JP2784990B2 - Food powder sprinkling apparatus and food powder sprinkling method - Google Patents
Food powder sprinkling apparatus and food powder sprinkling methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2784990B2 JP2784990B2 JP6188880A JP18888094A JP2784990B2 JP 2784990 B2 JP2784990 B2 JP 2784990B2 JP 6188880 A JP6188880 A JP 6188880A JP 18888094 A JP18888094 A JP 18888094A JP 2784990 B2 JP2784990 B2 JP 2784990B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- food
- belt
- powder
- conveyor
- powdery material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本願発明は、パン粉や小麦粉等の
食品用粉状物を、フライや天ぷら等の材料となる食品に
自動的に振り掛ける食品用粉状物の振り掛け装置及び食
品用粉状物の振り掛け方法の改良に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a food powder sprinkling apparatus and a food powder for automatically sprinkling food powder such as bread crumbs and wheat flour onto food used as a material such as fry or tempura. The present invention relates to an improvement in a method of sprinkling a shape.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】パン粉等の食品用粉状物を食品に付ける
方法として、例えば実公昭58−5515号公報に開示
されている。この方法は、図8(A)(B) に示すようにベ
ルトa1を循環させるコンベアaの略前後中央に円形状
の貫通孔b1を穿設した成形部材bを設け、この貫通孔
b1に走行するベルトa1を通すことにより、ベルトa
1が貫通孔b1に近づくに従って幅方向の両端が徐々に
内側に湾曲状に持ち上げられ、貫通孔b1を通過する際
には、略断面円形状に折り曲げられるようにしておく。
こうすることにより、ベルトa1上に食品用粉状物Pを
載置するとともに、その載置した食品用粉状物Pの上に
食品Sを載置してベルトa1を走行させれば、ベルトa
1が貫通孔b1を通過するに伴い載置した食品Sの左右
両側の食品用粉状物Pが食品S側に寄せられ、食品Sの
全周を覆うと共に、貫通孔b1の通過に際し食品用粉状
物Pを食品Sに押し付けらることができ、自動的に食品
Sに食品用粉状物Pを振り掛けて付着させることができ
る。2. Description of the Related Art A method for applying a food-grade substance such as bread crumbs to food is disclosed, for example, in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-5515. According to this method, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, a forming member b having a circular through hole b1 is provided substantially at the center of a conveyor a for circulating a belt a1, and a running member is provided in the through hole b1. The belt a1
As 1 approaches the through hole b1, both ends in the width direction are gradually lifted in a curved shape inward, and when passing through the through hole b1, it is bent so as to have a substantially circular cross section.
By doing so, the food powder P is placed on the belt a1, and the food S is placed on the loaded food P, and the belt a1 is run. a
As the food 1 passes through the through-hole b1, the food powders P on both the left and right sides of the food S placed on the food S are brought to the food S side, and cover the entire periphery of the food S, and when the food P passes through the through-hole b1, The powder P can be pressed against the food S, and the food P can be automatically sprinkled on the food S and adhered thereto.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、例えば
食品Sが比較的大きい場合には、図9に示すようにベル
トa1の傾斜だけでは食品用粉状物Pが食品Sの上端に
まで行かず、食品用粉状物Pを食品Sの上端にまで振り
掛けられない場合が発生する。従って、異なる種々の大
きさの食品Sを連続的に流し難いという課題を有する。
又、食品Sの大きさが略同じであってもベルトa1上に
おける食品Sの左側方又は右側方に配設された食品用粉
状物Pが少なくなったような場合にも、同様に食品Sの
上端にまで食品用粉状物Pが振りかからない場合が発生
する。従って、この装置では、ベルトa1上に、常時食
品Sの左右両側方に所定量の食品用粉状物Pを載置して
おくように管理しなければならない。However, when the food S is relatively large, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, the powder P for food does not reach the upper end of the food S only by the inclination of the belt a1. A case may occur in which the food powder P cannot be sprinkled to the upper end of the food S. Therefore, there is a problem that it is difficult to continuously flow foods S of different sizes.
Further, even when the size of the food S is substantially the same, the amount of the powdered food P disposed on the left side or the right side of the food S on the belt a1 is reduced. A case occurs in which the food powder P is not sprinkled to the upper end of S. Therefore, in this apparatus, it is necessary to manage so that a predetermined amount of the powdered food material P is always placed on the left and right sides of the food S on the belt a1.
【0004】本願発明は、以上の実情に鑑み提案された
ものでその目的とするところは、食品の大きさやベルト
上における食品の左右両側方の食品用粉状物の量に係わ
らず、常時円滑にパン粉等の食品用粉状物を食品に振り
掛けられる食品用粉状物の振り掛け装置及び食品への食
品用粉状物の振り掛け方法を提供することを第1の目的
とする。[0004] The present invention has been proposed in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its object is to always provide a smooth surface irrespective of the size of food and the amount of food powder on both the left and right sides of the food on the belt. It is a first object of the present invention to provide a food powder sprinkling apparatus capable of sprinkling food powder such as bread crumbs on food, and a method of sprinkling food powder on food.
【0005】本願発明は、回転手段によって粉状物操作
部材の上部を回転運動させ、その回転運動に伴う粉状物
操作部材の操作部の動きにより食品用粉状物を食品に振
り掛けられる食品用粉状物の振り掛け装置及び食品への
食品用粉状物の振り掛け方法を提供することを第2の目
的とする。According to the present invention, there is provided a food processing apparatus in which an upper portion of a powdery material operating member is rotated by a rotating means, and the operation of the operating portion of the powdery material operating member is accompanied by the rotating motion, whereby the powdery food material can be sprinkled on the food. It is a second object of the present invention to provide a dusting device and a method of dusting food-grade powder on food.
【0006】本願発明は、ベルトを移送するコンベアの
始端から後端における間の適宜位置にベルト規制装置を
備え、ベルトの幅方向の両端側を上方に持ち上げられて
幅方向に湾曲させ、粉状物操作部材を回転部材によって
湾曲状となったそのベルトの上方側に配設することによ
り、より確実に食品用粉状物を食品に振り掛けられる食
品用粉状物の振り掛け装置及び食品への食品用粉状物の
振り掛け方法を提供することを第3の目的とする。According to the present invention, a belt regulating device is provided at an appropriate position between a start end and a rear end of a conveyor for transferring a belt, and both ends in the width direction of the belt are lifted upward to bend in the width direction, thereby forming a powder. By disposing the object operation member on the upper side of the belt that has been curved by the rotating member, the food powder sprinkling device and the food on the food can be more reliably sprinkled with the food powder. A third object is to provide a method of sprinkling powdery materials for use.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本願発明は、以下の特徴
を有する食品用粉状物Pの振り掛け装置を提供すること
により上記課題を解決する。本願発明の第1の食品用粉
状物の振り掛け装置は、コンベア等の載置部材12上に
食品Sと共に載置されたパン粉や小麦粉等の食品用粉状
物Pを操作する粉状物操作部材7、7を備える。この粉
状物操作部材7、7は、載置部材12の上方側に、載置
された食品Sの側方側から食品S方向に移動しつつ、載
置部材12上の食品用粉状物Pに当接し得る位置から上
昇可能に配設されることにより、粉状物操作部材7、7
の動きに伴い食品用粉状物Pが粉状物操作部材7、7に
載置部材12上からすくわれて食品Sに振り掛けられる
ようになされたものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by providing a sprinkling apparatus for a food powder P having the following features. The first food powder sprinkling apparatus of the present invention is a powder material operation for operating a food powder P such as a bread crumb or a flour placed together with the food S on a placing member 12 such as a conveyor. The member 7 is provided. The powder-like material operating members 7, 7 move above the placing member 12 from the side of the placed food S in the direction of the food S, and move to the food S on the placing member 12. By being arranged so as to be able to ascend from a position where it can come into contact with P,
The food powder P is scooped from the mounting member 12 on the powder operation members 7 and 7 and sprinkled on the food S in accordance with the movement of.
【0008】本願発明の第2の食品用粉状物の振り掛け
装置は、本願第1の発明に係る粉状物操作部材7、7
が、下部に板状からなる操作部71、71を備え、粉状
物操作部材7、7の上部が支持部材8に支持されること
により操作部71、71が載置部材12上に配設され、
この支持部材8は、粉状物操作部材7、7の上部を回転
運動させる回転手段82、83、84を有する。そし
て、この回転手段82、83、84が粉状物操作部材
7、7の上部を回転運動させることにより、粉状物操作
部材7、7の操作部71、71が操作部71、71が載
置部材12の上方において食品Sの側方位置から食品S
方向に移動しつつ、載置部材12上の食品用粉状物Pに
当接し得る位置から上昇し得る運動を繰り返し行えるよ
うになされたものである。[0008] The second sprinkling device for powdery foods of the present invention is a powdery material operating member 7, 7 according to the first invention of the present application.
Are provided with plate-shaped operating portions 71, 71 at the lower portion, and the operating portions 71, 71 are disposed on the mounting member 12 by the upper portions of the powdery material operating members 7, 7 being supported by the support member 8. And
The support member 8 has rotating means 82, 83, 84 for rotating the upper parts of the powdery material operation members 7, 7. The rotating means 82, 83, 84 rotate the upper portions of the powdery material operating members 7, 7, so that the operating portions 71, 71 of the powdery material operating members 7, 7 carry the operating portions 71, 71 thereon. The food S is positioned above the placing member 12 from the side position of the food S.
While moving in the direction, it is possible to repeatedly perform a motion capable of ascending from a position where it can come into contact with the food powder P on the placing member 12.
【0009】本願発明の第3の食品用粉状物の振り掛け
装置は、本願第2の発明に係る載置部材12が、ベルト
12aを移送するコンベア12から構成される。又、こ
のコンベア12にベルト規制装置5が備えられることに
より、コンベア12の始端から後端における適宜間、ベ
ルト12aの幅方向の両端側が上方に持ち上げられて幅
方向に湾曲させられる。そして、粉状物操作部材7、7
は、ベルト規制装置5によって湾曲状となったベルト1
2aの上方側に配設されてなるものである。In a third powdery food sprinkling apparatus according to the present invention, the placing member 12 according to the second aspect of the present invention comprises a conveyor 12 for transferring a belt 12a. Further, since the conveyor 12 is provided with the belt regulating device 5, both ends in the width direction of the belt 12a are lifted upward and curved in the width direction during an appropriate period from the start end to the rear end of the conveyor 12. Then, the powdery material operation members 7, 7
Is a belt 1 that has been curved by the belt regulating device 5.
2a.
【0010】又、本願発明は、以下の特徴を有する食品
用粉状物の振り掛け方法を提供することにより上記課題
を解決する。本願発明の食品用粉状物の振り掛け方法
は、コンベア12のベルト12a上に載置された食品用
粉状物Pを食品Sに振り掛ける粉状物操作部7、7を有
する振り掛け装置をコンベア12の上方に装備する。そ
して、コンベア12のベルト12a上にパン粉や小麦粉
等の食品用粉状物Pを載置すると共に、その食品用粉状
物P上に食品Sを載置して移送させ、食品Sが振り掛け
装置2を通過する際に、振り掛け装置2を可動操作し、
振り掛け装置2の粉状物操作部7、7を、コンベア12
のベルト12a上方においてベルト12aの幅方向に沿
って食品Sの側方から食品S方向に移動させつつ、ベル
ト12a上の食品用粉状物Pに当接し得る位置から上昇
させることにより、食品用粉状物Pをベルト12a上か
らすくうとともに、そのすくった食品用粉状物Pをベル
ト12aの食品Sに振り掛ける方法である。[0010] The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by providing a method for sprinkling food powder having the following characteristics. The method for sprinkling food powders according to the present invention involves a sprinkler having a powder operation unit 7 for sprinkling food powders P placed on a belt 12a of a conveyor 12 onto foods S. Equipped above 12 Then, the food powder P such as bread crumbs and flour is placed on the belt 12a of the conveyor 12, and the food S is placed and transported on the food powder P, and the food S is sprinkled. When passing through 2, the sprinkling device 2 is movably operated,
The powdery material operation units 7 of the sprinkling device 2 are
By moving the food S in the direction of the food S from the side of the food S along the width direction of the belt 12a above the belt 12a and raising it from a position where it can come into contact with the food powder P on the belt 12a, This is a method in which the powder P is scooped from the belt 12a and the scooped powder P for food is sprinkled on the food S on the belt 12a.
【0011】[0011]
【作用】本願発明の第1の食品用粉状物の振り掛け装置
においては、粉状物操作部材7、7を、載置部材12の
上方側に、載置された食品Sの側方側から食品S方向に
移動しつつ、載置部材12上の食品用粉状物Pに当接し
得る位置から上昇可能に配設するため、粉状物操作部材
7、7を可動させることにより食品用粉状物Pを載置部
材12上からすくいあげ、更に、そのすくった食品用粉
状物Pを振りはらうように載置部材12上に落とすこと
ができる。これにより、載置部材12上の食品用粉状物
Pを、食品Sの側面から上面にかけて振り掛けることが
でき、食品の大きさやベルト12a上における食品の側
方側に配設された食品用粉状物Pの量に係わらず、確実
に振り掛けることができる。In the first food powder sprinkling apparatus according to the present invention, the powder operating members 7, 7 are placed on the upper side of the placing member 12 from the side of the food S placed thereon. In order to dispose the food operation member 7, 7 so as to be able to ascend from a position where it can come into contact with the food powder P on the placing member 12 while moving in the food S direction, the food powder is moved. The food P can be scooped up from the mounting member 12 and further dropped on the mounting member 12 so as to shake off the powdered food P. Thereby, the food powder P on the mounting member 12 can be sprinkled from the side surface to the upper surface of the food S, and the size of the food and the food powder disposed on the side of the food on the belt 12a can be spread. Irrespective of the amount of the powdery substance P, it can be sprinkled reliably.
【0012】本願発明の第2の食品用粉状物の振り掛け
装置においては、回転手段82、83によって粉状物操
作部材7、7の上部を回転運動させることにより、粉状
物操作部材7、7の操作部71、71が載置部材12の
上方において食品Sの側方位置から食品S方向に載置部
材12の幅方向に沿って移動しつつ、載置部材12の上
面から上昇し得る運動を繰り返し行うものとする。こう
することにより、粉状物操作部材7、7の操作部71、
71が、食品用粉状物Pを載置部材12上からすくい上
げ、そのすくった食品用粉状物Pを振りはらうようにし
て載置部材12上に落とすことができ、食品Sの側面か
ら上面にかけて振り掛けることができる。又、その際、
粉状物操作部材7、7の上部を回転させるだけの簡単な
操作で良いため、装置を簡素化でき、容易に製作でき
る。しかも、粉状物操作部材7、7の上部を回転調整す
ることで粉状物操作部材7、7の操作部71、71の動
きを容易に調整できる。In the second powdery food sprinkling apparatus of the present invention, the upper portions of the powdery material operating members 7, 7 are rotated by the rotating means 82, 83, so that the powdery material operating member 7, 7 can be lifted from the upper surface of the mounting member 12 while moving along the width direction of the mounting member 12 from the side position of the food S above the mounting member 12 in the food S direction above the mounting member 12. Exercise shall be repeated. By doing so, the operation unit 71 of the powdery material operation members 7, 7
71 can scoop up the food powder P from the mounting member 12 and drop the scooped food powder P onto the mounting member 12 in a swinging manner. Can be sprinkled over. At that time,
Since a simple operation of simply rotating the upper parts of the powdery material operation members 7, 7 is sufficient, the apparatus can be simplified and can be easily manufactured. In addition, the rotation of the upper portions of the powdery material operation members 7, 7 can easily adjust the movement of the operation portions 71, 71 of the powdery material operation members 7, 7.
【0013】本願発明の第3の食品用粉状物の振り掛け
装置においては、載置部材12を、ベルト12aを循環
するコンベア12から構成すとともに、コンベア12の
始端から後端における間の適宜位置にベルト規制装置5
を備え、ベルト12aの幅方向の両端側を上方に持ち上
げて幅方向に湾曲させたものとし、そして、粉状物操作
部材7、7を、ベルト規制装置5によって湾曲状となっ
たベルト12aの上方側に配設する。こうすることによ
り、粉状物操作部材7、7の操作部71、71によって
ベルト12a上の食品用粉状物Pをすくう際、操作部7
1、71を回転部材82、83の回転に伴い、ベルト1
2aの上面に沿って可動させることができ、ベルト12
a上の食品用粉状物Pを容易に且つ確実にすくうことが
できる。In the third food powder sprinkling apparatus of the present invention, the placing member 12 comprises a conveyor 12 circulating a belt 12a, and a suitable position between the starting end and the rear end of the conveyor 12. Belt control device 5
The both ends of the belt 12a in the width direction are lifted upward to bend in the width direction, and the powdery material operation members 7, 7 of the belt 12a curved by the belt regulating device 5 are provided. It is arranged on the upper side. By doing so, when scooping the powdered food material P on the belt 12a by the operation units 71 of the powder material operation members 7, 7, the operation unit 7
The belts 1 and 71 are moved along with the rotation of the rotating members 82 and 83.
2a can be moved along the upper surface of the belt 12a.
It is possible to easily and surely scoop up the food powder P on a.
【0014】又、本願発明の食品用粉状物の振り掛け方
法においては、粉状物操作部7、7を有する振り掛け装
置2をコンベア12の上方に装備し、食品Sが振り掛け
装置2を通過する際に、振り掛け装置2の粉状物操作部
7、7を、コンベア12上方における食品Sの側方から
食品S方向にベルト12aの幅方向に沿って移動させつ
つ、ベルト12a上の食品用粉状物P位置から上昇させ
ることにより、食品用粉状物Pをコンベア12上からす
くうとともに、そのすくった食品用粉状物Pをコンベア
上の食品Sに振り掛けるため、食品Sの大きさやベルト
12a上における食品Sの側方側に配設された食品用粉
状物Pの量に係わらず、確実に振り掛けることができ
る。Further, in the method for sprinkling a powdery product for food according to the present invention, a sprinkling device 2 having a powdery material operation section 7 is provided above the conveyor 12, and the food S passes through the sprinkling device 2. At this time, while moving the powdery material operation units 7, 7 of the sprinkling device 2 from the side of the food S above the conveyor 12 in the food S direction along the width direction of the belt 12a, the powder for food on the belt 12a is moved. The food P is scooped up from the conveyor 12 by being raised from the position of the food P, and the scooped powder P is sprinkled on the food S on the conveyor. Irrespective of the amount of the food powder P disposed on the side of the food S on the side 12a, it can be sprinkled reliably.
【0015】[0015]
【実施例】以下、図を基に本願発明の一実施例を具体的
に説明する。図1は、本願発明の振り掛け装置を備えた
自動粉付け装置全体の一実施例の概略図である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an entire automatic dusting apparatus provided with the sprinkling device of the present invention.
【0016】本実施例における自動粉付け装置は、コン
ベヤ1と、振り掛け装置2と、粉状物押し付け装置3
と、食品搬送装置4とを備えている。The automatic powdering device in this embodiment includes a conveyor 1, a sprinkling device 2, and a powder pressing device 3.
And a food transport device 4.
【0017】コンベヤは、上部コンベヤ12と、上部コ
ンベヤ12の下方側に所定間隔だけ隔てて重ねられるよ
うにして配設された下部コンベヤ11との二つのベルト
コンベアを備えている。上部コンベヤ12は、載置部材
をなすもので、無端状のベルト12aを有し、このベル
ト12a上にパン粉や小麦粉等の食品用粉状物Pと共に
食品Sを載置して、図1の右方側の始端側から左方側の
後端まで移送するようになされている。又、本実施例の
ベルト12aは、可撓性を有するものから構成され、幅
方向に自在に湾曲できるようになされている。そして、
この上部コンベヤ12には、振り掛け装置2、粉状物押
し付け装置3、食品搬送装置4が付設されている。The conveyor has two belt conveyors, an upper conveyor 12 and a lower conveyor 11 which is disposed below the upper conveyor 12 so as to be overlapped at a predetermined interval. The upper conveyor 12 serves as a placing member and has an endless belt 12a. The food S is placed on the belt 12a together with the powdered food material P such as breadcrumbs or flour, and the upper conveyor 12 shown in FIG. The transfer is performed from the right end to the left end. Further, the belt 12a of the present embodiment is made of a material having flexibility, and can be freely bent in the width direction. And
The upper conveyor 12 is provided with a sprinkling device 2, a powdery material pressing device 3, and a food conveying device 4.
【0018】下部コンベヤ11は、後端側が上部コンベ
ヤ12より長くなるようになされており、上部コンベヤ
12の後端から落とされてきたパン粉等の食品用粉状物
Pを受けて再度上部コンベヤ12の始端側に移送できる
ようにし、食品用粉状物Pを循環できるようになされて
いる。詳しくは、上部コンベヤ12の始端側には、図2
に示すように上部コンベヤ12のベルト12aを巻回す
る上部コンベヤ用巻回ホイール13と、上部コンベヤ用
巻回ホイール13の後方側(この図3では左側)に配設
されたガイドローラー14とが備えられている。又、こ
の上部コンベヤ用巻回ホイール13には、左右端部に径
大のフランジ13a、13aが設けられている。一方、
下部コンベヤ11には、上部コンベヤ用巻回ホイール1
3の始端側(この図3では右側)に下部コンベヤ用巻回
ホイール15が設けられている。そして、下部コンベヤ
用巻回ホイール15に巻回された下部コンベヤ11のベ
ルト11aを上部コンベヤ用巻回ホイール13のフラン
ジ13a、13aに当接させるとともに、巻回ホイール
13とガイドローラー14とを、及び巻回ホイール13
と下部コンベヤ用巻回ホイール15とをギヤーを介して
接続することにより、上部コンベヤ12のベルト12a
と下部コンベヤ11のベルト11aとの間に隙間部16
を形成し、双方のベルト11a、12aが同期して可動
するに伴い、下部コンベヤ11上の食品用粉状物Pが隙
間部16に入り、双方のベルト11a、12aに挾持さ
れて上部コンベヤ12上に移送される。The lower conveyor 11 has a rear end longer than the upper conveyor 12 and receives the powdered food material P such as bread crumbs dropped from the rear end of the upper conveyor 12 to re-enter the upper conveyor 12. , So that the food powder P can be circulated. Specifically, the starting end of the upper conveyor 12
As shown in FIG. 3, a winding wheel 13 for the upper conveyor for winding the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12 and a guide roller 14 disposed on the rear side (the left side in FIG. 3) of the winding wheel 13 for the upper conveyor. Provided. In addition, the upper conveyor winding wheel 13 is provided with large-diameter flanges 13a, 13a at left and right ends. on the other hand,
The lower conveyor 11 has a winding wheel 1 for the upper conveyor.
3, a lower conveyor winding wheel 15 is provided on the starting end side (right side in FIG. 3). Then, the belt 11a of the lower conveyor 11 wound around the lower conveyor winding wheel 15 is brought into contact with the flanges 13a, 13a of the upper conveyor winding wheel 13, and the winding wheel 13 and the guide roller 14 are And winding wheel 13
And the winding wheel 15 for the lower conveyor are connected via a gear, so that the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12 is
Gap 16 between the belt and the belt 11a of the lower conveyor 11.
As the two belts 11a, 12a move synchronously, the powdery food material P on the lower conveyor 11 enters the gap 16 and is sandwiched between the two belts 11a, 12a to form the upper conveyor 12a. Transported up.
【0019】尚、パン粉や小麦粉等の食品用粉状物Pを
循環する方法は、上述のようにする方法に限らず、適宜
変更できる。又、コンベヤ1は、食品用粉状物Pを循環
するようにしたものに限らず、一方向に移動させるもの
であっても良い。The method of circulating the powdered food material P such as bread crumbs and wheat flour is not limited to the method described above, and can be changed as appropriate. Further, the conveyor 1 is not limited to the one that circulates the food powder P, and may be one that moves in one direction.
【0020】図1に戻って装置全体の説明を続けると、
粉状物押し付け装置3は、ベルト規制装置5と、押圧装
置6とから構成されている。Returning to FIG. 1, the description of the entire apparatus will be continued.
The powder pressing device 3 includes a belt regulating device 5 and a pressing device 6.
【0021】ベルト規制装置5は、平面状に移送されて
くる上部コンベヤ12のベルト12aを湾曲状に規制す
るためのもので、上部コンベヤ12の移送方向に沿う所
定長さに渡って並設された円柱状の複数の規制用ローラ
ー51…51を備えている。これらの規制用ローラー5
1…51は、図6、図7に示すように上部コンベヤ12
の左部と右部とに夫々、上部コンベヤ12のベルト12
aの移送方向に対して軸方向を略直角になるようにし
て、ベルト12aの移送方向に自在に回動できるように
上部コンベヤ12に取り付けられている。そして、左部
と右部とは、互いに対向するように配設され、その間に
上部コンベヤ12のベルト12aを通す通路を形成して
いる。又、この規制用ローラー51…51の左部と右部
との間隔は、上部コンベヤ12のベルト12aの幅より
狭くなされ、これにより、規制用ローラー51…51の
並設された移送方向に沿う所定距離L2(図1に図示)
では、ベルト12aのベルト12aの左右両端が規制用
ローラー51…51に持ち上げられ、幅方向に沿う断面
が全体として略U字状に折り曲げられている。又、規制
用ローラー51…51の所定距離L2の部分で略U字状
に折り曲げられる結果、上部コンベヤ12における規制
用ローラー51…51の前方側及び後方側の所定間L
1、L1(図1に図示)では、ベルト12aの左右両端
は図3に示すように規制用ローラー51…51にいくに
従い漸次、上方に持ち上げられて断面湾曲状に折り曲げ
られている。尚、この実施例における規制用ローラー5
1…51は、上部コンベヤ12の幅方向に移動可能にな
されており、幅方向に対向するもの同士の間隔を調整で
きるようになされている。The belt regulating device 5 regulates the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12 which is conveyed in a plane, in a curved shape, and is arranged in parallel over a predetermined length along the conveying direction of the upper conveyor 12. A plurality of cylindrical regulating rollers 51... 51 are provided. These regulating rollers 5
1 to 51 are upper conveyors 12 as shown in FIGS.
Of the upper conveyor 12 at the left and right portions of the
The belt 12a is attached to the upper conveyor 12 so as to be freely rotatable in the transport direction of the belt 12a so that the axial direction is substantially perpendicular to the transport direction of the belt 12a. The left portion and the right portion are disposed so as to face each other, and form a passage through which the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12 passes. The distance between the left and right portions of the regulating rollers 51 is smaller than the width of the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12, so that the distance between the regulating rollers 51. The predetermined distance L2 (shown in FIG. 1)
In this example, the left and right ends of the belt 12a are lifted by the regulating rollers 51... 51, and the cross section along the width direction is bent into a substantially U-shape as a whole. Also, as a result of being bent into a substantially U-shape at a predetermined distance L2 of the regulating rollers 51... 51, a predetermined distance L on the front side and the rear side of the regulating rollers 51.
At L1, L1 (shown in FIG. 1), the left and right ends of the belt 12a are gradually lifted upward and bent into a curved cross section as they approach the regulating rollers 51... 51 as shown in FIG. The regulating roller 5 in this embodiment
Reference numerals 1 ... 51 are movable in the width direction of the upper conveyor 12 so that the distance between the opposing members in the width direction can be adjusted.
【0022】押圧装置6は、規制用ローラー51…51
の上方側に配設され、食品に掛けられたパン粉等の食品
用粉状物Pを食品Sに押し付けて確実に付着させるため
のものである。この押圧部材6は、図5に示すように複
数の案内ローラー61…61と、案内ローラー61…6
1に案内される無端ベルト62と、無端ベルト62を巻
回する二つのベルト用巻回ホイール63a、63bとを
有し、全体として一つの循環コンベアをなしている。The pressing device 6 includes regulating rollers 51.
The food powder P, such as bread crumbs, hung on the food is pressed against the food S to be surely adhered thereto. As shown in FIG. 5, the pressing member 6 includes a plurality of guide rollers 61.
The belt has an endless belt 62 guided by one and two belt winding wheels 63a and 63b for winding the endless belt 62, and forms one circulation conveyor as a whole.
【0023】ベルト用巻回ホイール63a、63bは、
上部コンベヤ12の上方側における上部コンベヤ12の
前方側に配設された始端ホイール63aと、上部コンベ
ヤ12の上方側における上部コンベヤ12の後方側に配
設された後端ホイール63bを備えている。又、後端ホ
イール63bは駆動源(図示せず)に接続され、一方、
始端ホイール63aは上下移動可能になされ、この始端
ホイール63aが上下動することにより押圧装置6全体
が上下動できるようになされている。The winding wheels 63a and 63b for the belt
It includes a starting wheel 63a disposed on the upper side of the upper conveyor 12 and in front of the upper conveyor 12, and a rear end wheel 63b disposed on the upper side of the upper conveyor 12 and rearward of the upper conveyor 12. The rear end wheel 63b is connected to a driving source (not shown).
The starting wheel 63a can be moved up and down, and when the starting wheel 63a moves up and down, the entire pressing device 6 can move up and down.
【0024】無端ベルト62は、図7に示すように規制
用ローラー51…51の間隔より幅狭なものから構成さ
れて規制用ローラー51…51間を走行できるようにな
されており、そして、上記二つのホイール63a、63
bに掛け渡されることによって上部コンベヤ12のベル
ト12aの可動方向に沿って上部コンベヤ12のベルト
12aと上下に対向するようにして配設され、後端ホイ
ール63bの回動に伴い二つのホイール63a、63b
間を上部側の復路62bと下部側の往路62aとを形成
し上部コンベヤ12のベルト12aと反対方向に往復動
する。As shown in FIG. 7, the endless belt 62 has a width smaller than the interval between the regulating rollers 51... 51 so that it can run between the regulating rollers 51. Two wheels 63a, 63
b so as to be vertically opposed to the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12 along the movable direction of the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12 so that the two wheels 63a , 63b
An upper return path 62b and a lower forward path 62a are formed therebetween, and reciprocate in a direction opposite to the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12.
【0025】案内ローラー61…61各々は、図7に示
すように厚さが規制用ローラー51…51の間隔より薄
く形成されるとともに、外周面全周に断面湾曲状に窪ま
された凹部61aが形成されている。そして、これらの
案内ローラー61…61は、図7に示すように無端ベル
ト62の往路62aと復路62bとの間に無端ベルト6
2の可動方向に沿って回動自在に並設されている。又、
各案内ローラー61…61の下端外周は、復路62bを
なす無端ベルト62の内面に所定の押圧力で下方に押し
付けられており、この押圧力によって無端ベルト62が
一定の張力を持たされ、その結果、無端ベルト62の内
面が各案内ローラー61…61の凹部61aに沿わされ
るようになされている。一方、上部コンベヤ12に対す
る案内ローラー61…61の下端外周位置は、規制用ロ
ーラー51…51間に配位されることにより、無端ベル
ト62と上部コンベヤ12のベルト12aとの間に食品
用粉状物Pの付いた食品Sを通す通路64が区画形成さ
れている。従って、この通路64は、案内ローラー61
…61の配設されている所定長さに渡って形成され、上
部及び下部が無端ベルト62と上部コンベヤ12のベル
ト12aとにより上部及び下部形状が湾曲状を呈する。
尚、この通路64の上下間隔は、始端ホイール63aを
上下位置調整することにより案内ローラー61…61が
共に上下動し、これにより、食品Sの大きさに応じて調
整できるようになされている。As shown in FIG. 7, each of the guide rollers 61 is formed so as to have a thickness smaller than the interval between the regulating rollers 51 and 51, and has a concave portion 61a which is depressed in a curved cross section all around the outer peripheral surface. Is formed. As shown in FIG. 7, the guide rollers 61 are provided between the forward path 62a and the return path 62b of the endless belt 62 so that the
2 are arranged side by side so as to be rotatable along the movable direction. or,
The outer periphery of the lower end of each of the guide rollers 61... 61 is pressed downward with a predetermined pressing force against the inner surface of the endless belt 62 forming the return path 62b, and the endless belt 62 is given a constant tension by this pressing force. The inner surface of the endless belt 62 is formed along the concave portion 61a of each of the guide rollers 61. On the other hand, the outer peripheral position of the lower end of the guide rollers 61 ... 61 with respect to the upper conveyor 12 is arranged between the regulating rollers 51 ... 51 so that the powdery food for food is located between the endless belt 62 and the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12. A passage 64 for passing the food S with the object P is formed. Therefore, this passage 64 is
61 are formed over a predetermined length, and the upper and lower portions are curved by the endless belt 62 and the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12.
The vertical distance between the passages 64 can be adjusted in accordance with the size of the food S by moving the guide wheels 61... 61 vertically by adjusting the vertical position of the starting end wheel 63a.
【0026】振り掛け装置2は、上部コンベヤ12上に
おける粉状物押し付け装置3の始端側に配設され、上部
コンベヤ12上に載置された食品Sに、食品Sと共に上
部コンベヤ12上に載置されたパン粉等の食品用粉状物
Pを振り掛けるものである。この実施例における振り掛
け装置2は、規制用ローラー51…51によって左右両
端が上方に持ち上げられて断面湾曲状に折り曲げられて
いる上部コンベヤ12のベルト12aの上方側に設置さ
れている。この振り掛け装置2は、図3に示すように粉
状物操作部材7と、この粉状物操作部材7を支持する支
持部材8とを備えている。The sprinkling device 2 is arranged on the upper conveyor 12 at the starting end of the powder pressing device 3 and is placed on the food S placed on the upper conveyor 12 and on the upper conveyor 12 together with the food S. And a sprinkled food powder P such as bread crumbs. The sprinkling device 2 in this embodiment is installed above the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12 whose right and left ends are lifted up by control rollers 51 and 51 and bent into a curved cross section. As shown in FIG. 3, the sprinkling device 2 includes a powdery material operating member 7 and a support member 8 that supports the powdery material operating member 7.
【0027】支持部材8は、枠体81と、円板状の回転
部材82、83と、各回転部材82、83の下方側に配
設された案内部材84、84とを備えている。枠体81
は、下端が上部コンベヤ12に固定され、上端が上部コ
ンベヤ12のベルト12a上に配設されている。回転部
材82、83は、粉状物操作部材7の上部を回転運動さ
せる回転手段としてのものであり、枠体81における上
部コンベヤ12のベルト12aの左端上方に回動自在に
取り付けられた左回転部材82と、ベルト12aの右端
上方に回動自在に取り付けられた右回転部材83との二
つからなる。これらの回転部材82、83は、駆動用モ
ーターに接続されて自在に回転できるようになされてい
る。詳しくは、枠体81における左方側に駆動用モータ
ー85が設置されているとともに、左回転部材82と右
回転部材83との間に接続用ギヤー86が回動自在に取
り付けられており、駆動用モーター85の回転軸に取り
付けられたギヤー85aと左回転部材82とがチェーン
87を介して回転伝達可能に接続され、そして、左回転
部材82と接続用ギヤー86とがもう一つのチェーン8
7を介して回転伝達可能に接続されている。更に、接続
用ギヤー86と右回転部材83とが歯合により回転伝達
可能に接続されている。このようにして、駆動用モータ
ー85の始動に伴い左回転部材82が回転すると、これ
と同時に右回転部材83が左回転部材82と反対方向に
回転するようになされている。The support member 8 includes a frame 81, rotating members 82 and 83 having a disk shape, and guide members 84 and 84 disposed below the rotating members 82 and 83. Frame 81
Has a lower end fixed to the upper conveyor 12 and an upper end disposed on the belt 12 a of the upper conveyor 12. The rotating members 82 and 83 serve as rotating means for rotating the upper portion of the powdery material operation member 7 and are rotatably mounted on the frame 81 above the left end of the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12 so as to be rotatable. It comprises a member 82 and a right rotating member 83 rotatably mounted above the right end of the belt 12a. These rotating members 82 and 83 are connected to a driving motor and can rotate freely. More specifically, a driving motor 85 is provided on the left side of the frame body 81, and a connection gear 86 is rotatably mounted between the left rotating member 82 and the right rotating member 83. A gear 85a attached to the rotation shaft of the motor 85 and the left rotation member 82 are connected to each other so as to be able to transmit rotation via a chain 87, and the left rotation member 82 and the connection gear 86 are connected to another chain 8
7 so that rotation can be transmitted. Further, the connection gear 86 and the right rotation member 83 are connected so that rotation can be transmitted by meshing. In this manner, when the left rotating member 82 rotates with the start of the driving motor 85, the right rotating member 83 rotates in the opposite direction to the left rotating member 82 at the same time.
【0028】一方、各案内部材84、84は、棒状体か
らなり、一端が枠体81に回動自在に取り付けられ、他
端に粉状物操作部材取付部84aを有する。本実施例で
は、案内部材84、84の枠体81への軸支位置から粉
状物操作部材取付部84aの距離を50mm程度に設定
している。On the other hand, each of the guide members 84, 84 is formed of a rod-shaped body, one end of which is rotatably mounted on the frame 81, and the other end of which has a powdery material operating member mounting portion 84a. In the present embodiment, the distance from the position where the guide members 84 and 84 are pivotally supported to the frame 81 is set to about 50 mm from the powdery material operation member mounting portion 84a.
【0029】粉状物操作部材7は、各回転部材82、8
3及び各案内部材84、84に支持される一対のものか
らなる。各粉状物操作部材21は、同構成のものから構
成され、左右対称に配設され、左右対称をなして可動す
るようになされている。以下、左方側の一方について説
明し、右方側のものの説明を省略する。The powder operating member 7 includes rotating members 82 and 8.
3 and a pair of guide members 84, 84 supported by each guide member. Each of the pulverized material operation members 21 has the same configuration, is disposed symmetrically, and is movable symmetrically. Hereinafter, one of the left side will be described, and the description of the right side will be omitted.
【0030】粉状物操作部材7は、下部に所定幅で形成
された板状の操作部71を有し、上部に長尺棒状体から
なる本体部72とを有する。本体部72の上端は、左回
転部材82に回動自在に取り付けられ、又、略上下中央
は案内部材84の粉状物操作部材取付部84aに回動自
在に取り付けられており、これにより、この粉状物操作
部材7の操作部71の下端が、上記湾曲状に撓まされた
上部コンベヤ12のベルト12aの左端部の上方位置に
くるように支持されている。又、左回転部材82との取
り付け位置は、左回転部材82の回転中心Oから所定距
離だけ隔てられた偏心位置とされている。本実施例で
は、粉状物操作部材7を、回転中心Oから20mmだけ
離した偏心位置に取り付けるようにして左回転部材82
の回転に伴い所定の運動を繰り返し行う。The powdery material operation member 7 has a plate-like operation portion 71 formed with a predetermined width at a lower portion, and a main body portion 72 made of a long rod-like body at an upper portion. The upper end of the main body 72 is rotatably attached to the left rotation member 82, and the upper and lower center is rotatably attached to the powdery material operation member attachment portion 84a of the guide member 84, whereby The lower end of the operating portion 71 of the powdery material operating member 7 is supported so as to be located above the left end of the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12 bent in the curved shape. The position of attachment to the left rotation member 82 is an eccentric position separated by a predetermined distance from the rotation center O of the left rotation member 82. In this embodiment, the left-hand rotating member 82 is mounted so that the powdery material operating member 7 is attached to an eccentric position separated by 20 mm from the rotation center O.
A predetermined motion is repeatedly performed with the rotation of.
【0031】ここで、この左回転部材82の回転に伴う
粉状物操作部材7の操作部71の動きについて図4に基
づき説明する。先ず、粉状物操作部材7の本体部72と
左回転部材82との軸支部82a(以下の軸支部82a
という)が、左回転部材82の右部位置A1にきたとき
の操作部71の下端は、湾曲状になったベルト12aの
上面に当接している(A2)。そして、左回転部材82
が時計方向に回転し、軸支部82aが左回転部材82の
下部位置B1まで回転すると操作部71の下端は、下方
側に湾曲線を描くようにして右方位置B2に移動する。
そして、左回転部材82が更に回転して軸支部82aが
左回転部材82の左部位置C1まで回転すると操作部7
1の下端は、右方側に移動しつつ上昇を始め、右上方位
置C2に移動する。更に、左回転部材82が回転して軸
支部82aが左回転部材82の上部位置D1まで回転す
ると操作部71の下端は、左方側に移動する(D2)。
従って、操作部71の下端は、左回転部材82の回転に
より、図示の点線で示すような曲率中心が左右方向に移
動する湾曲状軌跡を描きながら左回転部材82の回転方
向と反対方向に回転運動する。そして、この湾曲状軌跡
は、A2〜B2に移動する際の下方側に描く湾曲線より
B2〜C2に移動する際に描く湾曲線の方が上昇の度合
いが大きいものとなっている。又、操作部71の下端が
A2〜B2位置に移動する間の所定距離の軌跡と、ベル
ト12aの左端部の湾曲形状とが略一致し、操作部71
の下端がベルト12aの上面に当接した状態で下方側に
摺動する。Here, the movement of the operating portion 71 of the powdery material operating member 7 accompanying the rotation of the left rotating member 82 will be described with reference to FIG. First, a shaft support 82a between the main body 72 of the powdery material operation member 7 and the left rotation member 82 (hereinafter, a shaft support 82a).
However, the lower end of the operation unit 71 when it comes to the right portion position A1 of the left rotation member 82 is in contact with the upper surface of the curved belt 12a (A2). Then, the left rotating member 82
Is rotated clockwise, and when the pivot 82a rotates to the lower position B1 of the left rotation member 82, the lower end of the operation unit 71 moves to the right position B2 so as to draw a curved line downward.
Then, when the left rotation member 82 further rotates and the shaft support portion 82a rotates to the left position C1 of the left rotation member 82, the operation unit 7
The lower end of 1 starts rising while moving to the right side, and moves to the upper right position C2. Furthermore, when the left rotation member 82 rotates and the shaft support 82a rotates to the upper position D1 of the left rotation member 82, the lower end of the operation unit 71 moves to the left side (D2).
Accordingly, the lower end of the operation unit 71 rotates in the direction opposite to the rotation direction of the left rotation member 82 while drawing a curved trajectory in which the center of curvature moves in the left-right direction as shown by the dotted line in FIG. Exercise. In the curved trajectory, the degree of rise of the curved line drawn when moving from B2 to C2 is greater than the curved line drawn below when moving from A2 to B2. Also, the locus of a predetermined distance while the lower end of the operation unit 71 moves to the position A2 to B2 substantially coincides with the curved shape of the left end of the belt 12a.
Slides downward with its lower end in contact with the upper surface of the belt 12a.
【0032】尚、本実施例では、粉状物操作部材7を、
左部と右部とに設置し、左右対称となるようにして可動
させているが、この態様のものに限らず、例えば左部と
右部との動きを時間的にずらせるようにしても良い。
又、粉状物操作部材7を、左部又は右部のいずれか一方
にのみ設置するようにしても良い。一方、本実施例で
は、粉状物操作部材7を円板状の回転部材82、83に
よって回転運動させているが、例えば回転手段として棒
状部材を使用し、この棒状部材の一端に粉状物操作部材
7を軸支し、棒状部材をクランク運動させることにより
粉状物操作部材7を回転運動させるようにしても良い。
更に、本実施例では、粉状物操作部材7の回転運動とい
う最も単純な動きによって可動させるようにし、装置の
簡素化を図るようにしているが、この態様のもの限ら
ず、他の方法によって操作部71を所定の動きを行わせ
るようにしても良い。更に、上記のように円板状の回転
部材82、83を使用する場合、回転部材82、83の
回転中心0と粉状物操作部材7の軸支部82aとの偏心
量や案内部材84、84の長さ等は、適宜変更でき、偏
心量等を変えることにより操作部71の可動範囲を変え
ることができ、食品Sの形状や大きさに応じて変更使用
できる。In the present embodiment, the powdery material operating member 7 is
It is installed on the left part and the right part, and it is movable so as to be symmetrical, but it is not limited to this aspect, and for example, the movement of the left part and the right part may be temporally shifted. good.
Further, the powdery material operation member 7 may be provided only on one of the left part and the right part. On the other hand, in this embodiment, the powdery material operating member 7 is rotated by the disk-shaped rotating members 82 and 83. However, for example, a rod-like member is used as a rotating means, and one end of the rod-like member has a powdery material. The operation member 7 may be pivotally supported, and the rod-shaped member may be cranked to rotate the powdery material operation member 7.
Further, in the present embodiment, the powdery material operation member 7 is made to move by the simplest movement of the rotational movement, thereby simplifying the apparatus. However, the present invention is not limited to this mode, and other methods are used. The operation unit 71 may perform a predetermined movement. Further, when the disk-shaped rotating members 82 and 83 are used as described above, the amount of eccentricity between the rotation center 0 of the rotating members 82 and 83 and the shaft support portion 82a of the powdery material operating member 7 and the guide members 84 and 84 Can be changed as appropriate, the movable range of the operation unit 71 can be changed by changing the amount of eccentricity and the like, and can be changed and used according to the shape and size of the food S.
【0033】食品搬送装置4は、上部コンベヤ12の後
端に接続され、食品用粉状物Pを付着し終えた食品Sを
順次搬送するためのもので、この実施例では、複数の回
転ローラー41…41から構成されている。各回転ロー
ラー41…41は、モーター(図示せず)に接続される
ことによって回転するようになされ、そして、これら
が、互いに所定の隙間を隔てて並設されている。又、食
品搬送装置4の始端側をなす回転ローラー41…41
は、下部コンベヤ11の上方側に配設されている。この
ようにして、上部コンベヤ12から移送されてくる食品
Sのみを各回転ローラー41…41の回転力により受け
取り、順次後方側に搬送するとともに、食品に付着せず
に余った食品用粉状物Pを回転ローラー41…41間の
隙間から下方の下部コンベヤ11に落とせるようになさ
れている。尚、この食品搬送装置4は、複数の回転ロー
ラー41…41から構成されるものに限らず、例えば従
来から使用されている網状からなるネットコンベアを使
用して食品Sのみを受容して食品用粉状物Pを網の隙間
から下部コンベヤ11に落とせるようにしても良い。The food conveying device 4 is connected to the rear end of the upper conveyor 12 and sequentially conveys the food S to which the powdery material for food P has been attached. In this embodiment, a plurality of rotating rollers are used. 41 ... 41. Each of the rotating rollers 41 ... 41 is adapted to rotate by being connected to a motor (not shown), and these are arranged side by side with a predetermined gap therebetween. Also, rotating rollers 41... 41 forming the starting end side of the food conveying device 4.
Is disposed above the lower conveyor 11. In this way, only the food S transferred from the upper conveyor 12 is received by the rotational force of each of the rotating rollers 41... 41, and is sequentially conveyed to the rear side. P can be dropped from the gap between the rotating rollers 41 to the lower conveyor 11 below. The food transporting device 4 is not limited to the one configured by the plurality of rotating rollers 41..., And receives only the food S by using a conventionally used net-shaped net conveyer. The powdered material P may be made to fall on the lower conveyor 11 from the gap of the net.
【0034】次に、本装置による食品Sへの食品用粉状
物Pの自動粉付け方法について説明する。先ず、コンベ
ヤ1上に所定量の食品用粉状物Pを載置し、下部コンベ
ヤ11と上部コンベヤ12とにより食品用粉状物Pを循
環させる。そして、上部コンベヤ12の食品用粉状物P
の上に、食品用粉状物を付ける前の食品S(パン粉を付
ける場合は小麦粉等を付け終えたもの)を始端側から載
せる。尚、上部コンベヤ12上に食品Sを載せる手段
は、手で載せても良く、あるいは、機械的に食品Sを自
動連続的に供給するようにしても良い。Next, an automatic powdering method of the food powder P to the food S by the present apparatus will be described. First, a predetermined amount of the powdered food P is placed on the conveyor 1, and the powdered food P is circulated by the lower conveyor 11 and the upper conveyor 12. Then, the powdery substance P for food on the upper conveyor 12
On top of this, the food S before applying the powdery food product (when breadcrumbs are applied, the one having wheat flour etc. finished) is placed from the starting end side. The means for placing the food S on the upper conveyor 12 may be placed by hand, or the food S may be automatically and continuously supplied mechanically.
【0035】そして、食品用粉状物Pと共に載置した食
品Sが粉状物操作部材7まで移送されてくると、左右の
粉状物操作部材7の操作部71が上部コンベヤ12のベ
ルト12a上を滑るようにして食品用粉状物Pをすくい
上げ、そして、粉状物操作部材21の操作部71が食品
S側に移動しつつ上方側に可動するに際し、そのすくい
上げた食品用粉状物Pを食品S側のななめ上方に払うよ
うに運ぶ。これにより、食品用粉状物Pを食品Sの側方
から上面全体に振り掛けることができ、食品Sの大きさ
に係わらず、確実に食品Sの上面全体に振り掛けること
ができる。又、その際、本実施例のように粉状物操作部
材7の操作部71を回転部材82、83の回転によって
可動させる場合、操作部71を直線状に可動させ難く、
その結果、例えばベルト12aが平面状であると、ベル
ト12a上に載せた食品用粉状物Pを円滑にすくい難
い。しかし、本実施例のように、ベルト12aの端部を
上方側に折り曲げた位置で粉状物操作部材21を可動さ
せることにより、操作部71を回転部材82、83の回
転に伴いベルト12aの上面に沿って可動させることが
でき、食品用粉状物Pをベルト12aの上面からすくい
上げ易くすることができる。尚、操作部71の下端を、
ちょうどベルト12aの上面に当接するように調節しな
くても、ベルト12aの左右両端を持ち上げているた
め、操作部71の下端をベルト12a上面に当てればベ
ルト12aが操作部71の下端に押圧されて下端の動き
に伴って弾性変形し、これにより、操作部71の下端が
ベルト12aの上面上を摺動することができる。When the food S placed along with the food powder P is transferred to the powder operation member 7, the operation portions 71 of the left and right powder operation members 7 are moved to the belts 12a of the upper conveyor 12. The powdered food material P is scooped up by sliding upward, and when the operating portion 71 of the powdery material operation member 21 moves upward to the food S side, the powdered food material P is picked up. P is transported so as to be paid upward on the food S side. Thus, the food powder P can be sprinkled from the side of the food S to the entire upper surface, and the food P can be surely sprinkled over the entire upper surface of the food S regardless of the size of the food S. Also, at this time, when the operation unit 71 of the powdery material operation member 7 is moved by the rotation of the rotating members 82 and 83 as in the present embodiment, it is difficult to move the operation unit 71 linearly.
As a result, for example, when the belt 12a is flat, it is difficult to scoop up the powdery food material P placed on the belt 12a smoothly. However, as in the present embodiment, by moving the powdery material operation member 21 at a position where the end of the belt 12a is bent upward, the operation portion 71 is moved along with the rotation of the rotation members 82 and 83 to rotate the belt 12a. It can be moved along the upper surface, and the food powder P can be easily scooped up from the upper surface of the belt 12a. Note that the lower end of the operation unit 71 is
Even if the belt 12a is not adjusted so as to be in contact with the upper surface of the belt 12a, the left and right ends of the belt 12a are lifted. The lower end of the operating portion 71 can slide on the upper surface of the belt 12a.
【0036】食品用粉状物Pの振り掛けられた食品S
は、上部コンベヤ12のベルト12aと押圧装置6の無
端ベルト62とで区画された通路64に入り、上下両側
から押圧される。その際、上部コンベヤ12のベルト1
2a及び押圧装置6の無端ベルト62が湾曲状に形成さ
れているため、食品Sの略外周全体を押圧できる。従っ
て、特に食品Sが断面円形状のものである場合は、変形
させずに押圧でき、適したものとなる。又、通路64を
上部コンベヤ12の移送方向に沿う所定間だけ設けてい
るため、食品Sを押圧した状態で所定時間保持しておく
ことができ、食品用粉状物Pと食品Sとをよく馴染ませ
ることができ、確実に付着することができる。Food S sprinkled with food powder P
Enters the passage 64 defined by the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12 and the endless belt 62 of the pressing device 6, and is pressed from both upper and lower sides. At this time, the belt 1 of the upper conveyor 12
Since the end belt 2a and the endless belt 62 of the pressing device 6 are formed in a curved shape, substantially the entire outer periphery of the food S can be pressed. Therefore, in particular, when the food S has a circular cross section, the food can be pressed without being deformed, which is suitable. Further, since the passage 64 is provided only for a predetermined length along the transfer direction of the upper conveyor 12, the food S can be held in a pressed state for a predetermined time, and the food powder P and the food S can be well separated. It can be blended in and adhered reliably.
【0037】食品用粉状物Pの付けられた食品Sは、食
品搬送装置4の回転ローラー41…41の載せられて順
次後方側に搬送され、一方、食品用粉状物Pは隙間から
下方の下部コンベヤ11に落とされる。The food S to which the food powder P is attached is placed on the rotating rollers 41... 41 of the food transport device 4 and is sequentially transported rearward, while the food powder P is moved downward from the gap. Is dropped on the lower conveyor 11.
【0038】尚、本実施例では、粉状物押し付け装置3
の一部をなすベルト規制装置5によって上部コンベヤ1
2のベルト12aの端部を持ち上げるようにしている
が、ベルト規制装置5のみを付設してベルト12aの端
部を持ち上げるようにしても良い。又、上部コンベヤ1
2のベルト12aの端部を持ち上げる手段としては、上
述のように規制用ローラー51…51から構成するもの
に限らず、他の手段を使用しても良い。一方、上部コン
ベヤ12のベルト12aの端部を持ち上げる手段を設け
ずに、平面状に移送されてくるベルト12a上に振り掛
け装置2を設置するようにしても良く、適宜変更でき
る。In this embodiment, the powder pressing device 3
Of the upper conveyor 1 by the belt regulating device 5 which forms a part of
Although the end of the second belt 12a is lifted, the end of the belt 12a may be lifted by attaching only the belt regulating device 5. Also, upper conveyor 1
The means for lifting the end of the second belt 12a is not limited to the above-described means including the regulating rollers 51 ... 51, and other means may be used. On the other hand, the sprinkling device 2 may be installed on the belt 12a conveyed in a plane without providing a means for lifting the end of the belt 12a of the upper conveyor 12, and may be changed as appropriate.
【0039】[0039]
【発明の効果】以上、実施例で述べたように本願発明の
第1の食品用粉状物の振り掛け装置においては、粉状物
操作部材によって、食品用粉状物を載置部材上からすく
い上げ、そのすくい上げた食品用粉状物を振りはらうよ
うにして載置部材上に落とすことができ、載置部材上の
食品用粉状物を、食品の側面から上面にかけて振り掛け
ることができ、食品が比較的大きい場合や食品の左側方
又は右側方に配設された食品用粉状物の量が少なくなっ
たような場合でも確実に振り掛けることができる。As described in the above embodiment, in the first food powder sprinkling apparatus of the present invention, the food powder is scooped up from the mounting member by the powder operation member. , The scooped-up food powder can be dropped onto the mounting member by scattering it, and the food powder on the mounting member can be sprinkled from the side to the top of the food, Can be surely sprinkled even when the amount of powdered food material disposed on the left side or right side of the food is relatively small.
【0040】本願発明の第2の食品用粉状物の振り掛け
装置は、粉状物操作部材の上部の回転運動に伴い粉状物
操作部材の操作部が、食品用粉状物を載置部材上からす
くい上げ、そのすくい上げた食品用粉状物を振りはらう
ように載置部材上に落とすことができ、連続して移送さ
れてくる食品の側面から上面にかけて連続的に振り掛け
ることができる。又、その際、粉状物操作部材の上部を
回転運動させるだけという簡単な操作で良いため、装置
を簡単に製作でき、しかも、上部の回転調整することで
粉状物操作部材の操作部の動きを容易に調整でき、簡単
に行うことができる。In the second powdery food sprinkling apparatus of the present invention, the operating portion of the powdery material operating member moves the upper part of the powdery material operating member so that the foody material is placed on the placing member. It is possible to scoop up from above, drop the scooped-up powdery food product on the placing member so as to sprinkle it, and to sprinkle continuously from the side surface to the upper surface of the food product that is continuously transferred. Also, at this time, a simple operation of merely rotating the upper portion of the powdery material operation member is sufficient, so that the device can be easily manufactured, and further, by adjusting the rotation of the upper portion, the operation portion of the powdery material operation member can be adjusted. Movement can be easily adjusted and easily performed.
【0041】本願発明の第3の食品用粉状物の振り掛け
装置は、ベルト規制装置によって湾曲状となったベルト
の上方側に粉状物操作部材の操作部配設することによ
り、回転部材の回転に伴って可動する粉状物操作部材の
操作部の動きの一部と、ベルトの端部の形状とを略一致
させることができ、粉状物操作部材の操作部をベルト上
に沿って可動させることができ、食品用粉状物を載置部
材上から容易に且つ確実にすくうことができる。The third food powder sprinkling device according to the present invention is provided with an operation portion of the powder operation member above the belt curved by the belt regulating device, so that the rotating member can be rotated. A part of the movement of the operation part of the powdery material operation member that moves with the rotation can be made to substantially match the shape of the end of the belt, and the operation part of the powdery material operation member is moved along the belt. It can be moved, and the food powder can be easily and reliably scooped from the mounting member.
【0042】又、本願発明の食品用粉状物の振り掛け方
法は、食品の大きさや食品の側方に側に配設された食品
用粉状物の量に係わらず、食品用粉状物を確実に振り掛
けることができ、自動連続的に食品用粉状物を食品の全
面に容易に振り掛けることができる。Further, the method for sprinkling a food powder according to the present invention is a method for sprinkling a food powder regardless of the size of the food or the amount of the food powder disposed on the side of the food. It can be sprinkled reliably, and the powdery food material can be sprinkled easily and continuously over the entire surface of the food.
【図1】振り掛け装置を備えた自動粉付け装置全体の一
実施例の概略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an entire automatic dusting device provided with a sprinkling device.
【図2】コンベアの始端部の要部拡大平面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view of a main part of a start end of the conveyor.
【図3】図1のIII −III 線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.
【図4】振り掛け装置の要部拡大正面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view of a main part of the sprinkling device.
【図5】押圧装置の要部拡大側面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged side view of a main part of the pressing device.
【図6】図1のVII −VII 線に沿う押圧装置を省略した
断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view along a line VII-VII of FIG. 1 omitting a pressing device.
【図7】図1のVIII−VIII線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII in FIG.
【図8】(A) は、従来例の自動粉付け装置全体の概略
図、(B) は、(A) の要部拡大斜視図である。FIG. 8A is a schematic view of a conventional automatic powdering apparatus as a whole, and FIG. 8B is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of FIG.
【図9】従来例の自動粉付け装置によって食品にパン粉
を付ける際の断面説明図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional explanatory view when bread crumbs are applied to food by a conventional automatic flouring device.
1 コンベヤ 2 振り掛け装置 3 粉状物押し付け装置 4 食品搬送装置 5 ベルト規制装置 6 押圧装置 7 粉状物操作部材 8 支持部材 11 下部コンベヤ 12 上部コンベヤ 12a ベルト 25 案内部材 82、83 回転部材 P 食品用粉状物 S 食品 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 conveyor 2 sprinkling device 3 powder pressing device 4 food transport device 5 belt regulating device 6 pressing device 7 powder handling member 8 support member 11 lower conveyor 12 upper conveyor 12a belt 25 guide member 82, 83 rotating member P food Powder S Food
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) A23P 1/08 A21C 9/04 A23L 1/01──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) A23P 1/08 A21C 9/04 A23L 1/01
Claims (4)
共に載置されたパン粉や小麦粉等の食品用粉状物(P) を
操作するために載置部材(12)の上方側に配位された粉状
物操作部材(7)(7)を備え、この粉状物操作部材(7)(7)
が、載置部材(12)の上に載置された食品(S) の側方側か
ら食品(S) 方向に移動しつつ、載置部材(12)上の食品用
粉状物(P) に当接し得る位置から上昇可能に配設される
ことにより、粉状物操作部材(7)(7)の動きに伴い食品用
粉状物(P) が粉状物操作部材(7)(7)によって載置部材(1
2)上からすくわれて食品(S) に振り掛けられるようにな
されたものであることを特徴とする食品用粉状物の振り
掛け装置。1. A method for operating a powdery material (P) such as bread crumbs and flour placed together with a food (S) on a placing member (12) such as a conveyor. A powder operating member (7) (7) arranged on the upper side, the powder operating member (7) (7)
Is moved from the side of the food (S) placed on the placing member (12) toward the food (S), and the food powder (P) on the placing member (12) is moved. Is disposed so as to be able to ascend from a position where it can come into contact with the powdery material operating member (7) (7). ) By the mounting member (1
2) An apparatus for sprinkling a powdery food product, which is scooped from above and sprinkled on the food (S).
なる操作部(71)(71)を備え、粉状物操作部材(7)(7)の上
部が支持部材(8) に支持されることにより操作部(71)(7
1)が載置部材(12)上に配設され、 この支持部材(8) が、粉状物操作部材(7)(7)の上部を回
転運動させる回転手段(82)(83)(84)を有し、この回転手
段(82)(83)(84)が粉状物操作部材(7)(7)の上部を回転運
動させることにより粉状物操作部材(7)(7)の操作部(71)
(71)の下端が載置部材(12)の上方において食品(S) の側
方位置から食品(S) 方向に移動しつつ、載置部材(12)上
の食品用粉状物(P) に当接し得る位置から上昇する運動
を繰り返し行えるようになされたものであることを特徴
とする請求項1記載の食品用粉状物の振り掛け装置。2. The powdery material operation member (7) (7) is provided with a plate-like operation part (71) (71) at the lower part, and the upper part of the powdery material operation member (7) (7) is supported. The operation section (71) (7
1) is disposed on the placing member (12), and the supporting member (8) is provided with rotating means (82) (83) (84) for rotating the upper part of the powdery material operating member (7) (7). The rotating means (82) (83) (84) rotate the upper part of the powdery material operating member (7) (7) to operate the powdery material operating member (7) (7). Department (71)
While the lower end of (71) moves from the side position of the food (S) toward the food (S) above the mounting member (12), the powder (P) for food on the mounting member (12) is moved. 2. The apparatus for sprinkling a powdery substance for food according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus is capable of repeatedly performing an ascending movement from a position where it can come into contact with the food powder.
コンベア(12)から構成され、このコンベア(12)にベルト
規制装置(5) が備えられることにより、コンベア(12)の
始端から後端における適宜間、ベルト(12a) の幅方向の
両端側が上方に持ち上げられて幅方向に湾曲させられ、 粉状物操作部材(7)(7)の操作部(71)(71)が、ベルト規制
装置(5) によって湾曲状となったベルト(12a) の上方側
に配設されることにより、ベルト(12a) の上方において
ベルト(12a) の幅方向に沿って食品(S) の側方位置から
食品(S) 方向に移動しつつ、ベルト(12a) 上の食品用粉
状物(P) に当接し得る位置から上昇する運動を繰り返し
行えるようになされたものであることを特徴とする請求
項2記載の食品用粉状物の振り掛け装置。The mounting member (12) is constituted by a conveyor (12) for transferring a belt (12a), and the conveyor (12) is provided with a belt regulating device (5), whereby the conveyor (12) is provided. Between the start end and the rear end of the belt, both ends in the width direction of the belt (12a) are lifted upward and curved in the width direction, and the operating portions (71) (71) of the powdery material operating members (7) (7) ) Is disposed above the belt (12a) curved by the belt restricting device (5), so that the food (S) is disposed above the belt (12a) along the width direction of the belt (12a). ) In the food (S) direction from the side position of (b), and can be repeatedly moved upward from a position where it can come into contact with the food powder (P) on the belt (12a). 3. The apparatus for sprinkling food powder according to claim 2, wherein
た食品用粉状物(P)を食品(S) に振り掛ける粉状物操作
部(7)(7)を有する食品用粉状物の振り掛け装置(2) をコ
ンベア(12)の上方側に装備し、 コンベア(12)のベルト(12a) 上にパン粉や小麦粉等の食
品用粉状物(P) を載置すると共に、その食品用粉状物
(P) 上に食品(S) を載置して移送させ、 この食品(S) が振り掛け装置(2) を通過する際に、振り
掛け装置(2) の可動操作によって振り掛け装置(2) の粉
状物操作部(7)(7)を、ベルト(12a) 上方におけるベルト
(12a) の幅方向に沿って食品(S) の側方から食品(S) 方
向に移動させつつ、ベルト(12a) 上の食品用粉状物(P)
に当接し得る位置から上昇させることにより、食品用粉
状物(P) をベルト(12a) 上からすくうとともに、そのす
くった食品用粉状物(P) をベルト(12a) 上の食品(S) に
振り掛けることを特徴とする食品用粉状物の振り掛け方
法。4. A food having a powder handling unit (7) for sprinkling a food powder (P) placed on a belt (12a) of a conveyor (12) onto a food (S). A sprinkling device (2) for powdered food is installed on the upper side of the conveyor (12), and food powder (P) such as bread crumbs and flour is placed on the belt (12a) of the conveyor (12). Along with the food powder
The food (S) is placed on the (P) and transported.When the food (S) passes through the sprinkler (2), the powder of the sprinkler (2) is moved by the movable operation of the sprinkler (2). Move the object operating section (7) (7) to the belt above the belt (12a).
While moving in the food (S) direction from the side of the food (S) along the width direction of (12a), the powder (P) for food on the belt (12a)
The food powder (P) is scooped from the belt (12a) by lifting from the position where it can come into contact with the belt, and the scooped food powder (P) is scooped from the food (S) on the belt (12a). A method for sprinkling powdery food products, which is sprinkled on the food.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6188880A JP2784990B2 (en) | 1994-07-18 | 1994-07-18 | Food powder sprinkling apparatus and food powder sprinkling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6188880A JP2784990B2 (en) | 1994-07-18 | 1994-07-18 | Food powder sprinkling apparatus and food powder sprinkling method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0823948A JPH0823948A (en) | 1996-01-30 |
| JP2784990B2 true JP2784990B2 (en) | 1998-08-13 |
Family
ID=16231503
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6188880A Expired - Fee Related JP2784990B2 (en) | 1994-07-18 | 1994-07-18 | Food powder sprinkling apparatus and food powder sprinkling method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2784990B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111869911B (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2024-09-03 | 福建凯斯蒂食品机械设备有限公司 | Cake spreader with adjustable spreading roller spacing |
| DE102023117985A1 (en) * | 2023-07-07 | 2025-01-09 | Fritsch Bakery Technologies GmbH & Co. KG | Sprinkling of dough pieces in a conveyor channel |
-
1994
- 1994-07-18 JP JP6188880A patent/JP2784990B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0823948A (en) | 1996-01-30 |
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