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JP2896762B2 - Antistatic device and antistatic method - Google Patents
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JP2896762B2 - Antistatic device and antistatic method - Google Patents

Antistatic device and antistatic method

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Publication number
JP2896762B2
JP2896762B2 JP11510296A JP11510296A JP2896762B2 JP 2896762 B2 JP2896762 B2 JP 2896762B2 JP 11510296 A JP11510296 A JP 11510296A JP 11510296 A JP11510296 A JP 11510296A JP 2896762 B2 JP2896762 B2 JP 2896762B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
antistatic
carbon
ground
buried
antistatic device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP11510296A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH09220288A (en
Inventor
邦明 ▲高▼松
豊子 大原
英明 菊池
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OOHARA SHIGEKO
Original Assignee
OOHARA SHIGEKO
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by OOHARA SHIGEKO filed Critical OOHARA SHIGEKO
Priority to JP11510296A priority Critical patent/JP2896762B2/en
Publication of JPH09220288A publication Critical patent/JPH09220288A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2896762B2 publication Critical patent/JP2896762B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、地下及び地上にお
ける迷走電流を流れ易くして、地面,人体,物体等にお
ける帯電を防止する帯電防止具及び帯電防止方法に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an antistatic device and an antistatic method for facilitating the flow of stray currents underground and on the ground, thereby preventing charging on the ground, a human body, an object, and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】大気及び大地には迷走電流が流れている
ことが知られているが、その値は、天候の変化に起因す
る大気電位の変化,土地形状等、種々の自然条件によっ
て異なり、また電気機器,鉄道,電圧ケーブル等の人工
物によっても変化する。さらに地下に鉱脈,水脈,地下
埋設ケーブルがある場合もその影響を受ける。通常、標
高100 mの大地では15μA程度の地電流が流れており、
この程度であれば人体にとって大きな影響は無い。しか
しながらこの値が30〜40μAであると、人体に流れて帯
電した場合、種々の健康障害を引き起こす可能性が高
い。帯電による軽度の症状としては肩こり,頭痛,疲労
感等があるが、長期に亘ったり、帯電量が多い場合は、
その病的症状が重くなる。体調が優れないことに起因し
て人間関係にも影響することがある。
2. Description of the Related Art It is known that a stray current flows in the atmosphere and the ground, and the value of the stray current varies depending on various natural conditions such as a change in an atmospheric potential caused by a change in weather, a land shape, and the like. In addition, it changes depending on artificial devices such as electric equipment, railways, and voltage cables. In addition, underground veins, water veins, and underground cables are also affected. Usually, a ground current of about 15 μA flows on the ground at an altitude of 100 m.
At this level, there is no significant effect on the human body. However, if this value is 30 to 40 μA, it is likely to cause various health disorders when charged to the human body and charged. Mild symptoms due to electrification include stiff shoulders, headache, fatigue, etc.
Its morbidity worsens. Poor physical condition can also affect human relationships.

【0003】帯電による悪影響は人体のみならず、植
物,動物,さらには物質にも及ぶ。植物体では生長速度
の低下,樹勢の劣化が起こり、動物では活力の低下,病
的症状の発現として認識することができる。物体が帯電
することによる静電気は、有効利用される場合もある
が、以下のような弊害を引き起こす場合もある。即ち帯
電した粉体,繊維,シート等の物質が他の物体にからみ
ついたりする力学的障害が生じる。また静電気放電の際
に可燃物質,爆発性物質が着火し、火災,爆発を誘発す
ることがある。さらに半導体部品をはじめとする精密機
器における破損,誤動作,品質低下の原因ともなる。
[0003] The adverse effects of charging affect not only the human body but also plants, animals, and even substances. In plants, growth rate and tree vigor decrease, and in animals, it can be recognized as a decrease in vitality and development of pathological symptoms. The static electricity caused by the charging of the object may be effectively used, but may cause the following adverse effects. That is, a mechanical obstacle occurs such that a substance such as charged powder, fiber, sheet or the like is entangled with another object. In addition, combustible and explosive substances may ignite during electrostatic discharge, causing a fire or explosion. In addition, it may cause damage, malfunction, and quality deterioration in precision equipment such as semiconductor parts.

【0004】そこで従来は、地電流の滞留を抑制して、
広範囲で帯電を防止する方法として、炭素埋設が実施さ
れている。以下、この炭素埋設について説明する。例え
ば図4に示す如き、土地100 坪,建物40坪の宅地の場
合、直径rが1m,深さdが1〜2mである埋設坑11
を、間隔pを5〜10mとして堀り、1坑当たり200 〜50
0 kgの炭素12(例えばヤシガラ炭)を埋設する。炭素
12の形態は、粒状でも粉末状でもよく、土地13,建物14
の状況に応じて使い分ける。また埋設坑11の間隔も土
地,建物の状況に応じて変更可能である。図5は埋設坑
11を示す模式的断面図である。図5(a) は平地の場合を
示し、図5(b) は傾斜地(宅地が盛土)の場合を示す。
図5(b) に示す如き傾斜地の場合、炭素12は地山の部分
に水平位置を揃えて埋設する。
Therefore, conventionally, the stagnation of the ground current has been suppressed,
As a method of preventing electrification in a wide range, carbon burying is implemented. Hereinafter, this carbon burying will be described. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, in the case of a residential land having a land area of 100 tsubo and a building area of 40 tsubo, a buried pit 11 having a diameter r of 1 m and a depth d of 1 to 2 m.
And digging with an interval p of 5 to 10 m, 200 to 50 per pit
Bury 0 kg of carbon 12 (eg coconut husk). carbon
The form of 12 may be granular or powdery, land 13, building 14
Use them according to the situation. The interval between the burial pits 11 can also be changed according to the situation of the land and the building. Figure 5 shows a buried pit
FIG. 11 is a schematic sectional view showing 11. FIG. 5 (a) shows a case of a flat ground, and FIG. 5 (b) shows a case of a sloped land (residential land is embankment).
In the case of a sloping land as shown in FIG. 5 (b), carbon 12 is buried in the ground at a horizontal position.

【0005】炭素埋設を実施すると、電気抵抗が全体的
に小さくなるので、迷走電流は、図6(側面図)及び図
7(平面図)に示す如く渦巻きながら拡がるようにして
流れる。これにより炭素が埋設された土地の上に存在す
る人,動植物,及び物体が帯電することが減少するの
で、地上における静電気も減少する。このような現象は
地上約3m付近まで得られ、安定化する。
When the carbon burying is performed, the electric resistance is reduced as a whole, so that the stray current flows in a swirling manner as shown in FIG. 6 (side view) and FIG. 7 (plan view). This also reduces static electricity on the ground because people, animals and plants, and objects on the land where carbon is buried are less charged. Such a phenomenon is obtained up to about 3 m above the ground and stabilized.

【0006】図8は工場,農地に適用する場合を説明す
るための平面図である。炭素12の埋設坑11は間隔pを10
mとし、三角形の頂点に位置する地点に設け、炭素12の
埋設量は電位傾斜によって調整する。図8に示す如く横
方向に電位勾配を有する場合、電位が高い側の埋設坑11
には200 kgの炭素12を埋設し、電位が低い側の埋設坑
11には500 kgの炭素12を埋設する。そしてこの間は比
例配分してその量を決定する。図の縦方向においても電
位勾配がある場合も炭素12の埋設量を調整する。埋設坑
11の直径は1〜1.2m,深さ1〜2mである。この場合
も炭素12が地山の部分に水平位置を揃えて埋設されるこ
とが望ましい。このように工場,農地に適用した場合
も、家屋の場合と同様の効果が得られる。
FIG. 8 is a plan view for explaining a case where the present invention is applied to factories and farmland. The buried pit 11 of carbon 12 has an interval p of 10
m is provided at a point located at the apex of the triangle, and the amount of carbon 12 buried is adjusted by the potential gradient. In the case where there is a potential gradient in the lateral direction as shown in FIG.
Buried 200 kg of carbon 12 in the lower potential side
11 is buried with 500 kg of carbon 12. During this time, the amount is determined by proportional distribution. Even when there is a potential gradient in the vertical direction of the figure, the amount of carbon 12 to be buried is adjusted. Buried pit
11 has a diameter of 1 to 1.2 m and a depth of 1 to 2 m. In this case as well, it is desirable that the carbon 12 be buried in the ground at the same horizontal position. Thus, when applied to factories and farmland, the same effects as in the case of houses can be obtained.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが炭素埋設を実
施するには、家屋の場合で1〜2tの炭素12が必要であ
り、工場(敷地1000坪,建物500 坪)に適用した場合
は、10〜30tの炭素12が必要である。しかも多数の埋設
坑11を掘削するため、工事費を含めると多大な金額にな
り、経済的な負担が大きい。また炭素を地表面に3〜10
cm程度の厚みで散布するのみでもある程度の効果は得ら
れるが、その効果は地下埋設と比較すると劣っており、
効果持続期間も半年程度と短い。
However, in order to bury carbon, 1-2 tons of carbon 12 are required in the case of a house, and if applied to a factory (site of 1,000 tsubo, building of 500 tsubo), 10 tons are required. ~ 30t of carbon 12 is required. Moreover, since a large number of burial pits 11 are excavated, the cost is large, including the construction cost, and the economic burden is large. In addition, 3-10 carbon
Some effect can be obtained only by spraying with a thickness of about cm, but the effect is inferior to underground burial,
The effect duration is short, about six months.

【0008】本発明は、斯かる事情に鑑みてなされたも
のであり、比較的安価な手段により迷走電流(地電流)
を容易に低減し、人体,動植物,物体における帯電を防
止することができる帯電防止具及び帯電防止方法を提供
することを目的とする。
[0008] The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and a stray current (ground current) can be obtained by relatively inexpensive means.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an antistatic device and an antistatic method capable of easily reducing static electricity and preventing static electricity in a human body, animals and plants, and objects.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の帯電防止
具は、ガラス管に、マイナスイオン化された粒状,粉末
状のSi又はSiOX (0<x<2)が封入されている
ことを特徴とする。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an antistatic device in which a glass tube is filled with negatively ionized granular or powdered Si or SiO x (0 <x <2). Features.

【0010】請求項2記載の帯電防止方法は、請求項1
記載の帯電防止具を地中に縦方向に埋設することを特徴
とする。
The antistatic method according to the second aspect is the first aspect.
The antistatic device described above is buried vertically in the ground.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明をその実施の形態を
示す図面に基づき具体的に説明する。図1は、本発明に
係る帯電防止具を示す模式図である。長さ1m,直径3
cmの例えばパイレックス(岩城硝子製)からなる強化ガ
ラス管1に、粒状又は粉末状の 500〜 600gの珪素(S
i)2が封入,密閉されている。珪素2は、マイナスイ
オン化された石英坩堝に予め所定時間入れておくことに
より、マイナスイオン化されている。家屋,工場,農場
の略中央に適当な穴を掘削し、この帯電防止具3を垂直
に1本埋設する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings showing the embodiments. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an antistatic device according to the present invention. Length 1m, diameter 3
A 500-600 g of granular or powdered silicon (S) is added to a tempered glass tube 1 made of, for example, Pyrex (manufactured by Iwaki Glass).
i) 2 is sealed and sealed. The silicon 2 is negatively ionized by being previously placed in a negatively ionized quartz crucible for a predetermined time. An appropriate hole is dug substantially in the center of a house, factory, or farm, and one antistatic device 3 is buried vertically.

【0012】図2は帯電防止具3を埋設した家屋及びそ
の近傍を示す側面図であり、図3はその平面図である。
標高100 mである土地において地電流が30〜40μAであ
ったのが、帯電防止具3を埋設することにより、約15μ
Aまで低減された。これは地表部及びその近傍におい
て、迷走電流が流れ易くなり滞留していた静電気が放電
されて除去されたためであると考えられる。これにより
人体に流れる電流が低減され、上述した健康障害及び病
的症状が緩和される。
FIG. 2 is a side view showing a house in which the antistatic device 3 is embedded and the vicinity thereof, and FIG. 3 is a plan view thereof.
Although the ground current was 30 to 40 μA on land at an altitude of 100 m, it became approximately 15 μm by burying the antistatic device 3.
A. It is considered that this is because the stray current became easy to flow at the ground surface portion and the vicinity thereof, and the accumulated static electricity was discharged and removed. As a result, the current flowing through the human body is reduced, and the above-mentioned health disorders and pathological symptoms are alleviated.

【0013】なお図2,3に示す渦は地中電流の方向を
示している。珪素2のマイナスイオンが作用し、その家
屋及びその近傍におけるマイナスイオン濃度が高くな
る。マイナスイオンは、疲労回復,血液の浄化等に効果
があることが知られており、空気清浄器,寝具(布団,
枕)等にもその機能を付加したものが普及しつつある。
従って帯電防止具3を埋設すると、マイナスイオンによ
り酸素分子が活性化される。これによって空気が清浄化
され快適な居住空間が得られる。また人体においては、
身体が軽く感じられ、気が長くなる等、体力及び精神面
に効果が見られる。
[0013] Note that vortices shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 the direction of the ground current
Is shown. The negative ions of silicon 2 act, and the negative ion concentration in the house and its vicinity increases. Negative ions are known to be effective in recovering from fatigue, purifying blood, etc., and air purifiers, bedding (futons,
Pillows) and the like with the function added thereto are becoming widespread.
Therefore, when the antistatic device 3 is buried, oxygen molecules are activated by negative ions. This purifies the air and provides a comfortable living space. In the human body,
It has effects on physical strength and mental aspects, such as feeling light and prolonged.

【0014】[0014]

【0015】本発明方法では、1本の帯電防止具3を埋
設するための穴を掘削するだけでよいので、従来の炭素
埋設に比べ容易に実施することができる。また埋設物も
ガラス管1本であるので、運搬における負担がほとんど
ない。
In the method of the present invention, it is only necessary to dig a hole for burying one antistatic device 3, so that it can be carried out more easily than the conventional carbon burying. Also, since the buried object is a single glass tube, there is almost no burden in transportation.

【0016】また悪臭が蔓延していた魚類用飼料工場に
おいて帯電防止具3を埋設したところ、直ちに悪臭が消
滅した。さらに農場に適用した場合、植物体が活性化さ
れ、生長速度が高まった。
Further, when the antistatic device 3 was buried in a fish feed factory where the odor was widespread, the odor immediately disappeared. Further, when applied to a farm, the plant was activated and the growth rate was increased.

【0017】帯電防止具3による効果は、その長さが1
mであれば地上約25mまで達し、1.5mであれば地上約
50mまで達する。従って強化ガラス管1の長さ及び直
径、並びに珪素2の量は適用する土地,建物により適宜
選択すればよい。またその効果は永続的である。なお上
述の実施例ではSiを使用しているがSiOX を使用す
ることも可能である。SiOX の組成としては、1.00≦
x≦1.95で良好な効果が得られるがx=2.00ではほとん
ど効果はない。またSi又はSiOX のマイナスイオン
化の度合いが高いほど帯電防止効果は大きい。さらに上
述の実施例では1本の帯電防止具を埋め込んでいるが、
広範囲領域において効果を得る場合、より大きな効果を
得る場合は複数本の帯電防止具を埋設してもよい。
The effect of the antistatic device 3 is as follows.
m about 25m above the ground, 1.5m above the ground
Reach up to 50m. Therefore, the length and diameter of the tempered glass tube 1 and the amount of silicon 2 may be appropriately selected depending on the land and building to be applied. The effect is permanent. Although Si is used in the above embodiment, SiO X can be used. The composition of SiO X is 1.00 ≦
A good effect can be obtained when x ≦ 1.95, but almost no effect when x = 2.00. The higher the degree of negative ionization of Si or SiO X, the greater the antistatic effect. Further, in the above embodiment, one antistatic device is embedded,
When an effect is obtained in a wide range, or when a larger effect is obtained, a plurality of antistatic devices may be embedded.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明に係る帯電防止具及
び帯電防止方法は、珪素を封入したガラス棒を垂直に地
下に埋設することにより、地下及び地上における迷走電
流が流れ易くなり、これによって人体,動植物,及び物
体に悪影響を及ぼす帯電を防止することが可能になる
等、本発明は優れた効果を奏する。
As described above, in the antistatic device and the antistatic method according to the present invention, a glass rod filled with silicon is buried vertically underground, so that stray currents underground and above ground easily flow. Thus, the present invention has excellent effects, for example, it is possible to prevent electrification that adversely affects the human body, animals and plants, and objects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る帯電防止具を示す模式図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an antistatic device according to the present invention.

【図2】帯電防止具を埋設した家屋及びその近傍を示す
側面図である。
FIG. 2 is a side view showing a house in which an antistatic device is embedded and the vicinity thereof.

【図3】帯電防止具を埋設した家屋及びその近傍を示す
平面図である。
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a house in which an antistatic device is embedded and the vicinity thereof.

【図4】炭素埋設を宅地に適用した場合を示す平面図で
ある。
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a case where carbon burying is applied to a residential land.

【図5】炭素埋設における埋設坑を示す模式的断面図で
ある。
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing a buried pit in carbon burying.

【図6】炭素埋設を実施した場合の迷走電流を示す側面
図である。
FIG. 6 is a side view showing a stray current when carbon burying is performed.

【図7】炭素埋設を実施した場合の迷走電流を示す平面
図である。
FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a stray current when carbon burying is performed.

【図8】炭素埋設を工場,農地に適用する場合を説明す
る平面図である。
FIG. 8 is a plan view illustrating a case where carbon burying is applied to a factory and farmland.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 強化ガラス管 2 珪素 3 帯電防止具 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tempered glass tube 2 Silicon 3 Antistatic tool

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 菊池 英明 大阪府大阪市旭区太子橋1−25−25 (56)参考文献 特開 平9−165211(JP,A) 特開 平8−317995(JP,A) 特開 平8−337679(JP,A) 特開 昭61−62471(JP,A) 特開 昭60−78742(JP,A) 特開 昭61−217173(JP,A) 特開 昭61−11058(JP,A) 特開 平2−167179(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) A61N 1/10 A61N 1/14 Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Hideaki Kikuchi 1-25-25 Taishibashi, Asahi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka (56) References JP-A-9-165211 (JP, A) JP-A-8-317995 (JP, A) JP-A-8-337679 (JP, A) JP-A-61-62471 (JP, A) JP-A-60-78742 (JP, A) JP-A-61-217173 (JP, A) JP-A-61-11058 (JP, A) JP-A-2-167179 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) A61N 1/10 A61N 1/14

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 ガラス管に、マイナスイオン化された
状,粉末状のSi又はSiOX (0<x<2)が封入さ
れていることを特徴とする帯電防止具。
1. An antistatic device characterized in that negative ionized granular or powdered Si or SiO x (0 <x <2) is sealed in a glass tube.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の帯電防止具を地中に縦方
向に埋設することを特徴とする帯電防止方法。
2. An antistatic method comprising burying the antistatic device according to claim 1 vertically in the ground.
JP11510296A 1995-12-14 1996-05-09 Antistatic device and antistatic method Expired - Fee Related JP2896762B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

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JP2001097846A (en) * 1999-09-27 2001-04-10 邦明 ▲高▼松 Washing agent for body and its production
US6761819B2 (en) 2002-04-16 2004-07-13 Kuniaki Takamatsu Water purifying apparatus

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CN1166418C (en) * 2000-02-14 2004-09-15 高松邦明 Static electricity reducing and eliminating tool and static electricity reducing and eliminating device
JP2001246389A (en) * 2000-03-03 2001-09-11 邦明 ▲高▼松 Water cleaner and water cleaning device
JP4509137B2 (en) * 2007-04-27 2010-07-21 邦明 ▲高▼松 Static electricity generator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001097846A (en) * 1999-09-27 2001-04-10 邦明 ▲高▼松 Washing agent for body and its production
US6761819B2 (en) 2002-04-16 2004-07-13 Kuniaki Takamatsu Water purifying apparatus

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