JP2861027B2 - Toilet flush water supply - Google Patents
Toilet flush water supplyInfo
- Publication number
- JP2861027B2 JP2861027B2 JP1071443A JP7144389A JP2861027B2 JP 2861027 B2 JP2861027 B2 JP 2861027B2 JP 1071443 A JP1071443 A JP 1071443A JP 7144389 A JP7144389 A JP 7144389A JP 2861027 B2 JP2861027 B2 JP 2861027B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water supply
- receiver
- transmitter
- toilet
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 43
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、リモコン信号の送信器と受信器を備えて、
リモコン操作で便器への洗浄給水を行なう装置に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial application field) The present invention comprises a transmitter and a receiver for a remote control signal,
The present invention relates to a device for performing flush water supply to a toilet by remote control operation.
(従来の技術) 便器へ洗浄水を供給した後、所定時間経過するまで
は、洗浄給水を禁止して節水をはかるようにした給水装
置は知られている。連続(二重)給水の禁止は、禁止時
間を設定するタイマ手段と、この禁止時間中の洗浄入力
を無効とする手段とで構成されている。(Prior Art) There has been known a water supply device in which flush water supply is prohibited to save water until a predetermined time has elapsed after supplying flush water to a toilet. The prohibition of continuous (double) water supply is constituted by timer means for setting a prohibition time and means for invalidating the cleaning input during the prohibition time.
このため、リモコン信号の送信器と受信器とを備え
て、送信器からのリモコン指令に基づいて給水を制御す
る装置においては、連続(二重)給水禁止時間中も、送
信器・受信器を動作させて、受信器は禁止時間中に送信
器から送られた洗浄指令を無効にしている。For this reason, in a device that includes a transmitter and a receiver for a remote control signal and controls water supply based on a remote control command from the transmitter, the transmitter / receiver can be operated even during the continuous (double) water supply prohibition time. In operation, the receiver has overridden the cleaning commands sent from the transmitter during the inhibit time.
(発明が解決しようとする課題) しかしながら、連続(二重)給水禁止時間中も送信器
・受信器を動作させておくのは、装置の低消費電力化を
図るうえで望ましくない。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, it is not desirable to keep the transmitter and the receiver operating even during the continuous (double) water supply prohibition time in order to reduce the power consumption of the device.
そこで、本発明は連続(二重)給水禁止時間中の不要
な電力消費をなくすとともに、洗浄入力を無効とする手
段を削除することのできる便器の洗浄給水装置を提供す
ることを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a flush water supply apparatus for a toilet, which can eliminate unnecessary power consumption during a continuous (double) water supply prohibition time and can eliminate means for invalidating a flush input.
(課題を解決するための手段) 前記課題を解決しその目的を達成するため本発明がと
る手段は下記のとおりである。(Means for Solving the Problems) Means taken by the present invention to solve the problems and achieve the object are as follows.
請求項1に係る洗浄給水装置は、受信器に受信タイマ
手段を備えて、給水装置を作動させてから所定の時間経
過するまでは受信動作を停止させることを特徴とする。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided the cleaning water supply apparatus, wherein the receiver is provided with a reception timer means, and the reception operation is stopped until a predetermined time has elapsed since the water supply apparatus was operated.
(作用) 請求項1の洗浄給水装置においては、便器へ洗浄水の
供給が開始されると、受信器は所定の時間受信動作を停
止する。(Operation) In the flush water supply device of claim 1, when the supply of flush water to the toilet is started, the receiver stops the receiving operation for a predetermined time.
よって、所定時間内に複数回洗浄水が供給されること
はない。Therefore, the cleaning water is not supplied a plurality of times within the predetermined time.
(実施例) 以下に本発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明す
る。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1図は本発明の請求項1に係る便器の洗浄給水装置
のブロック構成図、第2図は同装置を設置したトイレの
要部外観斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a flush water supply device for a toilet bowl according to claim 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of a main part of a toilet in which the device is installed.
第1図において、10は洗浄給水装置であって、この洗
浄給水装置10は送信器20、受信器30および給水装置40か
ら構成される。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes a washing water supply device, which comprises a transmitter 20, a receiver 30, and a water supply device 40.
送信器20は、大洗浄用の起動入力手段であるキーK1、
小洗浄用の起動入力手段であるキーK2と、各キーK1,K2
からの入力に基づく指令信号(例えば搬送クロックを指
令コードで変調した信号)を発生する送信制御回路21
と、指令信号に基づいて赤外発光ダイオードLEDから赤
外線を利用したリモコン信号を送信(投光)する送信回
路22および電池23から構成される。The transmitter 20 includes a key K1, which is a startup input unit for large cleaning,
Key K2, which is a startup input means for small cleaning, and keys K1 and K2
Transmission control circuit 21 that generates a command signal (for example, a signal obtained by modulating a carrier clock with a command code) based on an input from
And a transmission circuit 22 for transmitting (light emitting) a remote control signal using infrared light from the infrared light emitting diode LED based on the command signal, and a battery 23.
受信器30は、送信器から送信(投光)されたリモコン
信号を検出(受光)するための受光ダイオードPDと、受
光ダイオードPDが検出した信号を増幅・検波する受信回
路31と、受信回路31の検波出力31aに基づいて電磁弁駆
動出力32aを発生する判断処理手段32を備えている。判
断処理手段32は、大洗浄の指令に対しては電磁弁駆動出
力32aを長い時間(tL)発生し、小洗浄の指令に対して
は、電磁弁駆動出力32aを短い時間(tS)発生するよう
構成されている。The receiver 30 includes a light receiving diode PD for detecting (receiving) a remote control signal transmitted (projected) from the transmitter, a receiving circuit 31 for amplifying and detecting a signal detected by the light receiving diode PD, and a receiving circuit 31. And a determination processing means 32 for generating a solenoid valve drive output 32a based on the detected output 31a. The determination processing means 32 generates the solenoid valve drive output 32a for a long time (tL) for a large cleaning command, and generates the solenoid valve drive output 32a for a short time (tS) for a small cleaning command. It is configured as follows.
さらに、受信器30は、受信停止タイマ手段33を備えて
いる。このタイマ手段33は、判断処理手段32の電磁弁駆
動出力32aの立上りで起動されて、予め設定された所定
の時間継続してタイマ出力33aを発生するタイマ手段33b
と、タイマ出力33aに基づいてオフ状態となるスイッチ
手段33cとからなる。スイッチ手段33cはFET、トランジ
スタ等のスイッチング素子で構成されている。Further, the receiver 30 includes a reception stop timer means 33. The timer means 33 is started at the rise of the solenoid valve drive output 32a of the judgment processing means 32, and continuously generates a timer output 33a for a predetermined time.
And switch means 33c which is turned off based on the timer output 33a. The switch means 33c is configured by a switching element such as an FET and a transistor.
そして、スイッチ手段33cを介して、電池34の電圧が
受信回路31の電源端子31bへ印加される構成としてい
る。The voltage of the battery 34 is applied to the power supply terminal 31b of the receiving circuit 31 via the switch 33c.
給水装置40は、電磁弁41と電磁弁41の一端に接続され
た給水管Eおよび他端に接続された洗浄水供給管Fから
なる。本実施例では、電磁弁駆動出力32aが印加されて
いる間は継続して開状態となる電磁弁41を使用してい
る。The water supply device 40 includes an electromagnetic valve 41, a water supply pipe E connected to one end of the electromagnetic valve 41, and a washing water supply pipe F connected to the other end. In the present embodiment, the electromagnetic valve 41 that is continuously opened while the electromagnetic valve drive output 32a is applied is used.
第2図に示すように、送信器20はトイレA内で便器B
の使用者の手の届きやすい位置に、赤外発光ダイオード
LEDの送信(投光)方向を受信器30側に向けて設置され
ている。受信器30は、トイレAの後壁に設けられた点検
扉Cの内側に設置され、発光ダイオードPDは、点検扉C
の開口部Dに臨んでいる。さらに、点検扉Cの内側に
は、電磁弁41が設置され、電磁弁41の一端は給水管Eに
接続され、他端は洗浄水供給管Fを介して便器Bへ接続
されている。As shown in FIG.
Infrared light emitting diode in a position easily accessible by the user
The LED is installed with the transmission (light emission) direction of the LED facing the receiver 30 side. The receiver 30 is installed inside an inspection door C provided on the rear wall of the toilet A.
Opening D. Further, an electromagnetic valve 41 is installed inside the inspection door C, and one end of the electromagnetic valve 41 is connected to the water supply pipe E, and the other end is connected to the toilet B via the flush water supply pipe F.
次に、第3図に示すタイムチャートを参照して本装置
10の動作について説明する。Next, referring to the time chart shown in FIG.
The operation of No. 10 will be described.
送信器20の大洗浄起動用のキーK1が押下されると(第
3図a)、送信器20は大洗浄指令のリモコン信号を送信
する(第3図c)。受信器30は、リモコン信号を受信し
て出力時間tLの電磁弁駆動出力32aを発生する。よっ
て、電磁弁40は出力時間tLの間開弁状態となり、便器B
へ洗浄水が供給される。受信器30の受信停止タイマ手段
33は、電磁弁駆動出力32aの立上りから受信停止時間tOF
Fの間タイマ出力を発生する(第3図e)。タイマ出力
が発生している間はスイッチ手段33cがオフ状態とな
り、受信回路31への給電が停止されて、受信器30は受信
動作を停止する(第3図f)。小洗浄起動用のキーK2が
押下された場合は(第3図b)、出力時間tSの間(tS<
tL)電磁弁40が開弁状態となり、この間洗浄給水が行な
われる。When the key K1 for starting large cleaning of the transmitter 20 is pressed (FIG. 3A), the transmitter 20 transmits a remote control signal of a large cleaning command (FIG. 3C). The receiver 30 receives the remote control signal and generates a solenoid valve drive output 32a for an output time tL. Therefore, the solenoid valve 40 is opened during the output time tL, and the toilet B
Cleaning water is supplied to the Reception stop timer means of receiver 30
33 is the reception stop time tOF from the rise of the solenoid valve drive output 32a.
A timer output is generated during F (FIG. 3e). While the timer output is occurring, the switch means 33c is turned off, the power supply to the receiving circuit 31 is stopped, and the receiver 30 stops the receiving operation (FIG. 3f). When the key K2 for starting small cleaning is pressed (FIG. 3b), the output time tS (tS <
tL) The solenoid valve 40 is opened, and during this time, cleaning and water supply is performed.
次に、本発明の変形例を第4図に基づいて説明する。
なお、第1図に示した実施例と同一部分は同一符号と
し、説明を省略する。Next, a modified example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The same parts as those in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description is omitted.
第4図に示した洗浄給水装置50の送信器60は、非接触
形の起動入力手段61および送信禁止タイマ手段62を備え
ている。The transmitter 60 of the cleaning water supply device 50 shown in FIG. 4 includes a non-contact type start-up input unit 61 and a transmission inhibition timer unit 62.
非接触形の起動入力手段61,61は、所定の周期でパル
ス信号を繰り返し発生する周期制御手段61aと、このパ
ルス信号に基づいて所定の波長の赤外線を投光する投光
部61bと、反射されてきた赤外線を検出する受光部61c
と、受光部53の検出レベルに基づいて手等が所定時間以
上近接された場合に起動出力を発生する入力判定手段61
dから構成される。The non-contact type activation input means 61, 61 include a cycle control means 61a that repeatedly generates a pulse signal at a predetermined cycle, a light projecting unit 61b that emits infrared light of a predetermined wavelength based on the pulse signal, and a reflection unit. Light receiving unit 61c that detects the infrared rays
Input determining means 61 for generating a start-up output when a hand or the like is approached for a predetermined time or more based on the detection level of the light receiving unit 53.
Consists of d.
送信停止タイマ手段62は、指令信号21aの送出が完了
した時点から所定の送信停止時間tOFFの間継続してタイ
マ出力62aを発生するタイマ手段62bとスイッチ手段33c
とからなる。スイッチ手段33cの一端は電池23のプラス
側へ接続され、他端は送信制御回路の電源21bへ接続さ
れている。The transmission stop timer means 62 includes a timer means 62b for continuously generating a timer output 62a for a predetermined transmission stop time tOFF from the time when the transmission of the command signal 21a is completed, and a switch means 33c.
Consists of One end of the switch means 33c is connected to the plus side of the battery 23, and the other end is connected to the power supply 21b of the transmission control circuit.
受信器70は、第1図の受信器30より受信停止タイマ手
段33を除いたものである。The receiver 70 is obtained by removing the reception stop timer means 33 from the receiver 30 of FIG.
以上の構成であるから、指令信号を送出した後、送信
停止時間tOFFの間は送信制御回路21への給電が停止され
て、送信器60のリモコン信号の送信は停止される。With the above configuration, after transmitting the command signal, the power supply to the transmission control circuit 21 is stopped during the transmission stop time tOFF, and the transmission of the remote control signal from the transmitter 60 is stopped.
なお、リモコン信号の送信を停止する手段としては、
送信回路22への給電を停止してもよいし、送信制御回路
21が1チップマイクロコンピュータで構成されている場
合は、タイマ手段62bの出力によりマイクロコンピュー
タをスタンバイモードに設定して、送信制御機能を停止
させてもよい。As means for stopping the transmission of the remote control signal,
The power supply to the transmission circuit 22 may be stopped, or the transmission control circuit
When the 21 is configured by a one-chip microcomputer, the microcomputer may be set to the standby mode by the output of the timer means 62b to stop the transmission control function.
次に、本発明の変形例を第5図に基づいて説明する。 Next, a modification of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
第5図に示した洗浄給水装置80は、送信器90が第4図
の送信器60と異なるだけで、その他は第4図と同一の構
成である。The cleaning / water supply device 80 shown in FIG. 5 has the same configuration as that of FIG. 4 except that the transmitter 90 is different from the transmitter 60 of FIG.
第5図に示した送信器90は、非接触形の起動入力手段
61,61への給電を入力停止タイマ手段91内のスイッチ手
段33cを介して行なうとともに、各起動入力手段61,61の
検出信号61e,61fを論理和回路91aを介してタイマ手段91
bに入力するよう構成したものである。よって、手等を
起動入力手段61,61に接近させて洗浄起動入力を与え、
これが検出されると、タイマ手段91bで規定される時間t
OFF起動入力手段61,61の電源供給が断となり動作を停止
する。The transmitter 90 shown in FIG. 5 is a non-contact type activation input means.
The power supply to 61, 61 is performed via the switch means 33c in the input stop timer means 91, and the detection signals 61e, 61f of the activation input means 61, 61 are supplied to the timer means 91 via the OR circuit 91a.
It is configured to input to b. Therefore, a hand or the like is approached to the start input means 61, 61 to give a cleaning start input,
When this is detected, the time t defined by the timer means 91b
The power supply to the OFF start input means 61, 61 is cut off and the operation stops.
なお、起動入力手段61,61の検出動作を停止させるの
は、例えば周期制御回路の動作を停止させて、投光部か
らの投光を停止する構成でもよい。The detection of the activation input means 61, 61 may be stopped by, for example, stopping the operation of the cycle control circuit and stopping the light emission from the light emitting unit.
各実施例における、受信停止時間、送信停止時間、入
力停止時間tOFFは任意であるが、連続(二重)洗浄を防
止するには数10秒〜数分程度の時間が望ましい。In each embodiment, the reception stop time, the transmission stop time, and the input stop time tOFF are arbitrary, but a time of several tens seconds to several minutes is desirable to prevent continuous (double) cleaning.
なお、説明を簡略化するために、電磁弁41は電圧を印
加している間弁が開放状態となる電磁弁を用いたが、装
置の消費電力の低減の観点からは、ラッチングソレノイ
ドを備え、このソレノイドに流すパルス電流の方向によ
り弁が開から閉、または、閉から開に作動する自己保持
弁、あるいは、起動用ソレノイドへのパルス通電で開弁
状態となり、復旧用ソレノイドへのパルス通電で閉弁状
態となる二巻線式自己保持弁を用い、これら各弁に対応
した駆動出力を判断処理回路32、もしくは、図示しない
弁駆動インタフェース回路等で発生させて、自己保持弁
を駆動するのが望ましい。For simplicity of description, the solenoid valve 41 is an electromagnetic valve that opens while the voltage is being applied.However, from the viewpoint of reducing the power consumption of the device, the solenoid valve 41 includes a latching solenoid. Depending on the direction of the pulse current flowing through this solenoid, the valve is opened by a self-holding valve that operates from open to closed, or from closed to open, or by applying a pulse to the starting solenoid, and by applying a pulse to the recovery solenoid. The self-holding valve is driven by using a two-winding type self-holding valve that is in a closed state, generating a drive output corresponding to each of these valves in the determination processing circuit 32, or a valve drive interface circuit (not shown) or the like. Is desirable.
また、受信器の動作停止、送信器の動作停止、起動入
力手段の検出停止のすべてを行なうことで、受信器およ
び送信器の両方の消費電力低減を図ることもできる。In addition, by stopping the operation of the receiver, the operation of the transmitter, and the detection of the activation input unit, the power consumption of both the receiver and the transmitter can be reduced.
また、キーまたは非接触形の起動入力手段の数は任意
である。リモコン信号は赤外線を利用するもの以外に、
超音波または微弱電波等を利用するものであってもよ
い。Further, the number of keys or non-contact type activation input means is arbitrary. Remote control signals are not limited to those using infrared light,
An ultrasonic wave or a weak radio wave may be used.
(発明の効果) 以上説明したように、本発明に係る洗浄給水装置は、
一度洗浄給水を行なった後所定時間経過するまでは、リ
モコン信号の受信器の動作を停止させて、連続(二重)
洗浄となるリモコン信号の受信入力を停止(禁止)する
構成であるから、連続(二重)洗浄防止による節水化効
果以外に、受信動作を停止したことにより消費電力の低
減が図れる。特に電池等を電源とする場合、電池の長寿
命化に大きく付与することができる。(Effect of the Invention) As described above, the cleaning water supply device according to the present invention
Stop the operation of the remote control signal receiver until a predetermined time elapses after washing water supply once, and continue (double)
Since the reception input of the remote control signal for washing is stopped (prohibited), power consumption can be reduced by stopping the receiving operation, in addition to the water saving effect by preventing continuous (double) washing. In particular, when a battery or the like is used as a power source, it can greatly contribute to prolonging the life of the battery.
また、リモコン信号の受信停止という構成をとってい
るので、連続(二重)洗浄禁止時間内の洗浄入力を無効
にする回路あるいは制御手段が不要となり、回路規模の
縮少あるいは制御プログラムサイズの縮少に寄与するこ
とができる。Further, since the reception of the remote control signal is stopped, a circuit or control means for invalidating the cleaning input during the continuous (double) cleaning prohibition time is not required, and the circuit scale or the size of the control program is reduced. Can contribute a little.
第1図は本発明の請求項1に係る便器の洗浄給水装置の
ブロック構成図、第2図は同装置を設置したトイレの要
部外観斜視図、第3図は同装置の動作を示すタイムチャ
ート、第4図は本発明の変形例である便器の洗浄給水装
置のブロック構成図、第5図は本発明の変形例である便
器の洗浄給水装置のブロック構成図である。 なお、図面中、10,50,80は洗浄給水装置、20,60,90は送
信器、30,70は受信器、40は給水装置、41は電磁弁、33
は受信停止タイマ手段、33b,62b,91bはタイマ手段、33c
はスイッチ手段、61は非接触形の起動入力手段、62は送
信停止タイマ手段、91は入力停止タイマ手段である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a flush water supply device for a toilet according to claim 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of a main part of a toilet in which the device is installed, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a toilet flushing / water supply device according to a modified example of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a toilet flushing / water supplying device according to a modified example of the present invention. In the drawings, 10, 50, 80 are flush water supply devices, 20, 60, 90 are transmitters, 30, 70 are receivers, 40 is a water supply device, 41 is a solenoid valve, 33
Is a reception stop timer means, 33b, 62b, 91b are timer means, 33c
Is a switch means, 61 is a contactless activation input means, 62 is a transmission stop timer means, and 91 is an input stop timer means.
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 崎野 恭介 福岡県北九州市小倉北区中島2丁目1番 1号 東陶機器株式会社内 (56)参考文献 実開 平1−75184(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) E03D 5/10Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Kyosuke Sakino 2-1-1, Nakajima, Kokurakita-ku, Kitakyushu-shi, Fukuoka Prefecture Toko Kiki Co., Ltd. (56) References Japanese Utility Model 1-75184 (JP, U) (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) E03D 5/10
Claims (1)
を送信し、受信器を介して給水装置を作動させて、便器
へ洗浄水を供給する洗浄給水装置において前記受信器
は、給水装置を作動させてから所定の時間経過するまで
は、受信器の受信動作を停止させる受信タイマ手段を備
えたことを特徴とする便器の洗浄給水装置。1. A cleaning water supply device for transmitting a remote control signal relating to cleaning water supply from a transmitter, operating a water supply device via a receiver, and supplying cleaning water to a toilet, wherein the receiver operates the water supply device. A flush water supply device for a toilet, comprising a reception timer means for stopping a reception operation of a receiver until a predetermined time has elapsed since the start of the operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1071443A JP2861027B2 (en) | 1989-03-23 | 1989-03-23 | Toilet flush water supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1071443A JP2861027B2 (en) | 1989-03-23 | 1989-03-23 | Toilet flush water supply |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02248541A JPH02248541A (en) | 1990-10-04 |
| JP2861027B2 true JP2861027B2 (en) | 1999-02-24 |
Family
ID=13460689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1071443A Expired - Lifetime JP2861027B2 (en) | 1989-03-23 | 1989-03-23 | Toilet flush water supply |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2861027B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0421900Y2 (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1992-05-19 |
-
1989
- 1989-03-23 JP JP1071443A patent/JP2861027B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02248541A (en) | 1990-10-04 |
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