JP2839082B2 - Stretcher with transfer function - Google Patents
Stretcher with transfer functionInfo
- Publication number
- JP2839082B2 JP2839082B2 JP8060897A JP6089796A JP2839082B2 JP 2839082 B2 JP2839082 B2 JP 2839082B2 JP 8060897 A JP8060897 A JP 8060897A JP 6089796 A JP6089796 A JP 6089796A JP 2839082 B2 JP2839082 B2 JP 2839082B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stretcher
- floor
- transfer
- mattress
- fence
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、通常のベッドとの
間で、患者を容易に乗り移らせることができるようにし
た、移乗機能を備えたストレッチャーに関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stretcher having a transfer function, which makes it possible to easily transfer a patient to and from an ordinary bed.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】例えば、ストレッチャー(移送用寝台)
は、自ら歩行することができない、患者や老人を乗せて
手術室へ運んだり、浴室へ運んだり、ベッドに戻したり
するのに盛んに用いられている。ストレッチャーは、担
架状の床部にキャスタ付の台車を装着した構造のもので
ある。前記床部は、患者一人が十分横たわることのでき
る広さを有し、床部を昇降調節する機能を有している。
また床部には、通常のベッド同様、起伏機能を備えたも
のもある。そして、床部側面には、パイプ状の側柵が設
けられている。この側柵は床部の枠下に格納可能に構成
したもので、乗り降りがしやすいようにしている。2. Description of the Related Art For example, a stretcher (transfer bed)
Is widely used to carry patients and the elderly, who cannot walk on their own, to the operating room, to the bathroom, or back to bed. The stretcher has a structure in which a cart with casters is mounted on a stretcher-like floor. The floor has a size enough to allow one patient to lie down and has a function of adjusting the elevation of the floor.
Some floors have an undulating function like a normal bed. A pipe-shaped side fence is provided on the side surface of the floor. This side fence is configured to be retractable under the frame of the floor so that it can be easily got on and off.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、かかるストレ
ッチャーから患者を通常のベッドに乗り移らせる際、側
柵を枠下に格納して、床部の高さをベッドの床部の高さ
に合わせた状態でストレッチャーをベッドに横付けし、
患者の身体を横方向に押し込みながら、ベッド側に移乗
させるというやり方なので、介護者の労力はかなりのも
のであり、患者にとっても肉体的、さらに精神的にも苦
痛を伴うものとなっている。本発明はこのような課題を
改善するためになされたものであって、通常のベッドと
の間で、患者を容易に乗り移らせることができるように
した、移乗機能を備えたストレッチャーを提供すること
を目的とする。However, when the patient is transferred from the stretcher to a normal bed, the side fence is stored under the frame, and the height of the floor is adjusted to the height of the floor of the bed. Lay the stretcher on the bed with it aligned,
Because the patient is transferred to the bed side while pushing the patient's body sideways, the caregiver's labor is considerable, and the patient is physically and mentally painful. The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, and provides a stretcher having a transfer function that allows a patient to easily transfer to and from a normal bed. The purpose is to do.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記した課題を解決する
ために、本発明は、担架状の床部にキャスタ付の台車を
装着した構造のストレッチャーにおいて、前記床部上に
移乗用マットレスを載置する一方、床部の両側辺に柵部
材を取り付け、前記床部は、フレームに合成樹脂製のパ
ネルを張り込んだ構造とし、前記柵部材は、床部のフレ
ームの長手側両側において、長手側軸に沿って折り畳み
可能に構成して柵として鉛直状態に保持可能とする一
方、床部側方外側に展開可能に構成し、前記移乗用マッ
トレス表面に低摩擦性を付与し、柵部材の少なくとも表
面を、低摩擦係数の部材によって構成し、前記移乗用マ
ットレスの長手側両側面に、移乗用マットレスを横方向
にずらすための引き手を設けて、この引き手によって前
記移乗用マットレスを横方向にずらすことで、患者を移
乗用マットレスごと前記柵部材を介してストレッチャー
から通常ベッドに移乗させる一方、通常ベッドからスト
レッチャーに移乗させるようにした。前述の構成におい
て、移乗用マットレス表面にフッ素樹脂加工を施すこと
ができる。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a cart with casters on a stretched floor.
In the stretcher of the attached structure, on the floor
While the transfer mattress is placed, the fences
The floor is attached to the frame by a plastic resin
The fence member has a floor frame.
Fold along the longitudinal axis on both sides
To be able to be maintained vertically as a fence
And the floor can be deployed to the outside.
Gives low friction to the surface of the tress, and
The transfer surface is made of a member having a low coefficient of friction.
Transfer mattresses on both sides of the long side of the
A pulling handle for shifting
Transfer the patient by shifting the transfer mattress sideways.
Stretcher with the riding mattress through the fence member
Transfer from the normal bed to the normal bed.
Transfer to Letcher. In the above configuration, the transfer mattress surface is subjected to fluororesin processing.
Can be.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明にかかる移乗機能を
備えたストレッチャーについて、一つの実施の形態を挙
げ、添付の図面に基づいて、以下説明する。図1に、ス
トレッチャー1を示し、このストレッチャー1は、担架
状の床部2にキャスタ付の台車(図示省略)を装着した
構造のものである。前記床部2上には移乗用マットレス
3が載置され、床部2の両側辺には柵部材4が取り付け
られている。前記床部2は、パイプフレーム5に合成樹
脂(例えばポリプロピレン)製のパネル6を張り込んだ
構造のものである(図2参照)。また前記マットレス3
は床部2のパネル6上に載置可能な形状のもので、表面
にフッ素樹脂加工を施すことで低摩擦性が付与されてい
る。さらに前記マットレス3の長手側両側面には、マッ
トレス3を横方向にずらすための引き手7が設けられて
いる。そして、前記柵部材4は、床部2のパイプフレー
ム5の長手側両側において、柵として鉛直状態に保持す
ると共に、長手側軸に沿って二つ折り可能に構成し、床
部2側方外側に展開可能に構成したパネル状のもので、
少なくとも表面を、床部2のパネル6同様、低摩擦性の
ポリプロピレンによって構成している。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, a stretcher having a transfer function according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings showing one embodiment. FIG. 1 shows a stretcher 1, which has a structure in which a cart with casters (not shown) is mounted on a stretched floor 2. A transfer mattress 3 is placed on the floor 2, and fence members 4 are attached to both sides of the floor 2. The floor portion 2 has a structure in which a panel 6 made of a synthetic resin (for example, polypropylene) is attached to a pipe frame 5 (see FIG. 2). The mattress 3
Is of a shape that can be placed on the panel 6 of the floor portion 2, and has a low friction property given to the surface by a fluororesin processing. Further, on both longitudinal side surfaces of the mattress 3, pullers 7 for shifting the mattress 3 in the lateral direction are provided. The fence member 4 is vertically held as a fence on both longitudinal sides of the pipe frame 5 of the floor 2 and is configured to be foldable along a longitudinal axis. It is a panel-shaped thing that can be deployed,
At least the surface is made of low-friction polypropylene like the panel 6 of the floor 2.
【0006】以上のような移乗機能を備えたストレッチ
ャー1において、移乗用マットレス3に患者を、通常の
ベッドに移し変える際の実例を挙げて説明する。患者を
乗せたストレッチャー1を、ベッド10の傍らまで搬送
していき、キャスタ付の台車を昇降させて、床部2のパ
イプフレーム5の高さを、移し変えるベッド10の床部
10aの高さに合わせ、前記床部2のパイプフレーム5
側面を、ベッド10の床部10aに横付けする(図2参
照)。[0006] In the stretcher 1 having the transfer function as described above, an example in which a patient is transferred to a transfer bed on the transfer mattress 3 will be described. The stretcher 1 carrying the patient is conveyed to the side of the bed 10, and the cart with casters is moved up and down to change the height of the pipe frame 5 of the floor 2 to the height of the floor 10 a of the bed 10. At the same time, the pipe frame 5 of the floor 2
The side is laid on the floor 10a of the bed 10 (see FIG. 2).
【0007】次に前記横付けした側の、ストレッチャー
1の柵部材4を、折り畳んだ箇所を延ばすようにベッド
10の床部10a上側に展開させる(図3参照)。する
と、前記柵部材4は、ベッド10の床部10a上におい
て、平坦な状態となり、床部2のパネル6面と柵部材4
とが略水平な状態となる(図4参照)。Next, the fence member 4 of the stretcher 1 on the side that is laid sideways is expanded above the floor 10a of the bed 10 so as to extend the folded portion (see FIG. 3). Then, the fence member 4 becomes flat on the floor 10 a of the bed 10, and the panel 6 surface of the floor 2 and the fence member 4
Are in a substantially horizontal state (see FIG. 4).
【0008】ここで、看護婦(介護者)は、マットレス
3側面の引き手7に手を掛けて、ベッド10の床部10
aの反対側側面から、マットレス3をベッド10の床部
10a側に引き込むようにする。マットレス3は、フッ
素樹脂加工が施されており、しかも、マットレス3は低
摩擦性の床部2のパネル6上にあるので、難なくマット
レス3を側方へずらすことができ、前記マットレス3は
平坦化された低摩擦性の柵部材4上を移動してベッド1
0の床部10a上に至り、次いでストレッチャー1と共
にマットレス3を引き抜くことにより(図6参照)、患
者を前記床部10a上に横たわらせることができる。な
お、患者をベッド10からストレッチャー1に移乗させ
るときは、以上前述した手順を逆に進めていけばよい。[0008] Here, the nurse (caregiver) puts his hand on the puller 7 on the side of the mattress 3 and puts it on the floor 10 of the bed 10.
The mattress 3 is drawn into the floor 10a of the bed 10 from the side opposite to the side a. The mattress 3 is treated with a fluororesin, and since the mattress 3 is on the panel 6 of the floor portion 2 having low friction, the mattress 3 can be shifted to the side without difficulty, and the mattress 3 is flat. The bed 1 moves on the fence member 4 which has been
The patient can be laid on the floor 10a by reaching the floor 10a of the patient 0 and then pulling out the mattress 3 together with the stretcher 1 (see FIG. 6). When the patient is transferred from the bed 10 to the stretcher 1, the procedure described above may be reversed.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】以上の通り、本発明によれば、普段、柵
として使用する柵部材を、平坦に水平状態に展開して橋
渡しとして使用し、ストレッチャーのマットレスを支え
る床部パネル面を低摩擦性部材によって構成する一方、
マットレス自体もフッ素樹脂処理して低摩擦性を持た
せ、更に、前記橋渡しとしての柵部材にも低摩擦性部材
を適用したことにより、介護者は難なく、患者の乗った
マットレスを横方向にずらし、患者を移乗させることが
できる。しかも患者に及ぼされる肉体的、精神的負担を
軽減することができるという大きな効果を奏することが
できる。As described above, according to the present invention, a fence member usually used as a fence is developed flat and horizontal and used as a bridge, and the floor panel surface supporting the mattress of the stretcher is lowered. While constituted by a frictional member,
The mattress itself is also treated with fluororesin to give it low friction, and the low friction member is also applied to the barrier member as the bridge, so that the caregiver can easily shift the mattress on which the patient rides in the lateral direction. The patient can be transferred. In addition, a great effect of reducing the physical and mental burden on the patient can be achieved.
【0010】[0010]
【図1】本発明における移乗機能を備えたストレッチャ
ーの一例を示す外観斜視説明図である。FIG. 1 is an external perspective explanatory view showing an example of a stretcher having a transfer function according to the present invention.
【図2】図1に示すストレッチャーの移乗手順を示し
た、模式的な横断面説明図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional explanatory view showing a transfer procedure of the stretcher shown in FIG.
【図3】図1に示すストレッチャーの移乗手順を示し
た、模式的な横断面説明図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional explanatory view showing a transfer procedure of the stretcher shown in FIG. 1;
【図4】図1に示すストレッチャーの移乗手順を示し
た、模式的な横断面説明図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional explanatory view showing a transfer procedure of the stretcher shown in FIG. 1;
【図5】図1に示すストレッチャーの移乗手順を示し
た、模式的な横断面説明図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional explanatory view showing a transfer procedure of the stretcher shown in FIG. 1;
【図6】図1に示すストレッチャーの移乗手順を示し
た、模式的な横断面説明図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional explanatory view showing a transfer procedure of the stretcher shown in FIG. 1;
1 ストレッチャー 2 床部 3 マットレス 4 柵部材 5 パイプフレーム 6 パネル 7 引き手 10 ベッド 10a 床部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Stretcher 2 Floor 3 Mattress 4 Fence member 5 Pipe frame 6 Panel 7 Puller 10 Bed 10a Floor
Claims (2)
着した構造のストレッチャーにおいて、前記床部上に移
乗用マットレスを載置する一方、床部の両側辺に柵部材
を取り付け、前記床部は、フレームに合成樹脂製のパネ
ルを張り込んだ構造とし、前記柵部材は、床部のフレー
ムの長手側両側において、長手側軸に沿って折り畳み可
能に構成して柵として鉛直状態に保持可能とする一方、
床部側方外側に展開可能に構成し、前記移乗用マットレ
ス表面に低摩擦性を付与し、柵部材の少なくとも表面
を、低摩擦係数の部材によって構成し、前記移乗用マッ
トレスの長手側両側面に、移乗用マットレスを横方向に
ずらすための引き手を設けて、この引き手によって前記
移乗用マットレスを横方向にずらすことで、患者を移乗
用マットレスごと前記柵部材を介してストレッチャーか
ら通常ベッドに移乗させる一方、通常ベッドからストレ
ッチャーに移乗させるようにしたことを特徴とする移乗
機能を備えたストレッチャー。1. A truck with casters is mounted on a stretcher-like floor.
In a stretcher with a worn structure,
While placing the riding mattress, fence members on both sides of the floor
The floor is attached to the frame with a panel made of synthetic resin.
The fence member has a floor frame.
Foldable along the longitudinal axis on both sides
While it can be held vertically as a fence,
The transfer mattress is constructed so that it can be deployed outside the floor side.
Surface with low friction and at least the surface of the fence
Is composed of a member having a low friction coefficient,
Transfer mattresses on both sides of the tress
Providing a pull handle for shifting, said pull
Transfer the patient by shifting the transfer mattress sideways.
The mattress for each stretcher through the fence member
Transfer to the normal bed,
A stretcher with a transfer function, characterized in that it is transferred to a catcher.
脂加工を施したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の移乗機
能を備えたストレッチャー。2. The transfer mattress surface has a fluorine resin
The stretcher having a transfer function according to claim 1, wherein the stretcher is subjected to a fat processing .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8060897A JP2839082B2 (en) | 1996-03-18 | 1996-03-18 | Stretcher with transfer function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8060897A JP2839082B2 (en) | 1996-03-18 | 1996-03-18 | Stretcher with transfer function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09253134A JPH09253134A (en) | 1997-09-30 |
| JP2839082B2 true JP2839082B2 (en) | 1998-12-16 |
Family
ID=13155616
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8060897A Expired - Fee Related JP2839082B2 (en) | 1996-03-18 | 1996-03-18 | Stretcher with transfer function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2839082B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5099541B2 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2012-12-19 | 株式会社いうら | Transfer belt |
-
1996
- 1996-03-18 JP JP8060897A patent/JP2839082B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH09253134A (en) | 1997-09-30 |
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