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JP2893002B2 - Prefab house - Google Patents
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JP2893002B2 - Prefab house - Google Patents

Prefab house

Info

Publication number
JP2893002B2
JP2893002B2 JP5126997A JP5126997A JP2893002B2 JP 2893002 B2 JP2893002 B2 JP 2893002B2 JP 5126997 A JP5126997 A JP 5126997A JP 5126997 A JP5126997 A JP 5126997A JP 2893002 B2 JP2893002 B2 JP 2893002B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
groove
main
wall
members
ridge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP5126997A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH10245885A (en
Inventor
チョン リアン ホアン
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TOORIN RYUIIE KONCHON YUUSHENKONSHII
Original Assignee
TOORIN RYUIIE KONCHON YUUSHENKONSHII
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TOORIN RYUIIE KONCHON YUUSHENKONSHII filed Critical TOORIN RYUIIE KONCHON YUUSHENKONSHII
Priority to JP5126997A priority Critical patent/JP2893002B2/en
Publication of JPH10245885A publication Critical patent/JPH10245885A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2893002B2 publication Critical patent/JP2893002B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はプレハブ家屋に関
し、特に組立・解体が便利なプレハブ家屋に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a prefabricated house, and more particularly to a prefabricated house which is easy to assemble and disassemble.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、生活水準の向上にともない、日常
居住する家宅のほかに、郊外にレジャー用の軽量家屋や
移動可能なコンテナ家屋を備えている者が少なくない。
そのうち、従来のレジャー用の軽量家屋はほとんどが固
定状態に組立られて、解体すると突合せ部や継ぎ目が壊
れる恐れがあると共に、一旦建てると簡単に移動するこ
とができない。一方、従来のコンテナ家屋は車の牽引で
移動可能ではあるが、かなりの重量があって価格も高
く、且つ分解したり新たに組み立て直すことができな
い。したがって、業界では、従来のレジャー用軽量家屋
やコンテナ家屋が簡単便利に組立・解体できないことか
ら、消費者である大衆の需要に応えるべく組立・解体が
便利なプレハブ家屋の研究が続けられている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, along with the improvement of living standards, not only a small number of homes in which people live everyday, but also light-weight leisure homes and movable container homes in the suburbs.
Among them, most of the conventional light houses for leisure are assembled in a fixed state, and when dismantled, the joints and seams may be broken, and once they are built, they cannot be easily moved. On the other hand, the conventional container house can be moved by towing a car, but is heavy and expensive, and cannot be disassembled or reassembled. Therefore, in the industry, conventional light-weight leisure houses and container houses cannot be easily and conveniently assembled and dismantled. Therefore, research on prefabricated houses that are easy to assemble and disassemble to meet the demands of consumers as consumers is being continued. .

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のような従来の軽
量家屋やコンテナ家屋における問題点に鑑み、本発明
は、組立・解体が便利なプレハブ家屋を提供することを
目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems in conventional light-weight houses and container houses, an object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated house that is easy to assemble and disassemble.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明は、側辺沿いに互いに連通する上向き開口の
溝軌道を形成すると共に、該溝軌道の外側面に適当な上
下方向の間隔をおいて両ガイド突条を平行に延設して横
向きの挟着溝を形成する基礎框枠と、上記挟着溝に嵌設
して、上記基礎框枠のほぼ全面に平坦面を形成する基板
と、上記基板上面の上記挟着溝に予め残された隙間に差
込み装着されて、該基板上面を装飾する多数の床板とを
具えて地面上に固設される床ユニット、横並びに連接さ
れる複数の壁部材の下端を上記溝軌道に嵌着して形成さ
れ、各壁部材が、両主柱と複数本の互いに隣接する両主
柱間に架設される横梁及び両主柱間の外側面に張設され
る複数の壁板を含んでおり、上記両主柱はそれぞれの角
隅に接合溝を設けられ、且つ主柱の各側面に互いに対称
な対の縦向き連接溝を形成して、該連接溝と上記複数本
の横梁の両側縁の内部に設けられた嵌合通路を連結材に
より連結して上記複数本の横梁を上記両主柱間に架設
し、更にほぼ90度にわたって円弧状に湾曲する角隅整
合材の内側面に凸設された接合突条を上記接合溝に内嵌
して、上記角隅整合材と主柱との間に壁板の側縁を銜着
挟持して該壁板を主柱ないし両主柱間の側面に張設する
壁ユニット、及び上記壁ユニットの上端縁に被覆装設さ
れて、適当な間隔で対応する両框枠材と、該両框枠材間
のほぼ中央部位に位置付けられて互いに隣接対応して適
当な夾角をなす両棟梁材と、棟梁材及び框枠材との間に
跨設される屋根葺材とを具えており、各框枠材の下端部
に嵌合溝を形成して、上記両框枠材をそれぞれの嵌合溝
により上記壁ユニットの互いに相対する両壁部材の主柱
の上端に嵌着させ、且つ該両棟梁材の外側辺に銜着溝を
形成して、屋根葺材の主柱の一端を棟梁材の銜着溝に挿
着し、該主柱の他端を斜め下向きに延伸させて対応する
框枠材に載置することにより、その上面に張設される屋
根葺材の下端縁が上記壁ユニットの上端縁を覆うように
設けられた屋根ユニット、を組合わせて構成される。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is to form a groove track of an upward opening communicating with each other along a side, and to provide a suitable vertical space on an outer surface of the groove track. In this case, the two guide projections are extended in parallel to form a horizontal sandwiching groove, and the base frame is fitted into the sandwiching groove to form a flat surface over substantially the entire surface of the basic frame. A floor unit fixedly mounted on the ground including a substrate and a number of floor plates that are inserted and inserted into the gaps previously left in the holding grooves on the upper surface of the substrate and that decorate the upper surface of the substrate; The lower ends of the plurality of wall members are formed by fitting the lower ends of the plurality of wall members into the groove tracks, and each wall member is provided between the two main columns and the plurality of adjacent main columns. It includes a plurality of wall panels stretched on the side, and the two main pillars are provided with joining grooves at respective corners. And, a pair of symmetric vertical connecting grooves are formed on each side surface of the main pillar, and the connecting grooves and fitting passages provided inside both side edges of the plurality of horizontal beams are connected by a connecting material. The plurality of cross beams are erected between the main pillars, and furthermore, a joining ridge projected on the inner side surface of the corner matching material curved in an arc shape substantially over 90 degrees is fitted in the joining groove, A wall unit for holding a side edge of a wall plate between the corner matching material and the main column, and extending the wall plate on a main column or a side surface between the main columns, and an upper edge of the wall unit; Two frame members corresponding to each other at an appropriate interval, two ridge members positioned at a substantially central portion between the two frame members and adjacent to each other to form an appropriate included angle; and a ridge member. And a roofing material laid between the frame materials. A fitting groove is formed at the lower end of each frame material, and the frame materials are secured. Each fitting groove is fitted to the upper end of the main column of both wall members facing each other of the wall unit, and a biting groove is formed on the outer side of the both ridge members, thereby forming the main column of the roofing material. One end is inserted into the mouthpiece groove of the ridge beam material, and the other end of the main pillar is extended diagonally downward and placed on the corresponding frame material, whereby the lower edge of the roofing material stretched on the upper surface thereof Are combined with a roof unit provided so as to cover the upper edge of the wall unit.

【0005】そして、本発明の具体的な実施の態様にお
いては、各ユニット部材について更に細部にわたって組
立や解体がし易いように構造上色々と工夫を凝らしてい
る。
[0005] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, various structural measures are devised so that each unit member can be easily assembled and disassembled in more detail.

【0006】上記のように構成された本発明は、その床
ユニットを基礎框枠により地面に固定してから、組立完
了した壁部材を互いに横並びに接合させるようにそれぞ
れの下端を基礎框枠の溝軌道内に嵌挿して壁ユニットを
囲い形成し、しかる後に壁ユニットの互いに相対する両
壁部材上端縁にそれぞれ互いに相対する框枠材を嵌設し
て、互いに対応接続して底面に180度よりも小さい適
当な夾角を形成した両棟梁材の外側端にそれぞれ屋根葺
材を銜接し、該屋根葺材の外側端縁が壁ユニット上端縁
の框枠材を被覆するように屋根ユニットを形成して、嵌
合または係着若しくはほぞ接ぎ手法により各構成部材の
組立作業を容易に完成させ得ると共に、この組立作業の
順序を逆に行なって組立完了した軽量家屋を容易に解体
することができる。
According to the present invention constructed as described above, the floor unit is fixed to the ground by the base frame, and the lower ends of the base frame are joined so that the assembled wall members are joined to each other side by side. The wall unit is inserted into the grooved track to surround and form the wall unit. Then, the frame members facing each other are fitted to the upper end edges of both wall members facing each other of the wall unit, and are connected to each other and are connected to each other by 180 degrees. A roof unit is formed in such a manner that a roofing material is brought into close contact with the outer ends of both ridge beams having an appropriate included angle smaller than that of the ridge beams, and a roof unit is formed so that the outer edge of the roofing material covers the frame material at the upper edge of the wall unit. The assembling work of each component can be easily completed by a fitting, engaging, or mortising method, and the assembled lightweight house can be easily dismantled by reversing the order of the assembling work.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を実施の形態例に基
づいて具体的に説明するが、本発明はこの例だけに限定
されるものではない。図1は、本発明における好ましい
実施例の立体斜視図で、図示の如く、本発明のプレハブ
家屋は、地面上に固設される床ユニット1、床ユニット
1上面に適当な屋内面積を囲うように立設される壁ユニ
ット3、及び壁ユニット3上端部に跨がって被覆する屋
根ユニット5などを含み、これらのユニットは特に工夫
設計されて、組立・解体が簡単且つ便利であるように形
成される。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described based on embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown, a prefabricated house of the present invention has a floor unit 1 fixed on the ground and a suitable indoor area on the upper surface of the floor unit 1. And a roof unit 5 covering the upper end of the wall unit 3 and so on. These units are specially designed and designed to be easy and convenient to assemble and disassemble. It is formed.

【0008】図2は、本実施例における床ユニットと主
柱との組立状態を示す部分的な斜視図で、図示の如く、
床ユニット1は基礎框枠10、該基礎框枠10が囲んだ
部分に嵌設される基板16、及び該基板16上に敷設さ
れる多数の床板18を具えている。そのうち、基礎框枠
10は一方の側辺が開放状態を呈したほぼ平面四角形状
の枠体であって、該基礎框枠10の三方側辺沿いに互い
に連通する溝軌道100を形成し、該溝軌道100の各
内側面にそれぞれ別々に対応連通する対の凹溝102を
設ける。また、該溝軌道100の外側面に適当な垂直間
隔に横向きの両ガイド突条104を延設し、該両ガイド
突条104の間を挟着溝106として形成すると共に、
基板16の厚さを該挟着溝106の幅よりやや小さくし
て、上記基板16の側縁を基礎框枠10の開放側辺より
互いに相対するガイド突条104からなる挟着溝106
内に差込み嵌着させ、基板16により基礎框枠10に平
坦面を形成する。しかる後、更に上記多数の床板18を
基礎框枠10の開放側辺より予め設計残留された基板1
6上面と挟着溝106との隙間に差込み装着させて、基
板16の上面を装飾して美観を保たせる。
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view showing an assembled state of the floor unit and the main pillar in the present embodiment.
The floor unit 1 includes a base frame 10, a board 16 fitted in a portion surrounded by the base frame 10, and a plurality of floor boards 18 laid on the board 16. Among them, the base frame 10 is a substantially flat rectangular frame whose one side is open, and forms groove tracks 100 communicating with each other along three sides of the base frame 10. A pair of concave grooves 102 are provided separately on the respective inner surfaces of the groove track 100 so as to correspond to each other. Further, both laterally extending guide ridges 104 are extended at an appropriate vertical interval on the outer surface of the groove track 100, and a gap between the two guide ridges 104 is formed as a sandwiching groove 106.
The thickness of the substrate 16 is made slightly smaller than the width of the holding groove 106, and the side edges of the substrate 16 are formed by the guide ridges 104 that are opposed to each other from the open side of the base frame 10.
And a flat surface is formed on the base frame 10 by the substrate 16. After that, the above-mentioned many floor boards 18 are further mounted on the board 1 which has been designed and retained in advance from the open side of the base frame 10.
6 and inserted into the gap between the upper surface and the holding groove 106 to decorate the upper surface of the substrate 16 and maintain its aesthetic appearance.

【0009】図3は図2におけるA部分の側視断面を示
す図で、図2を併せて参照すれば分かるように、その床
ユニット1の基礎框枠10における溝軌道100内は壁
ユニット3の主柱40下端部を挿着収容でき(ここでは
主柱40を簡単に表示したが、その詳細な構造は後で詳
述する)、該主柱40は基礎框枠10のそれぞれ角隅の
溝軌道100内に挿着して、複数の固定部材12の両端
を溝軌道100両内側面の互いに対応する凹溝102内
に位置付け、且つこれら固定部材12の胴部を横向きに
主柱40の外側面に当接させることにより該主柱40の
下端部を溝軌道100内に定着させる。固定部材12は
引締めねじ(ターンバックル、Turnbuckle) であって、
その回転筒体120の両端にそれぞれねじ122を螺着
挿入して、該両ねじ122の他端を溝軌道100の両内
側面の互いに対応する凹溝102内に挿込み、該回転筒
体120を適当に回転して両ねじ112を相対的に内向
き或いは外向きに移動させることにより、該固定部材1
2を溝軌道100内に当接突張りさせ、或いは離脱させ
るのである。
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a portion A in FIG. 2. As can be seen by referring to FIG. 2, the inside of the groove track 100 in the base frame 10 of the floor unit 1 is the wall unit 3. Can be inserted and accommodated at the lower end of the main column 40 (here, the main column 40 is simply shown, but its detailed structure will be described later in detail). The fixing member 12 is inserted into the groove track 100, and both ends of the plurality of fixing members 12 are positioned in the corresponding concave grooves 102 on both inner side surfaces of the groove track 100, and the trunks of the fixing members 12 are laterally moved to The lower end of the main column 40 is fixed in the groove track 100 by making contact with the outer side surface. The fixing member 12 is a tightening screw (turnbuckle),
Screws 122 are screwed into both ends of the rotary cylinder 120, respectively, and the other ends of the screws 122 are inserted into the corresponding concave grooves 102 on both inner side surfaces of the groove track 100. Is appropriately rotated to move the two screws 112 relatively inward or outward, whereby the fixing member 1
2 is made to abut against the groove track 100 or is separated therefrom.

【0010】図4は本発明における好ましい実施例の壁
ユニットの組立完了状態における上視図で、図5が該実
施例の壁ユニット及び主柱の部分切断分解斜視図であ
る。図示の如く、本実施例の壁ユニット3は複数の壁部
材4を互いに接合して囲い形成され、各壁部材4は両主
柱40、複数本の互いに隣接する両主柱40間に架設さ
れる横梁41、複数の該横梁41と主柱40を連結する
連結材42、複数の両隣接主柱40間の外側面に接着張
設される例えばアルミ材でなる壁板43、及び複数の該
壁板43を主柱40に固定させる外丸味部材44等を含
み、そのうち、該主柱40は内部が中空の方形柱体であ
って、その各角隅に縦向きの接合溝400を設け、且つ
該主柱40の各側面に対の互いに対称な縦向き連接溝4
01を形成して、該主柱40を図3に示した状態で床ユ
ニット1と結合させる。横梁41は中空状の断面凹字型
柱体であって、該横梁41の凹んだ溝状をなす面の両側
縁内部に嵌合通路410を形成する。連結材42の一端
は固定端420として設けられており、該固定端420
の他端に適当な間隔で外向きに平行延伸する両連接片4
21を形成し、かつ固定端420を主柱40の連接溝4
01に装着して、該固定端420と連接溝401との間
にある隙間に係止手段422を挿込み嵌着させることに
より、連結材42の固定端420を主柱40の連接溝4
01内に係止固定させる。そして、固定端420により
隣接する両主柱40の相対するそれぞれ同一側面に取付
けられた両連結材42は、その他端の連接片421を横
梁41両端のそれぞれ両嵌合通路410に嵌挿させて、
該横梁41を両主柱40の間に架設することができる。
壁板43は適当な厚さの平板部材であって、その一方側
縁の厚さを内縮させてありほぞ430を形成し、その他
方側縁に該ありほぞ430と対応嵌接可能なあり溝43
1を設けて、該ありほぞ430とあり溝431との嵌接
により両壁板43を同一平面に接合できるようにする。
外丸味部材44はその外側壁の縦向き中央部沿いに円弧
湾曲した円弧部440を形成して、円弧部440の内側
面に縦向きに延伸する接合突条441を設け、且つ該接
合突条441を主柱40角隅の接合溝400に内嵌させ
て、該外丸味部材44の円弧部440と主柱40との間
により壁板43の側縁を銜着挟持すると、該壁板43を
主柱40ないし両主柱40間の外側面に張設することが
できる。
FIG. 4 is a top view of the wall unit according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention in an assembled state, and FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the wall unit and the main pillar of the embodiment. As shown, the wall unit 3 of this embodiment is formed by joining and surrounding a plurality of wall members 4, and each wall member 4 is laid between two main columns 40 and a plurality of adjacent main columns 40. Cross beams 41, a plurality of connecting members 42 for connecting the cross beams 41 and the main columns 40, a wall plate 43 made of, for example, aluminum, which is adhered and stretched to an outer surface between the plurality of adjacent main columns 40, and a plurality of the It includes an outer rounded member 44 for fixing the wall plate 43 to the main column 40 and the like, wherein the main column 40 is a hollow rectangular column inside, and provided with a vertical joining groove 400 at each corner thereof, And a pair of symmetrical vertical connecting grooves 4 on each side surface of the main pillar 40.
The main column 40 is connected to the floor unit 1 in the state shown in FIG. The cross beam 41 is a hollow column having a concave cross section, and forms a fitting passage 410 inside both side edges of the concave groove-shaped surface of the cross beam 41. One end of the connecting member 42 is provided as a fixed end 420.
Two connecting pieces 4 extending outward in parallel at appropriate intervals at the other end of
21 and the fixed end 420 is connected to the connecting groove 4 of the main column 40.
01, and the locking means 422 is inserted and fitted into the gap between the fixed end 420 and the connecting groove 401 so that the fixed end 420 of the connecting member 42 is connected to the connecting groove 4 of the main column 40.
01 and fixed. The two connecting members 42 attached to the respective opposite side surfaces of the adjacent main pillars 40 by the fixed ends 420 have the connecting pieces 421 at the other ends inserted into the two fitting passages 410 at both ends of the cross beam 41. ,
The cross beam 41 can be installed between the main columns 40.
The wall plate 43 is a flat plate member having an appropriate thickness. The thickness of one side edge of the wall plate 43 is reduced and a tenon 430 is formed. Groove 43
1 are provided so that the wall plates 43 can be joined to the same plane by the fitting engagement between the dovetail mortise 430 and the dovetail groove 431.
The outer rounding member 44 forms an arc portion 440 curved in an arc along a vertically central portion of an outer wall of the outer round member 44, and has a joining ridge 441 extending vertically on an inner surface of the arc portion 440; 441 is fitted in the joint groove 400 at the corner of the main pillar 40, and the side edge of the wall plate 43 is held between the arc portion 440 of the outer rounded member 44 and the main column 40 with the mouth. Can be stretched on the main pillar 40 or on an outer surface between the two main pillars 40.

【0011】また、図4に示すように、各壁部材4の主
柱40における上記外丸味部材44が嵌着した角隅と対
角線上で対応する内側角隅の間に壁板43を張設して内
側壁を形成し、該内、外壁板43,43により主柱40
及び横梁41を遮蔽隠匿させるようにしてもよく、その
内壁板43は、主柱40の内側角隅の接合溝400に内
丸味部材45に設けた嵌接突条450を嵌着させた際
に、該嵌接突条450の両側より45度向きに適当な間
隔で平行に延設された両銜接片451の形成する銜着溝
452により側縁を銜着挟持されて、両主柱40の内側
角隅間に張設されるのである。そして、壁部材4の横梁
41と内、外壁板との間にはそれぞれ適当な隙間があっ
て、該横梁41と外壁板43との間に断熱材46を張設
して、該横梁41と内壁板43との間に防音材47を張
設し、且つ主柱40の中空内部にも断熱材46を充填す
ると、該壁部材4に外壁面の断熱と内壁面の防音との二
つの機能を具えさせることができる。
As shown in FIG. 4, a wall plate 43 is stretched between the corner of the main pillar 40 of each wall member 4 where the outer round member 44 is fitted and the corresponding inner corner diagonally. To form an inner wall, and the inner and outer wall plates 43, 43 form a main pillar 40.
And the horizontal beam 41 may be shielded and concealed. When the inner wall plate 43 is fitted with the fitting ridge 450 provided on the inner round member 45 in the joining groove 400 at the inner corner of the main pillar 40. The side edges of the two main pillars 40 are sandwiched by the mouth-engaging grooves 452 formed by the two mouth-contacting pieces 451 extending in parallel at appropriate intervals at 45 degrees from both sides of the fitting ridges 450. It is stretched between the inner corners. There is an appropriate gap between the cross beam 41 of the wall member 4 and the inner and outer wall plates, respectively, and a heat insulating material 46 is stretched between the cross beam 41 and the outer wall plate 43 so that When a soundproofing material 47 is stretched between the inner wall plate 43 and a heat insulating material 46 is also filled in the hollow of the main pillar 40, the wall member 4 has two functions of heat insulation of the outer wall surface and soundproofing of the inner wall surface. Can be provided.

【0012】図6は本発明の好ましい実施例における屋
根ユニット組立状態の断面図で、図7が上記屋根ユニッ
トの分解斜視図である。図示の如く、本実施例の屋根ユ
ニット5は、適当な間隔をおいて対応する両框枠材5
0、両框枠材50の間のほぼ中央部位に位置付けられて
互いに隣接対応して適当な夾角をなす両棟梁材52、及
び棟梁材52と框枠材50との間に跨設される屋根葺材
4′等からなり、断面ほぼH字形状を呈する該框枠材5
0の下端部には嵌合溝500が形成されて、上記両框枠
材50をそれぞれの嵌合溝500により上記壁ユニット
3の互に相対する両壁部材4の主柱40(図6の一点鎖
線が表示した部分)の上端に嵌着させ、框枠材50の上
端部の両側に内側が高く外側が低い直立平行状のフラン
ジ部502を形成して、該両フランジ部502に適当な
間隔を置いて直交する向きの欠け溝504を設ける。該
両棟梁材52はそれぞれの外側辺に横斜め下向きの銜着
溝520を具えていると共に、該両棟梁材52の内側上
端部にそれぞれヒンジ状のナックル521を設けられて
おり、軸ピン522をそれらナックル521に通すこと
により両棟梁材52が枢接される。該両棟梁材52は互
いに対向する内側面下端沿い及び底部に互いに平行に対
応する両溝道523を形成しており、両固定部材54の
両端をそれぞれの対応する溝道523内に位置付けて、
両棟梁材52を突張って適当な夾角を形成させる。固定
部材54は引締めねじであって、その回転筒体540の
両端にそれぞれねじ542を螺着挿入させ、該両ねじ5
42の他端を溝道523内に位置付けて、該回転筒体5
40を適当に回転して該両ねじ542を相対的に内向き
に或いは外向きに移動させることにより、両棟梁材52
の夾角を調整するのである。そして、上記のように連結
した両棟梁材52の上面に棟板56を張付けて、雨水が
両棟梁材52の枢接された間隙から漏れるのを防止す
る。該屋根ユニット5の屋根葺部材4′は上記壁ユニッ
ト3の壁部材4と構造が同じなので、ここでは重複する
説明を省くと共に、図6、図7における屋根葺材4′も
単に簡略図として表示するにとどめる。
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the roof unit in a preferred embodiment of the present invention in an assembled state, and FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the roof unit. As shown in the figure, the roof unit 5 of the present embodiment is provided with the corresponding two frame members 5 at appropriate intervals.
0, both ridge members 52 positioned at substantially the center between the two frame members 50 and adjacent to each other and forming an appropriate included angle, and a roof laid between the ridge members 52 and the frame members 50 The frame member 5 made of a roofing material 4 'or the like and having a substantially H-shaped cross section.
A fitting groove 500 is formed at the lower end of the wall unit 3 so that the main frame 40 of the two wall members 4 of the wall unit 3 facing each other by the respective fitting grooves 500 (see FIG. 6). (Indicated by a dash-dotted line), and an upright parallel flange portion 502 having a high inside and a low outside is formed on both sides of the upper end portion of the frame member 50, and suitable for both flange portions 502. Notched grooves 504 that are orthogonal to each other are provided at intervals. The two ridge members 52 each have a laterally obliquely downwardly extending mouth-holding groove 520 on each outer side, and a hinge-shaped knuckle 521 is provided on the inner upper end of each of the two ridge members 52. Are passed through the knuckles 521, whereby the two ridge members 52 are pivotally connected. The two ridge members 52 form two groove paths 523 corresponding to each other in parallel with each other along the lower end of the inner surface facing each other and the bottom, and both ends of both fixing members 54 are positioned in the corresponding groove paths 523,
An appropriate included angle is formed by projecting the two ridge members 52. The fixing member 54 is a tightening screw. Screws 542 are screwed into both ends of the rotary cylinder 540, respectively.
42 is positioned in the groove 523, and the rotary cylinder 5
By appropriately rotating the screw 40 to move the screws 542 relatively inward or outward, the two ridge members 52
The included angle is adjusted. A ridge plate 56 is attached to the upper surface of the two ridge members 52 connected as described above to prevent rainwater from leaking from the pivotally connected gap between the two ridge members 52. The roofing member 4 'of the roof unit 5 has the same structure as the wall member 4 of the wall unit 3, so that the duplicated description is omitted here, and the roofing material 4' in FIGS. Just do it.

【0013】図8は図6におけるVIII−VIII線断面図
で、図6、図7も併せて参照すれば、図示の如く、本発
明の屋根ユニット5は屋根葺材4′の主柱40′(その
構造は壁ユニット3の主柱40と同様なので、図7は簡
略表示にとどめる)の一端を棟梁材52の銜着溝520
に挿着して、該主柱4′の他端を外斜め下向きに延伸さ
せて対応する框枠材50の欠け溝504に載置し、且つ
その上面に張設される屋根葺材4′を適当な傾斜に保っ
て、該屋根葺材4′の下端縁が上記壁ユニット3の上端
縁を覆うようにする。そして、図8は図6におけるVIII
−VIII線断面を示したもので、屋根ユニット5における
屋根葺材4′の主柱40′に嵌設される外丸味部材4
4′は、該屋根ユニット5の屋根板43′と壁ユニット
3の壁板43(図8の一点鎖線が示す如く)を互いに直
交させた状態に銜接できる。
FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII in FIG. 6. Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, as shown, the roof unit 5 of the present invention includes a main pillar 40 '(a roof pillar 4'). The structure is the same as that of the main column 40 of the wall unit 3, so that FIG.
, The other end of the main pillar 4 ′ is extended obliquely outward and downward, placed on the notch groove 504 of the corresponding frame member 50, and the roofing material 4 ′ stretched on the upper surface thereof is removed. With the proper inclination, the lower edge of the roofing material 4 ′ covers the upper edge of the wall unit 3. FIG. 8 shows VIII in FIG.
-A cross section taken along the line VIII, showing the outer round member 4 fitted to the main pillar 40 'of the roofing material 4' in the roof unit 5;
4 'can hold the roof plate 43' of the roof unit 5 and the wall plate 43 of the wall unit 3 (as indicated by the dashed line in FIG. 8) perpendicular to each other.

【0014】上記各図の説明から分かるように、本実施
例のプレハブ家屋は、その床ユニット1を基礎框枠10
により地面に固定してから、組立完了した壁部材4を互
いに横並び接合させるようにそれぞれの下端を基礎框枠
10の溝軌道100内に嵌挿して壁ユニット3を囲い形
成し、しかる後に壁ユニット3の互いに相対する両壁部
材4上端縁にそれぞれ互いに相対する框枠材50を嵌設
して、互いに対応接続して底面に180度より小さい適
当な夾角を形成した両棟梁材52の外側端にそれぞれ屋
根葺材4′を銜接し、該屋根葺材4′の外側端縁が壁ユ
ニット3上端縁の框枠材50を被覆するように屋根ユニ
ット5を形成させて、このように嵌合・銜接手段により
各構成部材の組立作業を完成すると共に、この組立作業
の順序を逆に行なって組立完了した軽量家屋を解体する
ことができる。
As can be seen from the description of the above figures, in the prefabricated house of this embodiment, the floor unit 1
Then, the lower ends of the assembled wall members 4 are inserted into the groove tracks 100 of the base frame 10 to surround and form the wall unit 3 so that the assembled wall members 4 are joined side by side to each other. Outer ends of both ridge beams 52, each of which has an appropriate included angle smaller than 180 degrees on the bottom surface, by fitting frame frames 50 facing each other to upper edges of both wall members 4 facing each other. A roof unit 4 'is formed so that the outer edge of the roofing member 4' covers the frame member 50 at the upper edge of the wall unit 3. The means for completing the assembling work of each component member can be completed, and the order of the assembling work can be reversed to disassemble the assembled light-weight house.

【0015】図9は本発明におけるもう一つの好ましい
実施例の壁部材の組立完了状態の横断面を示す上視図
で、図示の如く、本実施例の一方側辺の壁部材6におけ
る両主柱60の間にもう1つの主柱60を増設してもよ
く、隣接する両主柱60間の横梁61の結構強度を向上
させることができる。その両主柱60の間に増設される
主柱60の各側辺は更に中接材68と係合する中接溝6
02を設けられて、中接材68は中接溝602に嵌合す
るほぞヘッド680を具えており、且つほぞヘッド68
0の他端に主柱60の側辺と平行する銜接片682を形
成して、中接材68のほぞヘッド680を中接溝602
に嵌合させた際に、中接材68の銜接片682と主柱6
0の側壁が形成した間隙に壁板63の側縁を挿入銜接し
て、壁板63を中間主柱60に固定させ得るようにす
る。
FIG. 9 is a top view showing a cross section of the wall member according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention in an assembled state. As shown in FIG. Another main column 60 may be additionally provided between the columns 60, and the structural strength of the cross beam 61 between the adjacent main columns 60 can be improved. Each side of the main pillar 60 added between the two main pillars 60 further has an intermediate groove 6 for engaging with the intermediate material 68.
02, the insulative material 68 includes a tenon head 680 that fits into the indentation groove 602, and the tenon head 68
0, a mouth contact piece 682 parallel to the side of the main pillar 60 is formed, and the tenon head 680 of the intermediate material 68 is inserted into the intermediate groove 602.
When fitted to the mouthpiece, the mouthpiece 682 of the intermediate material 68 and the main pillar 6
The side edge of the wall plate 63 is inserted and held in the gap formed by the side wall 0 so that the wall plate 63 can be fixed to the intermediate main column 60.

【0016】図10は本発明における更にもう一つの好
ましい実施例の壁部材の横梁結構を示す断面図である。
図示の如く、本実施例の横梁7の底面両外側にはそれぞ
れ接合材8が嵌設されており、該接合材8はH字形状を
呈して上、下端にそれぞれ装着溝80,81を形成さ
れ、左右両接合材8の互いに相対する側面に接合条82
を凸設して、それぞれ接合条82の凸伸した端部上方に
固定条820を形成し、且つ接合条82の下方における
該接合材8の側面にもう1つの固定条83を設けて、該
固定条83と接合材8との間に凹溝830を形成する。
そして、横梁7の底面の両側にそれぞれ接合材8と係合
する係止材70を設けて、該係止材70の上部に下向き
に延伸して上記接合条82の固定条820と係合する係
止条700を形成し、更に係止材70の下方に上向きに
延伸して上記接合材8の凹溝830に嵌着する係止凸起
702を装設すると共に、係止材70に上記接合条82
の底面に当接する補強条704を設けて接合材8が横梁
7の底面外側に係着連結するときの安定性を強化する。
また、このように接合材8の上、下装着溝80,81に
より、隣接する横梁7の間に断熱材76或いは防音材7
7を張設することができる(図10の一点鎖線参照)。
FIG. 10 is a sectional view showing a cross beam structure of a wall member according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in the drawing, joining members 8 are respectively fitted on both outer sides of the bottom surface of the cross beam 7 of the present embodiment, and the joining members 8 have an H-shape, and mounting grooves 80 and 81 are formed at upper and lower ends, respectively. The joining strips 82 are formed on the opposite side surfaces of the left and right joining members 8.
And a fixing strip 820 is formed above the protruding end of the joining strip 82, and another fixing strip 83 is provided on the side surface of the joining material 8 below the joining strip 82, A groove 830 is formed between the fixing strip 83 and the bonding material 8.
A locking member 70 that engages with the bonding material 8 is provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the cross beam 7, and extends downward above the locking material 70 to engage with the fixing ridge 820 of the bonding ridge 82. A locking ridge 700 is formed, and a locking ridge 702 that extends upwardly below the locking material 70 and fits into the concave groove 830 of the bonding material 8 is provided. Joint 82
The reinforcing member 704 is provided in contact with the bottom surface of the horizontal beam 7 to enhance the stability when the joining material 8 is engaged and connected to the outside of the bottom surface of the cross beam 7.
Further, as described above, the heat insulating material 76 or the sound insulating material 7 is provided between the adjacent cross beams 7 by the upper and lower mounting grooves 80 and 81.
7 can be installed (see the dashed line in FIG. 10).

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】上記のように本発明は、その床ユニッ
ト、壁ユニット及び屋根ユニットを嵌合または係着若し
くはほぞ接ぎ手法などにより互いに組合わせているの
で、組立・解体するのが便利であると同時に、組立解体
の際に主要部材を破壊する恐れがなく、確実に実用性及
び使用上の融通性を具えている。
As described above, according to the present invention, the floor unit, the wall unit and the roof unit are combined with each other by a fitting or engaging or tenoning method, so that it is convenient to assemble and disassemble. At the same time, there is no danger of the main members being destroyed during assembly and disassembly, thus ensuring practicality and flexibility in use.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明における好ましい実施例の立体斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】上記実施例における床ユニットと主柱の部分組
立斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is a partially assembled perspective view of a floor unit and a main pillar in the embodiment.

【図3】図2におけるA部分の側視断面図である。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a portion A in FIG. 2;

【図4】上記実施例における壁ユニットの組立状態の横
断面を示す上視図である。
FIG. 4 is a top view showing a cross section of the assembled state of the wall unit in the embodiment.

【図5】上記実施例における壁部材の局部の部分切断分
解斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a local portion of a wall member in the embodiment.

【図6】上記実施例における屋根ユニットの組立完了の
横断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a completed roof unit in the embodiment.

【図7】上記実施例における屋根ユニットの分解斜視図
である。
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the roof unit in the embodiment.

【図8】図6におけるVIII−VIII線断面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII in FIG.

【図9】本発明におけるもう一つの好ましい実施例の壁
部材の組立状態を示す横断平面図である。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional plan view showing an assembled state of a wall member according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

【図10】更にもう一つの好ましい実施例の壁部材にお
ける横梁の側視断面図である。
FIG. 10 is a side sectional view of a cross beam in a wall member of yet another preferred embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…床ユニット 10…基礎框枠 100…溝軌道 102…凹溝 104…ガイド突条 106…挟着溝 16…基板 18…床板 3…壁ユニット 40…主柱 400…接合溝 401…連接溝 41…横梁 410…嵌合通路 42…連結材 420…固定端 421…連接片 43…壁板 44…外丸味部材 440…円弧部 441…接合突条 5…屋根ユニット 50…框枠材 500…嵌合溝 502…フランジ部 504…欠け溝 52…棟梁材 520…銜着溝 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Floor unit 10 ... Base frame 100 ... Groove track 102 ... Concave groove 104 ... Guide ridge 106 ... Clamping groove 16 ... Board 18 ... Floor plate 3 ... Wall unit 40 ... Main pillar 400 ... Joint groove 401 ... Connecting groove 41 ... cross beam 410 ... fitting passage 42 ... connecting member 420 ... fixed end 421 ... connecting piece 43 ... wall plate 44 ... outer rounded member 440 ... circular arc part 441 ... joining ridge 5 ... roof unit 50 ... frame material 500 ... fitting Groove 502: Flange 504: Chipped groove 52: Building beam 520: Biting groove

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) E04B 1/343 E04B 1/02 E04B 1/04 E04B 1/76 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) E04B 1/343 E04B 1/02 E04B 1/04 E04B 1/76

Claims (10)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 側辺沿いに互いに連通する上向き開口の
溝軌道を形成すると共に、該溝軌道の外側面に適当な上
下方向の間隔をおいて両ガイド突条を平行に延設して横
向きの挟着溝を形成する基礎框枠と、上記挟着溝に適当
な隙間を残すように嵌設して、上記基礎框枠のほぼ全面
に平坦面を形成する基板と、上記基板上面の上記挟着溝
に残された隙間に差込み装着して、該基板上面を装飾す
る多数の床板とを具えて地面上に固設される床ユニッ
ト、 横並びに接合される複数の壁部材の下端を上記溝軌道に
嵌着してなり、各壁部材が、両主柱と複数本の互いに隣
接する両主柱間に架設される横梁及び両主柱間の外側面
に張設される複数の壁板を含んでおり、上記両主柱はそ
れぞれの角隅に接合溝を設けられ、且つ主柱の各側面に
互いに対称な対の縦向き連接溝を形成して、該連接溝と
上記複数本の横梁の両側縁の内部に設けられた嵌合通路
を連結材により連結して上記複数本の横梁を上記両主柱
間に架設し、更に両面が交叉している角隅を丸める外丸
味部材の内側面に凸設された接合突条を上記接合溝に内
嵌して、上記外丸味部材と主柱との間に壁板側縁を銜着
挟持して該壁板を主柱ないし両主柱間の側面に張設する
壁ユニット、及び上記壁ユニットの上端縁に被覆装設さ
れて、適当な間隔で対応する両框枠材と、該両框枠材間
のほぼ中央部位に位置付けられて互いに隣接対応して適
当な夾角をなす両棟梁材と、棟梁材及び框枠材との間に
跨設される屋根葺材とを具えており、各框枠材の下端部
に嵌合溝を形成して、上記両框枠材をそれぞれの嵌合溝
により上記壁ユニットの互いに相対する両壁部材の主柱
の上端に嵌着させ、且つ該両棟梁材の外側辺に銜着溝を
形成して、屋根葺材の主柱の一端を棟梁材の銜着溝に挿
着し、該主柱の他端を斜め下向きに延伸させて対応する
框枠材に載置することにより、その上面に張設される屋
根葺材の下端縁が上記壁ユニットの上端縁を覆うように
設けられた屋根ユニット、を組合わせてなるプレハブ家
屋。
1. A groove track of an upward opening communicating with each other is formed along a side edge, and both guide protrusions are extended in parallel on an outer surface of the groove track at an appropriate vertical distance, and are laterally extended. A base frame that forms a holding groove of the base frame, a board that is fitted so as to leave an appropriate gap in the holding groove, and that forms a flat surface over substantially the entire surface of the base frame, A floor unit fixed to the ground with a large number of floor boards that are inserted and mounted in the gaps left in the holding grooves to decorate the upper surface of the substrate, and the lower ends of a plurality of wall members joined side by side A plurality of wall plates which are fitted on the groove track, each wall member is provided on both main columns and a plurality of adjacent main columns and a cross beam and an outer surface between the two main columns. The two main pillars are provided with a joining groove at each corner, and each side face of the main pillar has a symmetric pair. A vertical connecting groove is formed, and the connecting groove and fitting passages provided inside both side edges of the plurality of cross beams are connected by a connecting material to bridge the plurality of cross beams between the main columns. Further, a joining ridge protruding from the inner surface of the outer rounded member for rounding a corner at which both surfaces intersect is fitted inside the joining groove, and a wall plate is provided between the outer rounded member and the main pillar. A wall unit for holding the side edge of the wall plate on the main column or a side surface between the main columns while holding the side edge of the wall unit; A frame material, two ridge beams positioned at substantially the center portion between the two frame materials and adjacent to each other and forming an appropriate included angle, and a roofing material laid between the ridge material and the frame material. A fitting groove is formed at the lower end of each frame member, and the two frame members are moved relative to each other by the fitting grooves. Fitting the upper ends of the main pillars of both wall members, and forming a biting groove on the outer side of the both ridge members, and inserting one end of the main pillar of the roofing material into the biting groove of the ridge member, By extending the other end of the main pillar diagonally downward and mounting it on the corresponding frame material, the lower edge of the roofing material stretched on the upper surface thereof is provided so as to cover the upper edge of the wall unit. Prefabricated house that combines a roof unit.
【請求項2】 上記連結材の一端を固定端として、該固
定端の他端に適当な間隔で外向きに平行延伸する両連接
片を形成し、且つ該連結材を該固定端により主柱の連接
溝に嵌設して、該主柱の同一側面における両連結材の連
接片をそれぞれ横梁の嵌合通路に嵌挿して該横梁を両主
柱間に架設し、更に該連結材と主柱との間に係止手段を
挿込み嵌着させて、該連結材の固定端を主柱の連接溝内
に係止固定させるようにしてなる請求項1に記載のプレ
ハブ家屋。
2. One end of the connecting member is a fixed end, and two connecting pieces are formed at the other end of the fixed end to extend outward and parallel at an appropriate interval, and the connecting member is connected to the main pillar by the fixed end. And the connecting pieces of the two connecting members on the same side surface of the main column are respectively inserted into the fitting passages of the horizontal members, and the horizontal members are bridged between the two main columns. 2. A prefabricated house according to claim 1, wherein a locking means is inserted and fitted between the pillar and the fixed end of the connecting member is locked and fixed in the connecting groove of the main pillar.
【請求項3】 上記屋根ユニットの両框枠材の上端部の
両側に内側が高く外側が低い両直立平行状のフランジ部
を形成して、該両フランジ部に適当な間隔を置いて直交
する向きの欠け溝を設け、該屋根ユニットの屋根葺材の
主柱の外側端を上記欠け溝内に載置するようにしてなる
請求項1に記載のプレハブ家屋。
3. A double-sided, parallel, upright and low-outside flange portion is formed on both sides of the upper end portion of both frame members of the roof unit, and the both flange portions are perpendicular to each other with an appropriate interval. The prefabricated house according to claim 1, wherein a notch groove is provided in a direction, and an outer end of a main pillar of a roofing material of the roof unit is placed in the notch groove.
【請求項4】 上記基礎框枠の溝軌道の各内側面にそれ
ぞれ別々に対応連通する複数の凹溝を設けると共に、複
数の固定部材の両端を互いに対応する凹溝内に嵌入させ
て溝軌道内に横向きに架設し、これら固定部材の胴部を
横向きに上記主柱の外側面に当接させることにより、該
主柱の下端部を上記溝軌道内の所定位置に定着させるよ
うにしてなる請求項1に記載のプレハブ家屋。
4. A groove track formed by providing a plurality of grooves respectively corresponding to respective inner surfaces of the groove track of the basic frame, and fitting both ends of the plurality of fixing members into the corresponding grooves. The lower end of the main pillar is fixed to a predetermined position in the groove track by laterally abutting the inside of the fixing member and abutting the body of the fixing member laterally to the outer surface of the main pillar. A prefabricated house according to claim 1.
【請求項5】 上記壁部材の壁板の一方側縁の厚さを内
縮させてありほぞを形成し、その他方の側縁に該ありほ
ぞと対応嵌接可能なあり溝を設けて、該ありほぞとあり
溝との嵌接により両壁板を同一平面に接合できるように
してなる請求項1に記載のプレハブ家屋。
5. A mortise is formed by reducing the thickness of one side edge of a wall plate of the wall member, and a dovetail groove is provided on the other side edge so as to be able to fit and fit with the dovetail, 2. The prefabricated house according to claim 1, wherein both the wall plates can be joined on the same plane by fitting the dovetail and the dovetail groove.
【請求項6】 上記各壁部材の主柱における上記外丸味
部材を設けた角隅と対角線上で対応する内側角隅の間に
内壁板を張り巡らして、該内壁板と上記外壁板とで主柱
及び横梁を遮蔽隠匿し、その内壁板の側縁を、主柱の内
側角隅の接合溝に内丸味部材に形成した嵌接突条を嵌着
させた際に、該嵌接突条胴部両側よりほぼ45度向きに
適当な間隔で平行延設した両銜接片が形成する銜着溝に
より銜着挟持するようにし、該横梁と外壁板との間に断
熱材を張設して、該横梁と内壁板との間に防音材を張設
すると共に、上記主柱の中空内部にも断熱材を充填する
ようにしてなる請求項1に記載のプレハブ家屋。
6. An inner wall plate is stretched between a corner at which the outer rounded member is provided and a corresponding inner corner on a diagonal line of the main pillar of each wall member, and the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate are joined together. When the main pillar and the cross beam are shielded and concealed, and the side edge of the inner wall plate is fitted with the fitting ridge formed on the inner round member in the joining groove at the inner corner of the main pillar, the fitting ridge is formed. The mouthpiece is sandwiched by the mouthpiece grooves formed by the two mouthpieces extending in parallel at appropriate intervals substantially at 45 degrees from both sides of the body, and a heat insulating material is stretched between the cross beam and the outer wall plate. 2. The prefabricated house according to claim 1, wherein a soundproofing material is stretched between the cross beam and the inner wall plate, and a heat insulating material is also filled in the hollow interior of the main pillar.
【請求項7】 上記壁部材における両主柱の間にもう1
つの主柱を増設して、隣接する両主柱間の横梁結構強度
を向上させ、その両主柱の間に増設される主柱各側辺に
中接材と係合する中接溝を設けて、該中接材の一端に該
中接溝と嵌合するほぞヘッドを形成し、且つ該中接材の
他端に主柱の側辺と平行する銜接片を形成して、該中接
材のほぞヘッドが中接溝に嵌合した際に、該中接材の銜
接片と主柱側壁が形成した間隙に壁板の側縁を挿入銜接
して、壁板を該中間主柱に固定させるようにしてなる請
求項1に記載のプレハブ家屋。
7. An additional space between the main pillars of the wall member.
Add two main pillars to improve the cross beam strength between the adjacent main pillars, and provide a centering groove to engage with the centering material on each side of the main pillar added between the two main pillars Forming a tenon head at one end of the intermediate member to fit into the intermediate groove, and forming a mouth contact piece parallel to a side of the main pillar at the other end of the intermediate member, When the tenon head of the material is fitted into the inscribed groove, the side edge of the wall plate is inserted and held in the gap formed by the mouth contact piece of the inlay material and the side wall of the main column, and the wall plate is attached to the intermediate main column. 2. A prefabricated house according to claim 1, adapted to be fixed.
【請求項8】 上記壁部材の横梁底面の両外側にそれぞ
れ接合材を嵌設して、該接合材の上、下端にそれぞれ装
着溝を形成すると共に、左右両接合材の互いに相対する
側面に接合条を凸設して、それぞれ接合条の凸伸した端
部上方に固定条を形成し、且つ該接合条下方における上
記接合材の側面にもう1つの固定条を設けて、該固定条
と上記接合材との間に凹溝を形成し、更に上記横梁の底
面の両側にそれぞれ上記接合材と係合する係止材を設け
て、該係止材の上部に下向きに延伸して上記接合条の固
定条と係合する係止条を形成し、更に該係止材の下方に
上向きに延伸して上記接合材の凹溝に嵌着する係止凸起
を装設して、該係止材の上記接合条の底面に当接する補
強条を設けて該接合材が上記横梁の底面外側に係着連結
するときの安定性を強化し、該接合材の上、下装着溝に
より隣接する上記横梁の間の断熱材或いは防音材を張設
できるようにしてなる請求項1に記載のプレハブ家屋。
8. A joining material is fitted on both outer sides of a bottom surface of the horizontal beam of the wall member, and mounting grooves are respectively formed at upper and lower ends of the joining material. The connecting strips are provided in a projecting manner to form fixing strips above the protruding ends of the connecting strips, and another fixing strip is provided on the side surface of the bonding material below the connecting strips, and A groove is formed between the joining member and the joining member. Further, engaging members are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the cross beam to engage with the joining member. Forming a locking strip that engages with the fixing strip of the strip, and further providing a locking projection that extends upward below the locking member and fits into the concave groove of the bonding material; A reinforcing member is provided to abut against the bottom surface of the joining member of the stop member to improve stability when the joining member is engaged and connected to the outside of the bottom surface of the cross beam. 2. The prefabricated house according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing member is reinforced so that a heat insulating material or a sound insulating material can be stretched between the adjacent cross beams by a lower mounting groove above and below the joining material.
【請求項9】 上記両棟梁材の各内側上端部にそれぞれ
ヒンジ風のナックルを設けると共に、軸ピンを上記ナッ
クルに通して該両棟梁材を枢接させ、該両棟梁材の互い
に対向する内側面の下端沿い及び底部に互いに平行に対
応する両溝道を形成して、両固定部材の両端をそれぞれ
の対応する溝道内に位置付けて上記両棟梁材を突張って
適当な夾角を形成させるようにしてなる請求項1に記載
のプレハブ家屋。
9. A hinge-like knuckle is provided at each inner upper end of each of said ridge members, and a shaft pin is passed through said knuckle to pivotally connect said ridge members. A groove is formed along the bottom of the side surface and parallel to each other, and both ends of both fixing members are positioned in the corresponding groove, and the building members are stretched to form an appropriate included angle. The prefabricated house according to claim 1, wherein
【請求項10】 上記両棟梁材上面に棟板を張付けて、
該両棟梁材の枢接間隙から雨が漏るのを防止するように
してなる請求項9に記載のプレハブ家屋。
10. A ridge plate is stuck on the upper surfaces of both ridge beams,
10. The prefabricated house according to claim 9, wherein rain is prevented from leaking from a pivot gap between the two building beams.
JP5126997A 1997-03-06 1997-03-06 Prefab house Expired - Lifetime JP2893002B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5126997A JP2893002B2 (en) 1997-03-06 1997-03-06 Prefab house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5126997A JP2893002B2 (en) 1997-03-06 1997-03-06 Prefab house

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10245885A JPH10245885A (en) 1998-09-14
JP2893002B2 true JP2893002B2 (en) 1999-05-17

Family

ID=12882238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5126997A Expired - Lifetime JP2893002B2 (en) 1997-03-06 1997-03-06 Prefab house

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2893002B2 (en)

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