JP2858048B2 - Paint supply control method - Google Patents
Paint supply control methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2858048B2 JP2858048B2 JP2124491A JP2124491A JP2858048B2 JP 2858048 B2 JP2858048 B2 JP 2858048B2 JP 2124491 A JP2124491 A JP 2124491A JP 2124491 A JP2124491 A JP 2124491A JP 2858048 B2 JP2858048 B2 JP 2858048B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paint
- pipe
- supply
- viscosity
- branch pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、チクソトロピー性を有
する塗料の供給制御方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for controlling the supply of paint having thixotropic properties.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】塗料の供給方式には、大別してデッドエ
ンド式、ループ式及びサードライン式がある。デッドエ
ンド式とは、塗料タンクからポンプによって最終端末が
閉じられている供給配管に塗料を供給し、供給配管の必
要部位から枝管を分岐して塗布ヘッドを接続する方式で
ある。又、ループ式とは、供給配管の終端を塗料タンク
に戻して、供給配管に常時塗料を循環させ、該配管の必
要部位から分岐した枝管を介して塗布ヘッドに塗料を供
給する方式であり、更にサードライン式とは、ループ式
における枝管の中間部に塗布ヘッドを分岐接続し、枝管
の終端同士を接続して塗料タンクに戻す第3の配管を設
け、枝管にも常時塗料を循環させるようにした方式であ
る。サードライン式は、設備費が嵩み又第3配管の圧力
調整が難しいため、塗料中の成分の沈澱のおそれがない
塗料では一般にループ式が用いられている。2. Description of the Related Art Paint supply systems are roughly classified into a dead end system, a loop system and a third line system. The dead-end method is a method in which a paint is supplied from a paint tank to a supply pipe whose final end is closed by a pump, and a branch pipe is branched from a necessary portion of the supply pipe to connect a coating head. The loop type is a method in which the end of the supply pipe is returned to the paint tank, paint is constantly circulated in the supply pipe, and the paint is supplied to the application head through a branch pipe branched from a necessary portion of the pipe. In addition, the third line type means that a coating head is branched and connected to an intermediate portion of the branch pipe in the loop type, a third pipe is connected to the ends of the branch pipes and returned to the paint tank, and paint is always applied to the branch pipe. Is circulated. The third-line type has a high facility cost and it is difficult to adjust the pressure of the third pipe. Therefore, a loop type is generally used for a coating material in which components in the coating material do not precipitate.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、塗料中の成
分の沈澱のおそれがない塗料でも、流動の継続によって
粘度が減少する所謂チクソトロピー性を有する燃料で
は、ループ式を用いると、塗布作業の中断時に枝管内に
塗料が停滞して塗料の粘度が増加するため、塗布作業の
再開時に所要の吐出量が得られず、被塗布部位の膜厚が
薄くなってしまう。そのため、チクソトロピー性を有す
る塗料では、サードライン式や更には枝管と塗布ヘッド
との間の接続回路にも塗料を循環し得るようにした供給
方式を採用するを一般としており、設備費の増大を招い
ている。本発明は、以上の点に鑑み、ループ式の供給方
式であってもチクソトロピー性塗料を支承なく塗布し得
るようにした塗料の供給制御方法を提供することをその
目的としている。By the way, in the case of a coating material in which there is no possibility of sedimentation of the components in the coating material, in the case of a fuel having a so-called thixotropic property in which the viscosity is reduced due to the continuation of the flow, the coating operation is interrupted by using a loop type fuel. Since the paint sometimes stays in the branch pipe and the viscosity of the paint increases, a required discharge amount cannot be obtained when the coating operation is restarted, and the film thickness of the portion to be coated becomes thin. For this reason, in the case of paints having thixotropic properties, it is common to adopt a supply method that allows the paint to circulate in the third-line system or even in the connection circuit between the branch pipe and the application head, which increases equipment costs. Has been invited. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a paint supply control method capable of applying a thixotropic paint without any support even in a loop supply method.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成すべく、
本発明では、塗料の粘度が増加するまで塗布作業を中断
した後塗布作業を再開する際に、塗料の吐出圧を一定時
間通常の吐出圧よりも大きくするようにした。In order to achieve the above object,
In the present invention, when the coating operation is interrupted until the viscosity of the coating material is increased and then the coating operation is restarted, the discharge pressure of the coating material is set to be larger than the normal discharge pressure for a certain period of time.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】塗布作業の中断時に、チクソトロピー性に起因
して塗料の粘度が増加しても、塗布作業の再開時に吐出
圧を高めることで吐出量の減少を防止できる。再開後一
定時間経過すると塗料の粘度は通常値に減少し、そのた
め吐出圧を高くするのは再開後一定時間だけとする。When the application operation is interrupted, even if the viscosity of the paint increases due to thixotropy, a decrease in the discharge amount can be prevented by increasing the discharge pressure when the application operation is restarted. After a lapse of a certain time after the restart, the viscosity of the paint decreases to a normal value. Therefore, the discharge pressure is increased only for a certain time after the restart.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】図1を参照して、1は図外の塗料タンクから
出て該タンクに戻るループ式の供給配管を示し、該配管
1の適所から枝管2を分岐して塗布ヘッド3に塗料を供
給するようにした。枝管2と塗布ヘッド3との間には、
上流側から順にレギュレータ4と、色替バルブ5と、エ
アオペレートレギュレータ6と、トリガーバルブ7とが
介設されており、色替バルブ5の各流入ポート5aに各
色の塗料を各別の供給配管1から各枝管2を介し供給す
るようにし、又エアオペレートレギュレータ6をタイマ
を内蔵するコントローラ8により制御して、塗料の吐出
圧を増減制御し得るようにした。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Referring to FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 designates a loop-type supply pipe coming out of a paint tank (not shown) and returning to the tank. The paint was supplied. Between the branch pipe 2 and the coating head 3,
A regulator 4, a color changing valve 5, an air operated regulator 6, and a trigger valve 7 are interposed in order from the upstream side. 1 through each branch pipe 2, and the air operation regulator 6 is controlled by a controller 8 having a built-in timer, so that the discharge pressure of the paint can be increased or decreased.
【0007】図3は、関西ペイント社製のチクソトロピ
ー性塗料の流動停止時における粘度の変化を示す。この
塗料では、塗布作業の5分間の中断で枝管2内の塗料の
粘度が600ポイズから1000ポイズ程度に上昇し、
5分後に塗布作業を再開する際に所要の吐出量を得るに
は、吐出圧を通常値より1〜2割程度高くする必要があ
る。そこで、図外のマスタコントローラにより塗布作業
の中断時間に応じた圧力上昇値を演算し、塗布作業の再
開時に前記コントローラ8を介してエアオペレートレギ
ュレータ6を制御し、吐出圧を演算された上昇値に一定
時間の間増加するようにした。塗料の粘度は枝管2の長
さにもよるが5〜10秒程度で通常値に戻り、上記一定
時間はこの時間に合わせて設定する。FIG. 3 shows the change in viscosity of a thixotropic paint manufactured by Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. when the flow stops. With this paint, the viscosity of the paint in the branch pipe 2 increases from 600 poise to about 1000 poise by suspending the coating operation for 5 minutes,
In order to obtain a required discharge amount when the coating operation is restarted after 5 minutes, the discharge pressure needs to be about 10 to 20% higher than the normal value. Thus, a master controller (not shown) calculates a pressure rise value corresponding to the interruption time of the coating operation, and controls the air operated regulator 6 via the controller 8 when the coating operation is resumed, to calculate the discharge pressure calculated by the controller 8. To increase for a certain period of time. The viscosity of the paint returns to a normal value in about 5 to 10 seconds, depending on the length of the branch pipe 2, and the above-mentioned fixed time is set in accordance with this time.
【0008】図2は、ループ式の供給配管1から分岐し
た枝管2の中間部に、上記実施例と同様にレギュレータ
4、色替バルブ5、エアオペレートレギュレータ6、ト
リガーバルブ7を介して塗布ヘッド3を接続し、枝管2
の終端に塗料タンクに戻る第3の配管9を接続して、枝
管2にも常時塗料を循環させるようにしたサードライン
式の実施例を示し、このものでも枝管2から色替バルブ
5に至る接続管10内での塗料の停滞による粘度の増加
を生ずるため、塗布作業の中断後の再開時に吐出圧を一
定時間増加する。[0010] FIG. 2 is a view similar to the above embodiment, in which an intermediate portion of a branch pipe 2 branched from a loop type supply pipe 1 is applied via a regulator 4, a color changing valve 5, an air operated regulator 6, and a trigger valve 7. Connect head 3 and branch 2
A third-line type embodiment in which a third pipe 9 returning to the paint tank is connected to the end of the pipe and the paint is constantly circulated also in the branch pipe 2 is shown. As a result, the viscosity increases due to the stagnation of the paint in the connecting pipe 10, and the discharge pressure is increased for a certain time when the application operation is resumed after the interruption.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
によれば、塗布作業の中断時の塗料の流動停止により塗
料の粘度がチクソトロピー性に起因して増加しても、塗
布作業の再開時に吐出圧を一定時間増加することにより
再開当初から塗料を所要量で吐出でき、ループ式の塗料
供給設備を用いてチクソトロピー性塗料の塗布作業を支
障なく行い得られ、更にサードライン式の塗料供給設備
を用いる場合でも、枝管から分岐した接続管での塗料の
停滞による悪影響を受けることなくチクソトロピー性塗
料を正確に塗布できる効果を有する。As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, even if the viscosity of the paint increases due to the thixotropic property due to the stoppage of the flow of the paint when the coating operation is interrupted, the coating operation is restarted. By increasing the discharge pressure for a certain period of time, the required amount of paint can be discharged from the beginning of resumption, and the application of thixotropy paint can be performed without hindrance using the loop-type paint supply equipment. Even when equipment is used, there is an effect that the thixotropic paint can be accurately applied without being adversely affected by the stagnation of the paint in the connecting pipe branched from the branch pipe.
【図1】本発明方法の実施に用いるループ式塗料供給設
備の要部の回路図FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a main part of a loop-type paint supply facility used for carrying out the method of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の実施に用いるサードライン式塗料供給
設備の要部の回路図FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a main part of a third-line type paint supply facility used for carrying out the present invention.
【図3】塗料の粘度の変化特性を示すグラフFIG. 3 is a graph showing a change characteristic of a viscosity of a paint.
1 供給配管、2 枝管、 3 塗布ヘッド、
6 エアオペレートレギュレータ、8 コントロー
ラ1 supply pipe, 2 branch pipe, 3 coating head,
6 air operated regulator, 8 controller
Claims (1)
御方法であって、塗料の粘度が増加するまで塗布作業を
中断した後塗布作業を再開する際に、塗料の吐出圧を一
定時間通常の吐出圧よりも大きくすることを特徴とする
塗料の供給制御方法。1. A method for controlling the supply of paint having thixotropy, comprising: interrupting the coating operation until the viscosity of the coating material increases, and then restarting the coating operation. A paint supply control method, characterized in that the paint supply is made larger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2124491A JP2858048B2 (en) | 1991-02-15 | 1991-02-15 | Paint supply control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2124491A JP2858048B2 (en) | 1991-02-15 | 1991-02-15 | Paint supply control method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04260470A JPH04260470A (en) | 1992-09-16 |
| JP2858048B2 true JP2858048B2 (en) | 1999-02-17 |
Family
ID=12049646
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2124491A Expired - Fee Related JP2858048B2 (en) | 1991-02-15 | 1991-02-15 | Paint supply control method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2858048B2 (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-02-15 JP JP2124491A patent/JP2858048B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH04260470A (en) | 1992-09-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19981006 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |