JP2820075B2 - Communication line control method - Google Patents
Communication line control methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2820075B2 JP2820075B2 JP7217472A JP21747295A JP2820075B2 JP 2820075 B2 JP2820075 B2 JP 2820075B2 JP 7217472 A JP7217472 A JP 7217472A JP 21747295 A JP21747295 A JP 21747295A JP 2820075 B2 JP2820075 B2 JP 2820075B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- communication
- priority
- exchange
- line
- line control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Exchange Systems With Centralized Control (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、加入者電話及びデ
ータ通信方式において、通信回線制御方式に関し、優先
度を参照して呼接続制御を行う通信回線制御方式に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a communication line control system in a subscriber telephone and a data communication system, and more particularly to a communication line control system for performing call connection control with reference to priorities.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の通信回線制御方式では、加入者無
線電話方式における回線制御に関して携帯機の制御部の
コード信号発生部が優先コードを作り、この優先コード
を利用して回線が空いていなければ、割り込みを行い通
信回線を確立するという技術があった。本技術は、例え
ば特開平4−96432号公報に記載がある。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional communication line control system, regarding a line control in a subscriber radio telephone system, a code signal generator of a control unit of a portable unit generates a priority code, and a line must be free using this priority code. For example, there has been a technique of interrupting and establishing a communication line. This technique is described in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-96432.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上述した従来
の通信回線制御では、発信者側が優先コードの通信を行
うと次から次にと割り込みが強制的に発生するため重要
な通信を行っている回線に対して割り込みがかかってし
まう可能性がある。However, in the above-mentioned conventional communication line control, important communication is performed because an interrupt is forcibly generated one after another when the caller performs communication of the priority code. The line may be interrupted.
【0004】また発信者側にしか優先コードをつけるこ
とができず、また優先コードの付け方が固定的であるた
め、いわゆる緊急通信と通常の通信を区別するだけで着
信者側が優先的に接続してほしいと考える通信に対して
は何の手段も存在しなかった。[0004] Also, since the priority code can be assigned only to the caller side, and the method of assigning the priority code is fixed, the called party preferentially connects only by distinguishing so-called emergency communication from normal communication. There was no means for the communications that they wanted.
【0005】また優先コードのない通信は、その発信の
有無すら着信者側に伝えることができなかった。[0005] Further, in the communication without the priority code, it was not possible to inform the called party of the presence or absence of the transmission.
【0006】本発明の目的は、着信者側に着信の有無を
判別する着信検出手段と、着信者側に発信者別に自分の
望む優先順位を設定する機能を提供し、着信者側が回線
の接続を望む通信に優先的に回線を振り分け、円滑な通
信回線の制御を行うことである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an incoming call detecting means for judging the presence or absence of an incoming call on the called side and a function for setting the desired priority for each caller on the called side. Is to preferentially assign a line to a communication that desires communication and to control the communication line smoothly.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の通信回線制御方
式は、発信側と着信側の交換機間を複数の通信回線で接
続する通信回線制御方式において、前記発信側交換機か
ら前記着信側交換機に接続先の電話番号、発信者の電話
番号、発信場所と発信時間の情報を通知する手段と、前
記着信側交換機に通知された前記情報を登録するIDデ
ータベースと、所定のパラメータに基づいて発信者の通
信の優先度を計算する機能を有し、前記発信側交換機に
前記優先度を通知し、この優先度に基づいて回線制御を
行う通信回線制御方式であって、前記回線制御は、前記
発信側交換機において空き回線が無く、前記優先度が接
続中の通信の優先度より低いものが無いときは、優先度
に応じて待ち時間を与えて待ち状態に入り回線が空くま
で待ち、回線が空かず前記待ち時間が経過した場合に前
記待ち状態を解除するとともに前記IDデータベースに
未着信であることを登録し前記着信側交換機に未着信で
あることを通知することを特徴とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A communication line control system according to the present invention is a communication line control system for connecting an originating exchange and a destination exchange with a plurality of communication lines, wherein the originating exchange is connected to the destination exchange. Means for notifying information of a telephone number of a connection destination, a telephone number of a caller, a call place and a call time, an ID database for registering the information notified to the called side exchange, and a caller based on predetermined parameters. A communication line control system that has a function of calculating the priority of communication, notifies the calling side exchange of the priority, and performs line control based on the priority. If there is no vacant line in the local exchange and there is no one whose priority is lower than the priority of the currently connected communication, a waiting time is given according to the priority, and the system enters a waiting state until the line becomes free. And notifies that no is not yet coming into the receiver-side switching center to register that it is not yet coming into the ID database together with releasing the wait state when the waiting time has elapsed.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明をまず加入者電話方式に適
用した実施の形態について説明する。本発明の通信回線
制御方式は、交換機間で相手先の電話番号、発信者の電
話番号、発信場所と発信時間からなる情報を着信側交換
機に通知し、着信者の電話機によって設定されたパラメ
ータを用いて、その通信の優先度を計算し、その結果を
発信側交換機に送り返す。そしてこの優先度に基づい
て、円滑に通信回線を制御するという方式である。また
着信側交換機に通知された相手先の電話番号、発信元の
電話番号、発信場所と発信時間からなる情報は着信側交
換機に接続されたIDデータベースに登録される。 〔実施例〕本発明の実施例の構成図を図1に示す。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS First, an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a subscriber telephone system will be described. The communication line control system according to the present invention notifies the destination exchange of information including the telephone number of the other party, the telephone number of the caller, the call place and the call time between the exchanges, and transmits the parameters set by the telephone of the callee. To calculate the priority of the communication and send the result back to the originating exchange. Then, based on this priority, the communication line is controlled smoothly. Further, information including the telephone number of the other party, the telephone number of the caller, the call place and the call time notified to the callee exchange is registered in an ID database connected to the callee exchange. [Embodiment] FIG. 1 shows a configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
【0009】また、本発明の通信回線制御方式のフロー
チャートを図2のa、bに示す。始めに相手先の電話番
号、発信者の電話番号、発信場所と発信時間を着信側交
換機2のIDデータベース4に登録する。FIGS. 2A and 2B show flowcharts of the communication line control system of the present invention. First, the telephone number of the other party, the telephone number of the caller, the call place and the call time are registered in the ID database 4 of the receiving side exchange 2.
【0010】次に通信回線5が空いているか調べ、回線
5が空いているならば通常通り回線5を接続する。もし
発信側交換機1で回線5が空いていない場合、後述する
ごとくその通信の優先度を着信側交換機2側で登録して
あるパラメータを用いて算出し、その優先度の値を発信
側交換機1に通知する。この通知は、交換機間のシグナ
リングを用いて行なわれる。Next, it is checked whether the communication line 5 is vacant. If the line 5 is vacant, the line 5 is connected as usual. If the line 5 is not vacant in the originating exchange 1, the priority of the communication is calculated using the parameters registered in the destination exchange 2 as described later, and the value of the priority is calculated in the originating exchange 1. Notify. This notification is performed using signaling between exchanges.
【0011】発信側交換機1では、当該受け取った優先
度と他の通信の優先度を比較し、優先度の低い通信が回
線を使用しているかどうかを調べる。[0011] The originating exchange 1 compares the received priority with the priority of the other communication, and checks whether or not the communication having the lower priority uses the line.
【0012】そのとき回線を使用している通信の中で受
け取った優先度より低い通信がある場合、その通信の使
用している回線を解除してより高い優先度を持つ通信に
回線を接続する。回線を使用している通信の中でこの優
先度より低い通信が無い場合、その通信は優先度に応じ
て割り振られる待ち時間を持ち、待ち状態に入る。At that time, if there is a communication having a lower priority than the received communication among the communication using the line, the line using the communication is released and the line is connected to a communication having a higher priority. . If there is no communication lower than this priority among the communication using the line, the communication has a waiting time allocated according to the priority and enters a waiting state.
【0013】そして回線が空き次第、優先度の高い通信
から接続される。ここで回線が接続されず、優先度毎に
割り当てられた待ち時間を経過すると自動的に待ち状態
から解除され、着信側交換機2に登録されているデータ
に未着信であるという情報が付加される。[0013] As soon as a line is available, connection is started from a communication with a higher priority. Here, when the line is not connected and the waiting time assigned for each priority elapses, the waiting state is automatically released, and information that has not been received is added to the data registered in the receiving side exchange 2. .
【0014】次に、優先度(M)を計算するパラメータ
について述べる。Next, parameters for calculating the priority (M) will be described.
【0015】優先度(M)を計算するためのパラメータ
には、着信者側が接続を希望する相手の電話番号、発信
者の場所、待ち時間、一定時間内の発呼回数等が用いら
れる。As the parameters for calculating the priority (M), the telephone number of the party to which the called party wishes to connect, the location of the caller, the waiting time, the number of calls within a fixed time, and the like are used.
【0016】例えば、希望する相手の電話番号にA1、
発信場所にA2、待ち時間にA3、発呼回数にA4とそ
の情報の重要度に応じた重みをつけることができる。そ
して下記の式(1)で示すようにこれらのパラメータの
重みの和を計算することでその通信に対する優先度
(M)を決定する。For example, the telephone number of the desired partner is A1,
A2 can be assigned to the calling place, A3 can be assigned to the waiting time, A4 can be assigned to the number of calls, and a weight can be assigned according to the importance of the information. Then, the priority (M) for the communication is determined by calculating the sum of the weights of these parameters as shown in the following equation (1).
【0017】 M = A1+A2+A3+A4 (1) これらの重みは不変的な値ではなく、着信者側の状態に
応じて可変的に設定することができる。M = A1 + A2 + A3 + A4 (1) These weights are not invariable values, but can be variably set according to the state of the called party.
【0018】図3は、着信側交換機2において、回線が
接続されなかった場合、先に述べたように着信側交換機
2につながっているIDデータベース4上に登録されて
いる相手先の電話番号、発信者側の電話番号、発信場
所、発信時刻の情報に未着信の情報を付加し、発信があ
ったが未着信となった情報を着信側で知ることができる
ことを示している。FIG. 3 shows the telephone number of the destination registered in the ID database 4 connected to the destination exchange 2 as described above when the line is not connected in the destination exchange 2; It indicates that information of a non-received call is added to the information of the telephone number, the place of call, and the time of the call on the side of the caller, so that the information that the call has been made but the call has not been received can be known on the called side.
【0019】図4は、本発明を加入者無線電話に適用し
た場合の構成図を示した図である。図1では、発信者側
電話機6や着信者側電話機7は、それぞれ交換機1,2
に直接されていた。しかし、図4では、発信側無線電話
機8と発信側無線基地局6間及び着信側無線電話機9と
着信側無線基地局7間を無線回線10として、加入者無
線電話方式に適用できることを示している。この結果、
上記に説明した方法で優先度を決定し、無線回線の設定
解除が行える。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration when the present invention is applied to a subscriber radio telephone. In FIG. 1, a caller's telephone 6 and a receiver's telephone 7 are exchanges 1 and 2, respectively.
Had been directly to. However, FIG. 4 shows that the wireless line 10 can be applied to the subscriber wireless telephone system between the calling wireless telephone 8 and the calling wireless base station 6 and between the called wireless telephone 9 and the called wireless base station 7. I have. As a result,
The priority is determined by the method described above, and the setting of the wireless channel can be released.
【0020】[0020]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明による通信
回線制御方式は、着信者側が設定する優先度の計算のパ
ラメータによって、回線接続要求のある通信に対し優先
度を算出し、通信回線を割り当てるという制御方式であ
る。As described above, the communication line control system according to the present invention calculates the priority for the communication requesting the line connection by using the priority calculation parameter set by the called party, and establishes the communication line. This is a control method of allocating.
【0021】この制御方式を用いることにより、着信者
側の接続を望む通信に対して円滑に通信回線を割り当て
ることができ、回線の使用効率を高めることが可能であ
る。また通信回線が確保できなくとも、相手先の電話番
号、発信者の電話番号、発信場所と発信時間を着信側交
換機のIDデータベースに登録できる手段と着信者側電
話機よりその情報をモニターできる手段より、着信者側
は自分宛の通信の中で接続されなかった通信のあったこ
とを知ることができる。このことより、必要以上に回線
を占有することや不必要な通信回線の取り合いが無くな
り、輻輳等を防ぐことができ、通信回線の使用効率が向
上するという効果を得ることができる。By using this control method, a communication line can be smoothly allocated to a communication that the called party wants to connect to, and the use efficiency of the line can be improved. Also, even if a communication line cannot be secured, the telephone number of the other party, the telephone number of the caller, the call place and the call time can be registered in the ID database of the called exchange, and the information can be monitored from the called telephone. Thus, the called party can know that there was a communication that was not connected in the communication addressed to him / her. As a result, it is possible to occupy the line more than necessary and to avoid unnecessary connection of the communication line, to prevent congestion and the like, and to obtain an effect of improving the use efficiency of the communication line.
【図1】本発明の構成図である。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of the present invention.
【図2】a,bは本発明のフローチャートである。FIGS. 2a and 2b are flowcharts of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の回線接続されなかった場合の構成図で
ある。FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of the present invention when a line is not connected.
【図4】本発明を加入者無線電話に適用した場合の図で
ある。FIG. 4 is a diagram when the present invention is applied to a subscriber radio telephone.
フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) H04M 3/42 H04M 3/00 H04Q 3/545 H04Q 3/58Continuation of the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) H04M 3/42 H04M 3/00 H04Q 3/545 H04Q 3/58
Claims (1)
回線で接続する通信回線制御方式において、前記発信側
交換機から前記着信側交換機に接続先の電話番号、発信
者の電話番号、発信場所と発信時間の情報を通知する手
段と、前記着信側交換機に通知された前記情報を登録す
るIDデータベースと、所定のパラメータに基づいて発
信者の通信の優先度を計算する機能を有し、前記発信側
交換機に前記優先度を通知し、この優先度に基づいて回
線制御を行う通信回線制御方式であって、前記回線制御
は、前記発信側交換機において空き回線が無く、前記優
先度が接続中の通信の優先度より低いものが無いとき
は、優先度に応じて待ち時間を与えて待ち状態に入り回
線が空くまで待ち、回線が空かず前記待ち時間が経過し
た場合に前記待ち状態を解除するとともに前記IDデー
タベースに未着信であることを登録し前記着信側交換機
に未着信であることを通知することを特徴とする通信回
線制御方式。1. A communication line control system for connecting a calling side and a called side exchange with a plurality of communication lines, wherein a telephone number of a connection destination, a telephone number of a caller, and a call originating from said calling side exchange to said called side exchange. Means for notifying the information of the location and calling time, an ID database for registering the information notified to the called-end exchange, and a function of calculating the priority of communication of the caller based on predetermined parameters, A communication line control method for notifying the originating exchange of the priority and performing line control based on the priority, wherein the line control has no vacant line in the originating exchange and the priority is connected. When there is no communication lower than the priority of the middle communication, a waiting time is given in accordance with the priority, the waiting state is entered, and the line is emptied. Communication line control method, wherein the fact that the call has not been received is registered in the ID database, and the call receiving side exchange is notified of the fact that the call has not been received.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7217472A JP2820075B2 (en) | 1995-08-25 | 1995-08-25 | Communication line control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7217472A JP2820075B2 (en) | 1995-08-25 | 1995-08-25 | Communication line control method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0964979A JPH0964979A (en) | 1997-03-07 |
| JP2820075B2 true JP2820075B2 (en) | 1998-11-05 |
Family
ID=16704777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7217472A Expired - Fee Related JP2820075B2 (en) | 1995-08-25 | 1995-08-25 | Communication line control method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2820075B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58182362A (en) * | 1982-04-19 | 1983-10-25 | Fujitsu Ltd | Regulating means at reception side in exchange line |
| JPS61127263A (en) * | 1984-11-27 | 1986-06-14 | Fujitsu Ltd | Exchange service control system |
| JPH05316219A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1993-11-26 | Fujitsu Ltd | Priority call reception method in telephone switching network |
| JPH06276286A (en) * | 1993-03-23 | 1994-09-30 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Loop back dialing system in electronic private branch exchange |
-
1995
- 1995-08-25 JP JP7217472A patent/JP2820075B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0964979A (en) | 1997-03-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5166972A (en) | Group emergency call system | |
| US5666364A (en) | Method for prioritizing services provided by different network entities | |
| KR0153871B1 (en) | Method for automatically controlling call-waiting interruption restriction and switching system | |
| JP2762957B2 (en) | Disaster telephone system, switchboard, telephone | |
| JP2001144856A (en) | Wireless subscriber system, line connection control device for wireless subscriber system, and recording medium | |
| JP3782644B2 (en) | Communications system | |
| JPH09510337A (en) | How to handle call collisions | |
| JPH118694A (en) | Switch and switching system having virtual access network function | |
| JP2820075B2 (en) | Communication line control method | |
| JPH0575536A (en) | Emergency call-priority connection system | |
| JPH08289025A (en) | Apparatus and method for providing users on a telephone network with access to a remote switch or voice mailbox | |
| JP3367605B2 (en) | Callback communication control method and system | |
| JP2001045554A (en) | Wireless subscriber system, line connection control device for wireless subscriber system, and recording medium | |
| JP3356260B2 (en) | Mobile communication system and mobile communication terminal | |
| JPS6154752A (en) | Hunting device of automatic exchange | |
| GB2327172A (en) | Voice mail service with automatic message delivery | |
| JPS5856306B2 (en) | Call transfer method | |
| KR100228300B1 (en) | Method for group reservation call service in exchange system | |
| JP3435825B2 (en) | Line selection device | |
| JP3055517B2 (en) | Emergency contact system for wireless devices | |
| JP2860431B2 (en) | Billing method for personal number communication method | |
| JPS5990451A (en) | Information transfer system | |
| JPH06334744A (en) | Callback method in private branch exchange and private branch exchange | |
| JP2812961B2 (en) | Communication terminal device and control method thereof | |
| JPH10336726A (en) | Communications system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19980728 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20070828 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080828 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080828 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090828 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090828 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100828 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |