JP2868538B2 - Receiving / shipping system - Google Patents

Description

Description: FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a receipt / shipment system for facilitating delivery of goods between a producer of fruits and vegetables, fish and shellfish, and a food processor.

[Related Art] In recent years, fresh foods such as fruits and vegetables, seafood, and the like have been tending to be processed at the production area and shipped as processed foods in order to ensure stable supply and stabilize prices.

For example, scallops have little deterioration in taste even after being boiled or frozen, so by processing most of the landings immediately at the production area and shipping them, a stable supply of conventional scallops to consumers can be achieved. At the same time, development of new demand for scallop as processed food is expected.

“Problems to be Solved by the Invention” However, scallops are usually received by fishing boats, farms, or at most cooperatives, so delivery to processors is as small as the aforementioned shipping units. On the other hand, shipments to processors must be made on a large scale using large trucks, etc. Since there is a time lag from arrival to shipment, there is a problem that a time loss occurs and efficiency is poor.

In addition, in the receiving and shipping work, in addition to receiving and receiving slips that record data such as the receiving destination, receiving quantity, shipping destination, shipping quantity, etc., it is necessary to perform the work of weighing the load,
As a result of these complicated operations, it takes a long time to receive and ship the food, and there is a problem that the speed of food processing in the production area is lost.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has as its object to perform a process such as weighing, confirmation, and the like at the time of receipt / shipment of fresh food, which is intended to be prompt and reasonable.

Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an input / shipment line (No. 1) for transporting a product unloaded from a producer's transport vehicle to be loaded on a transporter's transport vehicle. 1 and 2 belt conveyors and hoppers), weighing means (weighing hoppers and load cells) provided in the middle of the input / shipment line to measure the products to be conveyed, and loading or unloading from the producer's transport vehicle Identification data input means (card reader) for inputting the identification data of the producer or the shipping company when loading on the carrier's truck
Receiving quantity calculating means (receiving counter Cu) which is prepared based on the reading of the identification data of the producer by the identification data input means and which calculates the receiving quantity for each producer based on the measuring data supplied from the measuring means. A shipping quantity calculating means (loading counter CT) which is prepared for weighing based on the reading of the identification data of the shipping company by the identification data inputting means and calculates the shipping amount for each shipping company based on the weighing data supplied from the weighing means. ), Loading / unloading completion instruction means (acceptance completion switch) which is operated at the time of completion of loading / unloading to the loading / unloading line by the producer and outputs a loading / unloading completion instruction signal, and as a loading target of each shipping company at the time of loading. Shipping amount setting means (keyboard or the like) for setting and inputting the shipping amount, and the shipping amount supplied from the shipping amount calculating means and the shipping amount setting means. A loading completion detection means for comparing a set shipment quantity and outputting a loading completion signal when a shipment quantity corresponding to the set shipment quantity has been shipped; In response to the completion instruction signal, the arrival amount calculated by the arrival amount calculation means is registered in correspondence with the producer input by the identification data input means, and a loading completion signal is output from the loading completion detection means. In this way, the shipment / amount management means for registering the shipping amount calculated by the shipping amount calculating means in correspondence with the shipping company inputted by the identification data input means.

[Operation] With the above-described configuration, the amount of shipment and the amount of shipment can be known by measuring the load in the receiving / shipping line by the weighing unit after identifying the producer or shipping company by the identification data input unit. At the same time, the completion of the predetermined amount of shipment can be detected by comparing the preset shipment amount with the detected value of the shipment amount. In addition, the incoming / outgoing management means can record the incoming / outgoing amount for each producer or shipping company.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

 First, the configuration of the entire system will be described with reference to FIG.

Reference numeral 1 denotes a building of a pickup place, and a receiving vehicle 2 on the producer side and a shipping vehicle 3 on the processor side can enter and leave the receiving area 1A and the shipping area 1B of the building 1, respectively. ing.

The receiving conveyor 4 is located in the area where the receiving vehicle 2 enters.
The receiving conveyor 4 supplies the cargo unloaded from the receiving vehicle 2 to the upper hopper 5. An opening / closing mechanism 6 is provided below the hopper 5, and the bottom of the hopper 5 is opened / closed by the opening / closing mechanism 6 to store the load in the hopper 5 or discharge the stored load downward. In addition to the above configuration, a weighing unit 7 including a load cell for detecting the weight of the stored object including the weight of the hopper 5 is provided so that the amount of incoming or outgoing shipment can be measured.

Further, a shipping conveyor 8 is provided between the lower position of the hopper 5 and the shipping area 1B, and supplies the contents discharged from the hopper 5 to the shipping vehicle 3. In addition, the hopper 5 which is generally installed at a position higher than the bed of the shipping vehicle 3 is intentionally installed at a lower position, and is conveyed to the height of the bed of the shipping vehicle 3 using the shipping conveyor 4, thereby facilitating maintenance and inspection. Alternatively, consideration is given to improving structural safety. The receipt / shipment conveyors 4 and 8 and the hopper 5 constitute a receipt / shipment line 9 from the receipt area to the shipment area.

Further, the conveyors 4, 8 and the opening / closing mechanism 6 receive a control signal from the control box 10 and perform a predetermined operation / stop operation or opening / closing operation. Signals are exchanged with the local terminal provided in 1C.

Reference numeral 11 denotes a switch for instructing driving and stopping of the receiving conveyor 4, reference numeral 12 denotes a receiving completion switch operated by a producer at the end of receiving processing, and reference numeral 13 denotes a site work alarm. Indicates that the preparation for weighing is completed and the conditions for receiving and shipping are ready. And a metering continuation lamp 13B that is lit to notify the user of the fact.

A local terminal 20 provided at the custody 1C in the building 1 includes a keyboard 21 for operation, a card reader 22 for reading data from a card, an external storage device 23, and a display for performing various displays on a liquid crystal panel or the like. It comprises a device 24 and a printer 25 for printing out various data. When the identification card 26A possessed by the producer or the identification card 26B possessed by the shipping company is inserted, the card reader 22 reads the identification data of each company from these cards. Further, the external storage device 23
Is designed to write or read data such as the amount of shipment and the amount of shipment to and from the nonvolatile recording medium 27 such as an LSI card and a floppy disk.

As shown in FIG. 2, the CPU 30 in the main body 20 includes the keyboard 21, the card reader 22, and an external storage device.
23, the display 24, and the printer 25 are connected to each other via a bus via interfaces 31 to 35, and the weighing mechanism 6 and the control box 10 are connected to each other via an interface 36, 37 to transfer signals. It has become.

Reference numeral 38 denotes an RO in which a control program and the like are written.
M and 39 are RAMs for storing various data, and 40 is a calendar timer.

The memory configuration of the RAM 39 is as shown in FIG. 3, SD is the producer data area KD is the shipping company data area VD is the type data setting storage area CD is the class (rank) data setting storage area TND is the track number. setting storage area PD is loading the target value storage area C _U is accepted counter C _T is loading counter STF growers registration flag KTF is Shipper registration flag CKF metering permission flag HC hopper loading completion flag TM ₁ hopper open timer TM ₂ indicates respectively the acceptance completion timer.

Further, reference numeral 50 denotes an office such as a cooperative that manages a receiving / shipping place, and a host terminal 51 provided in the office 50 is a non-volatile recording medium on the local terminal 20.
Based on the arrival data (arrival amount) for each producer written in 27 and the shipment data (shipment amount) for each shipping company,
Payment and payment management for producers and shipping companies,
Various management tasks such as management of the quota of shipment / shipment to the shipping company and creation of a delivery / shipment schedule at the receipt / shipment site are performed.

Next, the operation of the receipt / shipment system having the above configuration will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

Step S1: Initial setting process In addition to setting the non-volatile recording medium 27 in the external storage device 23, the shipper scheduled to ship today and various data such as the shipping amount of each shipper, that is, the loading target value, etc.
, The initial setting is performed based on the shipment plan supplied from the host terminal 51.

 Step S2: Initialization Processing The shipping belt conveyor 8 is started.

Step S3: Determine whether or not any of the cards 26A and 26B has been read, and if so, proceed to the card reading subroutine ST1.If not, proceed to the next step S4. move on.

Step S4: It is determined whether or not the switch 11 of the receiving conveyor (No. 1 conveyor) 4 is turned on. If the switch 11 is turned on, the process proceeds to the next step S5.
Return to

Step S5: weighing permission flag CKF (card reading process ST1
, Set if the producer and shipping company have already been registered) .If it is set, proceed to the next step S6, if not set Returns to step S3.

 Step S6: Start the No. 1 conveyor 4.

Step S7: It is determined whether or not the quantitative flag CF (which is set when a predetermined amount of raw scallop is loaded on the hopper 5) is set. If the flag is set, the subroutine ST2 of the hopper quantitative processing is performed. The process returns to S6, and if not set, proceeds to the next S8.

Step S8: A rank change switch (keyboard operated when the grade of raw scallop received from the same producer is changed during one receiving / shipping operation (for example, when the size or quality is different for each lot) 21 is provided and operated as needed) is determined, and if so, a subroutine for rank change processing is performed.
After returning to S6 via ST3, if no operation is performed, the next S
Go to 9.

Step S9: It is determined whether or not the reception completion switch 12 has been operated. If the operation has been performed, the process returns to S6 via the reception completion processing subroutine ST4, and if not, proceeds to the next S10.

Step S10: It is determined whether or not the loading completion flag PF (set when the scallop corresponding to the loading target value of the shipping company set in the initial setting process has been shipped) has been set. If it is set, the process returns to S6 via the subroutine ST5 of the loading completion process, and if not set, returns to S6 as it is. (Wait until loading is completed.) Further, the data on the hopper capacity of the raw scallop used in each of the above-mentioned steps is obtained by the weighing interruption processing shown in FIG.
Sampling is performed by performing the cycle at 0 μsec.

Step SP1: The signal of the weighing data is read from the weighing means 7.

Step SP2: Calculate the loading load on the hopper 5 from the read weighing data and store it in the hopper loading load calculation area HC.

Step SP3: It is determined whether or not the hopper loading load exceeds the maximum storage capacity of the hopper 5 (1000 kg in the embodiment). If not, the process proceeds to the next SP4, and if not, the process proceeds to SP5.

Step SP4: Further, it is determined whether or not the HC exceeds a preset hopper loading target value PH. If not, the calculation interruption process is ended.

Step SP5: Quantitative flag indicating that the maximum capacity has been reached
Set CF and end the calculation interrupt processing.

Step SP6: The loading completion flag PF indicating that a predetermined amount of raw scallop has been received from the producer is set, and the calculation interruption process ends.

Next, the stages ST1, ST2, ST3, ST4, ST5 in FIG.
The details of the card reading process, the hopper fixed amount process, the rank changing process, the receiving completion process, and the loading completion process, respectively, which will be described below.

ST1: Card reading process (see FIG. 6) Step SQ1: Card data is read from the producer card 26A or the shipping card 26B inserted into the card reader 22.

Step SQ2: From the read card type code,
It is determined whether the card is the producer card 26A or the shipping card 26B. If the card is the producer card 26A, the process proceeds to steps SQ3 and below. If the card is the shipping card 26B, the process proceeds to steps SQ10 and below.

Step SQ3: In order to prevent double registration, it is determined whether or not the producer registration flag STF has been reset. If the flag has been reset, the process proceeds to the next SQ4, and if not, the process proceeds to SQ24.

Step SQ4: Verify producer identification data. Note that the collation content is to collate, for example, whether or not the quota registered and set in advance is a producer that has already been accepted or a producer that is legally contracted.

Step SQ5: It is determined whether or not it is acceptable based on the collation result. If acceptable, the process proceeds to SQ6, and if unacceptable, the process proceeds to SQ25.

Step SQ6: Producer identification data for producer data area
Register and store in SD.

Step SQ7: The kind data and the grade data set and input from the keyboard 21 are read.

Step SQ8: The set type data and class data are registered and stored in the type data setting storage area VD and the class data setting storage area CD.

Step SQ9: Receiving counter C _U and actual receiving counter C
Reset _UU to zero.

 Step SQ10: Set a producer registration flag SF.

On the other hand, if it is determined in SQ2 that the card is a shipping card, the process proceeds to SQ11 and subsequent steps.

Step SQ11: In order to prevent double registration, determine whether or not the shipping company flag KTF has been reset.If the flag has been reset, proceed to the next SQ1, otherwise proceed to SQ24. Receive card error processing.

Step SQ12: Verify the shipping company identification data. Note that the collation content is, for example, collation as to whether or not the shipper is scheduled to ship on the day.

Step SQ13: It is determined whether or not shipping is possible based on the collation result. If acceptable, the process proceeds to SQ14; otherwise, the process proceeds to SQ25.

Step SQ14: The shipping company identification data is registered and stored in the shipping company data area KD.

Step SQ15: The shipment vehicle identification data (track No. data) and the loading target value set and input from the keyboard 21 are read.

Step SQ16: The set track No. data and loading target value data are registered and stored in the track No. setting storage area TND and the loading target setting storage area PD.

Step SQ17: to reset to zero the loading counter C _T.

 Step SQ18: Set the shipping company registration flag KTF.

After the above-described steps have been performed to determine whether the process is an incoming process or a shipping process, step SQ19: Determines whether any of the producer registration flag STF and the shipping company registration flag KTF has been set, and sets the flag. If not set, the card registration process is terminated as it is, and if set, the card registration process is terminated via SQ20 to SQ23.

SQ20: The corresponding drainage amount m is read out from the drainage amount m for each producer stored in advance in the producer-drainage amount data table (not shown in FIG. 3) of the RAM 39 based on the identification code of the producer. . The drainage amount here is an amount equivalent to the tare weight in general, and the ratio of the moisture weight and the shell weight occupied in the weighed value of the raw scallop received is empirically calculated for each producer or grade. A known value.

SQ21: The actual receiving amount is subtracted from the loading target value stored in the loading target value storage area PD, and the subtracted value is calculated as 1 / (1-
m), and the multiplied value is updated and stored in the hopper loading target value storage area PH as a hopper loading target value.

SQ22: Turns on the weighing preparation OK lamp 13A to notify the producer that the product can be received.

SQ23: Set the weighing permission flag CKF and end the card registration process.

In the case where the identification data identification and collation are NG in SQ3, 5, 11, and 13, the processing such as SQ24: registration of identification data is not performed.
Perform card error processing to return the card.

By the above processing, the producer or the shipping company who intends to carry out the input / shipment is identified, and the processing of each stage can be performed based on the identification data.

◎ ST2 weighing hopper quantitative processing (see Fig. 7) Step SR1: Stop the No. 1 belt conveyor 4.

 Step SR2: The weighing continuation lamp 13B is turned on.

Step SR3: Read the hopper loading stable value G. In addition,
The reading of this stable value is performed, for example, when the same value is calculated a predetermined number of times as the hopper loading load calculated in the weighing interrupt process executed every 400 msec.
In other words, the operation is performed after the vibration caused by the impact due to the insertion of the raw scallop is reduced and the hopper loading load becomes a stable value.

Step SR4: A corresponding drainage amount m is read out from the drainage amount m for each producer stored in the producer-drainage amount data table (not shown in FIG. 3) of the RAM 39 based on the identification code of the producer.

Step SR5: adding to updating and storing the hopper loading weight stable value G to the count value of the receiving counter C _U.

Step SR6: updating stored actual acceptance counter C _UU count value of the (actual accepted amount). Specifically, based on the drained amount m to the count value of the receiving counter C _U multiplied by (1-m), and stores this value.

Step SR7: adding to updating and storing the actual acceptance amount loading counter C _T.

Step SR8: The actual receiving amount is subtracted from the loading target value registered and stored in the loading target setting storage area PD, and the subtracted value is multiplied by 1 / (1-m). Is updated and stored in the target value storage area PH.

Step SR9: Activate the hopper opening / closing mechanism 6 to set the hopper 5
To release.

Step SR10: Read the hopper loading load stored in the hopper loading load calculation area HC.

Step SR11: The hopper loading load is a predetermined value (for example, 50 kg
Wait for the value to be smaller than the preset value.

Step SR12: the hopper open timer TM ₁ is reset and started.

Step SR13: the hopper open timer TM ₁ waits for the time is up.

Step SR14: The hopper 5 is closed by operating the hopper opening / closing mechanism 6.

 Step SR15: Reset the quantitative flag CF.

 Step SR16: Turn off the weighing continuation lamp 13B.

By the above processing, a predetermined amount of raw scallops can be shipped. After that, the process proceeds to S8 without going to ST2, unless the quantitative flag CF is newly set.

◎ ST3 rank change processing (see FIG. 8) Step SS1: Turn off the weighing preparation OK lamp 13A that was turned on in the card reading processing.

 Step SS2: The weighing continuation lamp 13B is turned on.

Step SS3: to reset and started the acceptance completion timer TM _2.

 Step SS4: Stop the No. 1 belt conveyor 4.

Step SS5: A predetermined value set in advance according to the length and the transport speed of the No. 1 belt conveyor 4 (sufficient enough for all raw scallops put into the No. 1 belt conveyor 4 to be put into the hopper 5). the time exceeds the time corresponding to a) wait for the receiving completion timer TM ₂ counts.

 Step SS6: Read the hopper loading load stable value G.

Step SS7: The draining amount corresponding to the producer is read from the producer-draining amount data table (not shown in FIG. 3) stored in the RAM 39 in advance.

Step SS8: adding to updating and storing the hopper loading load stable value G to the count value of the receiving counter C _U.

Step SS9: updating stored actual acceptance counter C _UU count value of the (actual accepted amount). Specifically, by multiplying the Kan'uto value of the receiving counter C _U a (1-m), and stores this value.

Step SS10: adding to updating and storing the actual acceptance amount loading counter C _T.

Step SS11: Subtract the actual receiving amount from the loading target value registered and stored in the loading target value setting storage area PD, multiply this subtracted value by 1 / (1-m), and use this multiplied value as a hopper. The hopper loading target value area PH is updated and stored as the loading target value.

Step SS12: The hopper 5 is opened by operating the hopper opening / closing mechanism 6.

Step SS13: Read the hopper loading load stored in the hopper loading load calculation area HC.

Step SS14: The hopper loading load is a predetermined value (for example, 50 kg
Wait for the value to be smaller than the preset value.

Step SS15: a hopper open timer TM ₁ is reset and started.

Step SS16: hopper open timer TM ₁ waits for the time is up.

Step SS17: The hopper 5 is closed by operating the hopper opening / closing mechanism 6.

Step SS18: receiving counter C count value of the _U, the actual acceptance counter C count value of _UU varieties data setting storage area V
D and the type data and grade data registered in the input data setting storage area CD are temporarily stored in a predetermined area of the RAM 39 as acceptance data of the producer.

Step SS19: The class data set and input from the keyboard 21 is read.

Step SS20: The set type data and grade data are registered and stored in the type data setting storage area VD and the grade data setting storage area CD.

Step SS21: The acceptance counter C _U and the actual acceptance counter C _UU are reset to zero.

Step SS22: The weighing preparation OK lamp 13A is turned on to notify the producer that the product can be received.

Step SS23: When the weighing continuation lamp 13B is turned off, the rank change processing ends.

Through the above-described processing, the measurement and storage of the received goods before the rank change is performed, and the preparation for the processing in the changed rank is performed.

◎ ST4 acceptance completion processing (see Fig. 9) Step SU1: Turn off the weighing preparation OK lamp 13A.

Step SU2: to reset and started the acceptance completion timer TM _2.

Step SU3: a predetermined value set in advance according to the length and the transport speed of the first conveyor 4 (in a time sufficient for all the raw scallops put into the first conveyor 4 to be put into the hopper 5). the course of more than equivalent) time waits for the receiving completion timer TM ₂ counts.

 Step SU4: Stop the No. 1 belt conveyor 4.

Step SU5: The hopper loading load stable value G is read, and the drainage amount m corresponding to the producer's identification code is read from the producer-drainage amount data table (not shown in FIG. 3) of the RAM 39.

Step SU6: adding to updating and storing the hopper loading load stable value G to the count value of the receiving counter C _U.

Step SU7: updating stored actual acceptance counter C _UU count value of the (actual accepted amount). Specifically, by multiplying the count value of the receiving counter C _U a (1-m), and stores this value.

Step SU8: adding to updating and storing the actual acceptance amount loading counter C _T.

Step SU9: Subtract the actual receiving amount from the loading target value registered and stored in the loading target value storage area PD, and
1 / (1-m) is multiplied, and the multiplied value is updated and stored in the hopper loading target value storage area PH as a hopper loading target value.

 Step SU10: The hopper 5 is opened.

Step SU11: Read out the hopper loading load stored in the hopper loading load calculation area HC.

Step SU12: It is determined whether the hopper loading load is smaller than a predetermined value (for example, 50 kg), and the process waits until the load becomes smaller.

Step SU13: to reset and started the hopper open timer TM _1.

Step SU14: hopper open timer TM _1, it is determined whether or not the time is up, wait for the time is up.

 Step SU15: The hopper 5 is closed.

Step SU16: receiving counter C count value of the _U, the actual acceptance counter C count value of _UU varieties data setting storage area V
D and the grade data are stored temporarily in a predetermined area of the RAM 39 together with the kind data and the grade data stored in the grade data setting storage area CD as acceptance data of the producer.

Step SU17: The reception data of the producer temporarily stored in a predetermined area of the RAM 39 is totaled and a reception slip is issued.

Step SU18: The received data of the producer is registered and stored in the nonvolatile recording medium 27 by the external storage device 23.

 Step SU19: The producer registration flag STF is reset.

 Step SU20: The weighing permission flag CKF is reset.

By the above processing, the raw scallop brought in from the producer can be measured and recorded as the amount of arrival from the producer, and a slip indicating the amount of receipt can be issued to the producer.

◎ ST5 loading completion processing (see Fig. 10) Step SX1: Stop the No. 1 belt conveyor 4.

 Step SX2: Turn off the weighing preparation OK lamp 13A.

 Step SX3: The metering continuation lamp 13B is turned on.

 Step SX4: Read the hopper loading stable value G.

Step SX5: The corresponding drainage amount m is read from the drainage amount m for each producer stored in the producer drainage amount data table (not shown in FIG. 3) of the RAM 39 based on the identification code of the producer.

Step SX6: adding to updating and storing the hopper loading load stable value G to the count value of the receiving counter C _U.

Step SX7: updating stored actual acceptance counter C _UU count value of the (actual accepted amount). Specifically, by multiplying the count value of the receiving counter C _U a (1-m), and stores this value.

Step SX8: The actual receiving amount is added to the loading counter C _T and updated and stored.

Step SX9: Activate the hopper opening / closing mechanism 7 and set the hopper 5
To release.

Step SX10: Read the hopper loading load stored in the hopper loading load calculation area HC.

Step SX11: It is determined whether the hopper loading load is smaller than a predetermined value (for example, 50 kg).

Step SX12: to reset and started the hopper open timer TM _1.

Step SX13: the hopper open timer TM ₁ waits for the time is up.

Step SX14: The hopper 5 is closed by operating the hopper opening / closing mechanism 7.

Step SX15: the count value of the loading counter C _T as shipment data of the artisan, to issue a delivery based on the shipping data.

Step SX16: The shipping data of the shipping company is registered and stored in the nonvolatile recording medium 27 by the external storage device 23.

Step SX17: Reset the shipping company registration flag KTF.

 Step SX18: Reset the weighing permission flag CKF.

By the following processing, a known amount of raw scallops in the hopper is transferred to the shipping company, and data such as the shipping amount is recorded.

[Effects of the Invention] As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, by measuring the weight of the product to be transported in the receipt / shipment line, it is possible to measure the amount of receipt / shipment, and The receipt / shipment volume is recorded as receipt / shipment data for the producer or shipper by detecting the completion of loading / unloading or completion of shipment, so that the product brought in from the producer is unloaded and sent to the processor. It is possible to know the amount received or to ship a specified amount while loading and unloading. This has the effect of increasing the efficiency of the processing in.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of the configuration of the entire receipt / shipment system, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a local terminal, FIG. 3 is a memory map of the local terminal, FIG. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the entire receipt / shipment processing, FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the weighing interruption processing, FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a card reading processing subroutine, FIG.
FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a rank change processing subroutine, FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a reception completion processing subroutine, and FIG.
FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a loading completion processing subroutine. 1A ... receiving area, 1B ... shipping area, 2 ... receiving vehicle, 3 ... shipping vehicle, 4 ... receiving conveyor, 5 ... hopper, 6 ... opening and closing mechanism, 7 ... measuring means, 8 ... Shipment conveyor, 9 ... Incoming and outgoing line, 11 ... Conveyor switch,
12… Reception complete switch, 13A… Ready for weighing OK, 1
3B …… Continuation lamp, 20 …… Local terminal, 21
…… Keyboard, 22 …… Card reader, 23 …… External storage device, 26A / 26B …… Identification card, 30 …… CPU, 39 …… RA
M.

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] An input / shipment line for transporting a product unloaded from a producer's transport vehicle to a transporter's transport vehicle, and a product provided and transported in the middle of the input / shipment line. Weighing means for weighing, and identification data input means for inputting identification data of a producer or a shipper at the time of loading / unloading from a carrier of a producer or loading on a carrier of a shipper; Weighing is prepared based on the reading of the producer's identification data, and the receiving quantity calculating means for calculating the receiving quantity for each producer based on the weighing data supplied from the weighing means; and the identification of the shipping company by the identification data inputting means. Weighing preparation based on the data reading, shipping amount calculating means for calculating the shipping amount for each shipping company based on the weighing data supplied from the weighing means; Loading / unloading completion instruction means which is operated upon completion of loading / unloading to the loading / unloading unit and outputs a loading / unloading completion instruction signal; shipping amount setting means for setting / inputting a shipping amount as a loading target of each shipping company at the time of loading; A product which compares a shipment amount supplied from the shipment amount calculation means with a set shipment amount set by the shipment amount setting means, and outputs a loading completion signal when a shipment amount corresponding to the set shipment amount is shipped. Loading completion detecting means, and a loading / unloading completion instruction signal output from the loading / unloading completion instructing means, and registering the incoming quantity calculated by the receiving quantity calculating means in correspondence with the producer inputted by the identification data inputting means. When the loading completion signal is output from the loading completion detecting means, the shipping amount calculated by the shipping amount calculating means is transmitted to the shipping company which has been input by the identification data input means. A receipt / shipment system comprising receipt / shipment management means for registering in response.