JP2780033B2 - Hanging equipment in theaters, etc. - Google Patents
Hanging equipment in theaters, etc.Info
- Publication number
- JP2780033B2 JP2780033B2 JP1019463A JP1946389A JP2780033B2 JP 2780033 B2 JP2780033 B2 JP 2780033B2 JP 1019463 A JP1019463 A JP 1019463A JP 1946389 A JP1946389 A JP 1946389A JP 2780033 B2 JP2780033 B2 JP 2780033B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bridge
- self
- frame
- suspended
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、劇場等において、舞台の上方に照明用器
具、音響用器具を昇降及び移動自在に配設するのに適す
る劇場等における吊物装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a hanging object in a theater or the like suitable for arranging lighting equipment and sound equipment above and below a stage so as to be able to move up and down and move freely. Related to the device.
この種の劇場等における吊物装置として、例えば、第
6図、第7図に示すものが開発されている。FIGS. 6 and 7 show an example of a hanging apparatus used in a theater or the like of this type.
これはドーム型建物1内の中央に舞台2が上下移動自
在に配置され、この舞台2の周囲に多段の、例えば一階
の客席3と二階の客席4が配置され、更に舞台2の上方
には昇降ブリツジ5が上下移動自在に吊り下げられ、更
に天井側滑車用のすのこ状枠体6に対して吊り物8が上
下移動自在に多数吊り下げられているものである。The stage 2 is arranged in the center of the dome-shaped building 1 so as to be movable up and down. Around this stage 2, a multi-stage audience seat 3 and a second-floor audience seat 4 are arranged. In FIG. 1, a lifting bridge 5 is suspended so as to be vertically movable, and a large number of suspended objects 8 are suspended from a ceiling-shaped pulley-shaped frame 6 for vertical movement.
昇降ブリツジ5と吊り物8には照明用器具、音響用器
具等が取り付けられており、これらを選択的に昇降させ
ることにより舞台2上の照明を調節したり、音響効果の
調節を行なうものである。Lighting equipment, sound equipment, and the like are attached to the lifting bridge 5 and the suspended object 8, and the lighting on the stage 2 is adjusted by selectively lifting and lowering them, and the sound effect is adjusted. is there.
昇降ブリツジ5は第7図に示すように、環状の外側枠
対a,b,c,dと内側の環状枠対eと各内外枠体間に配設さ
れた水平枠体f,g,h,iとで構成され、各枠体a,b……iは
上下方向に移動可能であり、任意の位置に照明用器具等
が取り付けられている。As shown in FIG. 7, the lifting bridge 5 includes a pair of annular outer frames a, b, c, d, an inner pair of annular frames e, and horizontal frames f, g, h disposed between the inner and outer frames. , i, each of the frames a, b... i is movable in the vertical direction, and a lighting fixture or the like is mounted at an arbitrary position.
すのこ状の枠体6にワイヤ7を介して照明用器具等の
吊り物8が吊り下げられ、しかもこれらの吊り物8は昇
降ブリツジ5の各枠体間の空間を介して吊り下げられ、
任意の吊り物8が選択的に上下動するものである。Suspended objects 8 such as lighting fixtures are suspended via a wire 7 on a scalloped frame 6, and these suspended objects 8 are suspended via spaces between the respective frames of the lifting bridge 5.
An arbitrary suspended object 8 selectively moves up and down.
上記の目的を達成するため、本発明の手段は、舞台に
対向する上方に上下昇降自在に吊り下げられたブリッジ
と、ブリッジに設けたレールと、レールに沿って走行自
在に配置された自走ホイストとからなり、自走ホイスト
は枠体と、枠体にそれぞれ取り付けたモータ及びウイン
チと、枠体に設けられると共に上記モータで回転駆動さ
れながら上記レールに回転自在に支持されたローラと、
上記ウインチにワイヤを介して昇降自在に取り付けたフ
ックとからなり、上記ブリッジとフックとにそれぞれ照
明用器具、音響用器具等を取り付けたことを特徴とする
ものである。In order to achieve the above object, a means of the present invention comprises a bridge suspended vertically upward and downward facing a stage, a rail provided on the bridge, and a self-propelled vehicle arranged to run along the rail. A hoist, the self-propelled hoist is a frame, a motor and a winch respectively attached to the frame, and a roller provided on the frame and rotatably supported by the rail while being rotationally driven by the motor,
A hook is attached to the winch via a wire so as to be able to move up and down, and a lighting device, a sound device, and the like are mounted on the bridge and the hook, respectively.
ブリツジを上下動すればその動きに連動してこれに取
り付けた照明用器具等が上下動し、ブリツジに設けたレ
ール上に沿つてホイストを自走させれば、このホイスト
に吊持された照明用、音響用等の器具も移動し、任意の
位置に移送できる。If you move the bridge up and down, the lighting fixtures attached to it move up and down in conjunction with the movement, and if you move the hoist by itself along the rails provided on the bridge, the lighting suspended by this hoist Equipment for sound, sound, etc. also moves and can be transferred to any position.
以下本発明の実施例を第1図〜第5図にもとづいて説
明する。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
ドーム状の建物1の内部下方中央に舞台2が上下移動
自在に配置され、この舞台2の周囲に客席3,4が設置さ
れている点は前記従来技術と同じである。A stage 2 is vertically movably arranged in the lower center of the inside of a dome-shaped building 1, and the seats 3 and 4 are installed around the stage 2, which is the same as the prior art.
建物1の天井にはグリツド吊り点9を介して吊り枠10
が吊り下げられこの吊り枠10にはウインチ11等の昇降機
構を介して昇降用ブリツジ12が上下移動自在に吊り下げ
られ、このブリツジ12を構成するフレーム13,13にはそ
れぞれ照明器具14,15が角度調整自在に取り付けられ、
ブリツジ12の昇降位置と照明器14,15の角度に応じて舞
台2及びその近辺の照明効果を調整するようになつてい
る。照明器具14,15に代えて音響用器具その他の吊り物
を取り付けてもよいことはいうまでもない。On the ceiling of the building 1 there is a suspension frame 10 via a grid suspension point 9
An elevating bridge 12 is suspended from the suspending frame 10 via an elevating mechanism such as a winch 11 so as to be movable up and down, and frames 13 and 13 constituting the bridge 12 are respectively illuminated with lighting fixtures 14 and 15. Is attached to adjust the angle freely,
The lighting effects of the stage 2 and its vicinity are adjusted in accordance with the elevation position of the bridge 12 and the angles of the illuminators 14 and 15. It goes without saying that sounding equipment and other suspended objects may be attached in place of the lighting equipment 14 and 15.
ブリツジ12は外側の環状ブリツジ16と内側の環状ブリ
ツジ17と内外ブリツジ16,17間に設けた四つの水平ブリ
ツジ18とからなり、各環状ブリツジ16,17と水平ブリツ
ジ18は支柱で組立てられている。The bridge 12 is composed of an outer annular bridge 16, an inner annular bridge 17, and four horizontal bridges 18 provided between the inner and outer bridges 16, 17, and each of the annular bridges 16, 17 and the horizontal bridge 18 are assembled by columns. .
外側と内側の環状ブリツジ16,17は第3図、第4図に
示すように、左右一対の多数の縦方向メイン支柱19,20
と、メイン支柱19,20に架設した上下の環状フレーム22,
23と、同じくメイン支柱19,20の内周側に固定した左右
一対の環状レールと、上下の環状フレーム22,23に接続
して上下方向にそれぞれ張出した吊物用フレーム24,25
とから構成されている。The outer and inner annular bridges 16 and 17 are, as shown in FIGS.
And the upper and lower annular frames 22, erected on the main posts 19, 20
23, a pair of left and right annular rails similarly fixed to the inner peripheral side of the main columns 19 and 20, and hanging frames 24 and 25 connected to the upper and lower annular frames 22 and 23 and extending in the vertical direction, respectively
It is composed of
各環状ブリツジ16,17内には各環状ブリツジ16,17に沿
つて自走する自走ホイスト26が走行自在に配置されてい
る。In each of the annular bridges 16 and 17, a self-propelled hoist 26 which is self-propelled along each of the annular bridges 16 and 17 is arranged so as to be able to travel.
自走ホイスト26は枠体27と枠体27に取り付けたモータ
28とウインチ29と、同じく枠体27に設けたローラ30と、
ウインチ29にワイヤ31を介して取り付けられた昇降自在
なフツク32とからなり、ローラ30は左右一対のレール21
に回転自在に支持され、モータ28を介してローラ30を駆
動すると自走ホイスト26がブリツジ16,17内を自在に走
行する。The self-propelled hoist 26 is a frame 27 and a motor attached to the frame 27.
28 and winch 29, roller 30 also provided on frame 27,
A roller 32 is attached to a winch 29 via a wire 31 and can move up and down.
When the roller 30 is driven via the motor 28, the self-propelled hoist 26 runs freely in the bridges 16 and 17.
この為フツク32に引掛けられた音響用器具等の吊物も
自走ホイスト26と共に自由に位置を移動できる。Therefore, a suspended object such as an acoustic instrument hooked on the hook 32 can freely move together with the self-propelled hoist 26.
水平ブリツジ18に実質的に同じ構造となつており、こ
の水平ブリツジ18にもレール21′,21′が設けられ、環
状ブリツジ16,17のレール21と水平ブリツジ18のレール2
1′との接続部にはリング状方向変更部材33が回転自在
に設けられており、環状ブリツジ16,17から水平ブリツ
ジ18に自走ホイスト26が移動する時にはこの方向変更部
材33を介して時計方向又は反時計方向に向きを変換でき
るようになつている。The horizontal bridge 18 has substantially the same structure, and the horizontal bridge 18 is also provided with rails 21 'and 21', and the rails 21 of the annular bridges 16 and 17 and the rail 2 of the horizontal bridge 18 are provided.
A ring-shaped direction changing member 33 is rotatably provided at the connection portion with 1 ', and when the self-propelled hoist 26 moves from the annular bridges 16 and 17 to the horizontal bridge 18, a clock is provided via the direction changing member 33. The direction can be changed in the direction or the counterclockwise direction.
内外の環状ブリツジ16,17に設けた自走ホイスト26の
両方のワイヤ31,31の途中、下部等には第2図に示すよ
うに取付バトン、反射板34を取り付けることもできる。As shown in FIG. 2, a mounting baton and a reflecting plate 34 can be mounted on the middle and lower portions of both wires 31, 31 of the self-propelled hoist 26 provided on the inner and outer annular bridges 16, 17, respectively.
本発明によれば、次の効果がある。 According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
舞台の上方に昇降用ブリツジが昇降自在に設けられて
いるから、このブリツジに設けた照明用器具、音響用器
具も同じく昇降して照明効果、音響効果を任意に調整で
きる。Since the elevating bridge is provided above and below the stage so that the elevating bridge can be moved up and down, the lighting equipment and the audio equipment provided on the bridge can be similarly moved up and down to adjust the lighting effect and the sound effect as desired.
同じく昇降用ブリツジにはレールを介して自走ホイス
トが配置され、ブリツジに沿つて移動するから、この自
走ホイストに設けた照明用器具、音響用器具その他の吊
物も任意の位置に配置できると共にブリツジの昇降に応
じて高さ調整も可能となる。Similarly, a self-propelled hoist is arranged on the lifting bridge via a rail and moves along the bridge, so that lighting equipment, acoustic equipment, and other suspended objects provided on the self-propelled hoist can be arranged at any position. At the same time, the height can be adjusted according to the elevation of the bridge.
自走ホイストとこれに吊り下げた吊物は数が少ない
が、自走ホイストを移動することによつて多数の吊物を
吊り下げた場合と同じ働きをし、その設置も容易であ
り、設備も簡素化される。The number of self-propelled hoists and suspended objects suspended from them is small.However, moving the self-propelled hoist performs the same function as suspending a large number of suspended objects, and the installation is easy. Is also simplified.
自走ホイストはモータで駆動されるローラを介してブ
リッジ側のレール上を自走するので、わざわざ自走ホイ
ストを走行させる手動のワイヤや滑車が不要となって構
造が簡単であり、遠隔操作が可能で作業性が向上し、ワ
イヤがからまったり、他の作業者や障害物に邪魔される
ことなく任意の位置に移動できる。Since the self-propelled hoist runs on the bridge side rail via a roller driven by a motor, there is no need for a manual wire or pulley to run the self-propelled hoist, so the structure is simple and remote operation is possible. It is possible and workability is improved, and the wire can be moved to an arbitrary position without being entangled by another worker or an obstacle.
第1図は本発明の装置の略示平面図、第2図は同じく要
部の縦断正面図、第3図は昇降自在なブリツジの拡大断
面図、第4図はブリツジとホイストの一部切欠き斜視
図、第5図は方向変更部材の斜視図、第6図は従来装置
の略示縦断正面図、第7図は同じく平面図である。 2……舞台、12……ブリツジ、21,21′……レール、26
……ホイスト。FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the apparatus of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional front view of the same main part, FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of a vertically movable bridge, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a direction changing member, FIG. 6 is a schematic longitudinal sectional front view of a conventional device, and FIG. 7 is a plan view of the same. 2 ... stage, 12 ... bridge, 21,21 '... rail, 26
...... Hoist.
Claims (1)
下げられたブリッジと、ブリッジに設けたレールと、レ
ールに沿って走行自在に配置された自走ホイストとから
なり、自走ホイストは枠体と、枠体にそれぞれ取り付け
たモータ及びウインチと、枠体に設けられると共に上記
モータで回転駆動されながら上記レールに回転自在に支
持されたローラと、上記ウインチにワイヤを介して昇降
自在に取り付けたフックとからなり、上記ブリッジとフ
ックとにそれぞれ照明用器具、音響用器具等を取り付け
たことを特徴とする劇場等における吊り装置。1. A self-propelled hoist comprising a bridge suspended vertically above and below a stage so as to be able to move up and down, a rail provided on the bridge, and a self-propelled hoist arranged to run along the rail. A frame, a motor and a winch attached to the frame, respectively, a roller provided on the frame and rotatably supported by the rail while being rotated and driven by the motor, and freely movable up and down via a wire to the winch. A hanging device in a theater or the like, comprising a hook attached thereto, wherein lighting equipment, sound equipment, and the like are attached to the bridge and the hook, respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1019463A JP2780033B2 (en) | 1989-01-31 | 1989-01-31 | Hanging equipment in theaters, etc. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1019463A JP2780033B2 (en) | 1989-01-31 | 1989-01-31 | Hanging equipment in theaters, etc. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02200293A JPH02200293A (en) | 1990-08-08 |
| JP2780033B2 true JP2780033B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 |
Family
ID=12000020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1019463A Expired - Fee Related JP2780033B2 (en) | 1989-01-31 | 1989-01-31 | Hanging equipment in theaters, etc. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2780033B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109364502B (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2023-10-10 | 芜湖新华联文化旅游开发有限公司 | Horse race for theatre |
| CN111734004A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-02 | 田越文 | Ceiling movable acoustic mechanism and acoustic room |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4515061Y1 (en) * | 1966-03-08 | 1970-06-24 |
-
1989
- 1989-01-31 JP JP1019463A patent/JP2780033B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02200293A (en) | 1990-08-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |