JP2816357B2 - Vegetable cotton - Google Patents
Vegetable cottonInfo
- Publication number
- JP2816357B2 JP2816357B2 JP1259313A JP25931389A JP2816357B2 JP 2816357 B2 JP2816357 B2 JP 2816357B2 JP 1259313 A JP1259313 A JP 1259313A JP 25931389 A JP25931389 A JP 25931389A JP 2816357 B2 JP2816357 B2 JP 2816357B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- vegetable
- feed
- vegetable cotton
- grindstone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、反芻動物の飼料、製紙原料、活性炭材、
プラスチック又はセラミックの混合物等として使用し得
る植物綿に関する。The present invention relates to a feed for ruminants, a raw material for papermaking, an activated carbon material,
It relates to vegetable cotton which can be used as a mixture of plastic or ceramic.
植物が繊維糸を有する点に着目した製品としては、紡
績糸が代表例であり、製紙、パルプ等にも多く使用され
ている。また、植物を、切削又は研削しておがくず状・
かんなくず状(第4図、参考写真3参照)又は粉末状
(第5図、参考写真4参照)として、動物の飼料、活性
炭、プラスチックなどの混合物等として使用している。As a product focusing on the fact that plants have fiber yarn, spun yarn is a typical example, and is often used in papermaking, pulp, and the like. In addition, plants are cut or ground and sawdust-shaped.
It is used as a mixture of animal feed, activated carbon, plastics, etc., in the form of sweet potatoes (see FIG. 4, reference picture 3) or in powder form (see FIG. 5, reference picture 4).
しかしながら、このおがくず状・かんなくず状のもの
cは、大粒又は片状であるため、飼料としては大きす
ぎ、一方、粉末状のものdは細かすぎ、飼料及び混合物
としては固り易く、好ましくない。However, this sawdust-shaped and syrup-shaped product c is large or flake-shaped, so that it is too large as a feed, while the powdery product d is too fine and easily hardened as a feed and a mixture, which is not preferable. .
この発明は、上記動物の飼料等として最適なものとす
ることを課題とする。An object of the present invention is to optimize the above-mentioned animal feed or the like.
上記課題を解決するために、この発明にあっては、竹
を、その繊維方向を砥石の走行方向に平行にして研削す
るようにしたのである。In order to solve the above problems, in the present invention, bamboo is ground with its fiber direction parallel to the running direction of the grindstone.
このようにして得られる研削物(植物綿)は、繊維素
が、ある程度の長さをもって切削されたものとなり、飼
料、プラスチックへの混入物としては最適な大きさのも
のとなる。The ground material (vegetable cotton) obtained in this manner is obtained by cutting fibrous material with a certain length, and has an optimal size as a contaminant in feed and plastic.
第2図(a)に示すように、ベルトグラインダー1
に、竹bを、その成長方向(長さ方向)をグラインダー
1の走行方向(矢印方向)に平行にして研削した。この
研削によって得た植物綿を、第1図(a)、(b)及び
参考写真1、2に示し、これによると、繊維素aがある
長さをもって切削されていることが理解でき、前記の第
4図、第5図、参考資料3、4のものとは明らかに異な
るものであることが理解できる。ベルトグラインダー1
としては、第3図(a)に示す歯車駆動型にすることも
できる。As shown in FIG. 2 (a), the belt grinder 1
Then, the bamboo b was ground with its growth direction (length direction) parallel to the running direction of the grinder 1 (arrow direction). The vegetable cotton obtained by this grinding is shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) and reference photographs 1 and 2, which show that the fibrous material a was cut with a certain length. 4 and FIG. 5, and reference materials 3 and 4 can be clearly seen. Belt grinder 1
Alternatively, a gear drive type shown in FIG. 3A may be used.
研削手段としては、第2図(b)に示すように、円盤
砥石2の外周面によって行う、同図(c)に示すよう
に、砥石2の側面によって行う、同図(d)、(e)に
示すように、異形の砥石3、又は金属刃4を使用するな
どの種々のものが考えられる。The grinding means is performed by the outer peripheral surface of the disk grindstone 2 as shown in FIG. 2 (b), and performed by the side surface of the grindstone 2 as shown in FIG. 2 (c). As shown in ()), various types such as using a deformed whetstone 3 or a metal blade 4 are conceivable.
なお、各研削において、砥粒粒度は60番より荒いもの
を使用することが好ましく、砥石2、3は、ダイヤモン
ド、立方晶窒化ほう素等の超硬砥粒を金属メッキを介し
て電着したものとするとよい。この電着の場合は、第3
図(b)に示す砥石片dを、同図(a)に示すようにゴ
ム製ベルトコンベア1a全域に埋め込んだものとする。こ
のようにすれば、ベルトコンベア1aが円滑に屈曲して走
行する。In each grinding, it is preferable to use an abrasive having a coarser grain size than No. 60, and the grindstones 2 and 3 are electrodeposited with ultra-hard abrasive grains such as diamond and cubic boron nitride through metal plating. It is good. In the case of this electrodeposition, the third
It is assumed that a grindstone piece d shown in FIG. 2B is embedded in the entire area of the rubber belt conveyor 1a as shown in FIG. By doing so, the belt conveyor 1a smoothly bends and travels.
前記実施例の植物綿を、セラミックの焼結前に混入
し、それを焼結したところ、植物綿が焼失して適度なポ
ーラス状のセラミックスを得た。さらに、植物綿を周知
のバインダーで固めたところ、活性炭としても有効であ
り、牛の飼料としても好ましいものであった。この牛の
飼料は、いも焼酎のしぼり滓にこの植物綿(前記竹の繊
維素a)を混入して発酵したものとした。また、製紙原
料としても有効である。The vegetable cotton of the above example was mixed before sintering the ceramic, and was sintered. As a result, the vegetable cotton was burned off to obtain a suitable porous ceramic. Furthermore, when plant cotton was hardened with a well-known binder, it was effective as activated carbon and was also preferable as cattle feed. The feed for this cow was obtained by mixing this vegetable cotton (the bamboo cellulose a) with fermented scum of potato shochu and fermenting it. It is also effective as a papermaking raw material.
この発明は、以上のように構成したので、今までにな
かった植物綿を得ることができ、その利用範囲は広いも
のとなる。Since the present invention is configured as described above, it is possible to obtain an unprecedented vegetable cotton, and its use range is wide.
第1図(a)、(b)は、この発明に係る植物綿の一実
施例の概略図、第2図(a)乃至(e)は同実施例の各
製造方法の概略図、第3図(a)は他の実施例の要部拡
大図、第3図(b)は同図(a)の砥石片の斜視図、第
4図、第5図は従来の切削物又は研摩物の概略図であ
る。 1……ベルトグラインダー、 2……円盤砥石、3……砥石、 4……金属刃、a……繊維素、 b……竹。FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are schematic views of one embodiment of the plant cotton according to the present invention, FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (e) are schematic views of each production method of the embodiment, and FIGS. FIG. 3 (a) is an enlarged view of a main part of another embodiment, FIG. 3 (b) is a perspective view of a grindstone piece of FIG. 3 (a), FIG. 4 and FIG. It is a schematic diagram. 1 ... belt grinder, 2 ... disk whetstone, 3 ... whetstone, 4 ... metal blade, a ... fiber, b ... bamboo.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI D21B 1/06 D21B 1/06 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code FI D21B 1/06 D21B 1/06
Claims (2)
行にして研削することを特徴とする植物綿の製造方法。1. A method for producing vegetable cotton, wherein bamboo is ground with the fiber direction parallel to the running direction of the grindstone.
綿。2. A vegetable cotton obtained by the method according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1259313A JP2816357B2 (en) | 1989-10-04 | 1989-10-04 | Vegetable cotton |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1259313A JP2816357B2 (en) | 1989-10-04 | 1989-10-04 | Vegetable cotton |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03121805A JPH03121805A (en) | 1991-05-23 |
| JP2816357B2 true JP2816357B2 (en) | 1998-10-27 |
Family
ID=17332346
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1259313A Expired - Lifetime JP2816357B2 (en) | 1989-10-04 | 1989-10-04 | Vegetable cotton |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2816357B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2879979B2 (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1999-04-05 | 株式会社アスク | Bamboo fiber manufacturing method |
-
1989
- 1989-10-04 JP JP1259313A patent/JP2816357B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2879979B2 (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1999-04-05 | 株式会社アスク | Bamboo fiber manufacturing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03121805A (en) | 1991-05-23 |
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