JP2776586B2 - Cleaning equipment for brewing machines with rotating discs - Google Patents
Cleaning equipment for brewing machines with rotating discsInfo
- Publication number
- JP2776586B2 JP2776586B2 JP1274049A JP27404989A JP2776586B2 JP 2776586 B2 JP2776586 B2 JP 2776586B2 JP 1274049 A JP1274049 A JP 1274049A JP 27404989 A JP27404989 A JP 27404989A JP 2776586 B2 JP2776586 B2 JP 2776586B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- disk
- nozzles
- nozzle
- pressurized air
- injection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Description
本発明は回転円盤製麹装置，回転式麹ストッカ等、回
転円板を有する醸造機械の洗浄装置に関するものであ
る。The present invention relates to a washing apparatus for a brewing machine having a rotating disk, such as a rotating disk koji making apparatus and a rotary koji stocker.
回転円盤製麹装置の洗浄装置については、種々の構造
が提案され実施されている。例えば、加圧エアー又は高
圧洗浄水の噴射によって残留麹を除去するタイプとし
て、円板（培養床）の上下に多数のノズルが設けられ
たもの（実公昭53−40560号）とか、円板の半径方向
に移動するノズルを取付けた例（実公昭60−21999号）
がある。また、円板の残留物を吸引除去するタイプとし
て、吸引ポートを設けた例（特開平１−191677号、同
１−196288号）などを挙げることができる。Various structures have been proposed and implemented for the washing device of the koji rotating machine. For example, as a type for removing residual koji by injection of pressurized air or high-pressure washing water, a disk (cultivation bed) provided with a number of nozzles above and below (cultivation bed No. 53-40560) or a disk Example of mounting a nozzle that moves in the radial direction (Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-21999)
There is. Examples of a type in which the residue of the disc is removed by suction include an example in which a suction port is provided (JP-A-1-191677 and JP-A-196288).
しかしながら、のような構造であると、円板上下の
ノズルが多数であるため高圧を維持するために設備費が
かかる。また、のような構造にすると、半径方向に移
動する装置が必要で、内周側と外周側の円板の単位面積
当りのエアー量を均一にするには外周側より内周側の速
度を速くするなど移動速度の変更が必要である。さら
に、のような吸引するタイプの場合は風量が多く必要
なため設備費がかかり、吸引ポート及び配管内を洗浄す
る必要もあるなどの難点をそれぞれが有していた。 そこで、本発明では装置が複雑でなく、安価で、維持
費も安く、しかも洗浄機能に優れた装置の提供を目的と
したのである。However, in such a structure, since there are many nozzles above and below the disk, equipment cost is required to maintain high pressure. In addition, in the case of such a structure, a device that moves in the radial direction is necessary, and in order to make the air amount per unit area of the inner and outer circumferential disks uniform, the speed on the inner circumferential side from the outer circumferential side is required. It is necessary to change the moving speed, such as making it faster. Further, in the case of the suction type as described above, a large amount of air is required, so that equipment cost is required, and each of them has a drawback that it is necessary to clean the inside of the suction port and the piping. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus which is not complicated, is inexpensive, has a low maintenance cost, and has an excellent cleaning function.
上記の課題を検討した結果、先ず円板を加圧エアー又
は高圧洗浄水によって洗浄する装置において、円板の上
方に複数個のノズルを設け、該ノズルから噴射される加
圧エアー又は高圧洗浄水の噴射方向を円板の略半径方向
で、噴射方向を円板の内側又は外側にある麹の排出口側
に向けて統一して配置し、該多数個のノズルは円板面に
対して接近、離反可能に設けたことを特徴とする回転円
板を有する醸造機械の洗浄装置とした。 ここにいう円周方向より内側又は外側に統一とは、複
数個のノズルが円板の回転に伴って残留麹を排出口側へ
導く方角へ向いていることをいう。 次いで、多数個のノズルは、１又は複数個のノズルか
らなる複数のユニットに分割し、各ユニットの噴射を電
磁弁等の開閉により制御し、ユニット毎の運転、間欠運
転、エアーと水との切換え等を行なうことを特徴とする
回転円板を有する醸造機械の洗浄装置として上記課題を
解決したのである。As a result of examining the above problems, first, in an apparatus for cleaning a disk with pressurized air or high-pressure cleaning water, a plurality of nozzles are provided above the disk, and pressurized air or high-pressure cleaning water injected from the nozzles is provided. The injection direction is substantially the radial direction of the disk, and the injection direction is uniformly arranged toward the outlet of the koji on the inside or outside of the disk, and the multiple nozzles approach the disk surface. And a cleaning device for a brewing machine having a rotating disk, which is provided so as to be detachable. The term "unified to the inside or outside from the circumferential direction" as used herein means that a plurality of nozzles are directed in a direction to guide the residual koji to the discharge port side as the disk rotates. Next, the large number of nozzles are divided into a plurality of units each composed of one or a plurality of nozzles, and the injection of each unit is controlled by opening and closing a solenoid valve or the like, and the operation of each unit, the intermittent operation, the air and water This problem has been solved as a cleaning device for a brewing machine having a rotating disk characterized by performing switching or the like.
先ず、ノズルから噴射される加圧エアー又は高圧洗浄
水の噴射方向を統一したことにより、円板の回転に伴っ
て、排出口から遠いノズルから順に残留麹を排出口側へ
と移動させて排出する。かつ、ノズルが円板面から接
近、離反可能にしたために、麹の盛込み手入れ及び排出
などの際には離反した状態とすることにより麹の回転に
じゃまにならず、また、円板を洗浄する際は接近した状
態とすることにより噴射強度を高めることができる。 次いで、円板は回転することで内筒側と側壁側で周速
が異なるが、複数のノズルをユニットに分割し各ユニッ
トの噴射時間を変化させることにより、円板の単位面積
当りのエアー量又は洗浄水量がほぼ同等となり、均一な
洗浄が可能である。また、ノズルの加圧系統を複数に分
割したために各ユニト毎の噴射が可能となり、洗浄圧力
を高めることができる。これらにより、洗浄効果が高め
られる。First, by unifying the injection direction of the pressurized air or high-pressure washing water injected from the nozzle, the residual koji is moved to the discharge port side in order from the nozzle far from the discharge port with the rotation of the disk and discharged. I do. In addition, since the nozzle is made to be able to approach and separate from the disk surface, the koji is not disturbed by the rotation of the koji, and the disk is washed by keeping the nozzle in a detached state at the time of filling and care and discharge of the koji. In this case, it is possible to increase the injection strength by bringing the nozzles close to each other. Next, the peripheral speed of the inner cylinder side and the side wall side differ due to the rotation of the disk, but by dividing a plurality of nozzles into units and changing the injection time of each unit, the air amount per unit area of the disk Alternatively, the amount of washing water is substantially equal, and uniform washing can be performed. Further, since the pressurizing system of the nozzle is divided into a plurality of units, it is possible to perform injection for each unit, and it is possible to increase the cleaning pressure. These enhance the cleaning effect.
以下図面によって本発明の実施例を詳細に説明する。 第１図（ａ）（ｂ）は本発明実施例のノズル配置の様
子を示す要部平面図であり、排出口（11）が、第１図
（ａ）は側壁（９）側にある場合、第１図（ｂ）は内筒
（８）側にある場合を示している。 第１図（ａ）の場合、内筒（８）側のノズル（1a）は
側壁（９）にある排出口（11）に対してほぼ直角方向を
向いて取付けられており、ノズルが次の（1b）から（1
e）へといくに従って噴射角を変えて、最も中心から離
れた位置にあるノズル（1e）の場合では排出口（11）方
向へ噴射するように設けられている。 なお、内筒（８）側のノズル（1a）は第２図（ａ）に
示したように、内筒（８）内に固定されたノズルであっ
て、加圧エアー又は高圧洗浄水の噴射の際には、ノズル
前面の内筒に設けられたシャッター（15）がシリンダ
（16）によって開く構造としている。また、その他のノ
ズル（1b〜1e）は第２図（ｂ）にみられるように、不使
用時には２点鎖線で示したように水平方向に維持し、加
圧エアー又は高圧洗浄水の噴射の際には実線のようにノ
ズルを下げる回動可能な構造で円板（７）面に対して接
近、離反可能としている。 第１図（ｂ）のように内筒（８）側に排出口（11）が
ある場合も、加圧エアー又は高圧洗浄水のノズル（１）
が取付け角を変化させながら、すなわち、外周側壁
（９）側のもの（1a）は排出口（11）よりも離れた方
向、ほぼヘッダー（２）と同一方向かつヘッダー（２）
に最も近く取付けられており、ノズルが次の（1b）から
（1e）へといくに従って噴射角を鋭角になりながら、最
も内筒（８）寄りのノズル（1e）の場合では排出口（1
1）方向へ噴射するように設けられている。 以上のように噴射される加圧エアー又は高圧洗浄水の
噴射方向を統一すると、円板（７）の回転に伴って、排
出口（11）より遠いノズルから順に残留麹を排出口（1
1）側へと移動させて排出させることができる。 第３図は本発明の洗浄装置においてノズルが等間隔で
４本宛ユニット化された例の平面図であり、第４図は同
側面図である。 円板（７）の上部で円板の半径方向に設けられている
昇降可能なスクリュー（６）にはそれと平行にスクレー
パ（12）が設けられ、その近傍で円板（７）のほぼ半径
方向に多数本のノズル（１）を設けている。このノズル
（１）はノズル取付ヘッダー（２）が軸受（５）で軸支
されているため、不使用時には回動させて第４図中２点
鎖線のように後退させることができる。そのためにシリ
ンダ（４）がスクレーパ保持フレーム（10）上に設けら
れており、シリンダ（４）のロッド先端のノズル取付ヘ
ッダー（２）から突出した連結アーム（14）とを連結し
ている。この回動とスクリュー（６）の昇降によりノズ
ル（１）は円板（７）面に対して接近、離反可能とな
る。ノズル取付ヘッダー（２）にはノズル（１）が等間
隔で４本宛ユニット（13）となって取付けられており、
各ユニット（13）にはホース（３）から加圧エアー又は
高圧洗浄水が供給可能となっている。この例ではノズル
（１）が等間隔で設けられているため、各ユニット（13
a〜13e）の噴射時間を変化させて、例えば、内筒（８）
側のユニット（13a）から順次側壁（９）側のユニット
（13e）へいくに従って噴射時間を長くすることによ
り、円板（７）が外周にいくほど周速度が大なことに対
応して、円板（７）に同等の噴射作用を及ぼすことがで
きる。ユニット毎の噴射を間欠的にすると、全体の同時
噴射より噴射圧力を高めることができる。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are plan views of a main portion showing a nozzle arrangement according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 (a) shows a case where a discharge port (11) is on a side wall (9) side. FIG. 1 (b) shows a case in which it is on the inner cylinder (8) side. In the case of FIG. 1 (a), the nozzle (1a) on the side of the inner cylinder (8) is attached to the discharge port (11) on the side wall (9) so as to be substantially perpendicular to the discharge port (11). (1b) to (1
The injection angle is changed as going to e), and in the case of the nozzle (1e) located farthest from the center, the nozzle is jetted toward the discharge port (11). The nozzle (1a) on the side of the inner cylinder (8) is a nozzle fixed in the inner cylinder (8) as shown in FIG. In this case, the shutter (15) provided in the inner cylinder on the front surface of the nozzle is configured to be opened by the cylinder (16). In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the other nozzles (1b to 1e) are maintained in a horizontal direction as shown by a two-dot chain line when not in use, and pressurized air or high pressure washing water is injected. In this case, the nozzle can be moved closer to and away from the surface of the disk (7) by a rotatable structure that lowers the nozzle as shown by the solid line. When there is a discharge port (11) on the inner cylinder (8) side as shown in FIG.
Changes the mounting angle, that is, the outer side wall (9) side (1a) is in a direction away from the discharge port (11), almost the same direction as the header (2) and the header (2).
The nozzle (1e) closest to the inner cylinder (8) has a sharper injection angle as the nozzle goes from (1b) to (1e).
1) It is provided to inject in the direction. If the jetting direction of the pressurized air or high-pressure washing water jetted as described above is unified, the residual koji is discharged from the nozzle (1) in order from the nozzle farthest from the discharge port (11) with the rotation of the disk (7).
1) It can be moved to the side and discharged. FIG. 3 is a plan view of an example in which four nozzles are unitized at equal intervals in the cleaning apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a side view of the same. A vertically movable screw (6) provided in the upper part of the disk (7) in the radial direction of the disk is provided with a scraper (12) in parallel with the screw, and in the vicinity of the scraper (12), a substantially radial direction of the disk (7) is provided. Are provided with a large number of nozzles (1). Since the nozzle (1) has the nozzle mounting header (2) pivotally supported by the bearing (5), it can be rotated and retracted as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 4 when not in use. For this purpose, a cylinder (4) is provided on the scraper holding frame (10), and connects the connecting arm (14) projecting from the nozzle mounting header (2) at the rod end of the cylinder (4). By this rotation and the elevation of the screw (6), the nozzle (1) can approach and separate from the disk (7) surface. Nozzles (1) are mounted on the nozzle mounting header (2) at regular intervals as a unit for four nozzles (13).
Pressurized air or high-pressure washing water can be supplied to each unit (13) from a hose (3). In this example, since the nozzles (1) are provided at equal intervals, each unit (13
By changing the injection time of a to 13e), for example, the inner cylinder (8)
By increasing the injection time in order from the unit (13a) on the side to the unit (13e) on the side wall (9) side, the peripheral speed increases as the disk (7) moves toward the outer periphery. An equivalent spraying action can be exerted on the disc (7). If the injection for each unit is intermittent, the injection pressure can be higher than for the entire simultaneous injection.
本発明の回転円板を有する醸造機械の洗浄装置は以上
のような構造及び作用であるから、排出口から残留物を
完全に排出することが可能である。加圧エアー設備（コ
ンプレッサー等）又は高圧洗浄水のポンプが小規模で洗
浄可能であり、装置が複雑でなく、安価で、維持費も安
く、しかも洗浄機能に優れた装置の提供を可能とした。The cleaning apparatus for a brewing machine having a rotating disk according to the present invention has the above-described structure and operation, so that the residue can be completely discharged from the discharge port. Pressurized air equipment (compressor, etc.) or high-pressure washing water pump can be washed on a small scale, making it possible to provide equipment that is not complicated, inexpensive, has low maintenance costs, and has excellent washing functions. .
第１図（ａ）（ｂ）は本発明実施例のノズル配置の様子
を示す要部平面図である。第２図（ａ）（ｂ）はノズル
設置の様子を示す側面図である。第３図は本発明の洗浄
装置におけるノズルが等間隔でユニット化された例の平
面図であり、第４図は同側面図である。 （１）……ノズル、（２）……ヘッダー （３）……ホース、（４）……シリンダ （５）……軸受、（６）……スクリュー （７）……円板、（８）……内筒 （９）……側壁、（11）……排出口 （12）……スクレーパ、（13）……ユニットFIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are plan views of a main portion showing a state of nozzle arrangement according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 (a) and 2 (b) are side views showing the state of nozzle installation. FIG. 3 is a plan view of an example in which nozzles in the cleaning device of the present invention are unitized at equal intervals, and FIG. 4 is a side view of the same. (1) Nozzle (2) Header (3) Hose (4) Cylinder (5) Bearing (6) Screw (7) Disk (8) ... Inner cylinder (9) ... Side wall, (11) ... Discharge port (12) ... Scraper, (13) ... Unit
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平２−215377（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平１−191677（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平１−196288（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特公 昭46−29793（ＪＰ，Ｂ１) 特公 昭46−21795（ＪＰ，Ｂ１) 実公 昭53−40560（ＪＰ，Ｙ２) 実公 昭60−21999（ＪＰ，Ｙ２) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6，ＤＢ名) C12M 1/16──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-2-215377 (JP, A) JP-A-1-191677 (JP, A) JP-A-1-196288 (JP, A) 29793 (JP, B1) Japanese Patent Publication No. 46-2195 (JP, B1) Japanese Utility Model No. 53-40560 (JP, Y2) Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-21999 (JP, Y2) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) C12M 1/16
Claims (2)
洗浄する装置において、円板の上方に複数個のノズルを
設け、該ノズルから噴射される加圧エアー又は高圧洗浄
水の噴射方向を円板の略半径方向で、噴射方向を円板の
内側又は外側にある麹の排出口側に向けて統一して配置
し、該多数個のノズルは円板面に対して接近、離反可能
に設けたことを特徴とする回転円板を有する醸造機械の
洗浄装置。1. An apparatus for cleaning a disk with pressurized air or high-pressure cleaning water, wherein a plurality of nozzles are provided above the disk, and the jet direction of the pressurized air or high-pressure cleaning water jetted from the nozzles is adjusted. In the substantially radial direction of the disk, the injection direction is unified and arranged toward the koji discharge port side inside or outside the disk, and the multiple nozzles can approach and separate from the disk surface A cleaning device for a brewing machine having a rotating disk, wherein the cleaning device is provided.
洗浄する装置において、円板の上方に複数個のノズルを
設け、該ノズルから噴射される加圧エアー又は高圧洗浄
水の噴射方向を円板の略半径方向で、噴射方向を円板の
内側又は外側にある麹の排出口側に向けて統一して配置
し、該多数個のノズルは、１又は複数個のノズルからな
る複数のユニットに分割し、各ユニットの噴射を電磁弁
等の開閉により制御し、ユニット毎の運転、間欠運転、
エアーと水との切換え等を行なうことを特徴とする回転
円板を有する醸造機械の洗浄装置。2. An apparatus for cleaning a disk with pressurized air or high-pressure cleaning water, wherein a plurality of nozzles are provided above the disk, and the jet direction of the pressurized air or high-pressure cleaning water jetted from the nozzles is adjusted. In the substantially radial direction of the disk, the spray direction is unified and arranged toward the outlet of the koji on the inside or outside of the disk, and the multiple nozzles include a plurality of one or more nozzles. Divided into units, the injection of each unit is controlled by opening and closing a solenoid valve, etc., and operation for each unit, intermittent operation,
A cleaning device for a brewing machine having a rotating disk, which switches between air and water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1274049A JP2776586B2 (en) | 1989-10-20 | 1989-10-20 | Cleaning equipment for brewing machines with rotating discs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1274049A JP2776586B2 (en) | 1989-10-20 | 1989-10-20 | Cleaning equipment for brewing machines with rotating discs |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1551698A Division JP2963076B2 (en) | 1998-01-28 | 1998-01-28 | Cleaning equipment for brewing machines with rotating discs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03133374A JPH03133374A (en) | 1991-06-06 |
| JP2776586B2 true JP2776586B2 (en) | 1998-07-16 |
Family
ID=17536257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1274049A Expired - Fee Related JP2776586B2 (en) | 1989-10-20 | 1989-10-20 | Cleaning equipment for brewing machines with rotating discs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2776586B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6323906B2 (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2018-05-16 | アマノ株式会社 | Oil mist removal device |
| JP6514802B2 (en) * | 2018-04-05 | 2019-05-15 | アマノ株式会社 | Oil mist removal device |
| JP2023146144A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2023-10-12 | 株式会社フジワラテクノアート | Residue removal cleaning mechanism and residue removal cleaning method |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2819300B2 (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1998-10-30 | 株式会社弥生エンヂニアリング | How to remove residual materials on a rotating culture bed |
-
1989
- 1989-10-20 JP JP1274049A patent/JP2776586B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03133374A (en) | 1991-06-06 |
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