JP2885473B2 - Semiconductor device manufacturing equipment - Google Patents
Semiconductor device manufacturing equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP2885473B2 JP2885473B2 JP10385690A JP10385690A JP2885473B2 JP 2885473 B2 JP2885473 B2 JP 2885473B2 JP 10385690 A JP10385690 A JP 10385690A JP 10385690 A JP10385690 A JP 10385690A JP 2885473 B2 JP2885473 B2 JP 2885473B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- wafer
- chemical solution
- semiconductor device
- transfer arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010129 solution processing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Weting (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、半導体装置製造工程中の、薬液処理を行う
装置に関し、特に、ウェハーキャリアを自動搬送する搬
送機に関する。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for performing a chemical solution treatment in a semiconductor device manufacturing process, and more particularly, to a transfer device for automatically transferring a wafer carrier.
〔従来の技術〕 フッ素樹脂製のウェハーキャリアを薬液槽から引き上
げる際には、キャリアが、大きな静電気を帯びることが
広く知られている。そこで従来は第3図(a)〜(c)
の工程図に示すようにして、この静電気を除去しておっ
た。すなわち第3図(a)において、半導体ウェハーの
処理薬液を満たした薬液槽1に、処理すべき半導体ウェ
ハーを収容したウェハーキャリア2が浸漬されている。
しかして、処理が終り、キャリア2を引上げるための搬
送アーム7の一双の鉤手が両側に開いて薬液槽1内に入
れられている。つぎに第3図(b)のように、一双の鉤
手を閉じてキャリア2の上縁に引掛ける。次に第3図
(c)のように、キャリア2を薬液槽1から引上げ、そ
れから、イオナイザ8から供給されるイオン化空気9を
キャリア2に吹き付け、キャリア2の帯電を逆極性の電
荷で中和し除去していた。[Prior Art] It is widely known that when a fluorocarbon resin wafer carrier is pulled up from a chemical solution tank, the carrier carries large static electricity. Therefore, conventionally, FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (c)
This static electricity was removed as shown in the process chart of FIG. That is, in FIG. 3 (a), a wafer carrier 2 containing a semiconductor wafer to be processed is immersed in a chemical tank 1 filled with a processing liquid for the semiconductor wafer.
Then, after the processing is completed, one pair of hooks of the transfer arm 7 for pulling up the carrier 2 is opened in both sides and is put in the chemical solution tank 1. Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), one pair of hooks is closed and hooked on the upper edge of the carrier 2. Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (c), the carrier 2 is pulled up from the chemical solution tank 1, and then the ionized air 9 supplied from the ionizer 8 is sprayed on the carrier 2 to neutralize the charge of the carrier 2 with a charge of the opposite polarity. Had been removed.
上述した従来の帯電除去方法では、完全に除電される
までには数十秒の時間が必要であり、十分に除電されな
いまま、次工程に進んでしまうという欠点がある。又、
イオナイザからの発塵も避けられず問題となる。The above-described conventional charge removing method requires several tens of seconds to completely eliminate the charge, and has a drawback that the process proceeds to the next step without sufficiently removing the charge. or,
Dust from the ionizer is inevitably a problem.
上記課題に対し本発明では、ウェハーキャリアが薬液
槽から引上げられた直後に、このウェハーキャリアの外
周を取囲む接地電位の金属板を設けておき、この金属板
によるキャリアの包囲で両者の間に静電容量を形成し、
帯電している電荷の量Q、電位V、静電容量Cの間に成
り立つ、Q=CVまたはV=Q/Cの関係式から、前記の金
属板による静電容量の電位低下作用でもって電位Vを下
げ、キャリアの帯電障害を軽減している。According to the present invention, a metal plate having a ground potential surrounding the outer periphery of the wafer carrier is provided immediately after the wafer carrier is pulled up from the chemical solution tank. Form a capacitance,
From the relational expression of Q = CV or V = Q / C, which is established between the amount of charged electric charge Q, the potential V, and the capacitance C, the potential is reduced by the potential reduction action of the capacitance by the metal plate. V is reduced, and the charging failure of the carrier is reduced.
次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図(a)〜(c)は、本発明の一実施例に係るウ
ェハーキャリアの帯電除去を説明するための説明断面図
である。まず第1図(a)において、薬液の入った薬液
槽1の中に、キャリア2が浸漬されていて、キャリア2
を引き上げる為、搬送アーム3の先端鉤手でキャリア2
をはさみこんでいる。つぎに同図(b)のように、搬送
アーム3が上昇し、キャリア2が薬液から離されてい
る。つぎに同図(c)のように、引き上げが終了する
と、鉤手部の外側に設けてある接地電位の金属板4が両
側から間隔をせばめ、キャリア2のまわりを取り囲む。
そしてこの取り囲んだ状態で、次の薬液槽または乾燥機
へと搬送される。かくして金属板4とキャリア2の間に
形成される静電容量により、キャリアの電位は低下され
て帯電による障害は低減される。1 (a) to 1 (c) are explanatory sectional views for explaining charge removal of a wafer carrier according to one embodiment of the present invention. First, in FIG. 1 (a), a carrier 2 is immersed in a chemical solution tank 1 containing a chemical solution.
The carrier 2 with the hook of the transfer arm 3
Is interposed. Next, as shown in FIG. 3B, the transport arm 3 is raised, and the carrier 2 is separated from the chemical. Next, as shown in FIG. 2C, when the lifting is completed, the ground potential metal plates 4 provided outside the hooks are spaced apart from both sides to surround the carrier 2.
Then, in this surrounding state, it is transported to the next chemical solution tank or dryer. Thus, the electric potential of the carrier is reduced by the capacitance formed between the metal plate 4 and the carrier 2, and the trouble due to charging is reduced.
第2図(a)〜(c)は本発明の第2の実施例に係る
帯電除去の説明用断面図である。第2図(a)におい
て、搬送アームは静容量形成の金属板6と一体化されて
キャリア2を引上げるために薬液槽1の中に入れられて
いる。金属板6は図示されていないが耐薬品性の高い樹
脂でコーティングするなどの、腐食防止の手段が施され
ている。第2図(b)においては、金属板と一体の搬送
アーム5の鉤手部の間隔をせばめてキャリア2の上縁に
引掛け、つぎに同図(c)のように、薬液槽1からキャ
リア2は引上げられる。本例は、金属板6が鉤手部と一
体であるために、第1図の例に比べて構造簡単となる利
点がある。2 (a) to 2 (c) are cross-sectional views for explaining charge removal according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2 (a), the transfer arm is integrated with a metal plate 6 having a static capacity, and is placed in a chemical solution tank 1 for pulling up the carrier 2. Although not shown, the metal plate 6 is provided with means for preventing corrosion, such as coating with a resin having high chemical resistance. In FIG. 2 (b), the hook portion of the transfer arm 5 integral with the metal plate is narrowed and hooked on the upper edge of the carrier 2, and then, as shown in FIG. 2 is pulled up. This embodiment has an advantage that the structure is simpler than that of the example shown in FIG. 1 because the metal plate 6 is integrated with the hook portion.
以上説明したように、本発明は、薬液処理装置の搬送
過程において、キャリア中のウェハーの帯電を低減する
ことができ、ウェハーへの異物の付着,半導体装置の特
性の劣化などの、静電気による弊害を抑えることができ
る。しかして、これにより半導体装置の歩留り,信頼度
を向上させ、特に微細化の進んだパターンを有する超LS
Iに於いては、大きな効果が得られる。As described above, the present invention can reduce the charging of a wafer in a carrier during a transport process of a chemical solution processing apparatus, and can prevent adverse effects due to static electricity, such as adhesion of foreign substances to a wafer and deterioration of characteristics of a semiconductor device. Can be suppressed. As a result, the yield and reliability of semiconductor devices have been improved, and in particular, ultra-LS
In I, a great effect can be obtained.
第1図(a)〜(c)は本発明の一実施例に係る半導体
装置の製造装置におけるウェハーキャリアの帯電除去を
説明するための工程断面図、第2図(a)〜(c)は本
発明の第2実施例のウェハーキャリア帯電障害低減動作
を説明するための工程断面図、第3図(a)〜(c)は
従来の半導体装置の製造装置におけるウェハーキャリア
の帯電除去を説明する工程断面図である。 1……薬液槽、2……ウェハーキャリア、3,5,7……搬
送アーム、4,6……容量形成金属板、8……イオナイ
ザ、9……イオン化空気。1 (a) to 1 (c) are process cross-sectional views for explaining charge removal of a wafer carrier in a semiconductor device manufacturing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c) are sectional views. 3 (a) to 3 (c) are cross-sectional views illustrating a process for reducing a wafer carrier charging failure according to a second embodiment of the present invention. It is a process sectional view. 1 ... Chemical solution tank, 2 ... Wafer carrier, 3,5,7 ... Transfer arm, 4,6 ... Capacity forming metal plate, 8 ... Ionizer, 9 ... Ionized air.
Claims (1)
キャリアに収容されて浸漬される薬液層と、この薬液層
から前記ウェハーキャリアを引き上げるための搬送アー
ムとを有し、さらに前記搬送アームにより前記ウェハー
キャリアを前記薬液層から引き上げる際に前記ウェハー
キャリアの外周を囲むように接近して位置される接地電
位の金属板を備えていることを特徴とする半導体装置の
製造装置。A semiconductor wafer to be treated with a chemical solution, which is housed in a wafer carrier and immersed therein, and a transfer arm for lifting the wafer carrier from the chemical layer, and the transfer arm further controls the wafer by the transfer arm. An apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: a metal plate having a ground potential, which is positioned close to an outer periphery of the wafer carrier when the carrier is pulled up from the chemical solution layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10385690A JP2885473B2 (en) | 1990-04-19 | 1990-04-19 | Semiconductor device manufacturing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10385690A JP2885473B2 (en) | 1990-04-19 | 1990-04-19 | Semiconductor device manufacturing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH043426A JPH043426A (en) | 1992-01-08 |
| JP2885473B2 true JP2885473B2 (en) | 1999-04-26 |
Family
ID=14365091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10385690A Expired - Fee Related JP2885473B2 (en) | 1990-04-19 | 1990-04-19 | Semiconductor device manufacturing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2885473B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63133644A (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1988-06-06 | Hitachi Electronics Eng Co Ltd | Wafer conveying fork |
| JPH0245928A (en) * | 1988-08-05 | 1990-02-15 | Nec Yamaguchi Ltd | Manufacturing device for semiconductor device |
| JPH0380535A (en) * | 1989-08-23 | 1991-04-05 | Fujitsu Ltd | Washing holder |
-
1990
- 1990-04-19 JP JP10385690A patent/JP2885473B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH043426A (en) | 1992-01-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |