JP2900838B2 - Bending deformation control type vibration control structure - Google Patents
Bending deformation control type vibration control structureInfo
- Publication number
- JP2900838B2 JP2900838B2 JP14178495A JP14178495A JP2900838B2 JP 2900838 B2 JP2900838 B2 JP 2900838B2 JP 14178495 A JP14178495 A JP 14178495A JP 14178495 A JP14178495 A JP 14178495A JP 2900838 B2 JP2900838 B2 JP 2900838B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- core
- outer peripheral
- bending deformation
- frame
- building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、コアと外周フレーム、
又は外周壁とで構成される曲げ変形型構造物の曲げ変形
を低減する、曲げ変形制御型制震構造物に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a core and an outer frame,
Also, the present invention relates to a bending deformation control type vibration damping structure that reduces bending deformation of a bending deformation type structure constituted by an outer peripheral wall.
【0002】[0002]
【従来技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】広い空間
を確保する目的で建物架構が連層の耐震要素からなるコ
アと外周フレームから構成する場合、剛性の差からコア
が水平力の大半を分担することから、地震力や風圧力に
よる架構の変形性状はコアの変形が優勢になるが、耐震
要素が連層する架構は、高層化する程曲げ変形型になる
傾向があるため、コアの変形低減が高層建築物の設計上
の課題になる。2. Description of the Related Art When a building frame is composed of a core composed of multi-story seismic elements and an outer peripheral frame for the purpose of securing a large space, the core shares most of the horizontal force due to a difference in rigidity. As a result, the deformation of the core due to seismic force and wind pressure is dominated by the core deformation.However, since the frame with seismic resistance elements tends to be bent and deformed as the height increases, the core deformation Reduction is a design challenge for high-rise buildings.
【0003】コアの曲げ変形の低減は、外周フレームを
含めた架構全体の剛性をあげることにより解決される
が、架構全体の剛性を高め、コアと外周フレームに同等
の水平力を分担させる設計をすれば、外周フレームに入
力する地震力が過大になり、建物の変形が剪断型とな
り、制震装置が有効に働かなくなる。逆に両者を切り離
し、コアに地震力の殆どを負担させる設計にすれば、コ
ア脚部に於ける転倒モーメントが過大になるため断面積
を増加する等、下層階の剛性を上げる必要が生じ、いず
れも設計が不可能になることがある。[0003] The reduction of the bending deformation of the core can be solved by increasing the rigidity of the entire frame including the outer peripheral frame. Then, the seismic force input to the outer peripheral frame becomes excessive, the deformation of the building becomes a shear type, and the vibration control device does not work effectively. Conversely, if both were separated and the core was designed to bear most of the seismic force, it would be necessary to increase the rigidity of the lower floor, such as increasing the cross-sectional area because the overturning moment at the core leg would be excessive, In either case, design may not be possible.
【0004】これに対して既に特開平7-18918 号公報
で、高層建築物に働く地震水平力を、コアで負担させ、
地震力に対して外周フレームはトップガーダの曲げ戻し
作用による軸力のみを負担させ、有効空間を広く利用す
る高層建築物の構造や、特開平7-26786 号公報でコア頂
部のトップガーダに加え、コアの中間層あるいは外周フ
レーム又は外周壁の中間層のいずれか一方側から、他方
側に切り離される中間ガーダを張出し、中間ガーダと外
周フレーム又は外周壁との間、若しくは中間ガーダとコ
アとの間にも制震装置を架設し、複数層でコアに減衰力
を付与して、コア頂部と中間層で変形の増大が抑制され
ることにより、応答を低減し、曲げ変形量の低減を図る
ことも行われている。On the other hand, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 7-18918, a seismic horizontal force acting on a high-rise building is borne by a core.
The outer peripheral frame bears only the axial force due to the bending back action of the top girder against seismic force, and in addition to the structure of a high-rise building that widely uses the effective space, and the top girder at the top of the core in JP-A-7-26786. From one side of the intermediate layer of the core or the outer peripheral frame or the intermediate layer of the outer peripheral wall, project an intermediate girder separated to the other side, between the intermediate girder and the outer peripheral frame or the outer peripheral wall, or between the intermediate girder and the core. A vibration damping device is also installed between the layers, damping force is applied to the core in multiple layers, and the increase in deformation is suppressed at the top of the core and the intermediate layer, reducing response and reducing the amount of bending deformation Things have also been done.
【0005】本発明は、コアと外周フレームを持つ曲げ
変形型構造物の減衰低減の難しさに着目して、なされた
発明で特開平7-18918 号公報のものよりは、更に高層が
可能になると同時に特開平7-26786 号公報のものより
は、より簡潔な構造を与えることを目的とする。The present invention focuses on the difficulty of reducing the damping of a bending-deformable structure having a core and an outer peripheral frame, and is an invention made which enables a higher layer than that of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-18918. At the same time, the object is to provide a simpler structure than that of JP-A-7-26786.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】連層の耐震要素から構成
されるコアと、外周フレーム又は外周壁からなる高層構
造物であり、コア頂部或いは外周フレーム又は外周壁の
いずれか一方側から他方側に、切り離された状態でトッ
プガーダを張出し、該トップガーダと、外周フレーム又
は外周壁、若しくはコアとの間に制震装置を架設し双方
を接続し、かつ下階の一層に大梁を設けて、コアと外周
フレームまたは外周壁の柱とでスーパーラーメンを構成
してなることを特徴とした曲げ変形制御型制震構造物を
主旨とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A high-rise structure comprising a core composed of multi-layered seismic elements and an outer peripheral frame or an outer peripheral wall. In the separated state, a top girder is extended, a vibration damping device is erected between the top girder and the outer peripheral frame or the outer peripheral wall or the core and both are connected, and a girder is provided on one layer of the lower floor. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a flexural deformation control type vibration control structure characterized in that a super ramen is constituted by a core and an outer peripheral frame or an outer peripheral wall column.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下図面に基づいて本発明の曲げ変形制御型
制震構造物を説明する。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vibration control structure of the present invention.
【0008】図2は、従来の曲げ変形制御型制震構造物
の一例で、コア1の頂部と外周フレーム又は外周壁の柱
2にトップガーダ3を、コア1側から張出し、該トップ
ガーダ3と前記外周フレーム又は外周壁の柱2を制震装
置4を介して接合した図である。FIG. 2 shows an example of a conventional bending deformation control type vibration damping structure. A top girder 3 is extended from the core 1 side to the top of a core 1 and a column 2 of an outer peripheral frame or an outer peripheral wall. FIG. 3 is a view in which the outer frame and the column 2 of the outer peripheral wall are joined via a vibration damping device 4.
【0009】これに対して、図1は本発明になる曲げ変
形制御型制震構造物を示す図である。従来の例では、コ
アと外周フレームまたは、外周壁は切り離されることが
前提になっている。従ってコアが全地震力を負担するこ
とになり、建物の高さが高くなればなるほど曲げ変形も
大きくなり、コア層の断面を大きくする必要があった。FIG. 1 is a view showing a bending deformation control type vibration damping structure according to the present invention. In the conventional example, it is assumed that the core is separated from the outer peripheral frame or the outer peripheral wall. Therefore, the core bears the entire seismic force, and the higher the height of the building, the greater the bending deformation, and it is necessary to increase the cross section of the core layer.
【0010】本発明ではコアの断面を、さほど大きくせ
ずに、建物の高層化を図ることが出来る。つまり従来の
建物の変形は、コアの曲げ変形によって決まっていた。
特に建物の脚元の曲げ変形を制御するためには、脚元で
曲げ剛性を大きくしなければ、建物全体の変形を押さえ
ることは出来ない。そこで建物の中間階に巨大な梁5を
設置し、スーパーラーメン構造を構築する。そうするこ
とにより、コアの断面を大きくすることなく建物の高層
化が可能となる。According to the present invention, it is possible to increase the height of a building without increasing the cross section of the core. That is, the deformation of the conventional building is determined by the bending deformation of the core.
In particular, in order to control the bending deformation at the legs of the building, the deformation of the whole building cannot be suppressed unless the bending rigidity is increased at the legs. Therefore, a giant beam 5 is installed on the middle floor of the building to construct a super ramen structure. By doing so, it is possible to increase the height of the building without increasing the cross section of the core.
【0011】従来も、下層階でコアと外周フレームまた
は外周壁の柱2を、梁で連結していたがコア側で一旦切
り離され、制震装置で接合し、制震装置の地震力減衰効
果によって建物の曲げ変形を制御していた。Conventionally, the core and the outer peripheral frame or the pillar 2 of the outer peripheral wall are connected by beams on the lower floor, but they are separated once on the core side and joined with a vibration damping device to reduce the seismic force damping effect of the vibration damping device. Controlled the bending deformation of the building.
【0012】本発明は、これ等の制震装置を用いること
なくコアと外周フレーム又は外周壁の柱に、巨大な梁を
緊結して建物の脚元の剛性を高めることを特徴としてい
る。The present invention is characterized in that a huge beam is tied to the core and the column of the outer peripheral frame or the outer peripheral wall without using these vibration damping devices, thereby increasing the rigidity of the leg of the building.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明の効果は、建物の中間階に巨大な
梁を配置して、スーパーラーメン架構を構築することに
より、建物の下層階の曲げ剛性を高め、コアの断面を大
きくすることなく、高層化が可能になった。The effect of the present invention is to increase the bending stiffness of the lower floor of the building and increase the cross section of the core by arranging huge beams on the middle floor of the building and constructing a super ramen frame. No, it became possible to raise the height.
【0014】従って建物の平面的、断面的な機能も損ね
ることなく、高層化が可能である。Therefore, it is possible to increase the height of the building without impairing the planar and sectional functions of the building.
【0015】[0015]
【図1】本発明になる曲げ変形制御型制震構造物を示す
図である。FIG. 1 is a view showing a bending deformation control type vibration damping structure according to the present invention.
【図2】従来の曲げ変形制御型制震構造物の例でコア1
の頂部と外周フレーム又は外周壁の柱2にトップガーダ
3をコア1側から張出し、該トップガーダ3と前記外周
フレーム又は外周壁の柱2を制震装置4を介して接合し
た図である。FIG. 2 shows a core 1 in an example of a conventional bending deformation control type vibration control structure.
FIG. 2 is a diagram in which a top girder 3 is extended from a core 1 side to a top portion of an outer peripheral frame or a column 2 of an outer peripheral wall, and the top girder 3 and the column 2 of the outer peripheral frame or the outer peripheral wall are joined via a vibration damping device 4.
1・・・コア、2・・・外周フレーム又は外周壁の柱、
3・・・トップガーダ、4・・・制震装置、5・・・巨
大な梁1 ... core, 2 ... pillar of outer peripheral frame or outer peripheral wall,
3 ... top girder, 4 ... vibration control device, 5 ... huge beam
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 長田 正至 東京都港区元赤坂1丁目2番7号 鹿島 建設株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平7−139216(JP,A) 特開 平7−34717(JP,A) 特開 平7−26783(JP,A) 特開 平6−323032(JP,A) 特開 平5−295925(JP,A) 特開 昭48−27551(JP,A) 実開 平4−98965(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) E04H 9/02 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Masashi Nagata 1-2-7 Moto-Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo Kashima Construction Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-7-139216 (JP, A) JP JP-A-7-34717 (JP, A) JP-A-7-26783 (JP, A) JP-A-6-323032 (JP, A) JP-A-5-295925 (JP, A) JP-A-48-27551 (JP) , A) Hira 4-98965 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) E04H 9/02
Claims (1)
外周フレーム又は外周壁からなる高層構造物であり、コ
ア頂部或いは外周フレーム又は外周壁のいずれか一方側
から他方側に、切り離された状態でトップガーダを張出
し、該トップガーダと、外周フレーム又は外周壁、若し
くはコアとの間に制震装置を架設し双方を接続し、かつ
下階の一層に大梁を設けて、コアと外周フレームまたは
外周壁の柱とでスーパーラーメンを構成してなることを
特徴とした曲げ変形制御型制震構造物。1. A core comprising a multi-story seismic element;
A high-rise structure composed of an outer peripheral frame or an outer peripheral wall, and a top girder is extended in a separated state from one side of the core top or the outer peripheral frame or the outer peripheral wall to the other side. It is necessary to construct a super ramen with a core and an outer frame or a pillar on the outer wall by installing a vibration control device between the wall and the core and connecting both, and providing a large beam on the lower floor. Bending deformation control type seismic control structure.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14178495A JP2900838B2 (en) | 1995-06-08 | 1995-06-08 | Bending deformation control type vibration control structure |
| US08/564,408 US5671569A (en) | 1995-06-08 | 1995-11-29 | Seismic response controlled frame of bending deformation control type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14178495A JP2900838B2 (en) | 1995-06-08 | 1995-06-08 | Bending deformation control type vibration control structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08333917A JPH08333917A (en) | 1996-12-17 |
| JP2900838B2 true JP2900838B2 (en) | 1999-06-02 |
Family
ID=15300089
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14178495A Expired - Fee Related JP2900838B2 (en) | 1995-06-08 | 1995-06-08 | Bending deformation control type vibration control structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2900838B2 (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-06-08 JP JP14178495A patent/JP2900838B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH08333917A (en) | 1996-12-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Kian | The use of outrigger and belt truss system for high-rise concrete buildings | |
| JP2900838B2 (en) | Bending deformation control type vibration control structure | |
| JP2900841B2 (en) | Bending deformation control type vibration control structure | |
| JP2991030B2 (en) | Wind load compatible seismic frame and wind load compatible seismic building | |
| JP2842159B2 (en) | Bending deformation control type vibration control structure | |
| JPH11190148A (en) | Vibration control structure for building frame | |
| JPH08277650A (en) | Bending deformation control type damping structure | |
| JP2699811B2 (en) | Seismic structure of building with core wall | |
| JPH11172953A (en) | Soft and rigid mixed structure | |
| JPH10280725A (en) | Damping structure | |
| JP2002227450A (en) | Vibration control structure of mega-frame | |
| JP3028034B2 (en) | Damping structure | |
| JPH11350776A (en) | Damping building | |
| JP3116824B2 (en) | Beam damper structure | |
| JP3156061B2 (en) | High-rise building damping structure | |
| JP2514839B2 (en) | Seismic structure of high-rise buildings | |
| JP2715710B2 (en) | Eccentric brace structure with vibration suppression function | |
| JP2715711B2 (en) | Eccentric brace structure with vibration suppression function | |
| JP3330409B2 (en) | Unit building | |
| JP2000204787A (en) | Damping building | |
| JP3049800U (en) | Passive vibration damping structure | |
| JP2000204790A (en) | Damping building | |
| JP2001012102A (en) | Parallel multi-layer aseismatic wall structure | |
| JPH0734718A (en) | Damping structure for structure | |
| JP2000129956A (en) | Vibration control structure of building |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19990216 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080319 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110319 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150319 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |