JP2884592B2 - Image reading device - Google Patents
Image reading deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2884592B2 JP2884592B2 JP1099109A JP9910989A JP2884592B2 JP 2884592 B2 JP2884592 B2 JP 2884592B2 JP 1099109 A JP1099109 A JP 1099109A JP 9910989 A JP9910989 A JP 9910989A JP 2884592 B2 JP2884592 B2 JP 2884592B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reading
- scanning direction
- sub
- document
- image
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006121 base glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Image Input (AREA)
- Facsimile Scanning Arrangements (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は画像読み取り装置の構成に関する。The present invention relates to a configuration of an image reading device.
[従来の技術] コンピュータに文字や写真などの原稿を入力する原稿
読み取り装置の代表的なものにフラットベッド型イメー
ジスキャナと呼ばれるものがある。これは一般に原稿の
1ライン分を読み取る光学ヘッドと、その光学ヘッドを
読み取りラインと直角方向に移動させていく機構を持
ち、光学ヘッドは原稿にそって移動しながら原稿全体を
読み取っていく。第2図にフラットベッド型イメージス
キャナの基本構成の1例を示す。ここで光学ヘッド1
は、原稿を照明する光源、原稿の像を電気信号に変換す
る一次元センサ、及び原稿の反射光を一次元センサ上に
結像するためのレンズなどを持ち、原稿の読み取りに際
しては、この光学ヘッドを副走査方向に移動しながら順
次センサからの出力を得ていくことにより二次元の像を
電気信号として得ることができる。光学ヘッド1は、摺
動レールA7と、摺動レールB8とによって移動方向が規制
され、これらのレールに沿って光学ヘッド1が正確に副
走査方向へ移動させるように構成されている。2. Description of the Related Art A typical document reading apparatus for inputting a document such as a character or a photograph into a computer is a so-called flatbed image scanner. This generally has an optical head for reading one line of a document and a mechanism for moving the optical head in a direction perpendicular to the reading line. The optical head reads the entire document while moving along the document. FIG. 2 shows an example of the basic configuration of a flatbed image scanner. Here, the optical head 1
Has a light source that illuminates the original, a one-dimensional sensor that converts the image of the original into an electric signal, and a lens that forms the reflected light of the original on the one-dimensional sensor. By sequentially obtaining the output from the sensor while moving the head in the sub-scanning direction, a two-dimensional image can be obtained as an electric signal. The moving direction of the optical head 1 is regulated by the sliding rail A7 and the sliding rail B8, and the optical head 1 is configured to move accurately in the sub-scanning direction along these rails.
[発明が解決しようとする課題] ところが、第2図の構成では、読み込んだ画像の画質
は、光学ヘッド1の副走査方向への移動精度によるとこ
ろが大きく、特に摺動レールB8の真直度が十分な精度で
確保され、しかもこの摺動レールB8と、光学ヘッド1と
のガタが極力生じないようにすることが必要になってく
る。一方、より高精度の読み取りを行なう必要性から、
画像読み取りの密度は日増しに高密度なものを要求され
るようになってきており、センサの解像度の高密度化と
ともに副走査方向への移動精度も、より高精度のものが
求められ、それに対応する摺動レールB8の真直度や、光
学ヘッド1とのガタなどを抑えることが難しいという難
点を有していた。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the configuration shown in FIG. 2, the quality of the read image largely depends on the accuracy of the movement of the optical head 1 in the sub-scanning direction. It is necessary to ensure high precision and to prevent the play between the slide rail B8 and the optical head 1 as much as possible. On the other hand, from the necessity of performing higher-precision reading,
As the density of image reading becomes higher and higher, the density of sensors is required to be higher, and the accuracy of movement in the sub-scanning direction is required to be higher with higher resolution of the sensor. There is a problem that it is difficult to suppress the straightness of the corresponding sliding rail B8 and the play with the optical head 1.
上記の点に鑑み本発明では、光学ヘッド1の副走査に
際し、副走査方向の規制に高い精度の部品を必要とせ
ず、正確な読み取りを実現することを目標とした。In view of the above, in the present invention, the sub-scanning of the optical head 1 aims at realizing accurate reading without requiring high-precision parts for regulating in the sub-scanning direction.
[課題を解決するための手段] 上記課題を解決するため、本発明の画像読み取り装置
は、原稿を載置するための原稿台ガラスと、原稿台ガラ
ス上に載置される原稿の画像を読み取るための複数画素
を有する一次元センサと、原稿の端面を当接するための
副走査方向に沿って原稿台ガラス上に配設される見切り
板とを備える画像読み取り装置であって、見切り板の原
稿台ガラス側の面には、略白色および略黒色で副走査方
向に沿って色分けされた境界線の態様としての基準を有
し、基準を読み取る一次元センサ上の画素位置に基づ
き、データ読み出しの際の主走査方向の読み出し開始画
素位置を副走査方向の読み取りライン毎に決定すること
を特徴とする。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, an image reading apparatus of the present invention reads a document table glass on which a document is placed, and reads an image of a document placed on the document table glass. An image reading apparatus comprising: a one-dimensional sensor having a plurality of pixels for scanning; and a parting plate disposed on a platen glass along a sub-scanning direction for abutting an end surface of the document. The surface on the base glass side has a reference as a form of a boundary line which is substantially white and substantially black and is color-coded along the sub-scanning direction, and based on a pixel position on a one-dimensional sensor for reading the reference, data reading is performed. In this case, the reading start pixel position in the main scanning direction is determined for each reading line in the sub-scanning direction.
また、本発明の画像読み取り装置は、原稿を載置する
ための原稿台ガラスと、原稿台ガラス上に載置される原
稿の画像を読み取るための複数画素を有する一次元セン
サと、原稿の端面を当接するための副走査方向に沿って
原稿台ガラス上に配設される見切り板とを備える画像読
み取り装置であって、配設される見切り板の下面の原稿
台ガラスには、略白色および略黒色で副走査方向に沿っ
て色分けされた境界線の態様としての基準を有し、基準
を読み取る一次元センサ上の画素位置に基づき、データ
読み出しの際の主走査方向の読み出し開始画素位置を副
走査方向の読み取りライン毎に決定することを特徴とす
る。An image reading apparatus according to the present invention further includes a platen glass for placing a document, a one-dimensional sensor having a plurality of pixels for reading an image of the document placed on the platen glass, and an end face of the document. And a parting plate disposed on the platen glass along the sub-scanning direction for contacting the platen plate. It has a reference as a form of a boundary line that is substantially black and is color-coded along the sub-scanning direction, and based on a pixel position on the one-dimensional sensor that reads the reference, determines a reading start pixel position in the main scanning direction when reading data. The determination is made for each reading line in the sub-scanning direction.
さらに、上記に記載のいずれの画像読み取り装置も、
データ読み出しの際の主走査方向の読み出し開始画素位
置を、基準を読み取る画素位置から主走査方向にn画素
離れた位置とすることを特徴とする。Further, any of the image reading devices described above,
The reading start pixel position in the main scanning direction at the time of data reading is a position n pixels away from the reference reading pixel position in the main scanning direction.
[実施例] 第1図は本発明の1実施例の構成を示す断面図であ
る。ここで、見切り板2は、読み取る原稿を原稿台ガラ
ス3に置く際に原稿の端面をつき当てて基準とするため
の部材である。基準ライン4は、本図で点線で示されて
いるように光学ヘッド1の移動方向(副走査方向)に対
し平行に見切り板2の裏側に印刷してあり、センサ列5
は、原稿の読み取り範囲に対し十分に余裕のある長さを
持ち、かつ上記の基準ライン4をも読み取れるように構
成する。従来の読み取り動作では、センサ列5上での読
み取り開始位置はセンサビットのうちの固定された点で
あったわけであるが、本発明においては、各ラインごと
に基準ライン4の位置を確認し、その基準ライン4に対
応するセンサビットからnビット離れた位置を読み取り
開始位置とする。副走査方向に移動しながら読み取り動
作を行なう際、このように読み取り開始位置を決めるこ
とにより、センサ列5上での読み取り開始位置は変動的
になるが、原稿台ガラス3上の読み取り開始ライン6は
常に基準ライン4に対し一定の間隔で保たれることにな
る。従って、原稿読み取り動作中に光学ヘッド1がセン
サ列5の並び方向(主走査方向)にずれるようなことが
あっても、読み取り画像はずれることなく高精度に得る
ことができるわけである。Embodiment FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a configuration of one embodiment of the present invention. Here, the parting plate 2 is a member for abutting the end face of the original when placing the original to be read on the original platen glass 3 as a reference. The reference line 4 is printed on the back side of the parting plate 2 in parallel to the moving direction (sub-scanning direction) of the optical head 1 as shown by a dotted line in FIG.
Is configured to have a sufficient length for the reading range of the document and to be able to read the reference line 4. In the conventional reading operation, the reading start position on the sensor array 5 is a fixed point of the sensor bits. In the present invention, the position of the reference line 4 is checked for each line, A position n bits away from the sensor bit corresponding to the reference line 4 is set as a reading start position. When the reading operation is performed while moving in the sub-scanning direction, the reading start position on the sensor array 5 is changed by determining the reading start position in this manner. Is always kept at a constant interval with respect to the reference line 4. Therefore, even if the optical head 1 shifts in the direction in which the sensor rows 5 are arranged (main scanning direction) during the original reading operation, the read image can be obtained with high accuracy without shifting.
本発明の実施形態としては、上記実施例に限るもので
はなく、例えば基準ライン4の代わりに見切り板の裏を
第3図のように塗り分け、境界のエッジを基準とした
り、また同様な基準を原稿台ガラス上3に印刷するなど
といった方法によっても、本発明を構成することが可能
である。The embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, instead of the reference line 4, the back of the parting plate is separately painted as shown in FIG. The present invention can also be configured by a method such as printing on the platen glass 3.
[発明の効果] 以上述べたように本発明によれば、光学ヘッド1の移
動方向の規制を高精度にすることなく、読み取り原稿の
精度を高めることができるという効果が得られる。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to improve the accuracy of a read original without restricting the movement direction of the optical head 1 with high accuracy.
また、さらなる効果として、従来原稿の位置の基準と
なる見切り板2の位置は、光学ヘッド1に対し、高い位
置精度で取り付けられることが要求されていたが、本発
明を適用することにより、見切り板2の取り付けに際
し、調整を行なうことなく、従来をはるかに上回る読み
取り精度を得ることができる。Further, as a further effect, the position of the parting plate 2, which is a reference of the position of the original, has conventionally been required to be attached to the optical head 1 with high positional accuracy. At the time of mounting the plate 2, it is possible to obtain a reading accuracy far higher than in the past without performing adjustment.
【図面の簡単な説明】 第1図は本発明の一構成例を示す斜視図。 第2図は従来例を示す斜視図。 第3図は本発明の他の実施例を示す説明図。 1…光学ヘッド 2…見切り板 4…基準ライン 5…センサ列BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing one configuration example of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a conventional example. FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Optical head 2 ... Parting-off board 4 ... Reference line 5 ... Sensor row
Claims (3)
記原稿台ガラス上に載置される原稿の画像を読み取るた
めの複数画素を有する一次元センサと、前記原稿の端面
を当接するための副走査方向に沿って前記原稿台ガラス
上に配設される見切り板とを備える画像読み取り装置で
あって、 前記見切り板の原稿台ガラス側の面には、略白色および
略黒色で前記副走査方向に沿って色分けされた境界線の
態様としての基準を有し、 前記基準を読み取る前記一次元センサ上の画素位置に基
づき、データ読み出しの際の主走査方向の読み出し開始
画素位置を前記副走査方向の読み取りライン毎に決定す
る画像読み取り装置。An original platen for placing an original; a one-dimensional sensor having a plurality of pixels for reading an image of the original placed on the original platen glass; And a parting plate disposed on the platen glass along the sub-scanning direction for the platen plate glass side surface of the parting plate, substantially white and substantially black It has a reference as a mode of a boundary line that is color-coded along the sub-scanning direction, and based on a pixel position on the one-dimensional sensor that reads the reference, sets a read start pixel position in the main scanning direction when reading data. An image reading device that determines each reading line in the sub-scanning direction.
記原稿台ガラス上に載置される原稿の画像を読み取るた
めの複数画素を有する一次元センサと、前記原稿の端面
を当接するための副走査方向に沿って前記原稿台ガラス
上に配設される見切り板とを備える画像読み取り装置で
あって、 配設される前記見切り板の下面の原稿台ガラスには、略
白色および略黒色で前記副走査方向に沿って色分けされ
た境界線の態様としての基準を有し、 前記基準を読み取る前記一次元センサ上の画素位置に基
づき、データ読み出しの際の主走査方向の読み出し開始
画素位置を前記副走査方向の読み取りライン毎に決定す
る画像読み取り装置。2. A document table glass for placing a document, a one-dimensional sensor having a plurality of pixels for reading an image of the document placed on the document table glass, and an end surface of the document in contact with each other. And a parting plate disposed on the platen glass along the sub-scanning direction for reading, the platen glass on the lower surface of the parting plate provided is substantially white and substantially white. A read start pixel in the main scan direction at the time of data reading, based on a pixel position on the one-dimensional sensor that reads black as a boundary line that is color-coded along the sub-scan direction and that reads the reference. An image reading device for determining a position for each reading line in the sub-scanning direction.
み出し開始画素位置を、前記基準を読み取る画素位置か
ら前記主走査方向にn画素離れた位置とする請求項1ま
たは請求項2のいずれか一項に記載の画像読み取り装
置。3. The reading start pixel position in the main scanning direction at the time of data reading is a position n pixels away from the reference reading pixel position in the main scanning direction. The image reading device according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1099109A JP2884592B2 (en) | 1989-04-19 | 1989-04-19 | Image reading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1099109A JP2884592B2 (en) | 1989-04-19 | 1989-04-19 | Image reading device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02278963A JPH02278963A (en) | 1990-11-15 |
| JP2884592B2 true JP2884592B2 (en) | 1999-04-19 |
Family
ID=14238661
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1099109A Expired - Lifetime JP2884592B2 (en) | 1989-04-19 | 1989-04-19 | Image reading device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2884592B2 (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-04-19 JP JP1099109A patent/JP2884592B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02278963A (en) | 1990-11-15 |
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