JP2905964B2 - Thermal storage floor heating system - Google Patents
Thermal storage floor heating systemInfo
- Publication number
- JP2905964B2 JP2905964B2 JP20834795A JP20834795A JP2905964B2 JP 2905964 B2 JP2905964 B2 JP 2905964B2 JP 20834795 A JP20834795 A JP 20834795A JP 20834795 A JP20834795 A JP 20834795A JP 2905964 B2 JP2905964 B2 JP 2905964B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heater panel
- heater
- floor heating
- panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102220638341 Spartin_F24D_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は主として木造建築におけ
る深夜電力利用の蓄熱型床暖房装置に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a regenerative floor heating apparatus utilizing late-night power in a wooden building.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及びその利点、欠点】従来床暖房装置とし
ては、熱源として温水を利用するものと、電気を利用す
るものとがあるが夫々一長一短を有している。温水利用
のものは装置の一環としてボイラ−を必要として設備費
が割高になるばかりか、ボイラ−設置のための面積を必
要とし、又、不使用時には水抜き等のメンテナンスの手
間が掛かり、且つ温水の流れる音がして使用感も悪い。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional floor heating systems include those using hot water as a heat source and those using electricity, each of which has advantages and disadvantages. Those using hot water require a boiler as part of the equipment, which not only increases equipment costs, but also requires an area for boiler installation, and when not in use, takes time and labor for drainage and the like, and The sound of warm water is flowing and the usability is poor.
【0003】然し乍、ガス、灯油等の燃料費は電気に比
較して安価であり、ランニングコストが安くつく利点を
有する。[0003] However, the fuel cost of gas, kerosene and the like is lower than that of electricity, and the running cost is low.
【0004】これに対し、電気を熱源とする床暖房装置
はヒ−タパネルとコントロ−ラだけでよく、イニシャル
コストは安価でメンテナンスの手間も無く、又音も無く
使用感が良い等温水に比して多くの利点を有するが、電
気代はガス、灯油に比してランニングコストが高い欠点
を有する。On the other hand, a floor heating device using electricity as a heat source only requires a heater panel and a controller. The initial cost is low, there is no need for maintenance, and there is no sound. However, the electricity bill has a disadvantage that the running cost is higher than that of gas and kerosene.
【0005】そこで昼間の電気代に比較して1/4程度
になる深夜電力を利用した蓄熱型の床暖房が利用されつ
つある。蓄熱型の床暖房装置としては、パラフィン等蓄
熱材を利用した潜熱型と、コンクリ−ト等の蓄熱作用を
利用した顕熱型とがあるが、それらは何れもコンクリ−
ト建造物に利用されるに過ぎない。[0005] Therefore, a regenerative floor heating system using late-night power, which is about 1/4 of the electricity cost in the daytime, is being used. There are two types of heat storage type floor heating devices: a latent heat type using a heat storage material such as paraffin, and a sensible heat type using a heat storage effect such as concrete.
It is only used for buildings.
【0006】即ち、顕熱型においてはコンクリ−トの蓄
熱作用を利用するものであるから当然のことながらコン
クリ−ト建物に利用されるが、潜熱型にしてもヒ−タ線
の過熱(ヒ−タ線は空気中にあると過熱する。)並びに
蓄熱材の重量等によって木造建築に敷設等することに適
しなく、コンクリ−トに埋設する方法でのコンクリ−ト
建造物への利用が殆どである。That is, since the sensible heat type utilizes the heat storage effect of concrete, it is naturally used in a concrete building. -The wire is overheated when it is in the air.) In addition, it is not suitable for laying in wooden buildings due to the weight of heat storage material, etc., and it is almost always used for concrete buildings by burying it in concrete. It is.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は従来技術に鑑
み多くの利点を有する電気床暖房において、深夜電力を
利用することにより、灯油ガスに比較してランニングコ
スト面で劣ること無く、反って有利となる蓄熱型床暖房
を木造建築に容易に採用できるようにしようとするもの
である。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an electric floor heating system having many advantages in view of the prior art. An object of the present invention is to make it possible to easily adopt the advantageous thermal storage floor heating in a wooden building.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明を図示の実施例に
より詳記すると、ヒ−タパネル1は、木造建築における
大引き2、2に掛る長さ(通常80〜82cm)で、根
太3、3間に収まる幅(通常24〜25cm)となって
おり、その厚さは根太3、3の高さ以内に収まるように
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention will be described in detail with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. A heater panel 1 has a length (usually 80 to 82 cm) corresponding to a bargain 2 or 2 in a wooden building, and a joist 3. The width is usually set between 3 (24 to 25 cm), and the thickness is set within the height of the joists 3 and 3.
【0009】ヒ−タパネル1は、枠体4に対して底板5
を貼り、表に鉄板の如き熱伝導板6を被せて筐体7をつ
くり、この筐体7の内部に、ウレタンボ−ドの如き断熱
板8、パラフィン等を主原料とする蓄熱材9、カ−ボン
面発熱体の如きヒ−タ10、前同様の蓄熱材9を順に積
層し嵌挿してある。ヒ−タ10は蓄熱材9により包込む
ようにする。The heater panel 1 includes a frame 4 and a bottom plate 5.
A heat conductive plate 6 such as an iron plate is put on the table to form a housing 7. Inside the housing 7, a heat insulating material 8 such as urethane board, a heat storage material 9 mainly made of paraffin, etc. A heater 10 such as a bon surface heating element and a heat storage material 9 similar to the previous one are sequentially laminated and inserted. The heater 10 is enclosed by the heat storage material 9.
【0010】ヒ−タ10は、図5に示すようにカ−ボン
面発熱体を使用するときはサ−モスタット11、サ−モ
ヒュ−ズ12を電源線13、13間に配して作られる。
電源線13、13はヒ−タパネル1の底部外に設けた電
源接続器14に配線される(図6、7)。この接続器1
4は電源線13、13の接続と隣接するヒ−タパネル1
への送り線15、15の接続ができるようになってい
る。As shown in FIG. 5, the heater 10 is formed by arranging a thermostat 11 and a thermo fuse 12 between the power supply lines 13 when a carbon surface heating element is used. .
The power lines 13, 13 are wired to a power connector 14 provided outside the bottom of the heater panel 1 (FIGS. 6, 7). This connector 1
Reference numeral 4 denotes a heater panel 1 adjacent to the connection of the power supply lines 13, 13.
Feed lines 15 and 15 can be connected.
【0011】ヒ−タパネル1の四隅部には筒状の雌ねじ
16が設けてあって、この雌ねじに対して調節雄ねじ1
7が螺合した高さ調節装置を設けてあり、ヒ−タパネル
1の表面から調節雄ねじ17を図示しないドライバ−等
でねじ込むことにより雄ねじ17の先端が大引き2に突
出してヒ−タパネル1の表面に設けた熱伝導板6が根太
3、3の上面と面一になるよう高さの調節ができるよう
にしてある。これによってヒ−タパネル1表面の熱伝導
板6はフロ−リング(床板)18と密接して効率良く熱
伝導されるようになる。At four corners of the heater panel 1, cylindrical female screws 16 are provided.
7 is provided with a height adjusting device screwed therein. When the adjusting male screw 17 is screwed in from the surface of the heater panel 1 with a driver (not shown) or the like, the tip of the male screw 17 protrudes into the large pulling 2 and the heater panel 1 The height can be adjusted so that the heat conductive plate 6 provided on the surface is flush with the upper surfaces of the joists 3 and 3. As a result, the heat conductive plate 6 on the surface of the heater panel 1 comes into close contact with the flooring (floor plate) 18 to efficiently conduct heat.
【0012】ヒ−タパネル1の周側面にはウレタンクッ
ション等のクッション断熱材19が設けてあって根太3
側或は隣接するヒ−タパネル1と密着して床下の冷気が
ヒ−タパネルの表面側に回り込まないようになってい
る。A heat insulating material 19 such as a urethane cushion is provided on a peripheral side surface of the heater panel 1.
Cool air under the floor is prevented from sneaking into the front side of the heater panel by being in close contact with the side or the adjacent heater panel 1.
【0013】[0013]
【作用】本発明は以上の如く具現されるもので、これを
使用するには木造建築における大引き2、2と根太3、
3を設置後、ヒ−タパネル1の両端部は大引き2、2間
に架設して根太3、3間に収め、ヒ−タパネル1の表面
が根太3、3上面と面一になるよう調節雄ねじ17を回
して高さを調節し、隣接するヒ−タパネル1、1は電源
接続器14の送り線15同志を接続する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention is embodied as described above.
After the installation of the heater panel 3, the both ends of the heater panel 1 are installed between the girders 2 and 2 and accommodated between the joists 3 and 3, and the surface of the heater panel 1 is adjusted to be flush with the upper surfaces of the joists 3 and 3. The height is adjusted by turning the male screw 17, and the adjacent heater panels 1, 1 connect the feed lines 15 of the power supply connector 14.
【0014】[0014]
【効果】本発明は叙上のように、枠体に対して底板を貼
り、表に鉄板の如き熱伝導板を被せて筐体をつくり、こ
の筐体の内部に、断熱板、蓄熱材、ヒ−タ、蓄熱材を順
に積層し嵌挿したヒ−タパネルを木造建築における大引
き間に架設自在としたので、木造建築も従前のように行
ないながら簡単に取り付けることができ、同時に、蓄熱
性に優れているので深夜電力の安い電気料の時に通電し
て温めておき、電力の高いときに通電を停めて置くこと
ができるので、灯油、ガス等の暖房費に比較しても有効
的な暖房を行うことができる。According to the present invention, as described above, a bottom plate is attached to a frame body, and a heat conductive plate such as an iron plate is placed on a table to form a housing, and a heat insulating plate, a heat storage material, Heater and heat storage material are laminated in order and the heater panel is inserted and inserted into a large drawer in wooden construction, so that wooden construction can be easily attached while performing as before. Because it is excellent, it can be energized and warmed at the time of low electricity charges at late night electricity, and can be stopped when electricity is high, so it is effective compared to the heating cost of kerosene, gas, etc. Heating can be performed.
【0015】又ヒ−タパネルは、木造建築における大引
きに掛る長さで、根太間に収まる幅とし、その厚さは根
太の高さ以内に収まるようにすることによって、大引
き、根太の施工後は該ヒ−タパネルを嵌め込むだけの簡
単な作業で設置でき作業費も比較的安価にできる。[0015] The heater panel is the length of a wooden building and is a width that can be accommodated between the joists. The thickness of the heater panel is set within the height of the joists, so that the construction of the joist and the joists can be performed. Thereafter, the heater panel can be installed by a simple operation of merely fitting the heater panel, and the operation cost can be relatively reduced.
【0016】更にヒ−タパネルの四隅部に高さ調節装置
を設けることによって根太材の厚さによって調節し、ヒ
−タパネルの熱伝導板6を根太上面と面一にして設置で
き、施工しやすいと共に、フロ−リングと密着し効率良
く熱伝導ができる。Further, by providing height adjusting devices at the four corners of the heater panel, the thickness can be adjusted according to the thickness of the joist, and the heat conductive plate 6 of the heater panel can be installed flush with the upper surface of the joist, thereby facilitating construction. At the same time, it is in close contact with the flooring and can efficiently conduct heat.
【0017】加えてヒ−タパネルの周側部にクッション
断熱材を設けて根太側面、隣接するヒ−タパネルの側面
と密着自在とすることによって、床下の冷気はヒ−タ−
パネル表面側に回り込むこと無く効率的な暖房ができ
る。In addition, a cushion heat insulating material is provided on the peripheral side of the heater panel so that it can be in close contact with the side of the joist and the side of the adjacent heater panel.
Efficient heating can be performed without going around the panel surface side.
【図1】本発明に係る装置の斜視説明図。FIG. 1 is an explanatory perspective view of an apparatus according to the present invention.
【図2】本発明装置に係るヒ−タパネルの斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a heater panel according to the apparatus of the present invention.
【図3】ヒ−タパネルの縦断面図。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a heater panel.
【図4】ヒ−タパネルにおける高さ調節装置部分の断面
説明図。FIG. 4 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of a height adjusting device in the heater panel.
【図5】ヒ−タとしてのカ−ボン面発熱体の斜視図。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a carbon surface heating element as a heater.
【図6】電源接続器の斜視図。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a power connector.
【図7】電源接続器とヒ−タパネルの取付説明図。FIG. 7 is an explanatory view of mounting a power supply connector and a heater panel.
1 ヒ−タパネル 2 大引き 3 根太 4 枠体 5 底板 6 熱伝導板 7 筐体 8 断熱板 9 蓄熱材 10 ヒ−タ 16 雌ねじ 17 調節雄ねじ 19 クッション断熱材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Heater panel 2 Large pull 3 Joist 4 Frame 5 Bottom plate 6 Heat conduction plate 7 Case 8 Heat insulation plate 9 Heat storage material 10 Heater 16 Female screw 17 Adjusting male screw 19 Cushion heat insulating material
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) E04F 15/18 F24D 11/00 F24D 13/02 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) E04F 15/18 F24D 11/00 F24D 13/02
Claims (1)
き熱伝導板を被せて筐体をつくり、この筐体の内部に、
断熱板、蓄熱材、ヒ−タ、蓄熱材を順に積層し嵌挿した
ヒ−タパネルを木造建築における大引き間に架設自在と
し、該ヒ−タパネルの四隅部に高さ調節装置を設けて根
太上面と面一になるよう調節自在とし、周側部にクッシ
ョン断熱材を設けて根太側面、隣接するヒ−タパネルの
側面と密着自在とした蓄熱型床暖房装置。1. A housing is made by attaching a bottom plate to a frame body and covering a heat conductive plate such as an iron plate on a table, and inside the housing,
A heat panel in which a heat insulating plate, a heat storage material, a heater, and a heat storage material are sequentially stacked and inserted is freely installed in a large drawer in a wooden building, and a height adjusting device is provided at four corners of the heater panel to provide a joist. A regenerative floor heating system that can be adjusted so that it is flush with the top surface, and is provided with cushion insulation on the peripheral side so that it can be in close contact with the joist side surface and the side surface of the adjacent heater panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20834795A JP2905964B2 (en) | 1995-07-24 | 1995-07-24 | Thermal storage floor heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20834795A JP2905964B2 (en) | 1995-07-24 | 1995-07-24 | Thermal storage floor heating system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0932259A JPH0932259A (en) | 1997-02-04 |
| JP2905964B2 true JP2905964B2 (en) | 1999-06-14 |
Family
ID=16554778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20834795A Expired - Lifetime JP2905964B2 (en) | 1995-07-24 | 1995-07-24 | Thermal storage floor heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2905964B2 (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-07-24 JP JP20834795A patent/JP2905964B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0932259A (en) | 1997-02-04 |
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