JP2811164B2 - Pedestrian waiting time display device - Google Patents
Pedestrian waiting time display deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2811164B2 JP2811164B2 JP10025095A JP10025095A JP2811164B2 JP 2811164 B2 JP2811164 B2 JP 2811164B2 JP 10025095 A JP10025095 A JP 10025095A JP 10025095 A JP10025095 A JP 10025095A JP 2811164 B2 JP2811164 B2 JP 2811164B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- waiting time
- light
- signal light
- indicator
- lights
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、歩行者用交通信号灯に
並設し、該歩行者用交通信号灯の横断禁止信号灯中の残
存待時間を表示灯の点灯数の減少によって表示し得るよ
うに構成すると共に、必要に応じて横断許可信号灯への
切り換え時、又は横断許可信号灯の点灯中に視覚障害者
用に対して擬音や人声等を発生する信号発生装置を付設
した歩行者待時間表示装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pedestrian traffic signal light which is arranged side by side so that the remaining waiting time of the pedestrian traffic signal in a crossing-prohibited signal light can be displayed by reducing the number of lights of the indicator light. A pedestrian waiting time display with a signal generation device that generates an imitation sound or human voice for the visually impaired while switching to the crossing permission signal light as needed or while the crossing permission signal light is on It concerns the device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から、この種の歩行者待時間表示装
置としては、例えば交差点で使用されている交通信号制
御装置から出力する横断許可信号灯又は横断禁止信号灯
の点灯又は滅灯信号を受信してその周期を計測し、計測
された周期に対応する次回の横断禁止信号灯の待時間を
決定するようになっている。この横断禁止信号灯の点灯
中における待時間は、横断禁止信号灯の点灯開始から横
断許可信号灯の点灯開始までの時間とし、前回の両信号
灯の点灯周期を基にして計測記憶し、点灯周期に変化が
あった場合には、その変化を検出した時点で次回周期の
待時間を補正する。また、この待時間は、全体時間を2
以上の複数時間に等分(通常は8〜10等分)すると共
に、並設構成してある歩行者待時間表示用の複数の表示
灯を横断禁止信号灯の点灯開始と同時に全灯を点灯し、
複数等分した所定の1時間帯が経過する毎に1表示灯ず
つ滅灯させ、横断禁止信号灯が滅灯したときに全表示灯
が滅灯するように構成してある。そして、上記歩行者用
交通信号灯及び歩行者待時間表示装置に必要な電源は、
商用交流電源を使用し、1交差点に配置した交通信号灯
用の1個の専用の制御装置から歩行者待時間表示装置用
の親機を介して交差点に設置した複数の歩行者待時間表
示装置に分配する構造に成っていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this type of pedestrian waiting time display device, for example, a light signal for turning on or off a crossing permission signal light or a crossing prohibition signal light output from a traffic signal control device used at an intersection is received. Then, the cycle is measured, and the waiting time of the next crossing prohibition signal light corresponding to the measured cycle is determined. The waiting time during the lighting of the crossing prohibition signal light is the time from the start of lighting of the crossing prohibition signal light to the start of lighting of the crossing permission signal light, and it is measured and stored based on the previous lighting cycle of both signal lights. If there is, when the change is detected, the waiting time of the next cycle is corrected. Also, this waiting time is 2 hours for the entire time.
Equally divided into the above plural times (usually 8 to 10 equal parts), and all the lights are turned on at the same time as the start of the crossing prohibition signal light, and a plurality of indicator lights for pedestrian waiting time display arranged in parallel. ,
The display lamps are turned off one by one each time a predetermined one time period divided into a plurality of times elapses, and all the indicator lights are turned off when the crossing prohibition signal light is turned off. And the power supply required for the pedestrian traffic light and the pedestrian waiting time display device is as follows:
Using a commercial AC power supply, from one dedicated control device for traffic signal lights arranged at one intersection to a plurality of pedestrian waiting time display devices installed at intersections via a master unit for pedestrian waiting time display devices It was structured to distribute.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記の如く、従来の歩
行者待時間表示装置は、1交差点に設置した1個の専用
の交通信号制御装置から歩行者待時間表示装置用の親機
を介し、交差点道路を挟んで設置される複数の待時間表
示装置に商用交流電源を分配印加すると共に、必要な信
号を入力して動作させる構造に成っているため、上記交
通信号制御装置に接続した歩行者待時間表示装置用の親
機と各待時間表示装置間の配線工事を道路を越えて行わ
なければならず、設置工事や保守作業に手間がかかるば
かりでなく、工事費が高騰する等の問題を有するもので
あった。As described above, the conventional pedestrian waiting time display device is provided from one dedicated traffic signal control device installed at one intersection via the master device for the pedestrian waiting time display device. In addition, since a commercial AC power source is distributed and applied to a plurality of waiting time display devices installed across an intersection road, and a required signal is input to operate the walking device, the walking device connected to the traffic signal control device is used. Wiring work between the master unit for the waiting time display device and each waiting time display device must be performed across the road, which not only requires installation work and maintenance work, but also increases construction costs. Had a problem.
【0004】本発明は、上記問題を解決したものであ
り、各歩行者待時間表示装置の動作に必要な電源及び入
力信号を該歩行者待時間表示装置を並設した歩行者用交
通信号灯から直接得るように構成することにより、歩行
者待時間表示装置用の親機の設置を必要とせず、各歩行
者待時間表示装置と交通信号制御装置との間で道路を越
えた配線工事を必要とせず、極めて簡単な設置工事で取
り付けが可能と成り、しかも消費電力の少ない歩行者待
時間表示装置を提供することを目的とするものである。The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and a power source and an input signal necessary for the operation of each pedestrian waiting time display device are provided by a pedestrian traffic light provided with the pedestrian waiting time display device. By constructing it directly, there is no need to install a master unit for the pedestrian waiting time display device, and wiring work across the road between each pedestrian waiting time display device and the traffic signal control device is required. It is an object of the present invention to provide a pedestrian waiting time display device which can be installed with extremely simple installation work and consumes less power.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明に係る歩行者待時間信号表示装置は、複数の
表示灯を有し、全表示灯の点灯状態から順次1灯ずつ滅
灯させて表示灯の点灯数を減少させ、並設した歩行者用
交通信号灯の横断禁止信号灯が滅灯したときに、最後の
表示灯が滅灯するように構成し、道路を横断しようとす
る歩行者に対して横断禁止信号灯の点灯時間中における
次回横断許可信号灯点灯までの残存待時間を上記表示灯
の点灯数の減少によって表示するように構成した待時間
表示装置において、前記複数の表示灯を構成した残存待
時間表示器と、交通信号制御装置から出力する灯器出力
信号中における前回周期の横断禁止信号灯の点灯信号を
入力して該横断禁止信号灯の点灯時間を計測記憶すると
共に、この計測結果に基づいて次回周期の横断禁止信号
灯の待時間を所定の時間経過毎に区分し、該区分された
前記待時間の経過に応じて前記表示灯の点灯数を減少さ
せる制御回路と、前記横断禁止信号灯への供給電力を前
記残存待時間表示器に対する電源とすると共に、横断許
可信号灯の点灯時における前記制御回路の保持電源用の
コンデンサを蓄電するための電源とする電源回路を備え
たことを要旨とするものである。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a pedestrian waiting time signal display device according to the present invention has a plurality of display lights, and all the display lights are sequentially turned off one by one from the lighting state. Turn on the lights to reduce the number of lights, and when the pedestrian traffic lights next to each other turn off the crossing-prohibited signal lights, the last light will be turned off and the road will be crossed. In the waiting time display device configured to display the remaining waiting time until the next time the traversing permission signal light is turned on during the lighting time of the traversing prohibition signal light for the pedestrian by decreasing the number of lighting of the indicator lights, the plurality of indicator lights The remaining waiting time indicator configured as described above, and the lighting signal of the previous cycle of the cross prohibition signal light in the lamp output signal output from the traffic signal control device is inputted, and the lighting time of the cross prohibition signal light is measured and stored. Measurement result A control circuit that divides the waiting time of the next-period traversing prohibition signal light for each predetermined time period based on the lapse of time, and reduces the number of lights of the indicator lights according to the lapse of the divided waiting time; A power supply circuit is used as a power supply to the signal light for the remaining waiting time indicator and a power supply for storing a capacitor for a holding power supply of the control circuit when the crossing permission signal light is turned on. It is assumed that.
【0006】また、更に本発明に係る歩行者待時間信号
表示装置は、複数の表示灯を有し、全表示灯の点灯状態
から順次1灯ずつ滅灯させて表示灯の点灯数を減少さ
せ、並設した歩行者用交通信号灯の横断禁止信号灯が滅
灯したときに、最後の表示灯が滅灯するように構成し、
道路を横断しようとする歩行者に対して横断禁止信号灯
の点灯時間中における次回横断許可信号灯点灯までの残
存待時間を上記表示灯の点灯数の減少によって表示する
ように構成した待時間表示装置において、前記複数の表
示灯を構成した残存待時間表示器と、交通信号制御装置
から出力する灯器出力信号中における前回周期の横断禁
止信号灯の点灯信号を入力して該横断禁止信号灯の点灯
時間を計測記憶すると共に、この計測結果に基づいて次
回周期の横断禁止信号灯の待時間を所定の時間経過毎に
区分し、該区分された前記待時間の経過に応じて前記表
示灯の点灯数を減少させる制御回路と、前記横断禁止信
号灯への供給電力を前記残存待時間表示器の電源とする
と共に、横断許可信号灯点灯時における前記制御回路の
保持電源用のコンデンサを蓄電するための第一の電源回
路と、前記横断許可信号灯への供給電力を信号音発生手
段の電源とする第二の電源回路を設けた構造に変様した
ものである。Further, the pedestrian waiting time signal display device according to the present invention has a plurality of display lights, and sequentially turns off one light at a time from the lighting state of all the display lights to reduce the number of lighted display lights. , The last indicator light is extinguished when the crossing prohibition signal light of the juxtaposed pedestrian traffic light is extinguished,
In a waiting time display device configured to display the remaining waiting time until the next crossing permission signal light is turned on during the lighting time of the crossing prohibition signal light for the pedestrian who is going to cross the road by decreasing the number of lights of the indicator lights. A remaining waiting time indicator comprising the plurality of indicator lights, and a lighting signal of the previous cycle of the crossing prohibition signal light in the lamp output signal output from the traffic signal control device, to set the lighting time of the crossing prohibition signal light. While measuring and storing, based on the measurement result, the waiting time of the traverse prohibition signal light in the next cycle is divided every predetermined time, and the lighting number of the indicator light is reduced according to the lapse of the divided waiting time. A control circuit for causing the power supply to the traversing prohibition signal light to be used as a power source for the remaining waiting time indicator, and a control power supply for the control circuit when the traversing permission signal light is turned on. A first power supply circuit for storing electric capacitors, is obtained by varying like the second power supply circuit and the structure provided to the power supply of the signal sound generating means supply power to said transverse permission signal lights.
【0007】[0007]
(1)上記構成により歩行者用交通信号灯の横断禁止信
号灯(以下「赤信号灯」という)の点灯と同時に、歩行
者待時間表示装置の残存待時間表示器に構成した全表示
灯を点灯させ、次回周期の横断許可信号灯(以下「青信
号灯」という)の点灯時までの切り替え時間内、即ち赤
信号灯の点灯時間内において、所定の経過時間に応じて
一灯ずつ滅灯させることにより表示灯の点灯数によって
赤信号点灯時間の残存待時間を表示する。 (2)交通信号制御装置から出力する灯器出力信号中に
おける前回周期の上記赤信号灯の待時間を待時間表示装
置の制御回路に入力し、前回周期の赤信号灯の点灯時間
を計測記憶すると共に、この計測結果に基づいて次回周
期の赤信号灯の待時間を所定の時間帯に区分し、区分さ
れた時間帯の経過毎に上記表示灯の点灯数を減少させる
ことにより赤信号灯点灯時から青信号灯点灯時までの歩
行者の待時間を制御する。 (3)また、歩行者待時間表示装置の電源を歩行者用交
通信号灯から直接供給するため、独立した電源装置や交
通信号制御装置からの道路を越えた電力線の付設作業等
の手間を削減することが可能になると共に、青信号灯点
灯時に待時間表示を行う誤動作を防ぐこともできる。 (4)また、音声発生装置の電源を青信号灯用の電源の
みから得る構造になっているため、赤信号灯の点灯時に
音声信号を発生する等の誤動作を防ぐことができる。(1) Simultaneously with turning on of the pedestrian traffic signal crossing prohibition signal light (hereinafter referred to as "red signal light") by the above configuration, all the indicator lights configured as the remaining waiting time indicator of the pedestrian waiting time display device are turned on, During the switching time until the traversing permission signal light (hereinafter referred to as “green signal light”) in the next cycle is turned on, that is, within the lighting time of the red signal light, the indicator light is turned off one by one in accordance with a predetermined elapsed time. The remaining waiting time of the red light lighting time is displayed according to the number of lights. (2) The waiting time of the red signal lamp in the previous cycle in the lamp output signal output from the traffic signal control device is input to the control circuit of the waiting time display device, and the lighting time of the red signal lamp in the previous cycle is measured and stored. Based on the measurement result, the waiting time of the red signal lamp in the next cycle is divided into predetermined time zones, and the number of lighting of the indicator light is reduced every time the divided time zone elapses, so that the red signal light is turned on from the time when the red signal light is turned on. Controls the pedestrian's waiting time until the signal light turns on. (3) In addition, since the power of the pedestrian waiting time display device is directly supplied from the pedestrian traffic light, it is possible to reduce the work such as the work of attaching the power line across the road from the independent power device or the traffic signal control device. In addition to this, it is possible to prevent a malfunction of displaying the waiting time when the green traffic light is turned on. (4) Further, since the power supply of the sound generator is obtained only from the power supply for the green signal light, malfunctions such as generating a sound signal when the red signal light is turned on can be prevented.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明に係る歩行者待時間表示装置の
好適な実施例を図面に従って説明する。図1は、本発明
に係る歩行者待時間表示装置を歩行者用交通信号灯と共
に並設架設した状態を示す正面図であり、図2は歩行者
待時間表示装置に構成する残存待時間表示器の各表示灯
の一構成例を示す部分断面図、図3は歩行者待時間表示
装置に構成する回路構成の一例を示すブロック図であ
る。上記図1及び図2において、歩行者待時間表示装置
1は、複数の表示灯2,2…を縦方向に並列させた残存
待時間表示器3を構成したものである。この残存待時間
表示器3を構成している各表示灯2,2…は、本実施例
によれば、筐体4の表面に同大同形の略逆三角形状を呈
する表示窓5を設けると共に、各表示窓5には一般的に
はそれぞれの表示灯2,2…が赤色の点灯表示(歩行者
用交通信号灯の赤信号灯の点灯表示色に対応する)をす
るように、赤色透光性を有する表面板6を被覆し、その
内側に各表示灯2,2…の光源と成るそれぞれ複数の発
光ダイオード(以下「LED」という)7a,7a…を
並設構成したLED表示器7を配設したものである(図
2参照)。上記残存待時間表示器3を構成する各表示灯
2,2…の形状や光源の構成については、上記実施例に
限定されるものではなく、各表面形状を線状や長方形状
に、またそれぞれの表示面積を大小に変化を持たせた形
状とし、光源としても一般に用いられている小型の白熱
電球を用いる等の変様した実施態様によって構成するこ
とができることは勿論である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of a pedestrian waiting time display device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state in which a pedestrian waiting time display device according to the present invention is juxtaposed with a pedestrian traffic light, and FIG. 2 is a remaining waiting time display device included in the pedestrian waiting time display device. And FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an example of a circuit configuration of the pedestrian waiting time display device. 1 and 2, the pedestrian waiting time display device 1 constitutes a remaining waiting time display 3 in which a plurality of display lights 2, 2,... According to the present embodiment, each of the indicator lamps 2, 2... Constituting the remaining waiting time indicator 3 is provided with a display window 5 having a substantially inverted triangular shape of the same shape on the surface of the housing 4. In general, each display window 5 has a red translucent color so that each of the display lights 2, 2... Displays a red light (corresponding to a lighted display color of a red traffic light of a pedestrian traffic light). And a plurality of light-emitting diodes (hereinafter, referred to as “LEDs”) 7 a, which are light sources of the indicator lights 2, 2. (See FIG. 2). The shape of each of the indicators 2, 2,... Constituting the remaining waiting time display 3 and the configuration of the light source are not limited to those in the above-described embodiment, and the respective surface shapes may be linear or rectangular. It is needless to say that the display area can be configured to have a shape in which the display area is varied to a large or small size, and a modified embodiment such as using a small incandescent lamp generally used as a light source can be employed.
【0009】上記のように構成した歩行者待時間表示装
置1は、本実施例においては、歩行者用交通信号灯8と
並設した状態で、図1に示すように、道路側端等に設置
された支柱9の上部から路面上に突出横架させた上下2
本の支持アーム10a,10b間に支持金具11a,1
1bを介して固定支持すると共に、歩行者用交通信号灯
8と共通の商用電源から電力を供給して点灯駆動する構
造(所謂「抱込型取付」、図1参照)に成っている。
尚、歩行者待時間表示装置1及び歩行者用交通信号灯8
の支柱9に対する取り付け方法については、上記実施例
に限定されるものではなく、例えば支柱9に横架設した
一本の支持アーム10から垂下させる所謂「吊下型取
付」方法(図示していない)や、支柱9の上端に自立設
置した歩行者用交通信号灯8の支柱下端部から一本の支
持アーム10を側方へ突設し、該支持アーム10上に歩
行者用交通信号灯8と並べて歩行者待時間表示装置1を
支持する所謂「自立型取付」方法(図示していない)
等、任意の取付方法を選択することができるものである
ことは勿論である。In the present embodiment, the pedestrian waiting time display device 1 configured as described above is installed at the side of the road or the like as shown in FIG. Up and down 2 that protrude from the upper part of the strut 9 onto the road surface
The support fittings 11a, 1 between the support arms 10a, 10b
1b, it is fixedly supported and supplied with electric power from a commercial power supply common to the pedestrian traffic light 8, and is driven to light (so-called "embedded mounting", see FIG. 1).
The pedestrian waiting time display device 1 and the pedestrian traffic light 8
The method of mounting the support 9 on the support 9 is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, a so-called “suspension mounting” method (not shown) in which the support 9 is suspended from one support arm 10 that is horizontally mounted on the support 9. Also, one support arm 10 protrudes laterally from the lower end of the pillar of the pedestrian traffic light 8 independently installed at the upper end of the pillar 9, and walks side by side with the pedestrian traffic light 8 on the support arm 10. So-called “self-supporting mounting” method for supporting the waiting time display device 1 (not shown)
Of course, any mounting method can be selected.
【0010】本発明に係る歩行者待時間表示装置1は、
図3に示すように、歩行者用交通信号灯8に赤信号灯1
2、即ち横断禁止信号灯が点灯表示されたときに、歩行
者待時間表示装置1を駆動するための第一の電源回路A
と、同じく歩行者用交通信号灯8に青信号灯13、即ち
横断許可信号灯が点灯表示されたときに、後述する視覚
障害者用の信号音発生装置14を駆動するための第二の
電源回路Bを付設する構造に成っている。そして、上記
第一の電源回路A及び第二の電源回路Bは、路側に設置
された交通信号制御装置(図示していない)から分配給
電された電力によって交互に切り替え点灯する歩行者用
交通信号灯8の赤信号灯12と青信号灯13から直接電
力の供給を受けて駆動するように構成したものであり、
本実施例においては、第一の電源回路Aは赤信号灯12
側の電源15から、また第二の電源回路Bは青信号灯1
3側の電源16側から給電されるように構成してある。The pedestrian waiting time display device 1 according to the present invention comprises:
As shown in FIG. 3, the pedestrian traffic signal light 8 includes a red signal light 1.
2, a first power supply circuit A for driving the pedestrian waiting time display device 1 when the crossing prohibition signal light is displayed.
Similarly, when the green traffic light 13, that is, the crossing permission traffic light is displayed on the pedestrian traffic light 8, the second power supply circuit B for driving the signal sound generator 14 for a visually impaired person described later is activated. It is structured to be attached. The first power supply circuit A and the second power supply circuit B are pedestrian traffic lights that are alternately switched on by power distributed and supplied from a traffic signal control device (not shown) installed on the roadside. 8 to be driven by directly receiving power supply from the red signal light 12 and the green signal light 13.
In this embodiment, the first power supply circuit A is a red light 12
And the second power supply circuit B is connected to the green light 1
The power is supplied from the three power supply 16.
【0011】上記第一の電源回路Aは、歩行者待時間表
示装置1用の電源回路17、インターフェイス回路1
8、待時間表示制御回路19及び表示灯駆動部20によ
って構成されている。この表示灯駆動部20は、光源と
して複数のLED7a,7a…を並列構成したLED表
示器7をLED駆動回路21によって点灯又は滅灯駆動
する。また、上記待時間表示制御回路19は、歩行者待
時間表示装置1における待時間を制御のためのものであ
り、歩行者用交通信号灯8から出力する赤信号灯12の
前回周期の点灯時間を計測記憶すると共に、この計測結
果に基づいて次回周期の赤信号灯12の待時間を所定の
複数の時間帯に区分し、区分された時間帯の経過に応じ
て上記LED表示器7で構成した表示灯2,2…の点灯
数を減少させることにより赤信号灯12の点灯時から青
信号灯13の点灯時までの歩行者の待時間を制御するも
のである。この待時間表示制御回路19には、電源回路
17に内蔵され、赤信号灯12の点灯中に充電した電力
を青信号灯13の点灯時に放電するコンデンサ22が接
続されており、該待時間表示制御回路19のメモリを保
持する構造に成っている。尚、上記コンデンサ22は、
所望により、青信号灯13側の電源16側から給電する
構造を付加して構成することも可能である。The first power supply circuit A includes a power supply circuit 17 for the pedestrian waiting time display device 1 and an interface circuit 1.
8, a waiting time display control circuit 19 and an indicator light driving unit 20. The indicator light drive unit 20 turns on or extinguishes the LED display 7 having a plurality of LEDs 7a, 7a,... Further, the waiting time display control circuit 19 is for controlling the waiting time in the pedestrian waiting time display device 1 and measures the lighting time of the previous cycle of the red traffic light 12 output from the pedestrian traffic light 8. In addition to the storage, the waiting time of the red signal light 12 in the next cycle is divided into a plurality of predetermined time zones based on the measurement result, and the indicator light configured by the LED display 7 is used according to the elapse of the divided time zones. The waiting time of the pedestrian from the time when the red signal light 12 is turned on to the time when the green signal light 13 is turned on is controlled by decreasing the number of lights of 2, 2,. The waiting time display control circuit 19 is connected to a capacitor 22 which is built in the power supply circuit 17 and discharges the power charged while the red signal light 12 is turned on when the green signal light 13 is turned on. It is configured to hold 19 memories. In addition, the said capacitor 22 is
If desired, a structure in which power is supplied from the power supply 16 side of the green signal lamp 13 can be added.
【0012】上記インターフェイス回路18は、入力し
た赤信号灯12の点灯時間情報に関する信号を上記待時
間表示制御回路19へ入力すると共に、該待時間表示制
御回路19を介して表示灯駆動部20に内蔵したLED
駆動回路21へLED駆動信号を出力する。また、同時
に電源回路17の出力電力が表示灯駆動部20のLED
駆動回路21へ供給され、LED表示器7(表示灯2,
2…)を点灯表示するように構成してある。また、待時
間表示制御回路19は、タイマ及びメモリ(図示してい
ない)を内蔵し、入力した赤信号灯12及び青信号灯1
3の点灯及び滅灯に関する前回周期の時間長(時間情
報)を計測し、該計測結果に基づいて次回周期の赤信号
灯12及び青信号灯13の点灯時間長を計測記憶し、こ
の計測結果に基づく待時間を次回周期の待時間情報とし
て表示灯駆動部20に出力するように構成したものであ
る。また、表示灯駆動部20に対して、赤信号灯12の
点灯時には、先ず全表示灯2,2…を点灯し、前記待時
間を複数回(本実施例では8回)に分割して設定した1
等分の時間が経過する毎に表示灯を1灯ずつ滅灯させる
ように信号を出力し、表示灯2,2…の点灯数を減少さ
せるように制御する。The interface circuit 18 inputs a signal relating to the lighting time information of the red signal light 12 to the waiting time display control circuit 19 and is built in the indicator light driving unit 20 via the waiting time display control circuit 19. LED
An LED drive signal is output to the drive circuit 21. At the same time, the output power of the power supply circuit 17 is
It is supplied to the drive circuit 21 and the LED display 7 (indicator lamps 2,
2 ...) is displayed. The waiting time display control circuit 19 incorporates a timer and a memory (not shown), and receives the inputted red signal light 12 and blue signal light 1.
The time length (time information) of the previous cycle relating to the lighting and extinguishing of No. 3 is measured, and based on the measurement result, the lighting time lengths of the red signal light 12 and the green signal light 13 of the next cycle are measured and stored, and based on this measurement result. The configuration is such that the waiting time is output to the indicator light driving unit 20 as waiting time information of the next cycle. When the red signal light 12 is turned on, the indicator lights 2, 2,... Are first turned on, and the waiting time is divided into a plurality of times (eight times in this embodiment). 1
A signal is output so that the indicator lamps are turned off one by one each time the equal time elapses, and control is performed so as to reduce the number of lighting of the indicator lamps 2, 2,.
【0013】以下に、前回周期と次回周期における赤信
号灯12及び青信号灯13の点灯及び滅灯時間長の変化
に対応する表示灯2,2…の滅灯駆動制御方法の一例を
説明する。 (1)前回周期の赤信号灯12における点灯表示の時間
情報(時間長)の範囲は、一般的には最短10秒〜最長
180秒に設定することができるように構成し、上記範
囲を越える時間情報については、待時間表示制御回路1
9が異常と判定してメモリに次回周期の時間情報を記憶
しない構造とする。また、前回周期の待時間は、本発明
においては、8等分する構成とし、各等分に対応する表
示灯2,2…を8灯構成したものを基本構造としてい
る。 (2)したがって、前回周期の赤信号灯12の点灯表示
の時間情報が80秒であり、次回周期の待時間がこれよ
り長いとき、例えば90秒である場合には、最終等分を
20秒と判定し、残存待時間表示器3の最終滅灯予定の
表示灯2を20秒間点灯させるように制御する。 (3)また次回表示時間が80秒より短いとき、例えば
70秒である場合には、最終滅灯予定表示灯2とその直
前の表示灯2を同時に滅灯させて、赤信号灯12の点灯
時間周期に対応させる。An example of a method for controlling the operation of the indicator lamps 2, 2,... Corresponding to the lighting of the red signal lamp 12 and the green signal lamp 13 and the change of the extinguishing time in the previous cycle and the next cycle will be described below. (1) The range of the time information (time length) of the lighting display of the red signal lamp 12 in the previous cycle is generally configured to be set to a minimum of 10 seconds to a maximum of 180 seconds, and a time exceeding the above range is set. For information, wait time display control circuit 1
9 is determined to be abnormal, and the time information of the next cycle is not stored in the memory. In the present invention, the waiting time of the previous cycle is divided into eight equal parts, and the indicator lamps 2, 2... (2) Therefore, when the time information of the lighting display of the red signal lamp 12 in the previous cycle is 80 seconds, and when the waiting time in the next cycle is longer than this, for example, 90 seconds, the final equalization is set to 20 seconds. Judgment is performed so that the indicator lamp 2 scheduled to be finally extinguished on the remaining waiting time indicator 3 is turned on for 20 seconds. (3) If the next display time is shorter than 80 seconds, for example, 70 seconds, the final extinguishment indicator light 2 and the indicator light 2 immediately before it are extinguished at the same time, and the lighting time of the red signal light 12 is turned on. Correspond to the cycle.
【0014】第一の電源回路Aは、以上のような構成に
より、歩行者用交通信号灯8用とは別の電源を必要とせ
ず、残存待時間表示器3を駆動するときは、歩行者用交
通信号灯8の赤信号灯12に供給される電力を電源とし
て使用し、また赤信号灯12の滅灯時間中(青信号灯1
3の点灯中)は、コンデンサ22に蓄積した電力を放出
させて待時間表示制御回路19に内蔵したメモリの記憶
を保持させる構造に成っているため、本発明に係る歩行
者待時間表示装置1を歩行者用交通信号灯8に対して付
設工事をする場合にも、商用電源からの配線工事は、歩
行者用交通信号灯8に対するもののみでよく、特別の電
源及び配線工事を必要としないばかりでなく、簡単な工
事で既設の歩行者用交通信号灯8に対しても付設又増設
することが可能である。また赤信号灯12の点灯中に該
赤信号灯12への入力電力の一部を利用してコンデンサ
22に蓄電し、赤信号灯12の滅灯時には該コンデンサ
22を放電させて待時間表示制御回路19のメモリの記
憶を保持するように構成したものであるため、常時第一
の電源回路Aに対する給電を必要とせず、省電力に役立
つ。The first power supply circuit A does not require a separate power supply from that for the pedestrian traffic light 8 and has the above-described configuration. The power supplied to the red traffic light 12 of the traffic light 8 is used as a power source, and the power of the red traffic light 8 is turned off (the green traffic light 1 is turned off).
3 is lit), since the power stored in the capacitor 22 is released to hold the memory of the memory built in the waiting time display control circuit 19, the pedestrian waiting time display device 1 according to the present invention is provided. In the case of the construction work for the traffic light 8 for pedestrians, the wiring work from the commercial power supply only needs to be performed for the traffic light 8 for pedestrians, and no special power supply and wiring work is required. In addition, it is possible to add or add to the existing pedestrian traffic light 8 with simple construction. Also, while the red signal light 12 is lit, a part of the input power to the red signal light 12 is used to store electricity in the capacitor 22, and when the red signal light 12 is extinguished, the capacitor 22 is discharged and the waiting time display control circuit 19 Since the configuration is such that the memory of the memory is retained, power supply to the first power supply circuit A is not required at all times, which is useful for power saving.
【0015】第二の電源回路Bは、信号音発生装置14
用の電源回路23、信号音発生制御回路24及びスピー
カ25によって構成されている。信号音発生装置14
は、青信号灯13点灯時に視覚障害者に対して青信号灯
13が点灯し、横断許可状態に成ったことを知らせるた
めの信号音(告知音)を発生させるためのものであり、
特に該信号音発生装置14を必要としない場合には、こ
れを省略することが可能であることは勿論である。ま
た、該信号音発生装置14によって発生させる信号音に
ついては、予め信号音発生制御回路24に設定記憶させ
てある擬音や人の音声による案内放送、又はチャイムそ
の他の合図信号等任意の信号音を発生するように構成す
ることができ、コンピュータによる機械的合成音(擬
音)やメロディ等を出力するように構成することも可能
である。また、上記信号音は、青信号灯13の切り換え
時のみに発生させる構造としたり、青信号灯13の点灯
時間中発生させる構造にすることも可能である。信号音
発生装置14は、歩行者用交通信号灯8に青信号灯13
が点灯した時に該青信号灯13の入力と同時に上記信号
音発生制御回路24から必要な音声信号を読み出してス
ピーカ25から発信するように成っている。The second power supply circuit B includes a signal tone generator 14
Power supply circuit 23, a signal sound generation control circuit 24, and a speaker 25. Signal sound generator 14
When the green traffic light 13 is turned on, the green traffic light 13 is turned on for a visually impaired person to generate a signal sound (notification sound) for notifying that the crossing permission state has been achieved.
In particular, when the signal tone generator 14 is not required, it is of course possible to omit this. As for the signal sound generated by the signal sound generation device 14, an arbitrary signal sound such as a guide broadcast by artificial sounds or human voices set in advance in the signal sound generation control circuit 24, or a chime or other signal signals is used. It can be configured to generate a mechanically synthesized sound (onomatopoeia) or a melody by a computer. The signal sound may be generated only when the green light 13 is switched, or may be generated during the lighting time of the green light 13. The signal sound generating device 14 includes a green traffic light 13 for the pedestrian traffic light 8.
When is turned on, the necessary sound signal is read from the signal sound generation control circuit 24 and transmitted from the speaker 25 simultaneously with the input of the green signal light 13.
【0016】尚、所望により、第一の電源回路Aに内蔵
したコンデンサ22の蓄電力を補充するために、青信号
灯13の電源回路16側から該コンデンサ22に対して
電力を供給するための充電用の回路構成26を付加する
ことができ、コンデンサ22の低容量化によるコストダ
ウンを図ることも可能である。If necessary, in order to supplement the stored power of the capacitor 22 built in the first power supply circuit A, charging for supplying power to the capacitor 22 from the power supply circuit 16 side of the green signal lamp 13 is performed. Circuit configuration 26 can be added, and the cost can be reduced by reducing the capacitance of the capacitor 22.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】本発明に係る歩行者待時間表示装置は、
以上のように構成したから、交通信号制御装置から歩行
者用信号灯に分配給電されている商用電源から直接電力
の供給を受けて第一及び第二の電源回路を駆動するよう
に構成し、青信号灯の点灯時には、赤信号灯点灯中にコ
ンデンサに蓄積した電気を放出させて待時間表示制御回
路のメモリに記憶させた必要な次回周期の待時間情報に
関する記憶を維持する構造にしたことにより、歩行者待
時間表示装置以外に別の制御装置(親装置)等の構成を
必要とせず、歩行者待時間表示装置を歩行者用交通信号
灯に対して付設する工事に際しても、電源回路を歩行者
用交通信号灯の赤信号灯と青信号灯に対する配線接続だ
けで済み、歩行者用交通信号灯に対する付設又は増設工
事が極めて容易である。しかも、交通信号制御装置から
各歩行者待時間表示装置に対する従来のような独自の配
線を道路を横断して付設する必要がないため、工事費の
高騰を押さえることができ、同時に設置工事の作業性を
向上することができる等、本発明の実施により得られる
効果は極めて大きい。The pedestrian waiting time display device according to the present invention comprises:
With the configuration as described above, the first and second power supply circuits are driven by directly receiving power from a commercial power supply which is distributed and supplied to the pedestrian signal lights from the traffic signal control device, and When the signal light is turned on, the electric charge stored in the capacitor is released while the red signal light is turned on, and the memory for the necessary next cycle period waiting time information stored in the memory of the waiting time display control circuit is maintained. In addition to the need for a separate control device (parent device) other than the pedestrian wait time display device, the power supply circuit can be used for pedestrian traffic even when the pedestrian wait time display device is attached to the pedestrian traffic light. It is only necessary to connect the traffic light to the red light and the green light, and it is extremely easy to attach or add to the pedestrian traffic light. In addition, since it is not necessary to provide a conventional wiring from the traffic signal control device to each pedestrian waiting time display device across the road, it is possible to suppress a rise in construction costs and at the same time to perform installation work. The effects obtained by the implementation of the present invention, such as the ability to be improved, are extremely large.
【図1】本発明に係る歩行者待時間表示装置を歩行者交
通信号灯に並設した状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state in which a pedestrian waiting time display device according to the present invention is juxtaposed with a pedestrian traffic light;
【図2】残存待時間表示器の内部構造を示すために一部
を切り欠いた要部拡大正面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view of a main part with a part cut away to show the internal structure of the remaining waiting time display.
【図3】本発明に係る歩行者待時間表示装置の回路構成
の一例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an example of a circuit configuration of the pedestrian waiting time display device according to the present invention.
A 第一の電源回路 B 第二の電源回路 1 歩行者待時間表示装置 2 表示灯 3 残存待時間表示器 4 筐体 5 表示窓 6 表示板 7 LED表示器 7a 発光ダイオード(LED) 8 歩行者用交通信号灯 9 支柱 10a,10b 支持アーム 11a,11b 支持金具 12 赤信号灯(横断禁止信号灯) 13 青信号灯(横断許可信号灯) 14 信号音発生装置 15 赤信号灯側の電源 16 青信号灯側の電源 17 歩行者待時間表示装置用電源回路 18 インターフェイス回路 19 待時間表示制御回路 20 表示灯駆動部 21 LED駆動回路 22 コンデンサ 23 信号音発生装置用電源回路 24 信号音発生制御回路 25 スピーカ Reference Signs List A First power circuit B Second power circuit 1 Pedestrian waiting time display device 2 Indicator light 3 Remaining waiting time display device 4 Housing 5 Display window 6 Display plate 7 LED display 7a Light emitting diode (LED) 8 Pedestrian Traffic signal light 9 Support post 10a, 10b Support arm 11a, 11b Support bracket 12 Red signal light (crossing prohibited signal light) 13 Green signal light (crossing permitted signal light) 14 Signal sound generator 15 Red signal light side power supply 16 Green signal light side power supply 17 Walking Power supply circuit for waiting time display device 18 Interface circuit 19 Waiting time display control circuit 20 Indicator light drive unit 21 LED drive circuit 22 Capacitor 23 Power supply circuit for signal sound generation device 24 Signal sound generation control circuit 25 Speaker
Claims (2)
態から順次1灯ずつ滅灯させて表示灯の点灯数を減少さ
せ、並設した歩行者用交通信号灯の横断禁止信号灯が滅
灯したときに、最後の表示灯が滅灯するように構成し、
道路を横断しようとする歩行者に対して横断禁止信号灯
の点灯時間中における次回横断許可信号灯点灯までの残
存待時間を上記表示灯の点灯数の減少によって表示する
ように構成した待時間表示装置において、 前記複数の表示灯を構成した残存待時間表示器と、 交通信号制御装置から出力する灯器出力信号中における
前回周期の横断禁止信号灯の点灯信号を入力して該横断
禁止信号灯の点灯時間を計測記憶すると共に、この計測
結果に基づいて次回周期の横断禁止信号灯の待時間を所
定の時間経過毎に区分し、該区分された前記待時間の経
過に応じて前記表示灯の点灯数を減少させる制御回路
と、 前記横断禁止信号灯への供給電力を前記残存待時間表示
器に対する電源とすると共に、横断許可信号灯の点灯時
における前記制御回路の保持電源用のコンデンサを蓄電
するための電源とする電源回路を備えたことを特徴とす
る歩行者待時間表示装置。1. A pedestrian traffic signal crossing prohibition signal light having a plurality of display lights, wherein the number of lit pedestrian traffic lights is reduced by sequentially extinguishing one light at a time from the lighting state of all the display lights. When the light goes out, the last indicator light goes out,
In a waiting time display device configured to display the remaining waiting time until the next crossing permission signal light is turned on during the lighting time of the crossing prohibition signal light for the pedestrian who is going to cross the road by decreasing the number of lights of the indicator lights. A remaining waiting time indicator comprising the plurality of indicator lights, and a lighting signal of a previous cycle of the crossing prohibition signal light in the lamp output signal output from the traffic signal control device, to input a lighting time of the crossing prohibition signal light. While measuring and storing, based on the measurement result, the waiting time of the traverse prohibition signal light in the next cycle is divided every predetermined time, and the lighting number of the indicator light is reduced according to the lapse of the divided waiting time. A control circuit for causing the power supply to the traversing prohibition signal light to be a power source for the remaining waiting time indicator, and a power supply to the control circuit when the traversing permission signal light is turned on. Pedestrian waiting time display device characterized by having a power circuit to a power source for storing electric capacitor use.
態から順次1灯ずつ滅灯させて表示灯の点灯数を減少さ
せ、並設した歩行者用交通信号灯の横断禁止信号灯が滅
灯したときに、最後の表示灯が滅灯するように構成し、
道路を横断しようとする歩行者に対して横断禁止信号灯
の点灯時間中における次回横断許可信号灯点灯までの残
存待時間を上記表示灯の点灯数の減少によって表示する
ように構成した待時間表示装置において、 前記複数の表示灯を構成した残存待時間表示器と、 交通信号制御装置から出力する灯器出力信号中における
前回周期の横断禁止信号灯の点灯信号を入力して該横断
禁止信号灯の点灯時間を計測記憶すると共に、この計測
結果に基づいて次回周期の横断禁止信号灯の待時間を所
定の時間経過毎に区分し、該区分された前記待時間の経
過に応じて前記表示灯の点灯数を減少させる制御回路
と、 前記横断禁止信号灯への供給電力を前記残存待時間表示
器の電源とすると共に、横断許可信号灯点灯時における
前記制御回路の保持電源用のコンデンサを蓄電するため
の第一の電源回路と、 前記横断許可信号灯への供給電力を信号音発生手段の電
源とする第二の電源回路を設けたことを特徴とする歩行
者待時間表示装置。2. A pedestrian traffic signal crossing prohibition signal light having a plurality of indicator lights, which is turned off one by one sequentially from the lighting state of all the indicator lights to reduce the number of lit pedestrian traffic lights. When the light goes out, the last indicator light goes out,
In a waiting time display device configured to display the remaining waiting time until the next crossing permission signal light is turned on during the lighting time of the crossing prohibition signal light for the pedestrian who is going to cross the road by decreasing the number of lights of the indicator lights. A remaining waiting time indicator comprising the plurality of indicator lights, and a lighting signal of a previous cycle of the crossing prohibition signal light in the lamp output signal output from the traffic signal control device, to input a lighting time of the crossing prohibition signal light. In addition to measuring and storing, based on the measurement result, the waiting time of the traversing prohibition signal light in the next cycle is divided every predetermined time, and the lighting number of the indicator light is reduced according to the lapse of the divided waiting time. A control circuit for causing the power supply to the crossing prohibition signal light to be used as a power supply for the remaining waiting time indicator, and a power supply for holding the control circuit when the crossing permission signal light is turned on. A first power supply circuit for storing electric capacitors, pedestrian waiting time display device characterized by providing a second power supply circuit to power of the signal sound generating means supply power to said transverse permission signal lights.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10025095A JP2811164B2 (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1995-03-30 | Pedestrian waiting time display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10025095A JP2811164B2 (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1995-03-30 | Pedestrian waiting time display device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08273096A JPH08273096A (en) | 1996-10-18 |
| JP2811164B2 true JP2811164B2 (en) | 1998-10-15 |
Family
ID=14268988
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10025095A Expired - Fee Related JP2811164B2 (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1995-03-30 | Pedestrian waiting time display device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2811164B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8328521B2 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2012-12-11 | Panasonic Corporation | Ceiling fan |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006048348A (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-16 | Sum Electronics:Kk | Traffic signal for pedestrian |
| DE102012102893A1 (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-10 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Device for detecting and presenting e.g. train arrival time at level crossing at which rail track is crossed with road in danger area, has display, panel, loudspeaker, and wireless transmitting unit outputting presentable information |
-
1995
- 1995-03-30 JP JP10025095A patent/JP2811164B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8328521B2 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2012-12-11 | Panasonic Corporation | Ceiling fan |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH08273096A (en) | 1996-10-18 |
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