JP2864425B2 - Electronic learning machine - Google Patents

Description

Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an electronic learning machine, and more particularly, to an electronic learning machine that controls the presentation of a question and a correct answer.

(Prior Art) A conventional electronic learning machine stores a plurality of questions and correct answers to each of the questions, outputs the questions, answers the questions, and compares its own answer with the correct answer. Thus, it is configured to judge whether the answer is correct or not and to proceed with the learning.

Further, in the printing and display of the question and the correct answer in the electronic learning machine, if the question and the correct answer include a Chinese sentence, change the line width in the information on the line in advance to a certain line width according to the Chinese sentence, It was necessary to include in the question and answer the information about the rows that were not to be justified.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the conventional electronic learning machine as described above, information that a character string in a question and a correct answer is a Chinese sentence is replaced with information about a line. There was a problem that the information that there was was lost.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problem, and adjusts the line width in the line information to the Chinese text while leaving the information that the character string in the question and the correct answer is a Chinese text. It is an object of the present invention to provide an electronic learning machine that solves the above-mentioned problem by changing the line width to a constant value and eliminating the equal allocation.

(Means for Solving the Problems) As shown in FIG. 1, the electronic learning machine of the present invention comprises a plurality of questions, correct answers to the questions, character attributes assigned to the questions and characters constituting the correct answers, and questions. Storage means 11 for storing line spacing information and equal allocation information in each row constituting the correct answer, read instructing means 12 for specifying a question and a correct answer to be read from the storing means 11, and instructed by the read instructing means 12. A presentation unit 13 for presenting the question and the correct answer; and a presentation control unit 14 for performing a presentation based on the line spacing information and the equally-allocated information of each line constituting the question and the correct answer when presented by the presenting unit 13. Means for determining whether a character having a Chinese character attribute is present in a character string constituting one line of a presented question and a correct answer in the electronic learning machine, 15
When it is determined that there is a character to which a Chinese character attribute is assigned, the presentation is controlled at a fixed line spacing regardless of the line spacing information in the line, and no equal allocation is performed regardless of the equal allocation information in the line And a Chinese sentence presentation control means 16 for performing presentation control.

(Operation) In the electronic learning machine of the present invention configured as described above, the question and the correct answer indicated by the read instruction means 12 are read from the storage means 11 and presented under the control of the presentation control means 14. The equal assignment is performed at the line interval according to the line interval information constituting the question and the correct answer and also according to the equal allocation information, and the result is presented to the presentation unit 13.

If a character with a Chinese character attribute is present in a character string constituting one line of the presented question and the correct answer, the determination unit 15 determines that the character with a Chinese character attribute is present, and the line The line spacing is controlled at a constant line irrespective of the line spacing information in the middle, and is controlled by the kanji presentation control unit 16 without evenly irrespective of the uniform allocation information of the line, and is controlled by the presentation unit 13.

Therefore, the lines including the character with the Chinese character attribute are presented at a constant line interval corresponding to the Chinese character, and are presented to the presenting unit 13 at a constant character interval without being equally allocated.

(Examples) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to examples.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of one embodiment of the present invention.

An electronic learning machine according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a central processing unit (CPU) 1, a ROM 2 storing programs and the like, a RAM 3,
A read / write nonvolatile external storage device 4, a key input device 5, a display device 6, and a printer 7 are provided.

The external storage device 4 includes a teaching section area 4A in which a control program for an electronic learning machine, a kanbun presentation control program, and a presentation control program are stored, and a plurality of questions and a correct answer to each of the questions (hereinafter, a problem pointer). And answer section area 4B stored together with it, and a page information section area in which page number information in which the questions stored in the question and answer section area 4B correspond to the textbook page numbers is stored.
It has 4C. The external storage device 4 is prepared, for example, for each type of textbook.

In the question / answer section area 4B, each row constituting a question and a correct answer stored in the question / answer section area 4B has line width, line spacing, and information indicating the presence / absence of uniform allocation (in this specification, the line width and line spacing are referred to as line spacing information; Line spacing information and information indicating the presence / absence of uniform allocation are referred to as line information), and each character is provided with a character code. Further, characters constituting the Chinese sentence are provided with a code indicating the Chinese sentence attribute (referred to as a Kanji character attribute in this specification).

The bootstrap program is stored in ROM2.

In the RAM 3, a teaching section area 3A corresponding to the teaching section area 4A of the external storage device 4, a question / answer pointer area 3B for storing a question pointer for calling a stored question / answer in the question / answer section 4B, an input page Display area RA for editing image information to be output to the external region 3C, the display device 6, and the printer 7.
An M area 3D is provided, and the contents stored in the teaching section area 4A of the external storage device 4 are written to the teaching section area 3A when the power is turned on.

Further, with reference to the page number information stored in the page information section area 4C along with the stored content written in the input page section area 3C, the problem pointer for the problem of the page range written in the input page section area 3C becomes a problem. Answer area 4B
Is written to the question / answer section pointer area 3B.

The key input device 5, the function keys 5 _1, a cursor key 5 _2, scroll keys 5 _3, execution key 5 _4, numeric keypad 5 ₅ for the designation of page number, and a termination key 5 ₆ like. Function key 5 _1, keys for selecting functions or the like displayed in the lower column of the display device 6, for example, issues a request key 5 _11, a print instruction key 5 ₁₂ mag. Cursor keys 5 ₂
Key to move the key for moving the cursor (shaded display for selecting the item) displayed on the screen of the display device 6, the scroll key 5 ₃ display on the screen of the display device 6 in the vertical, execution key 5 ₄ key for instructing execution of item selection and function, end key 5 ₆ is a key for designating the end of learning.

The operation of the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 (a), 3 (b) and 3 (c), which are applied to the case of learning a Japanese language.

First, description will be made with reference to FIG. When the power is turned on, the contents stored in the teaching department area 4A are written into the teaching department area 3A by the boot slap program stored in the ROM 2, and the data for the page range designation screen stored in the teaching department area 3A is displayed in the display RAM area 3D. Is developed into data for screen display, and is displayed on the screen of the display device 6. This display screen is, for example, as shown in FIG. While still learning ranges by textbook pages at this point is in a state not specified, shows the state where the learning range is specified in step S ₁ to be described later in FIG. 4.

In this state, by pressing the numeric keypad 5 ₅ specifies the learning range of the textbook page number (Step S _1). The designated learning range data is stored in the input page section area 3C. It is assumed that pages 20 to 30 are specified as the learning range. End key following this specification
It is checked whether 5 or ₆ is pressed (step
S _2). When the end key 5 ₆ in step S ₂ is determined not to have been pressed, the input page range is checked whether a page range textbook (step
S _3). If the designated page range in the step S ₃ is determined to be a page range of textbooks, request key 5 ₁₁ is checked whether it is pressed problem (Step S _4). When a request key 5 ₁₁ issues in step S ₄ is determined to have been pressed, it consults the page number information corresponding to the textbook pages from the designated page 20 to 30 page is the search problem in the textbook page range The question pointer to the retrieved question is displayed in the question / answer section pointer area 3B.
It is loaded into the (step S _5). Step S ₅ followed by print instruction key 5 ₁₂ is checked whether it is pressed (Step S _6), when the print instruction key 5 ₁₂ is judged to have been pushed, the problem corresponding to the Questions, Answers unit pointer There is developed into data for printing in Questions, answers unit is read from the area 4B by display RAM area 3D, the problem is printed by the printer 7 (step S _7).

When print instruction key 5 ₁₂ not determined to have been pressed in step S _6, is deployed in the data for display in place of the case of printing, the problem is displayed on the display device 6 (Step S _8).

In this case, if there is a line containing a character having the Chinese character attribute in the printed or displayed question, the line width of the line becomes a fixed amount and is not evenly allocated, but the printing and display of the question will be described later.

Step Similar to the case in question requests when the request key 5 ₁₁ issues in step S ₄ is not determined to have been pressed
Following S ₄ corresponding problems in textbook page range designated in step S ₁ and is retrieved, the retrieved problem pointer is loaded into the Questions, Answers unit pointer area 3B (Step S _15). Step S ₁₅ is followed by when it is determined that the print instruction key 5 ₁₂ pressed by the page number information is referred to, positive answers problems associated problems pointer stored in the Questions, Answers unit pointer area 3B Question / answer section area 4B
Developed in the print data read out and display RAM area 3D from a positive answer is printed by the printer 7 (step S _17).

When print instruction key S ₁₂ is not determined to have been pressed in step S _16, is deployed in the data for display in place of the print, a positive answer is displayed on the display device 6 (step S _18). Even in the correct answer, if there is a line that contains characters with the Chinese character attribute that is printed or displayed, the line width of the line will be a fixed amount and will not be evenly allocated, but the printing and display of the question will be the same. is there.

Next, printing and display will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 (b) and 3 (c).

The same applies to the case of printing and displaying a question, and the case of printing and displaying a correct answer, and the case of printing and displaying a problem will be described as an example.

In the printing execution step (step S ₇ ) and the display execution step (step S ₈ ), a code indicating a Chinese character attribute in one line is first executed for each line in question by the Chinese sentence control routine shown in FIG. Due to the presence of the character marked with, the line width of the line information and the presence / absence of uniform allocation are changed, and then each line is expanded in the display RAM area 3D by the presentation control routine as shown in FIG. 3 (c). You.

First, the Chinese sentence control routine will be described. The line information, character code, and character attribute of one line are read from the question / answer section area 4B (step _S71 ), and it is checked whether there is a character having a Chinese character attribute in one line (step _S71 ). ₇₂ ).
In step _S72 , at least one character having the Kanji character attribute
If there are more characters, the line width of the line information of the line is rewritten to a fixed amount (step _S73 ), and subsequently, the information indicating the presence / absence of equal allocation is rewritten without equal allocation (step _S73 ).
S ₇₄ ). Step and line information and character codes and character attributes of a line that has been rewritten in the S ₇₃ and step S ₇₄ are sent to the display control routine (step S _75). Step S ₇₂
In, when there is no single character characters with Edmond character attribute in one line, and the line information and character codes and character attributes of one line remains loaded in S _71, it is sent to the display control routine (step S ₇₅ ).

Next, a presentation control routine will be described. Receives the line information and character codes and character attributes of a line from the step S ₇₅ of Edmond control routine (step S _76), by an amount of half the line width to move the deployed position (step S _77). Next, it is determined whether or not the line information is equally allocated (step _S78 ), and if there is, the amount of space to be inserted between characters is calculated (step _S79 ). Next, one character is developed in the display RAM area 3D (step _S710 ). Moreover the character is determined whether the last character (step S _711), if the last character inserts the empty calculated in step S ₇₉ (step S _712), and repeats from the step S _710. If it is determined in step _S711 that the character is the last character, the development position is moved by an amount that is half the line width plus the line spacing (step _S712 ), and the development of one line is completed.

If justification is determined that there is no at step S _78, 1
The character is expanded in the display RAM area 3D (step _S714 ), and it is determined whether or not the character is the last character (step _S715 ). Step S
If the character is determined to be the last character in ₇₁₅ , the development position is moved by an amount that is half the line width plus the line spacing (step _S713 ),
End the development of one line. If it is not determined in step _S715 that the character is the last character, the process is repeated from step _S714 .

However, since the line width of the line information has been changed to be constant in step _S73 for the line including the character with the Chinese character attribute, the character with the Chinese character attribute is deleted by the completion of the execution of step _S713. The included line spacing is a line spacing suitable for Chinese characters, and is printed without even allocation.

The problem developed in the display RAM area 3D is printed by the printer 7 or displayed by the display device 6.

FIG. 5 (a) is an example of printing without Chinese character control of the present embodiment, and FIG. 5 (b) is an example of printing with Chinese character control of the present embodiment. In FIG. 5 (b), the line width is doubled by the Chinese sentence control, and the line width is changed without evenly allocating, so that the display and printing become very easy to see.

(Effects of the Invention) As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, the line width in the line information is changed to the Chinese sentence while the information that the character string in the question and the correct answer is a Chinese sentence is left. Since the line width is changed to a fixed line width and the control is performed so as not to perform the uniform allocation, there is an effect that the display and the print result of the Chinese sentence become extremely easy to see.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram showing the configuration of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of one embodiment of the present invention. 3 (a), 3 (b) and 3 (c) are flowcharts for explaining the operation of one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of display when a textbook page is designated according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5A is a diagram showing a printing example when printing is performed without applying an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5B is a diagram showing an example of printing according to an embodiment of the present invention. 11 ... storage means, 12 ... readout instruction means, 13 ... presentation means, 14 ... presentation control means, 15 ... discrimination means, 16 ... Chinese sentence presentation control means.

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] A plurality of questions, a correct answer to each question, character attributes assigned to each character constituting the question and the correct answer, line spacing information and equal allocation information are stored in each line constituting the question and the correct answer. Storage means, read instruction means for designating a question and a correct answer read from the storage means, a presentation means for presenting the problem and the correct answer designated by the read instruction means, and a problem presented upon presentation by the presentation means. In an electronic learning machine having presentation control means for making presentations based on line spacing information and equal allocation information of each line constituting a correct answer, a character string constituting a character line constituting one line of a question and a correct answer is presented. Determining means for determining the presence or absence of a character marked with a character. When the determining means determines that a character with a Chinese character attribute is present, Electronic-learning machine, comprising: a Chinese sentence presentation control means for performing presentation control at a fixed line spacing irrespective of the line spacing information of the above, and performing presentation control without evenly allocating irrespective of the equally assigned information in the line. .