ともなり得る自然環境が実現される。
尚、ネット2は植物繊維で構成されているので、時間の
経過に伴い次第に有機物として土壌に還元されて行く
が、これと同時に植物が十分に根を張るため、生態的な
植生護岸として恒久的に機能する。[Function] A scent 3 has already been inserted and passed through a plant fiber net 2 which has been transported to a planting area 5 at the easily collapsible boundary between land and rivers, lakes, marshes, the sea, etc. and spread in a stable state. Since the roots 3 ′ grown from 3 are entangled with the net 2, the roots 3 ′ enter the soil 6 immediately after the plant fiber net 2 is laid, and thereby the soil 6
At the same time, the buds emerging from the aroma 3 grow into the trees 9 and the vegetation adapted to the local environment is restored, and the natural landscape is restored, and the habitats and fish of small animals Thus, a natural environment that can be a spawning place can be realized.
Since the net 2 is composed of plant fiber, it is gradually reduced as organic matter to the soil with the passage of time. At the same time, however, the plant is sufficiently rooted, so that it is permanently used as an ecological vegetation seawall. To work.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】本発明の実施例を図面に従って説明すれば下
記の通りである。先ず、ヤシの実の皮から得られる植物
繊維をよりあわせた縄1を編み組んで製造した一定の大
きさの植物繊維製ネット2に、複数のヤナギの粗朶3を
任意の向きに且つ互いに適宜な間隔を隔てて挿し通し、
これを図1に示すように任意手段により蓄留した水4に
浸しておく。やがて上記粗朶3から生育する根3’が図
2bに示すように植物繊維製ネット2に絡み付いた状態
となったとき、該植物繊維製ネット2を陸地と河川・湖
沼・海等との崩潰し易い境界の植栽地5に運搬する。そ
して、当該植栽地5の土壌6を均し、更に必要に応じて
客土を投入し、その上に上記植物繊維製ネット2を敷き
詰めた後、該ネット2が容易に移動しないように複数の
杭7を互いに適宜な間隔を隔てて打込み安定させる。
尚、特に条件の厳しい植栽地に於ては植物繊維製ネット
2上に石等を載せて安定させる。尚、図3に示す8は粗
朶3から出た芽が生長した樹木である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. First, a plurality of willow scents 3 are appropriately placed in an arbitrary direction and on a vegetable fiber net 2 of a certain size, which is manufactured by braiding a rope 1 in which plant fibers obtained from coconut peel are braided. Through at great intervals,
This is immersed in water 4 stored by any means as shown in FIG. When the root 3 ′ growing from the scent 3 is entangled with the vegetable fiber net 2 as shown in FIG. 2 b, the vegetable fiber net 2 is collapsed between the land and the river, lake, marsh, sea, etc. It is transported to the planting area 5 at the easy boundary. Then, the soil 6 of the planting ground 5 is leveled, and if necessary, the soil is put in, and the plant fiber net 2 is spread thereon. The piles 7 are stably driven at an appropriate interval from each other.
In a planting place where conditions are particularly severe, a stone or the like is placed on the plant fiber net 2 for stabilization. In addition, 8 shown in FIG. 3 is a tree in which buds emerging from the scent 3 grow.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の効果】本発明は上記のように、任意の向きに粗
朶を挿し通した植物繊維製ネットを水に浸し、粗朶から
生育する根を植物繊維製ネットに絡み付かせるものであ
るから、該植物繊維製ネットを圃場から植栽地に運搬す
る場合に、植物(粗朶)と共に例えばロール状に巻いた
状態で運搬できるから、取扱いが容易で運搬コストや施
工コストの低減が図られるものである。As described above, the present invention is to dip the plant fiber net into which the scent is inserted in any direction and soak the roots growing from the scent into the plant fiber net. When the plant fiber net is transported from a field to a planting site, the plant fiber net can be transported in a state of being rolled together with a plant (slave), so that the handling is easy and the transport cost and the construction cost are reduced. is there.
【0008】また、植栽地に運搬され安定した状態に敷
き詰められた植物繊維製ネットには、既に粗朶が挿し通
され且つ該粗朶から生育する根がネットに絡み付いた状
態に十分生長しているので、ネットを敷設した直後より
土中に根が進入して行き、これにより土壌が確実に安定
するから、岸の浸食及び崩潰が確実に防止されることは
勿論の事、更にはその土地の環境に即した植生が復元す
ることにより、自然景観が復元し小動物の棲息地・魚類
等の産卵場所にもなり得ると共に、生育する植物により
水質の浄化も行われるから、川岸、湖岸及び海岸等の自
然環境を改善し得る大きな効果を発揮するものである。In addition, the scent is already inserted into the plant fiber net which is transported to the planting ground and spread in a stable state, and the roots growing from the scent are sufficiently grown to be entangled with the net. Therefore, immediately after the net is laid, the roots penetrate into the soil and the soil is reliably stabilized, so that erosion and collapse of the shore can be surely prevented, and furthermore, By restoring the vegetation in line with the environment, the natural landscape can be restored and it can be a habitat for small animals and a spawning site for fish, etc., and the water quality is also purified by the growing plants. It has a great effect of improving the natural environment of the country.
【図1】粗朶を挿し通した植物繊維製ネットを水に浸し
た状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a plant fiber net into which a scent is inserted is immersed in water.
【図2】同上の要部の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part of the above.
【図3】本発明の実施状態の一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention.
2 植物繊維製ネット 3 粗朶 3’ 根 4 水 5 植栽地 2 Plant fiber net 3 Sage 3 'Root 4 Water 5 Planting area
フロントページの続き 審査官 小野 忠悦 (56)参考文献 特開 平5−140919(JP,A) 実開 昭58−153246(JP,U)Continuation of the front page Examiner Tadayoshi Ono (56) References JP-A-5-140919 (JP, A)
Claims (1)
製ネットを水に浸し、粗朶から生育する根が植物繊維製
ネットに絡み付いた状態となったとき、植物繊維製ネッ
トを陸地と河川・湖沼・海等との崩潰し易い境界に敷き
詰めることにより、崩潰を防止すると共に植生の復元を
計ったことを特徴とする、植物繊維製ネットを利用した
護岸の自然復元方法。1. A plant fiber net in which a scent is inserted in an arbitrary direction is immersed in water, and when roots growing from the scent are entangled with the plant fiber net, the plant fiber net is transferred to land and river. -A natural restoration method for seawalls using plant fiber nets, characterized by preventing collapse and vegetation restoration by laying on the easily collapsed boundary with lakes, marshes and the sea.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5203558A JP2742864B2 (en) | 1993-06-25 | 1993-06-25 | Natural restoration method of seawall using plant fiber net |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5203558A JP2742864B2 (en) | 1993-06-25 | 1993-06-25 | Natural restoration method of seawall using plant fiber net |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0711615A JPH0711615A (en) | 1995-01-13 |
| JP2742864B2 true JP2742864B2 (en) | 1998-04-22 |
Family
ID=16476132
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5203558A Expired - Lifetime JP2742864B2 (en) | 1993-06-25 | 1993-06-25 | Natural restoration method of seawall using plant fiber net |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2742864B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110976508A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-10 | 李永成 | Method for preparing and treating soil remediation chemical reagent liquid |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4840971B2 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2011-12-21 | 株式会社フジタ | Greening tube |
| CN111608189A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-01 | 重庆大学 | A new type of multi-layered plant landscape structure on sloping land |
-
1993
- 1993-06-25 JP JP5203558A patent/JP2742864B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110976508A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-10 | 李永成 | Method for preparing and treating soil remediation chemical reagent liquid |
| CN110976508B (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-05-07 | 江苏暨之阳环保科技有限公司 | A method for soil remediation using chemical reagent liquid |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0711615A (en) | 1995-01-13 |
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