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JP2887932B2 - Watch with a jumping pointer structure - Google Patents
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JP2887932B2 - Watch with a jumping pointer structure - Google Patents

Watch with a jumping pointer structure

Info

Publication number
JP2887932B2
JP2887932B2 JP7088191A JP7088191A JP2887932B2 JP 2887932 B2 JP2887932 B2 JP 2887932B2 JP 7088191 A JP7088191 A JP 7088191A JP 7088191 A JP7088191 A JP 7088191A JP 2887932 B2 JP2887932 B2 JP 2887932B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wheel
pointer
jump control
timepiece
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP7088191A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04307390A (en
Inventor
理 高橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Priority to JP7088191A priority Critical patent/JP2887932B2/en
Publication of JPH04307390A publication Critical patent/JPH04307390A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2887932B2 publication Critical patent/JP2887932B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は電子時計の指針躍制構造
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure for controlling the movement of an electronic timepiece.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の電子時計の指針躍制構造を図3に
示す。ステータ1、コイルブロック2及びロータ3によ
りステッピングモータを形成し、ロータ3は1秒毎に1
80°回転し、回転していない時ロータ3は、ステータ
1との引きトルクにより一定位置に引きつけられてい
る。ロータ3の回転は五番車4を介して一点鎖線で示す
秒針5を取り付ける四番車6を回転させる。ここでロー
タ3と四番車6の減速比を30に設定してあるため、秒
針5はロータ3の1回の回転に対して6°づつ回転し、
1分で1周する。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. A stepping motor is formed by the stator 1, the coil block 2 and the rotor 3, and the rotor 3
When the rotor 3 rotates by 80 ° and does not rotate, the rotor 3 is attracted to a fixed position by the pulling torque with the stator 1. Rotation of the rotor 3 rotates a fourth wheel 6 through which a second hand 5 indicated by a dashed line is mounted via a fifth wheel 4. Since the reduction ratio between the rotor 3 and the fourth wheel 6 is set to 30, the second hand 5 rotates by 6 ° with respect to one rotation of the rotor 3,
Make one lap in one minute.

【0003】また、従来の他の指針躍制構造を図4に示
す。本従来例は、図3の従来例に秒躍制レバー7を加え
ている。秒躍制レバー7は躍制部7a、躍制ばね7b及
びばね固定部7cからなり、躍制部7aは60枚の歯を
有する四番車6の歯車と係合することにより秒針5の位
置を規定している。
[0003] Fig. 4 shows another conventional structure for controlling a guideline. In this conventional example, a second jump control lever 7 is added to the conventional example of FIG. The second jump control lever 7 includes a jump control portion 7a, a jump control spring 7b, and a spring fixing portion 7c. The jump control portion 7a is engaged with a gear wheel of a fourth wheel 6 having 60 teeth to position the second hand 5. Has been stipulated.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、従来の前者の
構造は、ロータ3の回転方向の位置が決ってもロータ3
と五番車4、五番車4と四番車6との歯車のバックラッ
シュの範囲で秒針5の指示位置は文字板の目盛とのズレ
を発生し、秒針5と文字板の目盛が一致しない見栄えの
悪い時計になる。
However, the former structure of the prior art does not allow the rotor 3 to rotate even if its position in the rotational direction is determined.
In the range of gear backlash between the fifth wheel 4 and the fifth wheel 4 and the fourth wheel 6, the indicated position of the second hand 5 shifts from the dial scale, and the second hand 5 and the dial scale match. Not a bad looking watch.

【0005】また、従来の後者の構造は、ロータ3によ
り決る四番車6の歯車と秒躍制レバー7の躍制部7aと
の位相を正確に合わせないと、ロータ3の位置がズレる
ことにより、モータ性能を悪化させたり、躍制部7aと
四番車6の歯車と先端同志で止まってしまい、秒針を正
しく躍制できない。そのため、躍制部7aと四番車6の
歯車の位相を補正する何らかの手段を必要とする。ま
た、組立時は秒躍制レバー7を四番車6に掛けてから軸
受である輪列受を組み立てるため、非常に組み立てが難
しいし、躍制部7aと躍制ばね7bの固定も難しく、コ
スト的には高価となる。
In the latter conventional structure, the position of the rotor 3 shifts unless the phase of the gear of the fourth wheel 6 determined by the rotor 3 and the jump control portion 7a of the second jump control lever 7 are accurately aligned. As a result, the motor performance is degraded or the jump control part 7a and the gear wheel of the fourth wheel 6 stop at the tip of each other, so that the second hand cannot be correctly controlled. For this reason, some means for correcting the phase of the gear of the jump control unit 7a and the fourth wheel 6 is required. In addition, during assembly, the second jump control lever 7 is hooked onto the fourth wheel 6, and then the wheel train bearing as a bearing is assembled. Therefore, it is very difficult to assemble, and it is also difficult to fix the jump control portion 7a and the jump control spring 7b. It is expensive in terms of cost.

【0006】本発明はこのような問題点を解決するもの
で、その目的とするところは、簡単な構造で組立も容易
であり、かつ指針の指示位置ズレを小さくする時計の指
針躍制構造を提供するものである。
The present invention solves such a problem. It is an object of the present invention to provide a timepiece jump control structure which has a simple structure, is easy to assemble, and reduces the displacement of the pointer position. To provide.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の指針躍制構造を
有する電子時計は、指針、前記指針を固定する指針車、
時計体の駆動部、前記駆動部の運動を前記指針車に伝達
する少なくとも1つの輪列車、前記指針車または前記指
針車により駆動される車の歯形部に当接して指針車また
は前記車の回転方向とは逆方向の力を加える躍制ばねを
有する指針躍制構造を有する時計において、前記躍制ば
ねは、前記躍制ばねを組み立てる時、前記躍制ばねに初
期たわみを与えないで前記歯形部の歯間にその先端を挿
入し、時計が動いた時、前記指針車または前記車が前記
躍制ばねをたわめ、その反力で前記指針車または前記車
の回転方向とは逆方向の力を加えるように構成されたこ
とを特徴とする。また、本発明の指針躍制構造を有する
電子時計は、前記躍制ばねを組み立てる時、前記躍制ば
ねに初期たわみを与えないで前記歯形部の歯間にその先
端を挿入するにあたり、時計が動いた時に前記躍制ばね
をたわめる前記指針車または前記車の回転中心方向に向
いていることを特徴とする。
According to the present invention, there is provided an electronic timepiece having a pointer jumping structure, a pointer, a pointer wheel for fixing the pointer,
The driving unit of the clock body, at least one wheel train transmitting the movement of the driving unit to the pointer wheel, the pointer wheel or the rotation of the pointer wheel or the wheel driven by the toothed portion of the vehicle driven by the pointer wheel. In a timepiece having a jump control structure having a jump control spring for applying a force in a direction opposite to the direction, the jump control spring does not give initial deformation to the jump control spring when assembling the jump control spring. Insert the tip between the teeth of the part and when the watch moves, the pointer wheel or the wheel deflects the jump control spring, and the reaction force causes a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the pointer wheel or the wheel. Characterized in that it is configured to apply force. Further, in the electronic timepiece having the guide jump control structure of the present invention, when assembling the jump control spring, when the tip is inserted between the teeth of the tooth profile portion without giving an initial deflection to the jump control spring, It is characterized by being directed to the pointer wheel or the rotation center direction of the wheel that deflects the spring when it moves.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下に本発明の実施例を図面にもとづいて説
明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0009】図1は本発明の1つの実施例を示す平面図
である。本実施例は図3の従来例に秒躍制レバー17を
加えている。秒躍制レバー17は、躍制ばね17bと固
定部17cからなる。組立時の躍制ばね17bは、初期
たわみを与えられないで、一点鎖線で示す様に四番かな
6bの歯間にその先端が挿入され、また四番かな6bの
回転中心方向に向いている。この状態の四番かな6b
は、躍制ばね17bから力を受けないので、四番かな6
bに輪列受を組み込みやすくなるため、組立は容易であ
る。その後時計を動かすことにより四番車6が回転しそ
の四番かな6bの歯部が躍制ばね17bを鎖線のように
たわめ、躍制ばね17bの反力で四番車6は逆方向に回
転力を受ける。ここで、ロータ3の位置はステータ1と
の引きトルクにより決まっているため、ロータ3までの
バックラッシュを一方向につめることができる。
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing one embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a second jump control lever 17 is added to the conventional example of FIG. The second jump control lever 17 includes a jump control spring 17b and a fixed portion 17c. At the time of assembling, the jump control spring 17b is provided with no initial deflection, its tip is inserted between the teeth of the fourth pinion 6b as shown by the dashed line, and faces the rotation center direction of the fourth pinion 6b. . 4th kana 6b in this state
Does not receive the force from the leap spring 17b.
Since the train wheel bridge can be easily incorporated into b, the assembly is easy. Then, when the watch is moved, the fourth wheel 6 rotates, and the tooth portion of the fourth pinion 6b deflects the jump control spring 17b like a chain line, and the fourth wheel 6 is turned in the opposite direction by the reaction force of the jump control spring 17b. Subject to rotational force. Here, since the position of the rotor 3 is determined by the pulling torque with the stator 1, the backlash up to the rotor 3 can be reduced in one direction.

【0010】図2は本発明のもう一つの実施例を示す平
面図であり、図3の従来例とはロータ3から四番車6へ
至る輪列は同じである。秒躍制レバー27は四番車6に
より駆動される三番9と係合している。これにより三番
車9からロータ3までのバックラッシュを一方向につめ
ることができ、秒針5の振れを無くしている。
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention. The wheel train from the rotor 3 to the fourth wheel 6 is the same as that of the conventional example of FIG. The second jump control lever 27 is engaged with the third wheel 9 driven by the fourth wheel 6. Thus, the backlash from the third wheel 9 to the rotor 3 can be reduced in one direction, and the second hand 5 is prevented from swinging.

【0011】以上、秒針の躍制構造で説明したが、分
針、時針又はその他の指針でも同様の効果が有る。
Although the second hand has been described as having a sudden control structure, the minute hand, the hour hand and other hands have the same effect.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上説明した様に本発明によれば、指針
のバックラッシュによる振れを無くすことができ、見栄
えのよい時計が得られる。また、調整機構が不要であ
り、かつ組み立てはばねに初期たわみを与えないで組め
るため容易である。その上、少ない部品数で可能であ
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to eliminate the shake caused by the backlash of the hands, and to obtain a timepiece having a good appearance. Further, no adjustment mechanism is required, and the assembly is easy because the spring can be assembled without giving an initial deflection. Moreover, it is possible with a small number of parts.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の1つの実施例を示す平面図。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明のもう一つの実施例を示す平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】従来例を示す平面図。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a conventional example.

【図4】他の従来例を示す平面図。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing another conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

3 ロータ 4 五番車 5 秒針 6 四番車 9 三番車 17,27 秒躍制レバー 3 Rotor 4 5th wheel 5 second hand 6 4th wheel 9 3rd wheel 17, 27 seconds jump control lever

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 指針、前記指針を固定する指針車、時計
体の駆動部、前記駆動部の運動を前記指針車に伝達する
少なくとも1つの輪列車、前記指針車または前記指針車
により駆動される車の歯形部に当接して指針車または前
記車の回転方向とは逆方向の力を加える躍制ばねを有す
る指針躍制構造を有する時計において、前記躍制ばね
は、前記躍制ばねを組み立てる時、前記躍制ばねに初期
たわみを与えないで前記歯形部の歯間にその先端を挿入
し、時計が動いた時、前記指針車または前記車が前記躍
制ばねをたわめ、その反力で前記指針車または前記車の
回転方向とは逆方向の力を加えるように構成されたこと
を特徴とする指針躍制構造を有する時計。
1. A pointer, a pointer wheel for fixing the pointer, a driving unit of a clock body, at least one wheel train transmitting the movement of the driving unit to the pointer wheel, driven by the pointer wheel or the pointer wheel. In a timepiece having a pointer jump control structure having a pointer wheel or a jump control spring for applying a force in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the wheel by abutting on a tooth profile of the car, the jump control spring assembles the jump control spring. At this time, the tip is inserted between the teeth of the toothed portion without giving the initial deflection to the jump restraining spring, and when the clock moves, the pointer wheel or the wheel bends the jump restraining spring, and A timepiece having a pointer-jumping structure, wherein the timepiece is configured to apply a force in a direction opposite to a rotation direction of the pointer wheel or the wheel by force.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の躍制ばねは、前記躍制ば
ねを組み立てる時、前記躍制ばねに初期たわみを与えな
いで前記歯形部の歯間にその先端を挿入するにあたり、
時計が動いた時に前記躍制ばねをたわめる前記指針車ま
たは前記車の回転中心方向に向いていることを特徴とす
る指針躍制構造を有する時計。
2. The jump control spring according to claim 1, wherein, when assembling the jump control spring, the tip is inserted between the teeth of the tooth profile portion without giving an initial deflection to the jump control spring.
A timepiece having a pointer-jumping structure, wherein the timepiece is directed toward the pointer wheel or the rotation center of the wheel, which deflects the spring when the timepiece moves.
JP7088191A 1991-04-03 1991-04-03 Watch with a jumping pointer structure Expired - Fee Related JP2887932B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7088191A JP2887932B2 (en) 1991-04-03 1991-04-03 Watch with a jumping pointer structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7088191A JP2887932B2 (en) 1991-04-03 1991-04-03 Watch with a jumping pointer structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04307390A JPH04307390A (en) 1992-10-29
JP2887932B2 true JP2887932B2 (en) 1999-05-10

Family

ID=13444326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7088191A Expired - Fee Related JP2887932B2 (en) 1991-04-03 1991-04-03 Watch with a jumping pointer structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2887932B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4622274B2 (en) * 2004-03-11 2011-02-02 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Spring remaining amount display mechanism and clock

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04307390A (en) 1992-10-29

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