JP2885251B2 - Imaging equipment - Google Patents
Imaging equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP2885251B2 JP2885251B2 JP3035969A JP3596991A JP2885251B2 JP 2885251 B2 JP2885251 B2 JP 2885251B2 JP 3035969 A JP3035969 A JP 3035969A JP 3596991 A JP3596991 A JP 3596991A JP 2885251 B2 JP2885251 B2 JP 2885251B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- output
- memory
- shake
- image
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ビデオ・カメラ、TV
カメラなどの撮影装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a video camera, a TV
The present invention relates to an imaging device such as a camera.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】被写体像を電気信号に変換する撮像素子
を具備する撮影装置、例えばカメラ一体型ビデオ・テー
プ・レコーダのカメラ部には、ディジタル・メモリによ
り静止効果やストロボ効果などの特殊効果を施すことが
できるようにした構成が知られている。2. Description of the Related Art A digital camera provides a special effect such as a still effect or a strobe effect to a photographing apparatus having an image sensor for converting a subject image into an electric signal, for example, a camera section of a camera-integrated video tape recorder. There is known a configuration that can be applied.
【0003】図3はその従来例の概略構成ブロック図を
示す。撮像素子10は被写体像の電気信号を出力し、カ
メラ信号処理回路12は、撮像素子10の出力信号を映
像信号に変換する。A/D変換器14はカメラ信号処理
回路12から出力される映像信号をディジタル化し、そ
の出力はメモリ16に書き込まれ、上述の特殊効果が施
される。メモリ16に記憶される画像データは読み出さ
れて、D/A変換器18によりアナログ信号に戻され
る。制御回路20は、特殊効果を指示する操作スイッチ
21の操作に応じて、A/D変換器14及びD/A変換
器18にサンプリング・クロックを供給すると共に、メ
モリ16を使った特殊効果のためのディジタル信号処理
を行なう。即ち、制御回路20は、操作スイッチ21に
応じて、カメラ信号処理回路12から出力される映像信
号のメモリ16への取り込みを行なう。FIG. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a conventional example. The imaging device 10 outputs an electric signal of a subject image, and the camera signal processing circuit 12 converts an output signal of the imaging device 10 into a video signal. The A / D converter 14 digitizes the video signal output from the camera signal processing circuit 12, and the output is written to the memory 16 to perform the special effects described above. The image data stored in the memory 16 is read and returned to an analog signal by the D / A converter 18. The control circuit 20 supplies a sampling clock to the A / D converter 14 and the D / A converter 18 in response to the operation of the operation switch 21 for instructing the special effect, and also controls the special effect using the memory 16. Of digital signal processing. That is, the control circuit 20 captures the video signal output from the camera signal processing circuit 12 into the memory 16 according to the operation switch 21.
【0004】スイッチ22は、制御回路20からの制御
信号に従い、カメラ信号処理回路12の出力又はD/A
変換器18の出力を選択する。即ち、特殊効果を施さな
い映像信号と、特殊効果を施した映像信号の何れかを選
択する。スイッチ22で選択された映像信号は、記録回
路24及びモニタ装置26に印加される。記録回路24
は磁気テープ等の記録媒体に映像信号を記録し、モニタ
装置26は、映像信号の画像を表示する。[0004] A switch 22 outputs an output of the camera signal processing circuit 12 or a D / A according to a control signal from the control circuit 20.
The output of the converter 18 is selected. That is, either a video signal not subjected to the special effect or a video signal subjected to the special effect is selected. The video signal selected by the switch 22 is applied to the recording circuit 24 and the monitor device 26. Recording circuit 24
Records a video signal on a recording medium such as a magnetic tape, and the monitor device 26 displays an image of the video signal.
【0005】スイッチ22をある程度継続的に、D/A
変換器18の側に接続しておくことにより、モニタ装置
26の表示映像及び記録回路24による記録映像は、静
止状態になる。カメラ信号処理回路12の出力映像信号
のメモリ16への取り込みを間欠的に行ない、これに応
じてスイッチ22をカメラ信号処理回路12の出力側及
びD/A変換器18の出力側に切り換えることにより、
ストロボ効果が得られる。By setting the switch 22 to a certain degree continuously, the D / A
By being connected to the converter 18 side, the display image of the monitor device 26 and the image recorded by the recording circuit 24 are in a stationary state. The output video signal of the camera signal processing circuit 12 is intermittently loaded into the memory 16, and the switch 22 is switched to the output side of the camera signal processing circuit 12 and the output side of the D / A converter 18 accordingly. ,
Strobe effect is obtained.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来例では、カメ
ラ信号処理回路12から出力される映像信号のメモリ1
6への取り込みは、撮影者が操作スイッチ21を操作す
るのに応じて制御回路20により行なわれるので、当該
操作スイッチ21を操作する際のショックや手振れなど
により、メモリ16に振れた画像の映像信号が取り込ま
れてしまい、静止やストロボ機能等による静止画の画質
が損われるという欠点がある。In the above conventional example, the memory 1 of the video signal output from the camera signal processing circuit 12 is used.
6 is performed by the control circuit 20 in response to the operation of the operation switch 21 by the photographer. Therefore, when the operation switch 21 is operated, the image of the image shaken to the memory 16 due to a shock or camera shake is taken. There is a drawback that a signal is taken in and the image quality of a still image due to a still or strobe function is impaired.
【0007】本発明は、このような欠点を解消した撮影
装置を提示することを目的とする。[0007] An object of the present invention is to provide a photographing apparatus which has solved such a drawback.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る撮影装置
は、被写体像を光電変換して画像信号を出力する撮像手
段と、当該撮像手段の出力画像信号を一時記億するメモ
リ手段と、当該撮像手段の出力及び当該メモリ手段の出
力を切り換える切換え手段と、装置の振れを検知する振
れ検知手段と、当該振れ検知手段により検知された振れ
が所定値以下のとき、当該撮像手段の出力画像信号の当
該メモリ手段への取り込みを許可し、当該振れが当該所
定値を越えるときは、当該撮像手段の出力画像信号の当
該メモリ手段への取り込みを禁止する制御手段とからな
ることを特徴とする。According to the present invention, there is provided a photographing apparatus comprising: an image pickup means for photoelectrically converting a subject image to output an image signal; a memory means for temporarily storing an output image signal of the image pickup means; Switching means for switching between the output of the imaging means and the output of the memory means; a shake detection means for detecting a shake of the apparatus ; and an output image signal of the imaging means when the shake detected by the shake detection means is equal to or less than a predetermined value. Is allowed to be loaded into the memory means, and the
If the set value is exceeded, the output image signal of the
Characterized by comprising the control means for inhibiting uptake into the memory means.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】上記手段により、メモリ手段への取り込みの指
示操作による装置振れがあっても、その悪影響が少なく
なった時にメモリ手段に取り込まれる。従って、メモリ
手段からは振れの無い高品質の静止画像が得られる。According to the above-mentioned means, even if there is a device shake caused by an instruction operation of taking in the memory means, the influence is taken into the memory means when its adverse effect is reduced. Therefore, a high-quality still image free from shake can be obtained from the memory means.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施例を説明
する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0011】図1は本発明の一実施例の概略構成ブロッ
ク図を示す。図3と同じ構成要素には同じ符号を付して
ある。30はカメラの振れを検知する振れ検知回路、3
2は、操作スイッチ21及び振れ検知回路30の出力に
応じて、メモリ16の書き込み及び読み出し、並びにス
イッチ22の切り換えを制御する制御回路である。振れ
検知回路30は、振れの量及び方向を示すベクトル信号
Aを制御回路32に出力する。FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. The same components as those in FIG. 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals. 30 is a shake detection circuit for detecting camera shake, 3
Reference numeral 2 denotes a control circuit that controls writing and reading of the memory 16 and switching of the switch 22 according to the outputs of the operation switch 21 and the shake detection circuit 30. The shake detection circuit 30 outputs a vector signal A indicating the amount and direction of the shake to the control circuit 32.
【0012】図2を参照して、制御回路32の動作を詳
細に説明する。先ず、操作スイッチ21の操作があると
(S1)、振れ検知回路30から出力される振れ信号A
を取り込む(S2)。取り込んだ振れ信号Aの大きさ|
A|を所定値Aoと比較し(S3)、振れ信号Aの大き
さ|A|が所定値Aoを越えていれば、所定値Ao以下
になるまで振れ検知回路30の出力の取り込みを続ける
(S2,3)。The operation of the control circuit 32 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. First, when the operation switch 21 is operated (S1), a shake signal A output from the shake detection circuit 30 is output.
(S2). The magnitude of the captured shake signal A |
A | is compared with a predetermined value Ao (S3). If the magnitude | A | of the shake signal A exceeds the predetermined value Ao, the capture of the output of the shake detection circuit 30 is continued until the magnitude | A | S2, 3).
【0013】振れ信号Aの大きさ|A|が所定値Ao以
下になると(S3)、A/D変換器14及びメモリ16
を作動状態にして、カメラ信号処理回路12の出力映像
信号をメモリ16に取り込む(S4)。そして、スイッ
チ22をD/A変換器18側に切り換え、メモリ16に
記憶される映像信号を繰り返し読み出してD/A変換器
18、及びスイッチ22を介して記録回路24及びモニ
タ26に印加する。これにより、静止状態の画像がモニ
タ装置26に表示され、記録回路24により記録媒体に
記録される。When the magnitude | A | of the shake signal A falls below a predetermined value Ao (S3), the A / D converter 14 and the memory 16
Is activated, and the output video signal of the camera signal processing circuit 12 is loaded into the memory 16 (S4). Then, the switch 22 is switched to the D / A converter 18 side, and the video signal stored in the memory 16 is repeatedly read and applied to the recording circuit 24 and the monitor 26 via the D / A converter 18 and the switch 22. As a result, the still image is displayed on the monitor device 26 and is recorded on the recording medium by the recording circuit 24.
【0014】ここに説明した特殊効果を間欠的に行なう
ことにより、ストロボ効果が得られる。By intermittently performing the special effects described here, a strobe effect can be obtained.
【0015】振れ検知回路30としては、角加速度、角
速度、角変位などを検出するセンサと、当該センサの出
力を処理し、ベクトル信号を出力する処理回路とからな
る回路でもいいし、撮像素子10又はカメラ信号処理回
路12の出力信号をディジタル信号処理して画像動きベ
クトルを求める回路であってもよい。The shake detection circuit 30 may be a circuit comprising a sensor for detecting angular acceleration, angular velocity, angular displacement, etc., and a processing circuit for processing the output of the sensor and outputting a vector signal. Alternatively, the output signal of the camera signal processing circuit 12 may be digitally processed to obtain an image motion vector.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】以上の説明から容易に理解できるよう
に、本発明によれば、特殊効果用のメモリに、振れの無
い画像データを取り込むことができる。As can be easily understood from the above description, according to the present invention, image data without shake can be taken into the memory for special effects.
【図1】 本発明の一実施例の構成ブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a configuration block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】 本実施例の動作フローチャートである。FIG. 2 is an operation flowchart of the embodiment.
【図3】 従来例の構成ブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a configuration block diagram of a conventional example.
10:撮像素子 12:カメラ信号処理回路 14:A
/D変換器 16:メモリ 18:D/A変換器18
20:制御回路 21:操作スイッチ 22:スイッチ
24:記録回路 26:モニタ装置10: Image sensor 12: Camera signal processing circuit 14: A
/ D converter 16: Memory 18: D / A converter 18
20: Control circuit 21: Operation switch 22: Switch 24: Recording circuit 26: Monitor device
Claims (2)
する撮像手段と、 当該撮像手段の出力画像信号を一時記億するメモリ手段
と、 当該撮像手段の出力及び当該メモリ手段の出力を切り換
える切換え手段と、装置 の振れを検知する振れ検知手段と、 当該振れ検知手段により検知された振れが所定値以下の
とき、当該撮像手段の出力画像信号の当該メモリ手段へ
の取り込みを許可し、当該振れが当該所定値を越えると
きは、当該撮像手段の出力画像信号の当該メモリ手段へ
の取り込みを禁止する制御手段とからなることを特徴と
する撮影装置。1. An image pickup means for photoelectrically converting a subject image to output an image signal, a memory means for temporarily storing an output image signal of the image pickup means, and switching between an output of the image pickup means and an output of the memory means. Switching means, shake detection means for detecting shake of the apparatus , and when the shake detected by the shake detection means is equal to or less than a predetermined value , permitting capture of the output image signal of the imaging means into the memory means ; When the runout exceeds the specified value
The output image signal of the imaging means to the memory means.
And characterized in that it consists of a control means for inhibiting the uptake
Imaging apparatus to be.
及び当該メモリ手段の出力を、選択的に記録回路及びモAnd selectively outputs the output of the memory means to a recording circuit and a memory.
ニタへと供給するように構成されている請求項1に記載2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus is configured to supply the material to a computer.
の撮影装置。Shooting equipment.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3035969A JP2885251B2 (en) | 1991-03-01 | 1991-03-01 | Imaging equipment |
| US08/105,778 US5469210A (en) | 1991-03-01 | 1993-08-12 | Image pickup apparatus with control for output of non-vibrating images |
| US08/431,575 US5568190A (en) | 1991-03-01 | 1995-05-01 | Image pickup apparatus with camera vibration correction |
| US08/852,910 US6169574B1 (en) | 1991-03-01 | 1997-05-08 | Image pickup apparatus with vibration based camera control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3035969A JP2885251B2 (en) | 1991-03-01 | 1991-03-01 | Imaging equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04274677A JPH04274677A (en) | 1992-09-30 |
| JP2885251B2 true JP2885251B2 (en) | 1999-04-19 |
Family
ID=12456760
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3035969A Expired - Fee Related JP2885251B2 (en) | 1991-03-01 | 1991-03-01 | Imaging equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2885251B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6388705B1 (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 2002-05-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image sensing apparatus featured with vibration prevention function |
| JP2007184787A (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-07-19 | Fujifilm Corp | Digital camera |
| JP2021144106A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2021-09-24 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Imaging apparatus, analysis system, image processor, method for imaging, method for analysis, and method for processing image |
-
1991
- 1991-03-01 JP JP3035969A patent/JP2885251B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH04274677A (en) | 1992-09-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19990113 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |