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JP2900396B2 - Member connection structure and movable contact plate structure - Google Patents
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JP2900396B2 - Member connection structure and movable contact plate structure - Google Patents

Member connection structure and movable contact plate structure

Info

Publication number
JP2900396B2
JP2900396B2 JP1077277A JP7727789A JP2900396B2 JP 2900396 B2 JP2900396 B2 JP 2900396B2 JP 1077277 A JP1077277 A JP 1077277A JP 7727789 A JP7727789 A JP 7727789A JP 2900396 B2 JP2900396 B2 JP 2900396B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
movable contact
plate
hole
contact plate
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1077277A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH02255224A (en
Inventor
孝信 田中
秀夫 久本
明 竹内
昭信 浅田
豊 西羅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP1077277A priority Critical patent/JP2900396B2/en
Publication of JPH02255224A publication Critical patent/JPH02255224A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2900396B2 publication Critical patent/JP2900396B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H77/00Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting
    • H01H77/02Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism
    • H01H77/10Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism with electrodynamic opening
    • H01H77/102Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism with electrodynamic opening characterised by special mounting of contact arm, allowing blow-off movement

Landscapes

  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、金属製基板相互及び軸体を結合する部材結
合構造及び可動接点板構造に関する。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a member connecting structure for connecting metal substrates and a shaft, and a movable contact plate structure.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

この種の部材結合構造及び可動接点板構造を、回路遮
断器の可動接点板構造との関わりで説明する。
Such a member coupling structure and a movable contact plate structure will be described in relation to a movable contact plate structure of a circuit breaker.

すなわち、回路遮断器は、短絡電流や過負荷電流等の
過電流状態を検出した時に接点を強制的に開離し、回路
遮断を行うものである。
That is, the circuit breaker forcibly opens the contacts when an overcurrent state such as a short-circuit current or an overload current is detected, and performs circuit interruption.

この過電流状態で接点を開極した場合、開離した接点
間にアーク電流が発生し、アーク電流を断ち切らない限
り回路遮断が行えないことがある。
When the contacts are opened in this overcurrent state, an arc current is generated between the separated contacts, and the circuit may not be cut off unless the arc current is cut off.

そこで、消弧グリッドや磁気ヨーク等を用いてアーク
電流の引延し及び絞込みにより、アーク電圧を高め、迅
速にアーク電流を消滅させて回路遮断する構成が採用さ
れている。
Therefore, a configuration is adopted in which the arc voltage is increased by extending and narrowing the arc current using an arc-extinguishing grid, a magnetic yoke, or the like, and the arc current is quickly extinguished to interrupt the circuit.

しかしながら、消弧グリッドや磁気ヨーク等を用いる
には、それらの十分な配置空間が必要となり、それらの
配置空間が十分に確保できない場合には、消弧グリッド
や磁気ヨーク等の消弧能力の減少が余儀なくされて迅速
なアーク消弧が行うことが難しくなり、場合によっては
アーク電流が長時間接点間に存在する恐れがある。
However, in order to use an arc-extinguishing grid or a magnetic yoke, it is necessary to provide a sufficient space for the arc-extinguishing grid or the magnetic yoke. This makes it difficult to perform rapid arc extinguishing, and in some cases, an arc current may exist between the contacts for a long time.

この状態は、大きなアーク電圧を存在させつつアーク
電流が流れ続けることから、接点間での熱エネルギー増
大を招き、この熱エネルギーにより接点溶融や接点装置
周辺の絶縁不良等を発生させる問題が生じる。
In this state, the arc current continues to flow while a large arc voltage is present, so that the thermal energy between the contacts increases, and this thermal energy causes a problem such as melting of the contacts and poor insulation around the contact device.

したがって、上記の如き十分な空間が確保できない場
合でも確実な回路遮断を行う手段として、第17図乃至第
19図に示す如き、回路遮断器が提案された。
Therefore, as means for surely shutting off the circuit even when sufficient space cannot be secured as described above, FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 19, a circuit breaker has been proposed.

このものの接点装置1を除く回路遮断器の構成は、特
願昭63−73708号に記載のものと同等で、器体2の両側
に電源側端子装置3及び負荷側端子装置4を各極毎に装
備し、この電源側端子装置3側に配置された各極毎の接
点装置1と、この接点装置1に流れる短絡電流或いは過
負荷電流等の過電流を検出する負荷側端子装置4側に装
備された各極毎の過電流検出装置5と、器体2の上面よ
り突出させた操作ハンドル6の操作に連動して接点装置
1を開閉駆動すると共に接点装置1が閉極状態の時に過
電流検出装置5に応動して接点装置1を強制的に開極す
る各極連動駆動させる開閉機構部7とを収納している。
The configuration of the circuit breaker except for the contact device 1 is the same as that described in Japanese Patent Application No. 63-73708, and a power supply terminal device 3 and a load terminal device 4 are provided on both sides of the body 2 for each pole. And a contact device 1 for each pole arranged on the power supply side terminal device 3 side and a load side terminal device 4 side for detecting an overcurrent such as a short-circuit current or an overload current flowing through the contact device 1. The overcurrent detection device 5 for each pole and the operation of the operating handle 6 protruding from the upper surface of the body 2 are driven to open and close the contact device 1 and operate when the contact device 1 is in the closed state. An opening / closing mechanism section 7 for driving each pole in conjunction with each other for forcibly opening the contact device 1 in response to the current detection device 5 is housed.

また、この接点装置1は、一側片に電源側端子装置3
を装備する例えば銅或いは銅合金の如き導電材料で構成
された固定接点板8に、固定接点板8よりも耐アーク性
の高い例えば銀或いは銀合金の如き導電材料で構成され
た固定接点9を固着すると共に固定接点9のみ突出させ
て表面に絶縁板10を被せ固定接点9の消耗を少なくして
いる。
The contact device 1 has a power source terminal device 3 on one side.
A fixed contact plate 8 made of a conductive material such as silver or a silver alloy having a higher arc resistance than the fixed contact plate 8 is attached to a fixed contact plate 8 made of a conductive material such as copper or a copper alloy. The fixed contacts 9 are fixed, and only the fixed contacts 9 are protruded to cover the surface with an insulating plate 10 to reduce the consumption of the fixed contacts 9.

また、固定接点9の端子装置3側には、排気バリア11
及び排気板12並びに絶縁体13が装備され、反対側には、
絶縁板13の先端が嵌まるU字型アークバリア14が装備さ
れて、このU字空間に編組線15にて異常電流検出装置5
に接続される可動接点板16を介在させている。
In addition, an exhaust barrier 11 is provided on the fixed contact 9 side of the terminal device 3.
And an exhaust plate 12 and an insulator 13, and on the other side,
A U-shaped arc barrier 14 into which the tip of the insulating plate 13 is fitted is provided.
The movable contact plate 16 is connected to the first contact.

この可動接点板16は、例えば銅或いは銅合金の如き導
電材料で構成され、一端下面に可動接点板16よりも耐ア
ーク性の高い例えば銀或いは銀合金の如き導電材料で構
成された可動接点17が固定接点9に対向して固着され、
可動接点遺体16よりも高溶融温度の例えば鉄、ステンレ
ス等の導電材料で構成された電極板18が可動接点17に近
接若しくは当接させた状態で装備される。
The movable contact plate 16 is made of a conductive material such as copper or a copper alloy, and has a movable contact 17 made of a conductive material such as silver or a silver alloy having a higher arc resistance than the movable contact plate 16 on one lower surface. Are fixed facing the fixed contact 9,
An electrode plate 18 made of a conductive material such as iron, stainless steel or the like having a higher melting temperature than the movable contact body 16 is provided in a state of being close to or in contact with the movable contact 17.

尚、可動接点17及び電極板18の固定接点9に対する位
置関係は、接点9、17の閉極から開極に至る可動接点板
16の開極動作に伴って、固定接点9と可動接点17との開
離距離よりも固定接点9と電極板18との開離距離が逆転
して小さくなるようになっている。
The positional relationship between the movable contact 17 and the electrode plate 18 with respect to the fixed contact 9 is determined by the movable contact
With the opening operation of 16, the separation distance between the fixed contact 9 and the electrode plate 18 is reversed to be smaller than the separation distance between the fixed contact 9 and the movable contact 17.

また、可動接点板16は、その中央に枢支軸体19を装備
して開閉機構部7に作用されて回転軸部20を中心に回転
する各極連動用絶縁物製クロスバー21に回転自在に保持
させている。
The movable contact plate 16 is provided with a pivot shaft 19 at the center thereof and is rotatable on each pole interlocking insulator cross bar 21 which is acted on by the opening and closing mechanism 7 and rotates about the rotation shaft 20. Is held.

さらに、この可動接点板16の他端にばね受けピン22を
設けてクロスバー21との間にばね23を縮設し、通常の開
閉状態では可動接点板16を接点圧力を付与するよう反時
計回りに付勢し、過電流発生時には電磁反発力で時計回
りに反転して接点開極し、クロスバー21の回転に伴って
元の位置に復帰させるようになっている。
Further, a spring receiving pin 22 is provided at the other end of the movable contact plate 16, and a spring 23 is contracted between the movable bar and the cross bar 21. When the overcurrent occurs, the contact point is opened by reversing clockwise by the electromagnetic repulsive force, and the contact is returned to the original position as the crossbar 21 rotates.

この接点装置1の消弧動作は、接点9、17が閉極した
第19図(a)の如き状態で接点9、17間に過電流が流れ
ると、第19図(b)のように電磁反発力で可動接点板16
とばね23との関係で反転し固定接点9から可動接点17が
開離すると同時に接点9、17間にアーク電流Iが流れ
る。
The arc extinguishing operation of the contact device 1 is performed when an overcurrent flows between the contacts 9 and 17 in a state as shown in FIG. 19A where the contacts 9 and 17 are closed, as shown in FIG. 19B. Movable contact plate 16 with repulsive force
The arc current I flows between the contacts 9 and 17 at the same time as the movable contact 17 is separated from the fixed contact 9 by being reversed by the relationship between the contact 9 and the spring 23.

このアーク電流Iは、その可動接点板16自身の開極進
行に伴い徐々に開離距離が相対的に短くなる電極板18方
向へと広がり、可動接点17から電極板18に至る巾広い範
囲でアーク電流Iが流れる。
This arc current I spreads in the direction of the electrode plate 18 in which the separation distance gradually decreases as the opening of the movable contact plate 16 itself progresses, and extends over a wide range from the movable contact 17 to the electrode plate 18. An arc current I flows.

このときのアーク電圧は、アーク電流Iの広がりによ
り十分に高まることがなく、これに伴ってアーク電流I
とアーク電圧の積、すなわち空間に発生する熱エネルギ
ーは抑制される。
The arc voltage at this time does not increase sufficiently due to the spread of the arc current I, and the arc current I
And the arc voltage, that is, the thermal energy generated in the space is suppressed.

さらに、第19図(c)のようにクロスバー21が開閉機
構部7の開極動作に伴い回転を始め、このクロスバー21
の回転に伴い回動接点板16が跳上り防止片24に当接して
元の反時計回り方向の状態に反転し、第19図(d)の如
き開極状態となると共に電流が略零となる状態を迎えて
アーク電流Iは消滅し回路遮断が行われる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 19 (c), the crossbar 21 starts rotating with the opening operation of the opening / closing mechanism 7, and the crossbar 21
With the rotation of, the rotating contact plate 16 comes into contact with the jump-up preventing piece 24 and is reversed to the original counterclockwise state, so that the contact is opened as shown in FIG. 19D and the current becomes substantially zero. Then, the arc current I disappears and the circuit is cut off.

また、この空間で熱エネルギーにより発生したアーク
ガスは、そのガス圧により排気バリア11を外部方向に押
し曲げ、排気板12の排気孔を通じて外部に排出される。
The arc gas generated by the heat energy in this space pushes the exhaust barrier 11 outward by the gas pressure, and is discharged to the outside through the exhaust holes of the exhaust plate 12.

尚、上述した接点装置1のアーク消弧動作は、可動接
点板16が反転動作する状態で述べたが、接点9、17間に
流れる電流の大きさによっては可動接点板16が反転する
ことなく上述の如きアーク電流Iが接点9、17間に流れ
ることもある。この場合も上述と同様、接点9、17間に
発生したアーク電流Iは電流板18方向へと広がり、可動
接点17から電極板18に至る巾広い範囲でアーク電流Iが
流れることとなる。
The arc extinguishing operation of the contact device 1 has been described in the state in which the movable contact plate 16 is reversed. However, depending on the magnitude of the current flowing between the contacts 9 and 17, the movable contact plate 16 does not reverse. The arc current I as described above may flow between the contacts 9 and 17. In this case as well, the arc current I generated between the contacts 9 and 17 spreads in the direction of the current plate 18 and the arc current I flows in a wide range from the movable contact 17 to the electrode plate 18 as described above.

上述の如く、提案された回路遮断器は、固定接点9と
の間に発生したアーク電流Iを可動接点17から可動接点
板16に装備した電極板18にまで広げてアーク電圧の上昇
を抑制し、アーク電流Iとの積で生ずる熱エネルギーの
発生を抑さえて、アーク電流Iが略零の位置になるのを
待って、アーク電流Iを消弧することにより、十分な空
間が確保出来ない場合でも、確実な回路遮断を行えるよ
うにしたものである。
As described above, the proposed circuit breaker spreads the arc current I generated between the fixed contact 9 and the movable contact 17 to the electrode plate 18 mounted on the movable contact plate 16 to suppress the rise of the arc voltage. , By suppressing the generation of thermal energy generated by the product of the arc current I and waiting for the arc current I to reach a substantially zero position and extinguishing the arc current I, a sufficient space cannot be secured. Even in such a case, the circuit can be reliably shut off.

しかして、上記の回路遮断器にあっては、可動接点板
16に電極板18及び軸体19の両者を装備する必要が出てき
た。
In the above circuit breaker, the movable contact plate
It became necessary to equip 16 with both an electrode plate 18 and a shaft 19.

先ず可動接点板16に電極板18を装備する場合、すなわ
ち、一般に金属製基板に金属製付属板を装備する場合に
は、その接合面を溶接して結合する方法、または接合部
に嵌合わせ凹凸部を形成しこの凹凸部を圧入結合する方
法が採用される。
First, when the movable contact plate 16 is provided with the electrode plate 18, that is, when a metal substrate is generally provided with a metal attachment plate, a method of welding and joining the joining surfaces, or a method of fitting and fitting to the joining portion A method of forming a portion and press-fitting the uneven portion is employed.

また、可動接点板16に枢支軸体19を装備する場合、す
なわち、一般に金属製基板に軸体を装備する場合には、
可動接点板16に形成した貫通孔に枢支軸体19を嵌入し、
金属製基板若しくは軸体のいずれかをカシメて固定する
方法が採用される。
When the movable contact plate 16 is provided with the pivot shaft 19, that is, when the shaft is generally provided on a metal substrate,
The pivot shaft 19 is inserted into the through hole formed in the movable contact plate 16,
A method is employed in which either the metal substrate or the shaft is fixed by caulking.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be solved by the invention]

しかして、上記の如く、金属製基板に金属製付属板及
び軸体の両者を装備する場合に、各々個別に付属板結合
作業と軸体結合作業が行なうものにあっては、両結合作
業が必要で作業性の低下を招くものである。
However, as described above, when a metal substrate is provided with both a metal attachment plate and a shaft body, if the attachment plate connection work and the shaft body connection work are performed individually, both the connection work are performed. It is necessary and causes a decrease in workability.

また、金属製基板に金属製付属板を装備する場合に溶
接して結合する方法であるならば、溶接により金属製基
板が過熱されることから金属製基板が軟化して強度が低
下する恐れがあり、特に金属製基板が可動接点板である
場合には、可動接点板の変形による接点圧力への悪影響
を与える恐れがあった。
In addition, if the metal substrate is equipped with a metal attachment plate by welding, the metal substrate is overheated by welding, and the metal substrate may be softened and the strength may be reduced. In particular, when the metal substrate is a movable contact plate, the deformation of the movable contact plate may adversely affect the contact pressure.

しかも、金属製基板に金属製付属板を装備する場合に
嵌合わせ凹凸部の圧入結合する方法であるならば、金属
製基板または金属製付属板に強いストレスが加わった時
に圧入係合に緩みが発生し脱落する恐れがあり、特に金
属製基板が可動接点板である場合には、可動接点板の開
閉衝撃の影響が大きく、脱落により可動接点板の機能に
悪影響を与える恐れがあった。
In addition, if the metal substrate is equipped with a metal accessory plate, and if the method of press-fitting and fitting the concave and convex portions is used, when the metal substrate or the metal accessory plate is subjected to strong stress, the press-fit engagement will loosen. When the metal substrate is a movable contact plate, the opening and closing impact of the movable contact plate is greatly affected, and the function of the movable contact plate may be adversely affected by the detachment.

本発明は上記事由に鑑みてなしたもので、その目的と
するところは、1ケ所の基板の押圧変形で金属製基板に
金属製付属板及び軸体の両者を結合でき、金属製基板及
び金属製付属板の軟化による強度低下を少なくし、金属
製基板及び金属製付属の結合強度の向上を図った部材結
合構造及び可動接点板構造の提供にある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to allow both a metal attachment plate and a shaft to be joined to a metal substrate by pressing and deforming a single substrate, and the metal substrate and the metal It is an object of the present invention to provide a member connecting structure and a movable contact plate structure in which a decrease in strength due to softening of an accessory plate is reduced, and the joining strength of a metal substrate and a metal accessory is improved.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving the problem]

かかる課題を解決するために、請求項(1)記載の部
材結合構造は、外方向に広がる突起を形成すると共にこ
の突起内から突起間で近接する位置までのいずれかに貫
通孔を形成した金属製基板と、この基板の突起を嵌入す
る内方向に広がる溝を形成した金属製付属板と、前記基
板の貫通孔に挿入した軸体とで構成し、前記基板の貫通
孔縁の両側を押圧変形させている。
In order to solve such a problem, a member connecting structure according to claim (1) forms a metal in which a projection extending outward is formed and a through hole is formed at any position from within the projection to a position close to the projection. A board made of a metal, a metal attachment plate formed with an inwardly extending groove for fitting a projection of the board, and a shaft inserted into a through hole of the board, and pressing both sides of a through hole edge of the board. Deformed.

請求項(2)に記載の部材結合構造は、内方向に広が
る溝を形成すると共にこの溝から外れた溝に近接する位
置に貫通孔を形成した金属製基板と、この基板の溝に嵌
入する外方向に広がる突起を形成した金属製付属板と、
前記基板の貫通孔に挿入した軸体とで構成し、前記基板
の貫通孔縁の両側を押圧変形させている。
In the member connecting structure according to the second aspect, a metal substrate having a groove extending inward and having a through hole formed at a position close to the groove deviating from the groove is fitted into the groove of the substrate. A metal attachment plate with a projection that spreads outward,
And a shaft inserted into the through hole of the substrate, and both sides of the through hole edge of the substrate are pressed and deformed.

請求項(3)記載の可動接点板構造は、固定接点に対
向する可動接点を装備した一辺に外方向に広がる突起を
形成すると共にこの突起内から突起間で突起に対して近
接した位置までの個所のいずれかに貫通孔を形成した可
動接点板と、この可動接点板の開極動作に伴って前記固
定接点と可動接点との開離距離よりも固定接点側との距
離が逆転して小さくなるようにして前記可動接点に近接
若しくは当接させると共に前記可動接点板の突起を嵌入
する内方向に広がる溝を形成した電極板と、前記可動接
点板の貫通孔に挿入した可動接点保持用軸体とで構成
し、この可動接点板の貫通孔縁を押圧変形させている。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the movable contact plate structure has a projection provided on one side provided with the movable contact opposed to the fixed contact, and a projection extending outwardly from the inside of the projection to a position close to the projection between the projections. A movable contact plate having a through hole formed at any one of the locations, and the distance between the fixed contact and the fixed contact is smaller than the separation distance between the fixed contact and the movable contact due to the opening operation of the movable contact plate. An electrode plate having an inwardly extending groove to be brought into or out of contact with the movable contact and into which a projection of the movable contact plate is fitted; and a movable contact holding shaft inserted into a through hole of the movable contact plate. The movable contact plate has a through-hole edge pressed and deformed.

請求項(4)記載の可動接点板構造は、固定接点に対
向する可動接点を装備した一辺に内方向に広がる溝を形
成すると共にこの溝から外れた溝に近接する位置に貫通
孔を形成した可動接点板と、この可動接点板の開極動作
に伴って前記固定接点と可動接点との開離距離よりも固
定接点側との距離が逆転して小さくなるようにして前記
可動接点に近接若しくは当接させると共に前記可動接点
板の溝に嵌入する外方向に広がる突起を形成した電極板
と、前記可動接点板の貫通孔に挿入した可動接点板保持
用軸体とで構成し、この可動接点板の貫通孔縁を押圧変
形させている。
In the movable contact plate structure according to claim (4), a groove extending inward is formed on one side provided with the movable contact opposed to the fixed contact, and a through hole is formed at a position close to the groove deviated from the groove. The movable contact plate and the distance between the fixed contact and the fixed contact are reversed to be smaller than the separation distance between the fixed contact and the movable contact with the opening operation of the movable contact plate so that the movable contact plate approaches or closes to the movable contact. An electrode plate having an outwardly extending projection that is brought into contact with and fitted into a groove of the movable contact plate; and a movable contact plate holding shaft inserted into a through hole of the movable contact plate. The edge of the through hole of the plate is pressed and deformed.

〔作用〕[Action]

請求項(1)記載の部材結合構造は、基板の貫通孔縁
の両側を押圧変形することにより軸体が貫通孔の縮みに
より強固に固着され、また基板の貫通孔縁の両側を押圧
変形することにより外向き、すなわち突起方向の伸びを
基板の両側から均一に発生させて突起を膨らませ、この
突起の膨らみにより付属板の溝への密着を良くして付属
板の結合を強固に行える。
In the member coupling structure according to the first aspect, the shaft body is firmly fixed by shrinking the through hole by pressing and deforming both sides of the edge of the through hole of the substrate, and pressing and deforming both sides of the edge of the through hole of the substrate. As a result, outward projections, that is, elongation in the direction of the protrusions are uniformly generated from both sides of the substrate to expand the protrusions.

請求項(2)記載の部材結合構造は、基板の貫通孔縁
の両側を押圧変形することにより軸体が貫通孔の縮みに
より強固に固着され、また基板の貫通孔縁の両側を押圧
変形することにより外向き、すなわち溝方向の伸びを基
板の両側から均一に発生させて溝を膨らませ、この溝の
縮みにより付属板の突起への密着を良くして付属板の結
合を強固に行える。
In the member connecting structure according to the second aspect, the shaft body is firmly fixed by contraction of the through hole by pressing and deforming both sides of the through hole edge of the substrate, and also presses and deforms both sides of the through hole edge of the substrate. In this way, outward expansion, that is, expansion in the groove direction is uniformly generated from both sides of the substrate to expand the groove, and the contraction of the groove improves the close contact with the projection of the attachment plate, thereby enabling the attachment plate to be firmly connected.

請求項(3)記載の可動接点板構造は、可動接点板の
貫通孔縁の押圧変形により軸体が貫通孔の縮みにより強
固に固着され、また貫通孔縁の押圧変形により外向き、
すなわち突起方向の伸びを発生させて突起を膨らませ、
この突起の膨らみにより電極板の溝への密着を良くして
電極板の結合を強固に行なえると共に、機能的に有効な
可動接点板構造とできる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the movable contact plate structure, the shaft body is firmly fixed by contraction of the through hole due to the pressing deformation of the through hole edge of the movable contact plate, and outwardly due to the pressing deformation of the through hole edge.
In other words, the protrusion is expanded in the direction of the protrusion to expand the protrusion,
The bulging of the projections improves the adhesion of the electrode plate to the groove, enables firm connection of the electrode plate, and provides a functionally effective movable contact plate structure.

請求項(4)記載の可動接点板構造は、可動接点板の
貫通孔縁の押圧変形により軸体が貫通孔の縮みにより強
固に固着され、また貫通孔縁の押圧変形により外向き、
すなわち溝方向の伸びを発生させて溝を縮ませ、この溝
の縮みにより電極板の突起への密着を良くして電極板の
結合を強固に行なえると共に、機能的に有効な可動接点
板構造とできる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the movable contact plate structure, the shaft body is firmly fixed by contraction of the through hole by pressing deformation of the through hole edge of the movable contact plate, and outwardly by pressing deformation of the through hole edge.
That is, the groove is shrunk by elongation in the groove direction, and the contraction of the groove improves the adhesion of the electrode plate to the protrusion, thereby firmly bonding the electrode plate, and a functionally effective movable contact plate structure. And can be.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下本発明を実施例に基づき説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on examples.

図面第1図乃至第4図は、部材結合構造の一実施例と
して掲げたものであり、金属製基板25の一辺26に内側寸
法L1よりも外側寸法L2を大きくし外方向に広がる形状と
した突起27を形成すると共に一辺26に対し突起27が位置
する間で突起27に近接した位置に貫通孔28を形成してい
る。この貫通孔28の位置は、この突起27内であってもよ
く、この突起27内から突起27間で突起27に近接する位置
までのいずれかに形成するものであればよい。
FIGS. 1 to 4 show an example of a member connecting structure, in which a side 26 of a metal substrate 25 is formed such that an outer dimension L2 is larger than an inner dimension L1 and spreads outward. A projection 27 is formed, and a through hole 28 is formed at a position close to the projection 27 while the projection 27 is positioned with respect to one side 26. The position of the through-hole 28 may be within the projection 27, and may be any position as long as the through-hole 28 is formed anywhere within the projection 27 and between the projections 27 and close to the projection 27.

さらに、この金属製基板25の一辺26に接する金属製付
属板29の一辺30に外側寸法L3よりも内側寸法L4を大きく
し内方向に広がる形状とした溝31を形成して、この溝31
に金属製基板25の突起27を嵌入している。この嵌入具合
は圧入して嵌入される程度が最適であるが、幾分かの空
間があってもよい。
Further, a groove 31 is formed on one side 30 of the metal attachment plate 29 that is in contact with one side 26 of the metal substrate 25 so as to have an inner dimension L4 larger than the outer dimension L3 and expand inward.
The projection 27 of the metal substrate 25 is fitted into the metal substrate 25. The degree of this fitting is optimally the degree of press-fitting, but there may be some space.

しかも、金属製基板25の貫通孔28に軸体32を挿入する
と共に金属製基板25の貫通孔28縁を両側より押圧変形さ
せて押圧窪み33が形成される。
In addition, the shaft 32 is inserted into the through hole 28 of the metal substrate 25, and the edge of the through hole 28 of the metal substrate 25 is pressed and deformed from both sides to form the pressing depression 33.

しかして、その結合手順を説明すると、金属製基板25
の突起27を金属製付属板29の溝31に嵌入すると共に金属
製基板25の貫通孔28に軸体32を挿入し金属製基板25に金
属製付属板29及び軸体32を位置決めした第3図(a)及
び(b)の如き状態から、貫通孔28縁を両側より押圧変
形させて押圧窪み33を形成させ第4図(a)及び(b)
の如き状態に加工する。
The joining procedure will now be described.
The projection 27 is inserted into the groove 31 of the metal attachment plate 29 and the shaft 32 is inserted into the through hole 28 of the metal substrate 25 to position the metal attachment plate 29 and the shaft 32 on the metal substrate 25. 4 (a) and 4 (b), from the state as shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), the edge of the through hole 28 is pressed and deformed from both sides to form a pressing depression 33.
Work as shown in

しかして、この押圧窪み33の形成、すなわち、金属製
基板25の貫通孔縁28の両側を押圧変形することにより、
軸体32が貫通孔28の縮みにより強固に固着し、また外向
き、すなわち突起27方向の伸びを金属製基板25の両側か
ら均一に発生させて突起27を膨らませ、この突起27の膨
らみにより付属板29の溝31への密着を良くして付属板29
の結合を強固に行うものである。
Thus, by forming the pressing depression 33, that is, by pressing and deforming both sides of the through hole edge 28 of the metal substrate 25,
The shaft body 32 is firmly fixed by the contraction of the through hole 28, and the outward direction, that is, the extension in the direction of the projection 27 is uniformly generated from both sides of the metal substrate 25, and the projection 27 is expanded, and the projection of the projection 27 is attached. The attachment of the plate 29 to the groove 31 of the plate 29 is improved.
Is firmly bonded.

さらに、部材結合構造の異なる他の実施例を、図面第
5図及び第8図に基づき、第1の実施例と同符号を用い
て説明すると、上述の第1の実施例とは金属製基板25及
び金属製付属板29に形成した突起27及び溝31を逆転して
形成すると共に軸体32の貫通孔33の位置を溝31から外れ
た溝31に近接する位置とした点で相違がある。
Further, another embodiment having a different member coupling structure will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 8 and using the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment. There is a difference in that the protrusion 27 and the groove 31 formed on the metal plate 25 and the metal attachment plate 29 are formed in a reverse direction, and the position of the through hole 33 of the shaft body 32 is set to a position close to the groove 31 which is disengaged from the groove 31. .

すなわち、金属製基板25の一辺26に外側寸法L5よりも
内側寸法L6を大きくし内方向に広がる形状とした溝31を
形成すると共に、一辺26に対し溝31の位置から外れた溝
31に近接した位置に貫通孔28を形成している。
That is, a groove 31 is formed on one side 26 of the metal substrate 25 so as to have an inner dimension L6 larger than the outer dimension L5 and is formed so as to expand inward, and a groove deviated from the position of the groove 31 with respect to the one side 26.
A through hole 28 is formed at a position close to 31.

さらに、この金属製基板25の一辺26に接する金属製付
属板29の一辺30に内側寸法L7よりも外側寸法L8を大きく
し外方向に広がる形状とした突起27を形成し、金属製基
板25の溝31に嵌入している。
Further, a projection 27 is formed on one side 30 of the metal attachment plate 29 which is in contact with one side 26 of the metal substrate 25 so that the outside dimension L8 is larger than the inside dimension L7 and the projection 27 is shaped to spread outward. It is fitted in the groove 31.

しかして、金属性基板25の溝31に金属性付属板29の突
起27を嵌入し且つ金属性基板25の貫通孔28に軸体32を挿
入して位置決めした第7図(a)及び(b)の如き状態
から、貫通孔28線を両側より押圧変形させて押圧窪み33
を第8図(a)及び(b)の如く形成することにより、
軸体32を貫通孔28の縮みにより強固に固着し、また外向
き、すなわち溝31方向の伸びを基板25の両側から均一に
発生させて溝31を縮め、この溝31の縮みにより付属板29
の突起27への密着を良くして付属板29の結合を強固に行
なうものである。
7 (a) and 7 (b) in which the protrusion 27 of the metal attachment plate 29 is fitted into the groove 31 of the metal substrate 25, and the shaft 32 is inserted into the through hole 28 of the metal substrate 25 and positioned. ) From the state shown in FIG.
Is formed as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B,
The shaft body 32 is firmly fixed by the contraction of the through hole 28, and the outward direction, that is, the extension in the direction of the groove 31 is uniformly generated from both sides of the substrate 25 to contract the groove 31, and the contraction of the groove 31 causes the attachment plate 29 to contract.
Of the attachment plate 29 is firmly attached to the projection 27 so that the attachment plate 29 is firmly connected.

しかも、第1の実施例に掲げた部材結合構造を適用し
た可動接点板構造の一実施例を、図面第9図乃至第12図
に基づき、図面第17図乃至第19図に掲げた従来の技術と
同一のものに同符号を付して説明する。
Further, an embodiment of the movable contact plate structure to which the member connection structure described in the first embodiment is applied is described with reference to FIGS. 17 to 19 based on FIGS. 9 to 12. The same components as those in the technology will be described with the same reference numerals.

すなわち、可動接点板16に、固定接点(図示せず)に
対向する可動接点17を装備した一辺34に内側寸法L9より
も外側寸法L10を大きくし外方向に広がる突起35を2ケ
所の凹部36を設けることにより形成する。
That is, a movable contact plate 16 is provided with a movable contact 17 facing a fixed contact (not shown), and a side 34 having an outer dimension L10 larger than an inner dimension L9 and having outwardly extending protrusions 35 is provided on two sides of a concave portion 36. Is formed.

さらに、この突起35間で突起35に近接した位置に貫通
孔37を形成している。この貫通孔37の位置は、この突起
35内であってもよく、この突起35内から突起35間で突起
35に近接する位置までのいずかに形成するものであれば
よい。
Further, a through hole 37 is formed between the projections 35 at a position close to the projections 35. The position of this through hole 37 is
The projection 35 may be located between the projection 35 and the projection 35.
What is necessary is just to form it somewhere up to the position close to 35.

しかも、この可動接点板16の開極動作に伴って固定接
点(図示せず)と可動接点17との開離距離よりも固定接
点(図示せず)側との距離が逆転して小さくなるように
して可動接点17に近接若しくは当接させた電極板18の一
辺に、外側寸法L11よりも内側寸法L12を大きくし内方向
に広がる形状とした溝39を可動接点板16の2ケ所の凹部
36に嵌まる2ケ所の突起40を設けて形成し、この溝39に
可動接点板16の突起35を嵌入している。この嵌入具合は
圧入して嵌入される程度が最適であるが幾分かの空間が
あってもよい。
Moreover, with the opening operation of the movable contact plate 16, the distance between the fixed contact (not shown) and the fixed contact (not shown) is reversed to be smaller than the separation distance between the fixed contact (not shown) and the movable contact 17. On one side of the electrode plate 18 close to or in contact with the movable contact 17, two grooves 39 of the movable contact plate 16 are formed with a groove 39 having an inner dimension L12 larger than the outer dimension L11 and extending inward.
Two projections 40 are formed to fit into the groove 36, and the projection 35 of the movable contact plate 16 is fitted into the groove 39. The degree of this fitting is optimally the degree of press-fitting, but there may be some space.

また、可動接点板16の貫通孔37に接点板16保持用軸体
19を挿入すると共に、可動接点板16の貫通孔37縁を両側
より押圧変形させて押圧窪み41を形成する。
Also, a through hole 37 of the movable contact plate 16 has a shaft body for holding the contact plate 16.
19 is inserted, and the edge of the through hole 37 of the movable contact plate 16 is pressed and deformed from both sides to form a pressing depression 41.

しかして、その結合手順を説明すると、可動接点板16
の突起35を電極板18の溝39に嵌入すると共に可動接点板
16の貫通孔37に軸体19を挿入し可動接点板16に電極板18
及び軸体19を位置決めした第11図(a)及び(b)の如
き状態から、貫通孔37縁を両側より押圧変形させて押圧
窪み41を形成させ第12図(a)及び(b)の如き状態に
加工する。
The connection procedure will now be described.
The projection 35 is fitted into the groove 39 of the electrode plate 18 and the movable contact plate
The shaft 19 is inserted into the through hole 37 of the electrode plate 16 and the electrode plate 18 is inserted into the movable contact plate 16.
From the state as shown in FIGS. 11 (a) and (b) in which the shaft body 19 is positioned, the edge of the through hole 37 is deformed by pressing from both sides to form a pressing depression 41, and the pressing recess 41 is formed as shown in FIGS. 12 (a) and (b). Process as shown.

また、第12図(a)及び(b)の如き状態から、可動
接点板16の先端に形成した接点取付座42に可動接点17を
載置し可動接点17の後端を電極板18の先端に当てること
により位置決めし、可動接点17を可動接点板16に接合す
る。
12 (a) and 12 (b), the movable contact 17 is placed on the contact mounting seat 42 formed at the tip of the movable contact plate 16, and the rear end of the movable contact 17 is placed at the tip of the electrode plate 18. And the movable contact 17 is joined to the movable contact plate 16.

併せて、編組線15を可動接点板16にスポット溶接して
接合すると共に、ばね受けピン22を可動接点板16に形成
した貫通孔43に挿通固定して構成される。
In addition, the braided wire 15 is spot-welded to the movable contact plate 16 and joined, and the spring receiving pin 22 is inserted and fixed in a through hole 43 formed in the movable contact plate 16.

しかして、この押圧窪み41の形成、すなわち、貫通孔
37縁の押圧変形によりにより、軸体19が貫通孔37の縮み
により強固に固着し、また外向き、すなわち突起35方向
の伸びを発生させて突起35を膨らませ、この突起35の膨
らみにより電極板18の溝39への密着を良くして電極板18
の結合を強固に行なうものであり、これにより、機能的
に有効な可動接点板構造となる。
Thus, the formation of the pressing depression 41, that is, the through hole
Due to the pressing deformation of the 37 edge, the shaft body 19 is firmly fixed by the contraction of the through hole 37, and outwardly, that is, the projection 35 is expanded by expanding in the direction of the projection 35, and the swelling of the projection 35 causes the electrode plate to expand. The electrode plate 18
Are firmly connected to each other, thereby providing a functionally effective movable contact plate structure.

また、第2の実施例に掲げた部材結合構造を適用した
可動接点板構造の異なる他の実施例を、図面第13図乃至
第16図に基づき、上述した可動接点板構造の実施例と同
符号を用いて説明すると、上述の実施例とは可動接点板
16及び電極板18に形成した突起35及び溝39を逆転して形
成すると共に軸体19の貫通孔37の位置を溝39から外れた
溝39に近接する位置とした点で相違がある。
Further, another embodiment having a different movable contact plate structure to which the member coupling structure described in the second embodiment is applied is the same as the above-described embodiment of the movable contact plate structure based on FIGS. 13 to 16. Explaining using symbols, the above-described embodiment is different from the movable contact plate.
There is a difference in that the protrusion 35 and the groove 39 formed on the electrode plate 16 and the electrode plate 18 are formed in reverse, and the position of the through hole 37 of the shaft body 19 is a position close to the groove 39 deviated from the groove 39.

すなわち、可動接点板16の一辺34に外側寸法L13より
も内側寸法L14を大きくし内方向に広がる形状とした溝3
9を形成すると共に、一辺34に対し溝39の位置から外れ
た溝39に近接した位置に貫通孔37を形成している。
That is, the groove 3 is formed on one side 34 of the movable contact plate 16 such that the inner dimension L14 is larger than the outer dimension L13 so as to expand inward.
9 is formed, and a through hole 37 is formed at a position close to the groove 39 that is deviated from the position of the groove 39 with respect to one side 34.

さらに、この可動接点板16の一辺34に接する電極板18
の一辺38に内側寸法L15よりも外側寸法L16を大きくし外
方向に広がる形状とした突起35を形成し、可動接点板16
の溝39に嵌入している。
Further, the electrode plate 18 in contact with one side 34 of the movable contact plate 16
On one side 38, a projection 35 is formed having a shape that is larger than the inner dimension L15 and is larger than the inner dimension L15 and is spread outward.
In the groove 39.

尚、電極板18後方の浮き上がりを阻止するため可動接
点板16に凹部44を形成すると共に電極板18に嵌入突起45
を形成している。
A concave portion 44 is formed in the movable contact plate 16 to prevent the back of the electrode plate 18 from rising, and a protrusion 45 is inserted into the electrode plate 18.
Is formed.

しかして、可動接点板16の溝39に電極板18の突起35を
嵌入し且つ可動接点板16の貫通孔37に軸体19を挿入して
位置決めした第15図(a)及び(b)の如き状態から、
貫通孔37縁を両側より押圧変形させて押圧窪み41を第16
図(a)及び(b)の如く形成することにより、軸体19
を貫通孔37の縮みにより強固に固着し、また外向き、す
なわち溝39方向の伸びを発生させて溝39を縮め、この溝
39の縮みにより電極板18の突起35への密着を良くして電
極板18の結合を強固に行なうものであり、その後工程は
前述の可動接点板構造の実施例と同様である。
Thus, the protrusion 35 of the electrode plate 18 is fitted into the groove 39 of the movable contact plate 16 and the shaft 19 is inserted and positioned in the through hole 37 of the movable contact plate 16 in FIGS. From such a state,
The edge of the through hole 37 is deformed by pressing from both sides to form the pressing dent 41
By forming them as shown in FIGS.
Is firmly fixed by the contraction of the through hole 37, and the groove 39 is contracted by outwardly extending, that is, elongation in the direction of the groove 39.
The contraction of 39 improves the adhesion of the electrode plate 18 to the projection 35, thereby firmly connecting the electrode plate 18, and the subsequent steps are the same as in the above-described embodiment of the movable contact plate structure.

尚、上述した全ての実施例では、基板25若しくは可動
接点板16の両面に押圧窪み41を形成したが片側でもよ
い。また、本発明の突起27、35若しくは溝31、36への貫
通孔28、37の近接とは、貫通孔28、37縁の押圧変形によ
る伸縮の影響を受ける距離を示すものである。
In all the embodiments described above, the depressions 41 are formed on both surfaces of the substrate 25 or the movable contact plate 16, but may be formed on one side. In addition, the proximity of the through holes 28 and 37 to the protrusions 27 and 35 or the grooves 31 and 36 of the present invention indicates a distance affected by expansion and contraction due to pressing deformation of the edges of the through holes 28 and 37.

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

本発明の部材結合構造及び可動接点板構造は上記の如
く構成したので、以下のような効果を奏する。
Since the member connecting structure and the movable contact plate structure of the present invention are configured as described above, the following effects are obtained.

請求項(1)記載の部材結合構造は、基板の貫通孔縁
の両側を押圧変形することにより軸体が貫通孔の縮みに
より強固に固着され、また貫通孔縁の両側を押圧変形す
ることにより外向き、すなわち突起方向の伸びを基板の
両側から均一に発生させて突起を膨らませ、この突起の
膨らみにより付属板の溝への密着を良くして付属板の結
合を強固に行えるもので、1ヶ所の基板の押圧変形で金
属製基板に金属製付属板及び軸体の両者を結合でき、金
属製基板及び金属製付属板の加熱軟化による強度低下を
少なくし、金属製基板及び金属製付属板の結合強度の向
上が図れるものである。
In the member coupling structure according to the present invention, the shaft body is firmly fixed by shrinking the through hole by pressing and deforming both sides of the through hole edge of the substrate, and by pressing and deforming both sides of the through hole edge. The protrusions are expanded outwardly, that is, in the direction of the protrusions uniformly from both sides of the substrate, and the protrusions are swelled, and the swelling of the protrusions improves the tightness of the attachment plate to the groove, thereby firmly connecting the attachment plate. By pressing and deforming the two substrates, both the metal attachment plate and the shaft body can be connected to the metal substrate, reducing the strength reduction due to heating and softening of the metal substrate and the metal attachment plate, and reducing the strength of the metal substrate and the metal attachment plate Can be improved.

請求項(2)記載の部材結合構造は、基板の貫通孔縁
の両側を押圧変形することにより軸体が貫通孔の縮みに
より強固に固着され、また基板の貫通孔縁の両側を押圧
変形することにより外向き、すなわち突起方向の伸びを
基板の両側から均一に発生させて溝を膨らませ、この溝
の膨らみにより付属板の突起への密着を良くして付属板
の結合を強固に行えるもので、1ヶ所の基板の押圧変形
で金属製基板に金属製付属板及び軸体の両者を結合で
き、金属製基板及び金属製付属板の加熱軟化による強度
低下を少なくし、金属製基板及び金属製付属板の結合強
度の向上が図れるものである。
In the member connecting structure according to the second aspect, the shaft body is firmly fixed by contraction of the through hole by pressing and deforming both sides of the through hole edge of the substrate, and also presses and deforms both sides of the through hole edge of the substrate. In this way, outward expansion, that is, in the direction of the protrusion, is uniformly generated from both sides of the substrate to expand the groove, and the expansion of the groove improves the close contact with the protrusion of the accessory plate and enables the attachment plate to be firmly connected. 1. The metal substrate and the shaft can be connected to the metal substrate by pressing and deforming one substrate, reducing the strength reduction due to the heating and softening of the metal substrate and the metal substrate. The attachment strength of the attachment plate can be improved.

請求項(3)記載の可動接点板構造は、可動接点板の
貫通孔縁の押圧変形により軸体が貫通孔の縮みにより強
固に固着され、また貫通孔縁の押圧変形により外向き、
すなわち突起方向の伸びを発生させて突起を膨らませ、
この突起の膨らみにより電極板の溝への密着を良くして
電極板の結合を強固に行なえるもので、1ケ所の可動接
点板の押圧変形で可動接点板に電極板及び軸体の両者を
結合でき、加熱軟化による接点圧力へ悪影響を及ぼす可
動接点板の変形を少なくでき、また可動接点板と電極板
との結合強度の向上が図れて可動接点板の開閉衝撃によ
る脱落を少なくでき、もって機能的に有効な可動接点板
構造とできる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the movable contact plate structure, the shaft body is firmly fixed by contraction of the through hole due to the pressing deformation of the through hole edge of the movable contact plate, and outwardly due to the pressing deformation of the through hole edge.
In other words, the protrusion is expanded in the direction of the protrusion to expand the protrusion,
The bulge of the projections improves the adhesion of the electrode plate to the groove, and allows the electrode plate to be firmly bonded. By pressing and deforming one movable contact plate, both the electrode plate and the shaft are attached to the movable contact plate. Can be connected, deformation of the movable contact plate that adversely affects the contact pressure due to softening by heating can be reduced, and the strength of the connection between the movable contact plate and the electrode plate can be improved, and dropping due to opening and closing impact of the movable contact plate can be reduced. A functionally effective movable contact plate structure can be obtained.

請求項(4)記載の可動接点板構造は、可動接点板の
貫通孔縁の押圧変形により軸体が貫通孔の縮みにより強
固に固着され、また貫通孔縁の押圧変形により外向き、
すなわち溝方向の伸びを発生させて溝を縮ませ、この溝
の縮みにより電極板の突起への密着を良くして電極板の
結合を強固に行なえるもので、1ケ所の可動接点板の押
圧変形で可動接点板に電極板及び軸体の両者を結合で
き、加熱軟化による接点圧力へ悪影響を及ぼす可動接点
板の変形を少なくでき、また可動接点板と電極板との結
合強度の向上が図れて可動接点板の開閉衝撃による脱落
を少なくでき、もって機能的に有効な可動接点板構造と
できる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the movable contact plate structure, the shaft body is firmly fixed by contraction of the through hole by pressing deformation of the through hole edge of the movable contact plate, and outwardly by pressing deformation of the through hole edge.
That is, the groove is shrunk by elongation in the groove direction, and the contraction of the groove improves the adhesion of the electrode plate to the projection, thereby firmly bonding the electrode plate. Both the electrode plate and the shaft can be connected to the movable contact plate by deformation, and the deformation of the movable contact plate that adversely affects the contact pressure due to softening by heating can be reduced, and the coupling strength between the movable contact plate and the electrode plate can be improved. As a result, the movable contact plate can be prevented from falling off due to the opening / closing impact, and a functionally effective movable contact plate structure can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図は本発明の部材結合構造の一実施例を示す要部斜
視図、 第2図は第1図の部材結合構造の分解斜視図、 第3図(a)及び(b)は第1図の部材結合構造の押圧
変形前の正面図及びA−A断面図、 第4図(a)及び(b)は第1図の部材結合構造の押圧
変形後の正面図及びA−A断面図、 第5図は本発明の部材結合構造の異なる他の実施例を示
す要部斜視図、 第6図は第5図の部材結合構造の分解斜視図、 第7図(a)及び(b)は第5図の部材結合構造の押圧
変形前の正面図及びB−B断面図、 第8図(a)及び(b)は第5図の部材結合構造の押圧
変形後の正面図及びB−B断面図、 第9図は本発明の可動接点板構造の一実施例を示す斜視
図、 第10図は第9図の可動接点板構造の分解斜視図、 第11図(a)及び(b)は第9図の可動接点板構造の押
圧変形前の正面図及びC−C断面図、 第12図(a)及び(b)は第9図の可動接点板構造の押
圧変形後の正面図及びC−C断面図、 第13図は本発明の可動接点板構造の異なる他の実施例を
示す斜視図、 第14図は第13図の可動接点板構造の分解斜視図、 第15図(a)及び(b)は第13図の可動接点板構造押圧
変形前の正面図及びD−D断面図、 第16図(a)及び(b)は第13図の可動接点板構造押圧
変形後の正面図及びD−D断面図、 である。 第17図は本発明の可動接点板構造が適用され得る従来技
術として掲げた回路遮断器の断面正面図、 第18図は第17図の接点装置の要部断面斜視図、 第19図(a)乃至(d)は第17図の接点装置の消弧作用
の各経過を示す断面正面図である。 1…接点装置、2…器体、3,4…端子装置、5…過電流
検出装置、6…ハンドル、7…開閉機構部、8…固定接
点板、9…固定接点、15…編組線、16…可動接点板、17
…可動接点、18…電極板、19…軸体、25…金属性基板、
27…突起、28…貫通孔、29…金属性付属板、31…溝、32
…軸体、33…押圧窪み、35…突起、37…貫通孔、39…
溝、41…押圧窪み、I…アーク電流。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an essential part showing an embodiment of a member connecting structure of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the member connecting structure of FIG. 1, and FIGS. 4A and 4B are front views and AA cross-sectional views of the member-coupling structure of FIG. 1 before press-deformation, and FIGS. 4A and 4B are cross-sectional views of the member-coupling structure of FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part showing another embodiment of the member connecting structure of the present invention, FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the member connecting structure of FIG. 5, and FIGS. 7 (a) and (b). 8 is a front view and a sectional view taken along the line BB of the member connecting structure of FIG. 5 before pressing deformation. FIGS. 8A and 8B are front views and B-B of the member connecting structure of FIG. 5 after pressing deformation. B sectional view, FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the movable contact plate structure of the present invention, FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the movable contact plate structure of FIG. 9, FIG. 11 (a) and (b) ) Is Fig. 9 FIG. 12 (a) and (b) are front views and CC cross-sectional views of the movable contact plate structure after pressing deformation of the movable contact plate structure of FIG. 9 before pressing deformation. FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the movable contact plate structure of the present invention, and FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the movable contact plate structure of FIG. 13, and FIGS. 15 (a) and (b). 13 is a front view and a sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 13 before the movable contact plate structure is deformed, and FIGS. 16A and 16B are front views and D-D of FIG. 13 after the movable contact plate structure is deformed. FIG. FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional front view of a conventional circuit breaker to which the movable contact plate structure of the present invention can be applied, FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a main part of the contact device of FIG. 17, and FIG. 17) to (d) are cross-sectional front views showing each progress of the arc extinguishing action of the contact device of FIG. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Contact device, 2 ... Body, 3,4 ... Terminal device, 5 ... Overcurrent detection device, 6 ... Handle, 7 ... Opening / closing mechanism part, 8 ... Fixed contact plate, 9 ... Fixed contact, 15 ... Braided wire, 16… Movable contact plate, 17
… Movable contacts, 18… electrode plate, 19… shaft, 25… metal substrate,
27 ... projection, 28 ... through hole, 29 ... metal attachment plate, 31 ... groove, 32
... Shaft, 33 ... Pressing depression, 35 ... Protrusion, 37 ... Through hole, 39 ...
Groove, 41: depression, I: arc current.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 浅田 昭信 大阪府門真市大字門真1048番地 松下電 工株式会社内 (72)発明者 西羅 豊 大阪府門真市大字門真1048番地 松下電 工株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭56−154218(JP,A) 特開 昭54−9352(JP,A) 特開 昭60−255220(JP,A) 実公 昭43−14983(JP,Y1) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) B21D 39/00 B21D 39/03 H01H 9/38 H01H 73/18 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Akinobu Asada 1048 Oaza Kadoma, Kadoma, Osaka Prefecture Inside Matsushita Electric Works Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-56-154218 (JP, A) JP-A-54-9352 (JP, A) JP-A-60-255220 (JP, A) Jikken Sho 43-14983 (JP, Y1) ( 58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) B21D 39/00 B21D 39/03 H01H 9/38 H01H 73/18

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】外方向に広がる突起を形成すると共にこの
突起内から突起間で近接する位置までのいずれかに貫通
孔を形成した金属製基板と、この基板の突起を嵌入する
内方向に広がる溝を形成した金属製付属板と、前記基板
の貫通孔に挿入した軸体とで構成し、前記基板の貫通孔
縁の両側を押圧変形させた部材結合構造。
1. A metal substrate having a projection extending outward and having a through-hole formed at any position from inside the projection to a position close to the projection, and extending inward to fit the projection of the substrate. A member coupling structure comprising a metal attachment plate having a groove formed therein and a shaft inserted into the through hole of the substrate, and pressing and deforming both sides of the edge of the through hole of the substrate.
【請求項2】内方向に広がる溝を形成すると共にこの溝
から外れた溝に近接する位置に貫通孔を形成した金属製
基板と、この基板の溝に嵌入する外方向に広がる突起を
形成した金属製付属板と、前記基板の貫通孔に挿入した
軸体とで構成し、前記基板の貫通孔縁の両側を押圧変形
させた部材結合構造。
2. A metal substrate in which a groove extending inward is formed and a through hole is formed at a position close to the groove deviating from the groove, and a projection expanding outward fitting into the groove of the substrate is formed. A member coupling structure comprising a metal attachment plate and a shaft inserted into a through hole of the substrate, and pressing and deforming both sides of a through hole edge of the substrate.
【請求項3】固定接点に対向する可動接点を装備した一
辺に外方向に広がる突起を形成すると共にこの突起内か
ら突起間で突起に対して近接した位置までの個所のいず
れかに貫通孔を形成した可動接点板と、この可動接点板
の開極動作に伴って前記固定接点との開離距離よりも固
定接点側との距離が逆転して小さくなるようにして前記
可動接点に近接若しくは当接させると共に前記可動接点
板の突起を嵌入する内方向に広がる溝を形成した電極板
と、前記可動接点板の貫通孔に挿入した可動接点保持用
軸体とで構成し、この可動接点板の貫通孔縁を押圧変形
させた可動接点板構造。
3. A projection provided on one side provided with a movable contact opposed to a fixed contact is formed with an outwardly extending projection, and a through hole is formed in any of the projections from the projection to a position adjacent to the projection between the projections. The distance between the formed movable contact plate and the fixed contact side is reversed to be smaller than the separation distance between the fixed contact and the movable contact plate in accordance with the opening operation of the movable contact plate. The movable contact plate comprises an electrode plate having an inwardly extending groove for fitting with the projection of the movable contact plate, and a movable contact holding shaft inserted into a through hole of the movable contact plate. A movable contact plate structure in which the edge of the through hole is deformed by pressing.
【請求項4】固定接点に対向する可動接点を装備した一
辺に内方向に広がる溝を形成すると共にこの溝から外れ
た溝に近接する位置に貫通孔を形成した可動接点板と、
この可動接点板の開極動作に伴って前記固定接点と可動
接点との開離距離よりも固定接点側との距離が逆転して
小さくなるようにして前記可動接点に近接若しくは当接
させると共に前記可動接点板の溝に嵌入する外方向に広
がる突起を形成した電極板と、前記可動接点板の貫通孔
に挿入した可動接点板保持用軸体とで構成し、この可動
接点板の貫通孔縁を押圧変形させた可動接点板構造。
4. A movable contact plate having a groove extending inward on one side provided with a movable contact opposed to a fixed contact and having a through hole formed at a position close to the groove deviating from the groove.
Along with the opening operation of the movable contact plate, the distance between the fixed contact and the movable contact is reversed to be smaller than the separation distance between the fixed contact and the movable contact so as to approach or contact the movable contact, and An electrode plate having an outwardly extending projection fitted into a groove of the movable contact plate; and a movable contact plate holding shaft inserted into a through hole of the movable contact plate. A movable contact plate structure that is deformed by pressing.
JP1077277A 1989-03-28 1989-03-28 Member connection structure and movable contact plate structure Expired - Lifetime JP2900396B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1077277A JP2900396B2 (en) 1989-03-28 1989-03-28 Member connection structure and movable contact plate structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1077277A JP2900396B2 (en) 1989-03-28 1989-03-28 Member connection structure and movable contact plate structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02255224A JPH02255224A (en) 1990-10-16
JP2900396B2 true JP2900396B2 (en) 1999-06-02

Family

ID=13629368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1077277A Expired - Lifetime JP2900396B2 (en) 1989-03-28 1989-03-28 Member connection structure and movable contact plate structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2900396B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4314983Y1 (en) * 1967-11-17 1968-06-24
JPS6041244B2 (en) * 1977-06-24 1985-09-14 株式会社ト−プラ How to fix screws to metal plate
JPS56154218A (en) * 1980-04-30 1981-11-28 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Working method for screwless coupling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH02255224A (en) 1990-10-16

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