JP2907935B2 - Metallized plastic film - Google Patents
Metallized plastic filmInfo
- Publication number
- JP2907935B2 JP2907935B2 JP8499590A JP8499590A JP2907935B2 JP 2907935 B2 JP2907935 B2 JP 2907935B2 JP 8499590 A JP8499590 A JP 8499590A JP 8499590 A JP8499590 A JP 8499590A JP 2907935 B2 JP2907935 B2 JP 2907935B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- deposited
- ethylene
- plastic film
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 title claims description 42
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006225 ethylene-methyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 112
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 10
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 5
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005673 polypropylene based resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005019 vapor deposition process Methods 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLZJUIZVJLSNDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylidenebutanoyloxy)ethyl 2-methylidenebutanoate Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(=C)CC QLZJUIZVJLSNDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRWJPWSKLXYEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4,4-bis(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butan-2-yl]-2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(C)CC(C=1C(=CC(O)=C(C=1)C(C)(C)C)C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PRWJPWSKLXYEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAAQJFLUOUQAOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-benzyl-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 ZAAQJFLUOUQAOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000218202 Coptis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucasaeureamid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000062175 Fittonia argyroneura Species 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003182 Surlyn® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940053200 antiepileptics fatty acid derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 1
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006226 ethylene-acrylic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005042 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005043 ethylene-methyl acrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005674 ethylene-propylene random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010559 graft polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001545 hydrotalcite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001701 hydrotalcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011104 metalized film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は金属蒸着プラスチツクフイルムに関し、更に
詳しくは、ポリプロピレン系樹脂から主として成るプラ
スチツクフイルムをベースにした金属蒸着フイルムであ
りながら、ベースフイルムと蒸着膜との接着強度が高く
蒸着面の印刷性や他フイルムとの接着性に優れているば
かりでなく、スリツプ性や耐ブロツキング性も良好な金
属蒸着プラスチツクフイルムに関するものである。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a metal-deposited plastic film, and more particularly, to a metal-deposited film based on a plastic film mainly composed of a polypropylene resin. The present invention relates to a metal-deposited plastic film which not only has high adhesive strength to a film and excellent printability on a vapor-deposited surface and adhesiveness to other films, but also has good slipping properties and blocking resistance.
近年、プラスチツクフイルムに真空下で金属を蒸着さ
せた金属蒸着プラスチツクフイルムは、その優れた装飾
性,ガスバリヤー性,光線遮断性等が活用されて、既存
の金銀糸,建築材料等の素材から食品を主な対象とする
包装材に至る広い範囲に用途が拡大されている。特にア
ルミニウム蒸着プラスチツクフイルムは包装材用途を中
心に広範囲に使用されているが、包装材用の場合、蒸着
面(アルミニウム面)に印刷や他フイルムとのラミネー
ト等を施して使用するケースが殆どである。In recent years, metal-deposited plastic films, in which a metal is deposited on a plastic film under a vacuum, have been used for foods from existing materials such as gold and silver threads, building materials, etc. due to their excellent decorative properties, gas barrier properties, and light blocking properties. Applications have been expanded to a wide range of packaging materials, mainly for marine products. In particular, aluminum vapor-deposited plastic films are widely used mainly for packaging materials, but in the case of packaging materials, most cases use printing or lamination with other films on the vapor-deposited surface (aluminum surface). is there.
ところで、ポリプロピレン系フイルム(ここでポリプ
ロピレン系とは、プロピレンの単独重合体の他に、プロ
ピレンを主成分とするこれとエチレンまたは他のα−オ
レフインとの共重合体をも包含していることを意味す
る)はプラスチツクフイルムの主要なものであり、従来
からポリプロピレン系フイルムをベースフイルムとする
金属蒸着ポリプロピレン系フイルムは上記諸用途に多量
に使用されてきた。しかしながら、この金属蒸着ポリプ
ロピレン系フイルムは、ベースフイルムと蒸着膜との接
着強度すなわち蒸着強度が低く、また蒸着金属がアルミ
ニウムの場合は蒸着面の印刷性や他フイルムとの接着性
(以下、印刷・ラミネート性と言うことがある)が著し
く低くて印刷やラミネート等が必要な用途には使用でき
ず、用途開発上の大きな障害となつていた。By the way, a polypropylene-based film (here, a polypropylene-based film includes not only a propylene homopolymer but also a copolymer of propylene as a main component and ethylene or another α-olefin). ) Is a major plastic film, and metal-deposited polypropylene films having a polypropylene film as a base film have been used in a large amount in the above-mentioned applications. However, the metal-deposited polypropylene film has low adhesion strength between the base film and the vapor-deposited film, that is, the vapor-deposition strength, and when the vapor-deposited metal is aluminum, the printability of the vapor-deposited surface and the adhesiveness with other films (hereinafter referred to as printing / printing). This is extremely low, and cannot be used for applications requiring printing, lamination, and the like, which has been a major obstacle in developing applications.
蒸着強度の低い原因はポリプロピレン系樹脂が本質的
に有する不活性にあり、また蒸着面の印刷・ラミネート
性の低い原因としては、ポリプロピレン系樹脂中に添加
されている中和剤,スリツプ剤,酸化防止剤等が表面に
移行し、それが蒸着面側では更に蒸着層を通過して滲出
し、反対面側では巻き重ねられたときに蒸着面に転写さ
れることがあげられる(特公昭58−49574号及び特開昭5
9−25829号参照)。後者の原因を更に説明すると、添加
物のうち中和剤として使用される脂肪酸誘導体、特にス
テアリン酸カルシウム,ステアリン酸ナトリウム等の高
級脂肪酸塩やオレイン酸アミド,ステアリン酸アミド,
エルカ酸アミド等の高級脂肪酸アミドは、その含有率が
0.01重量%前後の微量な場合でも、蒸着面(アルミニウ
ム面)のぬれ指数を33dyn/cm以下に低下させ、蒸着面へ
の印刷やラミネート接着が不可能な状態となる。The low vapor deposition strength is due to the inherent inertness of the polypropylene resin, and the low printing and laminating properties of the vapor deposition surface are due to the neutralizing agent, slip agent, oxidation, etc. added to the polypropylene resin. Inhibitors and the like migrate to the surface, and ooze through the vapor deposition layer on the vapor deposition surface side, and are transferred to the vapor deposition surface when they are wound on the opposite surface side. No. 49574 and JP 5
9-25829). The reason for the latter is further explained. Among the additives, fatty acid derivatives used as neutralizing agents, particularly higher fatty acid salts such as calcium stearate and sodium stearate, oleic acid amide, stearic acid amide,
The content of higher fatty acid amides such as erucamide is
Even in the case of a very small amount of about 0.01% by weight, the wetting index of the vapor deposition surface (aluminum surface) is reduced to 33 dyn / cm or less, so that printing on the vapor deposition surface and lamination adhesion become impossible.
従来、このような問題点を解決するために種々の提案
がなされている。例えば蒸着強度を高めるための方法と
しては、フイルム面を物理的または化学的に粗面化する
方法,コロナ放電やガス炎や放射線照射等によりフイル
ム表面を酸化して極性基を付与する方法,あるいはフイ
ルム面に接着性材料をコートする方法等が知られてい
る。しかしながらフイルム面を粗面化または酸化する方
法は、いずれも単独では蒸着強度はなお不充分であり、
また接着性材料をコートする方法は、コートに先立ちフ
イルム面を物理的または化学的に前処理しておく必要が
あつて工程が複雑となり、蒸着フイルムのコストが高く
なるといつた欠点があつた。また、蒸着強度と共に蒸着
面の印刷・ラミネート性を改善するための方法として、
ポリプロピレンに無水マレイン酸等をグラフト重合させ
たグラフト化ポリプロピレンをポリプロピレンに配合し
た混合ポリマーから得たフイルムをベースフイルムとす
ることも知られている(特開昭50−61469号,特公昭58
−49574号参照)。しかしながら、この場合も上記と同
様にフイルムコストが高くなり、更にフイルム中に残存
する未反応マレイン酸や熱分解により生成した分解物に
よる臭気が強く、食品包装に使用した場合内容物に異臭
が移行するといつた欠点があつた。Conventionally, various proposals have been made to solve such a problem. For example, as a method for increasing the vapor deposition strength, a method of physically or chemically roughening the film surface, a method of oxidizing the film surface by corona discharge, gas flame, irradiation of radiation, or the like, or a method of providing a polar group, or There is known a method of coating a film surface with an adhesive material. However, any of the methods for roughening or oxidizing the film surface alone has insufficient vapor deposition strength,
In addition, the method of coating the adhesive material requires a physical or chemical pretreatment of the film surface prior to the coating, which complicates the process, and has the disadvantage that the cost of the vapor deposition film increases. In addition, as a method for improving the printing strength and lamination properties of the deposition surface together with the deposition strength,
It is also known to use, as a base film, a film obtained from a mixed polymer obtained by blending polypropylene with a grafted polypropylene obtained by graft polymerization of maleic anhydride or the like onto polypropylene (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 50-61469, Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-58).
-49574). However, in this case as well, the cost of the film is high, and the unreacted maleic acid remaining in the film and the decomposed product generated by thermal decomposition have a strong odor. Then there was a disadvantage.
また、本発明者らは先に、特定のプロピレン−α−オ
レフイン共重合体と高密度ポリエチレンとを配合して成
る金属蒸着フイルム用ポリオレフイン系樹脂組成物を提
案した(特開昭59−25829号参照)が、この組成物から
得られるフイルムをベースとする金属(アルミニウム)
蒸着フイルムは、ポリエチレンの添加量にもよるが、フ
イルムが裂け易くて重量物を包装するラミネート袋がヒ
ートシール部で破袋し易い問題があつた。Further, the present inventors have previously proposed a polyolefin-based resin composition for metallized films, comprising a specific propylene-α-olefin copolymer and a high-density polyethylene (JP-A-59-25829). ), But a film-based metal (aluminum) obtained from this composition
The vapor-deposited film has a problem that, depending on the amount of polyethylene added, the film is apt to be torn and the laminate bag for packaging a heavy material is easily broken at the heat seal portion.
本発明は、上記従来技術の欠点を解消し、ポリプロピ
レン系樹脂から主として成るプラスチツクフイルムをベ
ースにした金属蒸着フイルムでありながら、これを、蒸
着膜の接着強度が高く蒸着面の印刷・ラミネート性も優
れているばかりでなく、スリツプ性や耐ブロツキング性
も良好なものとすることを課題とする。The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and, while being a metal-deposited film based on a plastic film mainly composed of a polypropylene-based resin, has a high adhesive strength of a deposited film, and has high printing and laminating properties on the deposited surface. It is an object of the present invention to provide not only excellent properties but also good slipping properties and blocking resistance.
本発明者らは種々検討した結果、ポリプロピレン系樹
脂に特定のエチレン−アクリル酸アルキル共重合体を混
合した組成物から得られるプラスチツクフイルムをベー
スフイルムとすることによつて、蒸着膜の接着強度が高
く印刷・ラミネート性も優れたものは得られたが、その
後の検討により、このものはスリツプ性や耐ブロツキン
グ性が充分でなく、種々な用途に加工する工程の実施を
し易くするために更に改良を要することが判明した。そ
こで更に検討を進めた結果、上記二者に加えて特定のポ
リエチレン系樹脂を混合した組成物から得られるプラス
チツクフイルムをベースフイルムとすることによつて、
上記課題を解決し得ることを究明して本発明を完成し
た。As a result of various studies by the present inventors, the adhesive strength of a vapor-deposited film was reduced by using a plastic film obtained from a composition in which a specific ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer was mixed with a polypropylene resin as a base film. Although high printing and laminating properties were obtained, the following examination revealed that this product had insufficient slipping and blocking resistance, and was further developed to facilitate the process of processing for various uses. It turned out to need improvement. Therefore, as a result of further study, a plastic film obtained from a composition obtained by mixing a specific polyethylene resin in addition to the above two materials was used as a base film.
The present invention has been completed by finding that the above-mentioned problems can be solved.
以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
本発明は、ポリプロピレン系樹脂100重量部とエチレ
ン−アクリル酸メチル共重合体または/及びエチレン−
アクリル酸エチル共重合体1〜20重量部と密度0.93以上
のポリエチレン系樹脂1〜10重量部とから主として成る
組成物から得られたプラスチツクフイルムに金属が蒸着
されて成る金属蒸着プラスチツクフイルムである。蒸着
膜は通常片面だけであるが、用途によつては両面に形成
されていても良い。更にまた、上記の金属蒸着プラスチ
ツクフイルムをその蒸着面を外側にした最外層として複
数の単層フイルムが積層された構成の金属蒸着プラスチ
ツクフイルムも本発明である。The present invention relates to 100 parts by weight of a polypropylene resin and ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer or / and ethylene-
This is a metal-deposited plastic film obtained by depositing a metal on a plastic film obtained from a composition mainly comprising 1 to 20 parts by weight of an ethyl acrylate copolymer and 1 to 10 parts by weight of a polyethylene resin having a density of 0.93 or more. The vapor-deposited film is usually formed on only one side, but may be formed on both sides depending on the application. Furthermore, the present invention also includes a metal-deposited plastic film having a configuration in which a plurality of single-layer films are laminated with the above-mentioned metal-deposited plastic film as the outermost layer with its vapor deposition surface outside.
本発明で用いられるポリプロピレン系樹脂は、結晶性
プロピレン単独重合体,プロピレンを主成分とするプロ
ピレンとエチレンまたは他のα−オレフインとの結晶性
共重合体,またはそれらの混合物である。上記単独重合
体及び共重合体は、例えばチーグラー・ナツタ型の触媒
の存在下でそれぞれのモノマーを重合させることによつ
て得られる。このうち、プロピレン成分を80〜98重量%
含有していて結晶融点(Tm)が115〜150℃範囲にある結
晶性エチレン−プロピレン共重合体,結晶性プロピレン
−ブテン−1共重合体,結晶性エチレン−プロピレン−
ブテン−1三元共重合体(この場合エチレン:ブテン−
1の含有比は10:1〜1:15が好ましい),またはそれらの
混合物は、これらと後記するエチレン−アクリル酸アル
キル共重合体及びポリエチレン系樹脂とを混合した組成
物から得られるフイルムが、蒸着膜に対する接着性,ス
リツプ性及び耐ブロツキング性に優れている上、耐衝撃
性,ヒートシール性にも優れたものとなるので、特に望
ましい。The polypropylene resin used in the present invention is a crystalline propylene homopolymer, a crystalline copolymer of propylene containing propylene as a main component and ethylene or another α-olefin, or a mixture thereof. The above-mentioned homopolymer and copolymer can be obtained, for example, by polymerizing the respective monomers in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta type catalyst. Of these, 80-98% by weight of propylene component
Crystalline ethylene-propylene copolymer, crystalline propylene-butene-1 copolymer, crystalline ethylene-propylene-containing crystalline melting point (Tm) in the range of 115 to 150 ° C.
Butene-1 terpolymer (in this case ethylene: butene-
1 is preferably 10: 1 to 1:15), or a mixture thereof is a film obtained from a composition obtained by mixing these with an ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer and a polyethylene resin, It is particularly desirable because it has excellent adhesiveness to the deposited film, slipping property and blocking resistance, as well as excellent impact resistance and heat sealing properties.
ここで、結晶融点(Tm)とは、走査型差動熱量計を用
いて窒素雰囲気中で10mgの試料を10℃/分の速度で昇温
させて得られる結晶の融解にともなう吸熱カーブのピー
ク温度を言う。プロピレンを主成分とする結晶性共重合
体の場合、コモノマー成分のエチレンまたはα−オレフ
インの含有量が増すとTmが低下する。例えば、結晶性エ
チレン−プロピレンランダム共重合体の場合、共重合体
のランダムネスによつて若干変動するが、エチレン含有
量が、おおよそ2.5重量%を超えると150℃以下になる。
なお、重合条件を変えて2段以上の多段階重合で共重合
を行なうことによつて複数のTmを有するポリマーを得る
ことができるが、この場合主ピークが150℃以下のもの
が望ましい。Here, the crystal melting point (Tm) is the peak of an endothermic curve accompanying the melting of a crystal obtained by heating a 10 mg sample at a rate of 10 ° C./min in a nitrogen atmosphere using a scanning differential calorimeter. Say temperature. In the case of a crystalline copolymer containing propylene as a main component, Tm decreases as the content of ethylene or α-olefin as a comonomer component increases. For example, in the case of a crystalline ethylene-propylene random copolymer, the temperature slightly varies depending on the randomness of the copolymer, but when the ethylene content exceeds approximately 2.5% by weight, the temperature falls to 150 ° C. or lower.
A polymer having a plurality of Tm's can be obtained by carrying out copolymerization in two or more stages by changing polymerization conditions. In this case, a polymer having a main peak of 150 ° C. or lower is desirable.
本発明に使用するエチレン−アクリル酸メチル共重合
体またはエチレン−アクリル酸エチル共重合体は、エチ
レンモノマーとアクリル酸メチルまたはアクリル酸エチ
ル(アクリル酸アルキルと総称することがある)のモノ
マーとをオートクレーブ法で触媒と反応開始剤のもとに
共重合して得られる。上記と同様な方法で、エチレンと
他のモノマー例えば酢酸ビニル,アクリル酸,メタクリ
ル酸,メタクリル酸メチル等との共重合体も得られる
が、これらは本発明に使用しても効果は少ない。エチレ
ン−アクリル酸アクリル共重合体中のアクリル酸アルキ
ル成分含有率は通常0.5〜40重量%、(好ましくは3〜3
0重量%、更に好ましくは10〜25重量%)である。アク
リル酸アルキル成分含有率が0.5重量%未満の場合は、
蒸着強度及び蒸着面の印刷・ラミネート性の改善効果が
得られない。アクリル酸アルキル成分含有量が0.5重量
%以上に増すに従つてエチレン−アクリル酸アルキル共
重合体の融点が低下し、これをポリプロピレンに配合す
ることにより上記改善効果が得られると共に、低温での
耐衝撃性が向上し、低温でヒートシールが可能となる。
しかしながら、アクリル酸アルキル成分含有量が40重量
%を超えるとエチレン−アクリル酸アルキル共重合体は
結晶性を示さなくなり、ポリプロピレン系樹脂との相溶
性が悪くなると共に、得られるフイルムの透明性や表面
平滑性を損なうようになる。The ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer or ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer used in the present invention is obtained by autoclaving an ethylene monomer and a monomer of methyl acrylate or ethyl acrylate (sometimes collectively referred to as alkyl acrylate). It is obtained by copolymerizing a catalyst and a reaction initiator by a method. In the same manner as described above, copolymers of ethylene and other monomers such as vinyl acetate, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, methyl methacrylate and the like can be obtained, but these have little effect when used in the present invention. The content of the alkyl acrylate component in the ethylene-acrylic acrylic copolymer is usually 0.5 to 40% by weight, preferably 3 to 3%.
0% by weight, more preferably 10 to 25% by weight). When the content of the alkyl acrylate component is less than 0.5% by weight,
The effect of improving the vapor deposition strength and the printing / laminating properties of the vapor deposition surface cannot be obtained. As the content of the alkyl acrylate component is increased to 0.5% by weight or more, the melting point of the ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer is lowered. The shock resistance is improved, and heat sealing can be performed at a low temperature.
However, when the content of the alkyl acrylate component exceeds 40% by weight, the ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer does not show crystallinity, the compatibility with the polypropylene resin is deteriorated, and the transparency and surface of the obtained film are reduced. The smoothness is impaired.
本発明で用いるポリエチレン系樹脂は、エチレンの単
独重合体か、またはエチレン成分を95重量%以上を含む
プロピレン,ブテン−1,ヘキセン−1等との共重合体で
あつて密度0.93以上のものである。The polyethylene resin used in the present invention is a homopolymer of ethylene or a copolymer with propylene, butene-1, hexene-1, etc. containing 95% by weight or more of an ethylene component and having a density of 0.93 or more. is there.
ポリプロピレン系樹脂,エチレン−アクリル酸アルキ
ル共重合体,及びポリエチレン系樹脂それぞれのメルト
フローレートについては、三者の相溶性を損なわない限
り特に限定されない。本発明者らによる多くの実験か
ら、ポリプロピレン系樹脂のメルトフローレート(MFR
−PPと記号する)とエチレン−アクリル酸アルキル重合
体のメルトフローレート(MI−ORと記号する)との比
が、 0.2<MI−OR/MFR−PP<4.0 (1) の範囲にある場合、両者の相溶性を良くする点で特に好
ましいことが判明している。そして上記メルトフローレ
ート比が上記範囲にある場合は、両者にポリエチレン系
樹脂が加えられた場合も同様にこれら三者の相溶状態を
良くすることも判明した。MI−OR/MFR−PPが0.2以下の
場合は、三者の相溶性が低下してフイルムに筋が入り、
極端な場合には膜割れとなる。また、4.0以上ではポリ
プロピレン系樹脂とエチレン−アクリル酸アルキル共重
合体との流動性に差が生じ、従つて組成物全体として均
一な溶融押出が出来ず、樹脂膜に流れ方向に沿つた偏肉
(サージング現象)が発生して、得られたフイルムを蒸
着しても肥厚やしわが発生し易い。The melt flow rate of each of the polypropylene resin, the ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer, and the polyethylene resin is not particularly limited as long as the compatibility of the three is not impaired. Many experiments by the present inventors have shown that the melt flow rate (MFR) of polypropylene-based resin
When the ratio of the melt flow rate of the ethylene-alkyl acrylate polymer (symbol MI-OR) is in the range of 0.2 <MI-OR / MFR-PP <4.0 (symbol: PP) It has been found to be particularly preferable in terms of improving the compatibility between the two. When the melt flow rate ratio was in the above range, it was also found that when the polyethylene resin was added to both, the compatibility of the three was similarly improved. When MI-OR / MFR-PP is 0.2 or less, the compatibility of the three is reduced, and the film is streaked,
In extreme cases, film cracking occurs. On the other hand, if the ratio is 4.0 or more, a difference occurs in the flowability between the polypropylene resin and the ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer, so that the composition cannot be uniformly melt-extruded as a whole and the resin film has uneven thickness along the flow direction. (Surging phenomenon) occurs, and even when the obtained film is deposited, thickening and wrinkles are likely to occur.
また、金属光沢の特に優れた蒸着フイルムを得るため
には、ポリプロピレン系樹脂とポリエチレン系樹脂(そ
のメルトフローレートをMI−PEと記号する)とを、 0.5≦MI−PE/MFR−PP (2) になるように選択して用いるのが望ましい。In addition, in order to obtain a vapor-deposited film having particularly excellent metallic luster, a polypropylene resin and a polyethylene resin (the melt flow rate is referred to as MI-PE) are mixed with 0.5 ≦ MI-PE / MFR-PP (2 It is desirable to select and use such that
本発明における組成物の構成において、ポリプロピレ
ン系樹脂100重量部に対してエチレン−アクリル酸アル
キル共重合体を1〜20重量部と限定する理由は、1重量
部未満では蒸着強度及び蒸着面の印刷・ラミネート性の
改善が見られず、また20重量部を超えると、フイルム表
面が粗面化して美麗な金属光沢を有するフイルムが得ら
れなくなると共に、特有の臭気がフイルムに生じて包装
内容物の臭気と混合し商品価値を低下する事があつて好
ましくないからである。In the composition of the composition of the present invention, the reason why the ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer is limited to 1 to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the polypropylene resin, when less than 1 part by weight, the vapor deposition strength and printing of the vapor deposition surface. If the lamination property is not improved, and if it exceeds 20 parts by weight, the film surface becomes rough and a film having a beautiful metallic luster cannot be obtained, and a peculiar odor is generated on the film, and This is because mixing with the odor and lowering the commercial value is not preferable.
また、ポリエチレン系樹脂の配合量をポリプロピレン
系樹脂100重量部に対して1〜10重量部と限定する理由
は、1重量部未満ではフイルムのスリツプ性、耐ブロツ
キング性が低下し、蒸着フイルムの巻姿が劣り、蒸着面
の部分剥離が生じ易いので好ましくなく、10重量部を超
えるとタテ裂けし易く、蒸着工程で破れ易くなるととも
に、蒸着工程でフイルムの収縮率が大きくなり蒸着強度
の低下と蒸着面の白化が生じるので好ましくないからで
ある。The reason for limiting the blending amount of the polyethylene resin to 1 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polypropylene resin is that if the amount is less than 1 part by weight, the slipping property and blocking resistance of the film are reduced, and the winding of the vapor-deposited film is reduced. It is not preferable because the appearance is inferior and partial peeling of the vapor deposition surface is apt to occur, and if it exceeds 10 parts by weight, it tends to tear vertically, it is easy to tear in the vapor deposition process, the shrinkage of the film in the vapor deposition process increases, and the vapor deposition strength decreases. This is because whitening of the deposition surface occurs, which is not preferable.
本発明で用いる組成物中には必要に応じて酸化防止
剤,無機充填剤,滑剤,ブロツキング防止剤等を本発明
の目的を損なわない範囲内で適宜含有させておくことが
出来るが、蒸着膜の接着強度,蒸着面の印刷・ラミネー
ト性を低下させないためには脂肪酸および脂肪酸形成基
を含有する誘導体等は用いないことが望ましい。The composition used in the present invention may optionally contain an antioxidant, an inorganic filler, a lubricant, an antiblocking agent and the like as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired. It is desirable not to use fatty acids and derivatives containing fatty acid-forming groups, etc., in order not to lower the adhesive strength of the film and the printing and laminating properties of the deposited surface.
酸化防止剤としては分子量が500以上のリン系および
フエノール系のものが特に望ましい。具体的に、 テトラキスー〔メチレン−3−(3′,5′−ジ−t−ブ
チル−4′−ヒドロキシフエニル)プロピオネート〕メ
タン, 1,3,5−トリメチル−2,4,6,−トリス(3,5−ジ−t−ブ
チル−4−ヒドロキシベンジル)ベンゼン, 1,3,5−トリス(4−t−ブチル−3−ヒドロキシ−2,6
−ジメチルベンジル)イソシアヌレート, 6−(4−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジ−t−ブチルアミノ)
−2,4−ビスnオクチルチオ−1,3,5−トリアジン, 1,1,3−トリス(2−メチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−t
−ブチルフエニル)ブタン, トリス(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフエニ
ル)イソシアヌレート, テトラキス(2,4−ジ−t−ブチルフエニル)4,4′−ビ
フエニレン−ジフオスフオナイト等をあげることが出
来、これらを単独で、または二種以上を併用する。含有
量はポリプロピレン系樹脂100重量部に対し0.03〜0.3重
量部が適当である。上記酸化防止剤の含有は、組成物の
フイルム成形時およびフイルム使用時の安定性にきわめ
て有効である。As the antioxidant, phosphorus-based and phenol-based ones having a molecular weight of 500 or more are particularly desirable. Specifically, tetrakis [methylene-3- (3 ', 5'-di-tert-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6, -tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, 1,3,5-tris (4-t-butyl-3-hydroxy-2,6
-Dimethylbenzyl) isocyanurate, 6- (4-hydroxy-3,5-di-t-butylamino)
-2,4-bis-n-octylthio-1,3,5-triazine, 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-t
-Butylphenyl) butane, tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) isocyanurate, tetrakis (2,4-di-t-butylphenyl) 4,4'-biphenylene-diphosphonite, etc. And these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content is suitably from 0.03 to 0.3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polypropylene resin. The inclusion of the above antioxidant is extremely effective for the stability of the composition during film forming and film use.
また無機充填剤としては、炭酸カルシウム,シリカ,
クレー,タルク,ハイドロタルサイト,ゼオライト類等
いずれも用いることが出来る。As inorganic fillers, calcium carbonate, silica,
Any of clay, talc, hydrotalcite, zeolites and the like can be used.
ポリプロピレン系樹脂等に上記の添加物を添加する方
法としては、これが均一に分散する方法であれば何れで
も良いが、リボンブレンダー,ヘンシエルミキサー(商
品名)等で混合し、その混合物を押出機等で溶融混練す
る方法が望ましい。As a method for adding the above-mentioned additives to the polypropylene resin or the like, any method may be used as long as it is uniformly dispersed. However, the additives are mixed by a ribbon blender, a Hensiel mixer (trade name) or the like, and the mixture is extruded. It is desirable to use a method of melt-kneading with the method described above.
本発明に用いられるポリプロピレン系フイルムは、上
記組成物から通常のT−ダイ法またはインフレーシヨン
法で得られる。これらの一軸或いは二軸延伸フイルムは
勿論、未延伸フイルムもベースフイルムとすることが出
来る。また、本発明においては、上記の如き単層のプラ
スチツクフイルムの他、このプラスチツクフイルムを片
側または両側の表層として複数のフイルムが積層された
複合フイルムをベースフイルムとすることも出来る。こ
の場合、金属の蒸着膜は上記プラスチツクフイルムすな
わち表層を成している上記組成物から得られたプラスチ
ツクフイルム上に形成されることは当然である。このよ
うにして得られた金属蒸着プラスチツクフイルムは、前
記単層の金属蒸着プラスチツクフイルムを基準にして表
現すると、その蒸着面を外側にした最外層として複数の
単層フイルムが積層された構成となつている。The polypropylene film used in the present invention can be obtained from the above composition by a usual T-die method or an inflation method. Not only these uniaxially or biaxially stretched films but also unstretched films can be used as base films. Further, in the present invention, in addition to the single-layer plastic film as described above, a composite film in which a plurality of films are laminated using the plastic film as a surface layer on one side or both sides can be used as a base film. In this case, it is a matter of course that the metal deposition film is formed on the plastic film, that is, on the plastic film obtained from the composition forming the surface layer. When the metal-deposited plastic film thus obtained is expressed on the basis of the single-layer metal-deposited plastic film as a reference, a plurality of single-layer films are laminated as the outermost layer with its vapor-deposited surface outside. ing.
以下、ベースフイルムへの金属蒸着を単層フイルムの
場合について説明するが、複合フイルムの場合も同様で
ある。Hereinafter, metal deposition on the base film will be described for the case of a single-layer film, but the same applies to the case of a composite film.
前記組成物から得られたプラスチツクフイルムをその
まま金属蒸着に供することが出来るが、空気中または窒
素,酸素等の特殊ガス雰囲気下におけるコロナ放電処
理,火炎処理等の表面処理によりフイルム面のぬれ性を
向上させて更に接着性を向上させてから使用しても良
い。長尺のプラスチツクフイルム(通常ロール巻形態)
に金属蒸着を施す一般的公知な真空蒸着法は次のようで
ある。ロール巻きフイルムの繰り出し部,蒸着部,及び
巻取り部を備えた真空蒸着装置内の真空度を10-4Torr以
下にし、この装置内でアルミニウム等の所望の金属を容
器中でまたはフイラメント状で加熱して該金属を溶解蒸
発させ、蒸着分子を繰り出されたフイルム表面に連続的
に蒸着させて巻き取る。このような真空蒸着装置を使用
する方法はバツチ式であつて生産性を向上させる必要か
ら、最近では一本のフイルムロールが幅2m以上、長さ1
万−2万m巻の如く幅広、長尺巻化しており、従つて蒸
着用の原反フイルムの高速蒸着性や巻姿等に対する要求
もよりシビアになつている。The plastic film obtained from the composition can be directly subjected to metal deposition, but the wettability of the film surface is improved by surface treatment such as corona discharge treatment or flame treatment in air or under a special gas atmosphere such as nitrogen or oxygen. You may use it after improving and further improving adhesiveness. Long plastic film (normally rolled)
A generally known vacuum deposition method for depositing a metal on a substrate is as follows. Reduce the degree of vacuum in a vacuum evaporation apparatus provided with a roll-up film feeding section, a deposition section, and a winding section to 10 -4 Torr or less. In this apparatus, a desired metal such as aluminum is placed in a container or in a filament form. The metal is heated to dissolve and evaporate the metal, and the vapor-deposited molecules are continuously vapor-deposited on the surface of the fed film and wound up. The method of using such a vacuum evaporation apparatus is a batch type, and it is necessary to improve productivity. Therefore, recently, one film roll has a width of 2 m or more and a length of 1 m.
It is wide and long, such as 10,000 to 20,000 m, so that the requirements for the high-speed deposition property and roll form of the raw film for vapor deposition are becoming more severe.
上記説明の真空蒸着法以外にも種々の蒸着法がある。
例えば、真空中で放電させたときに陰極を構成する金属
が飛散する現象を利用したスパツタリング蒸着や、イオ
ンプレーテイングが示される。なお、蒸着させる金属は
アルミニウムが最も一般的であるが、金,銀,銅,ニツ
ケル,クロム,ゲルマニウム,セレン,チタン,スズ,
亜鉛等があげられる。金属蒸着層の厚さは通常50−800
オングストロームの範囲であり、全面,片面は勿論、部
分蒸着も可能である。また、蒸着面に着色や保護用にト
ツプコートする事も出来る。There are various evaporation methods other than the vacuum evaporation method described above.
For example, sputtering sputtering and ion plating utilizing a phenomenon in which a metal constituting a cathode scatters when discharged in a vacuum are described. Aluminum is the most commonly used metal to be deposited, but gold, silver, copper, nickel, chromium, germanium, selenium, titanium, tin,
Zinc and the like. The thickness of the metal deposition layer is usually 50-800
This is in the range of Angstroms, and it is possible to perform partial evaporation as well as the entire surface, one surface. In addition, the vapor deposition surface can be top-coated for coloring and protection.
以下、実施例,比較例により本発明を更に具体的に説
明するが、本発明はこれによつて限定されるものではな
い。実施例,比較例中に示す物性の測定方法および評価
の基準は下記の通りである。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The methods for measuring physical properties and the evaluation criteria shown in the examples and comparative examples are as follows.
(1)メルトフローレート: JIS K 7210−1976に基づき、ポリプロピレン系樹脂の
メルトフローレート(MFR−PP)は試験条件14(230℃,
2.16kgf)により、エチレン−アクリル酸アルキル共重
合体のメルトフローレート(MI−OR)及びポリエチレン
系樹脂(MI−PE)は試験条件4(190℃,2.16kgf)によ
る。(1) Melt flow rate: Based on JIS K 7210-1976, the melt flow rate (MFR-PP) of a polypropylene resin was determined under test conditions 14 (230 ° C,
2.16 kgf), the melt flow rate (MI-OR) of the ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer and the polyethylene resin (MI-PE) are based on test condition 4 (190 ° C, 2.16 kgf).
(単位:g/10分)。 (Unit: g / 10 minutes).
(2)蒸着膜の接着強度(蒸着強度): 蒸着フイルムの蒸着膜側にサーリンフイルム(タマポ
リ社製アイオノマー)を重ね、シール温度120℃,シー
ル圧力2.0kg/cm2,シール時間1.0秒の条件で10mm×15mm
のシールを行ない、90度の剥離強度を引張試験機で測定
した。(2) Adhesive strength of vapor-deposited film (vapor-deposited strength): A Surlyn film (Ionomer manufactured by Tamapoly) is layered on the vapor-deposited film side of the vapor-deposited film, with a sealing temperature of 120 ° C., a pressure of 2.0 kg / cm 2 , and a sealing time of 1.0 second. 10mm x 15mm
And a 90 ° peel strength was measured with a tensile tester.
(単位:g/15mm)。 (Unit: g / 15mm).
(3)耐ブロツキング性: 2cm(幅)×7cm(長)の蒸着フイルムの非蒸着面と蒸
着面とを長さ2cmにわたり重ね250g/cm2の荷重で40℃で2
4時間放置した後、引張試験機を用いて300mm/分の速度
で剪断剥離するのに要する力(ブロツキング力)を以つ
て示した。この力が小さい程耐ブロツキング性は良好で
ある。(単位:kg/4cm2)。(3) resistance to a blocking resistance: 2cm (width) × 7 cm 2 at 40 ° C. with a load of 250 g / cm 2 overlapped and non-deposition surface and the deposition surface over the length 2cm of deposition film of the (long)
After standing for 4 hours, the force (blocking force) required for shearing and peeling at a rate of 300 mm / min using a tensile tester was shown. The smaller this force is, the better the blocking resistance is. (Unit: kg / 4cm 2 ).
(4)スリツプ性(滑り摩擦係数): ASTM D1894−63に定められた方法で測定した静止摩擦
数でスリツプ性を示した。(4) Slip property (sliding friction coefficient): Slip property was shown by the static friction number measured by the method specified in ASTM D1894-63.
(5)ぬれ指数: JIS K 6758の方法でぬれ指数を測定した。(5) Wetting index: The wetting index was measured by the method of JIS K 6758.
(単位:dyn/cm)。 (Unit: dyn / cm).
(6)蒸着面の印刷・ラミネート性: 片面に金属(アルミニウム)蒸着したフイルムの蒸着
面(金属面)と非蒸着面(ベースフイルムの面)とを重
ね合わせ、4.2kg/100cm2の荷重をかけて温度40℃,相対
湿度95%の雰囲気下に72時間放置した後、蒸着面のぬれ
指数を測定する。良好な印刷・ラミネート性と評価され
るには、このぬれ指数が35以上、望ましくは37以上が必
要であり、このぬれ指数から蒸着面の印刷・ラミネート
性を以下のようにランク付けした。(6) Printing and laminating properties of the vapor-deposited surface: The vapor-deposited surface (metal surface) of the film on which metal (aluminum) is vapor-deposited on one side and the non-deposited surface (the surface of the base film) are superimposed, and a load of 4.2 kg / 100 cm 2 is applied. After being left for 72 hours in an atmosphere at a temperature of 40 ° C. and a relative humidity of 95%, the wetting index of the deposition surface is measured. In order to be evaluated as having good printing and laminating properties, the wetting index needs to be 35 or more, and desirably 37 or more, and the printing and laminating properties of the vapor-deposited surface are ranked from the wetting index as follows.
(7)蒸着フイルムの巻姿: 一定長の蒸着フイルムを連続して巻取つて得られたフ
イルムロールを肉眼で観察し、次の基準で評価した。 (7) Roll of vapor-deposited film: A film roll obtained by continuously winding a fixed-length vapor-deposited film was visually observed and evaluated according to the following criteria.
○:表面が平坦でしわや肥厚(巻きこぶ)が無く、フイ
ルムを引き出したときに局部的に歪みやくせのないもの
(巻き姿良)。:: The surface is flat, has no wrinkles or thickening (rolling bumps), and has no local distortion or habit when the film is pulled out (rolling appearance is good).
×:しわや肥厚があり、フイルムを引き出したときにフ
イルムにしわが残つたり、歪みやくせのあるもの(巻き
姿不良)。X: Wrinkles or thickening, wrinkles are left on the film when the film is pulled out, or the film is distorted or hazy (poor winding).
(8)臭気: フイルム10gを臭気瓶(500ml)に封入し、80℃で2時
間加熱後に発生する臭気を官能試験で下記の3段階に判
別した。(8) Odor: 10 g of the film was sealed in an odor bottle (500 ml), and the odor generated after heating at 80 ° C. for 2 hours was determined in the following three stages by a sensory test.
(パネラー=10名の平均値) 実施例1〜3,比較例1〜6 エチレン成分が2.5重量%,ブテン−1成分が4.5重量
%の結晶性エチレン−プロピレン−ブテン−1三元共重
合体であつてメルトフローレート(MFR−PP)が6.0,Tm
が140℃のポリプロピレン系樹脂100重量部に、酸化防止
剤としてテトラキス−〔メチレン−3−(3′,5′−ジ
−t−ブチル−4′−ヒドロキシフエニル)プロピオネ
ート〕メタンを0.10重量部とシリカ系無機フイラーを0.
10重量部添加し、押出機を用いてペレツトとした。この
添加物含有ペレツト状ポリプロピレン系樹脂100重量部
に対し、第1表に示すアクリル酸アルキルの含有量及び
メルトフローレート(MI−OR)の各種エチレン−アクリ
ル酸メチル共重合体またはエチレン−アクリル酸エチル
共重合体と、第1表に示す密度及びメルトフローレート
(MI−PE)の各種ポリエチレン系樹脂とを、第1表に示
す重量部で配合してブレンダーにてドライブレンドし、
得られた組成物を口径65mmφの押出機及びTダイを用い
て溶融温度220℃で押圧し、エアーチヤンバー及び表面
温度30℃の冷却ロールで急冷してフイルムとし、直ちに
このフイルムの片面にぬれ指数が40dyn/cmになるように
コロナ放電処理を施しながら巻き取つて、厚さ25μm,幅
60cmのロール状の片面処理済みのプラスチツクフイルム
とした。このプラスチツクフイルムをスリツターを用い
て幅50cmに裁断した後、これをベースフイルムとして連
続真空蒸着装置にセツトし、フイルムを連続的に繰り出
しながらフイルムのコロナ処理面に5×10-5Torrの真空
下でアルミニウムを蒸着して巻き取り、蒸着膜の厚さが
約500オングストローム(±15オングストローム以内)
の片面アルミニウム蒸着プラスチツクフイルムを長さ2,
000mのロール状で得た。各実施例,比較例で得た金属蒸
着フイルムの特性を第2表に示す。(Average of 10 panelists) Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 A crystalline ethylene-propylene-butene-1 terpolymer containing 2.5% by weight of an ethylene component and 4.5% by weight of a butene-1 component and having a melt flow rate (MFR- PP) is 6.0, Tm
Is 0.10 parts by weight of tetrakis- [methylene-3- (3 ', 5'-di-tert-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane as an antioxidant in 100 parts by weight of a polypropylene resin at 140 ° C. And silica-based inorganic filler to 0.
10 parts by weight were added and pelletized using an extruder. With respect to 100 parts by weight of the additive-containing pellet-like polypropylene resin, various ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymers or ethylene-acrylic acid having an alkyl acrylate content and a melt flow rate (MI-OR) shown in Table 1 were used. Ethyl copolymer and various polyethylene resins having the density and melt flow rate (MI-PE) shown in Table 1 were blended in parts by weight shown in Table 1 and dry blended with a blender.
The resulting composition was pressed at a melting temperature of 220 ° C. using an extruder having a diameter of 65 mmφ and a T-die, rapidly cooled with an air chamber and a cooling roll having a surface temperature of 30 ° C. to form a film, and immediately wetted on one side of the film. Take up while applying corona discharge treatment so that the index becomes 40 dyn / cm, thickness 25μm, width
A 60 cm roll-shaped plastic film treated on one side was used. After cutting this plastic film to a width of 50 cm using a slitter, it is set as a base film in a continuous vacuum vapor deposition apparatus, and while the film is continuously fed, a 5 × 10 -5 Torr vacuum is applied to the corona-treated surface of the film. Aluminum is vapor-deposited and rolled up, and the thickness of the vapor-deposited film is about 500 angstroms (within ± 15 angstroms)
A single-sided aluminum-deposited plastic film of length 2,
Obtained in rolls of 000 m. Table 2 shows the characteristics of the metal-deposited films obtained in the examples and the comparative examples.
第1表及び第2表から、本発明に規定する組成物すな
わち特定のエチレン−アクリル酸アルキル共重合体と特
定のポリエチレン系樹脂とをポリプロピレン系樹脂にブ
レンドした組成物から得られたフイルムをベースとする
各実施例の蒸着フイルムはどの特性も優れているのに対
し、各比較例の蒸着フイルムは、一部の特性が実施例と
同程度である場合でも、他の特性が大幅に劣つているこ
とが判る。 From Tables 1 and 2, it can be seen that a film obtained from a composition defined in the present invention, that is, a composition obtained by blending a specific ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer and a specific polyethylene resin with a polypropylene resin is used as a base. While the vapor deposition film of each example is excellent in all characteristics, the vapor deposition film of each comparative example has some characteristics that are substantially inferior even if some characteristics are similar to those of the example. It turns out that there is.
実施例4,比較例7 エチレン成分が4.0重量%の結晶性エチレン−プロピ
レン二元共重合体であつてメルトフローレート(MFR−P
P)が7.0,Tmが140℃のポリプロピレン系樹脂100重量部
に、酸化防止剤として1,3,5−トリス(4−t−ブチル
−3−ヒドロキシ−2,6−ジメチルベンジル)イソシア
ヌレートを0.10重量部とシリカ系無機フイラーを0.10重
量部添加し、押出機を用いてペレツトとした。この添加
物含有ペレツト状ポリプロピレン系樹脂100重量部に対
し、密度が0.950g/cm3でメルトフローレート(MI−PE)
が8.0のポリエチレン系樹脂(フエノール系酸化防止剤
0.1重量%を含有する)を5重量部と、実施例1で用い
たエチレン−アクリル酸メチル共重合体を10重量部(実
施例4)または酢酸ビニル成分含有量が18重量%でメル
トフローレート(MI−PEと同じ測定方法による)が2.0
のエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(リン系酸化防止剤0.
1重量%を含有する)を10重量部(比較例7)を配合し
てブレンダーにてドライブレンドし、得られた組成物を
口径90mmφの押出機及びTダイを用いて溶融温度230℃
で押出し、エアーチヤンバー及び表面温度30℃の冷却ロ
ールで急冷してフイルムとし、直ちにこのフイルムの片
面に濡れ指数が40dyn/cmになるようにコロナ放電処理を
施しながら巻き取つて、厚さ30μ,幅2mのロール状の片
面処理済みのプラスチツクフイルムとした。このプラス
チツクフイルムをスリツターを用いて幅190cmに裁断し
た後、これをベースフイルムとして連続真空蒸着装置に
セツトし、フイルムを連続的に繰り出しながらフイルム
のコロナ処理面に5×10-5Torrの真空下でアルミニウム
を蒸着して巻き取り、蒸着膜の厚さが約350オングスト
ローム(±15オングストローム以内)で長さが2,000mの
片面アルミニウム蒸着プラスチツクフイルムをロール状
で得た。Example 4, Comparative Example 7 A crystalline ethylene-propylene binary copolymer having an ethylene component of 4.0% by weight and a melt flow rate (MFR-P
1,3,5-Tris (4-t-butyl-3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylbenzyl) isocyanurate as an antioxidant was added to 100 parts by weight of a polypropylene resin having a P) of 7.0 and a Tm of 140 ° C. 0.10 parts by weight of a silica-based inorganic filler and 0.10 parts by weight of a silica-based inorganic filler were added, and pelletized using an extruder. Melt flow rate (MI-PE) at a density of 0.950 g / cm 3 with respect to 100 parts by weight of this additive-containing pellet-like polypropylene resin
Is a polyethylene resin (phenolic antioxidant)
0.1% by weight) and 10 parts by weight of the ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer used in Example 1 (Example 4) or the melt flow rate at a vinyl acetate component content of 18% by weight. (Based on the same measurement method as MI-PE) is 2.0
Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (phosphorus antioxidant 0.
10% by weight (containing 1% by weight) (Comparative Example 7) was blended by dry blending with a blender, and the obtained composition was melted at 230 ° C. using an extruder having a diameter of 90 mmφ and a T-die.
The film is rapidly cooled by an air chamber and a cooling roll having a surface temperature of 30 ° C. to form a film, which is immediately wound on one side of the film while being subjected to a corona discharge treatment so that the wetting index becomes 40 dyn / cm. , A plastic film with a width of 2 m and a single-sided finish. After cutting this plastic film to a width of 190 cm using a slitter, it was set as a base film in a continuous vacuum evaporation apparatus, and the film was continuously unwound while a 5 × 10 -5 Torr vacuum was applied to the corona-treated surface of the film. Then, aluminum was vapor-deposited and wound, and a single-sided aluminum vapor-deposited plastic film having a thickness of about 350 angstroms (within ± 15 angstroms) and a length of 2,000 m was obtained in a roll form.
実施例4で得られたアルミニウム蒸着フイルムは実施
例1〜3と同様にどの特性も優れていたのに対し、比較
例7で得られた蒸着前のプラスチツクフイルムには無数
の“フイツシユアイ”が発生しており、従つて蒸着した
フイルムもフイツシユアイに起因する蒸着膜の抜け(ピ
ンホール)があり、実用に供し得ないものであつた。The aluminum vapor-deposited film obtained in Example 4 was excellent in all the properties as in Examples 1 to 3, whereas the plastic film before vapor deposition obtained in Comparative Example 7 produced countless "fish eyes". Therefore, the deposited film also had a defect (pinhole) in the deposited film due to the fish eye, and was not practical.
実施例5 実施例1においてポリプロピレン系樹脂として結晶性
エチレン−プロピレン−ブチン−1三元共重合体の代わ
りにプロピレンの結晶性単独重合体(MFR−PP10,Tm163
℃)を使用したこと以外は実施例1と同様にして、プラ
スチツクフイルムと、そのスリツトフイルムをベースフ
イルムとするロール状の片面アルミニウム蒸着プラスチ
ツクフイルムとを得た。Example 5 In Example 1, a polypropylene homopolymer (MFR-PP10, Tm163) was used instead of the crystalline ethylene-propylene-butyne-1 terpolymer as the polypropylene resin.
C.) was used in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a plastic film and a rolled single-sided aluminum-deposited plastic film using the slit film as a base film.
実施例6 実施例3において、組成物から得られたプラスチツク
フイルム(但し厚さは20μmに変更)と低密度ポリエチ
レンから得られたフイルム(厚さ15μm)とをラミネー
トして得た複合フイルムをベースフイルムとして前者の
フイルム側の面に蒸着したこと以外は、実施例3と同様
にしてロール状の片面アルミニウム蒸着プラスチツクフ
イルムを得た。Example 6 In Example 3, a composite film obtained by laminating a plastic film (thickness was changed to 20 μm) obtained from the composition and a film (thickness 15 μm) obtained from low-density polyethylene was used. A rolled single-sided aluminum-deposited plastic film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the film was deposited on the former film-side surface.
実施例4〜6の特性を第3表に示す。 Table 3 shows the characteristics of Examples 4 to 6.
第3表から、本発明の主原料であるポリプロピレン系
樹脂がプロピレンを主とする三元共重合体ばかりでな
く、二元共重合体や単独重合体であつても本発明の効果
が表われ、また、フイルムとして複合フイルムを用いる
場合でも優れた特性を有するものであることが判る。 From Table 3, it can be seen that the effects of the present invention are exhibited not only when the propylene-based resin as the main raw material of the present invention is a terpolymer but also a terpolymer and a homopolymer. Further, it can be seen that even when a composite film is used as the film, the film has excellent characteristics.
本発明に係る金属蒸着プラスチツクフイルムは、その
ベースフイルムとしてポリプロピレン系樹脂を主とする
プラスチツクフイルムを使用したものでありながら、特
定のエチレン−アクリル酸メチルまたは/及びエチレン
−アクリル酸エチルと特定のポリエチレン系樹脂との特
定量を配合したことにより、ベースフイルムと蒸着膜と
の接着強度及び蒸着面の印刷・ラミネート性のみなら
ず、スリツプ性や耐ブロツキング性にも極めて優れてお
り、包装,装飾等の用途に一層広く且つ多量に使用する
ことが出来る。The metallized plastic film according to the present invention uses a specific ethylene-methyl acrylate or / and / or ethylene-ethyl acrylate and a specific polyethylene while using a plastic film mainly composed of a polypropylene resin as a base film. By blending a specific amount with the base resin, it excels not only in the adhesive strength between the base film and the deposited film, but also in the printing and laminating properties of the deposited surface, as well as in the slipping and blocking resistance, and in packaging, decoration, etc. Can be used more widely and in large quantities.
Claims (4)
ン−アクリル酸メチル共重合体または/及びエチレン−
アクリル酸エチル共重合体1〜20重量部と密度0.93以上
のポリエチレン系樹脂1〜10重量部とから主として成る
組成物から得られたプラスチツクフイルムに金属が蒸着
されて成る金属蒸着プラスチツクフイルム。1. 100 parts by weight of a polypropylene resin and ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer and / or ethylene
A metal-deposited plastic film obtained by depositing metal on a plastic film obtained from a composition mainly comprising 1 to 20 parts by weight of an ethyl acrylate copolymer and 1 to 10 parts by weight of a polyethylene resin having a density of 0.93 or more.
ト(MFR−PP)とエチレン−アクリル酸アルキル共重合
体のメルトフローレート(MI−OR)との比が 0.2<MI−OR/MFR−PP<4.0 であるポリプロピレン系樹脂とエチレン−アクリル酸ア
ルキル共重合体とが用いられている請求項1に記載の金
属蒸着プラスチツクフイルム。2. The ratio of the melt flow rate of a polypropylene resin (MFR-PP) to the melt flow rate of an ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer (MI-OR) is 0.2 <MI-OR / MFR-PP <4.0. 2. The metal-deposited plastic film according to claim 1, wherein a polypropylene resin and ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer are used.
ト(MFR−PP)とポリエチレン系樹脂ののメルトフロー
レート(MI−PE)との比が 0.5≦MI−PE/MFR−PP であるポリプロピレン系樹脂とポリエチレン系樹脂とが
用いられている請求項1または2に記載の金属蒸着プラ
スチツクフイルム。3. A polypropylene resin having a ratio of a melt flow rate (MFR-PP) of a polypropylene resin to a melt flow rate (MI-PE) of a polyethylene resin satisfying 0.5 ≦ MI-PE / MFR-PP. 3. The metal-deposited plastic film according to claim 1, wherein a polyethylene resin is used.
の金属蒸着プラスチツクフイルムをその蒸着面を外側に
した最外層として複数の単層フイルムが積層された構成
の金属蒸着プラスチツクフイルム。4. A metal-deposited plastic film having a structure in which a plurality of single-layer films are laminated with the metal-deposited plastic film according to any one of claims 1 to 3 as an outermost layer with its deposition surface on the outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8499590A JP2907935B2 (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1990-04-02 | Metallized plastic film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8499590A JP2907935B2 (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1990-04-02 | Metallized plastic film |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03286852A JPH03286852A (en) | 1991-12-17 |
| JP2907935B2 true JP2907935B2 (en) | 1999-06-21 |
Family
ID=13846218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8499590A Expired - Lifetime JP2907935B2 (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1990-04-02 | Metallized plastic film |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2907935B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR960000751B1 (en) * | 1993-02-08 | 1996-01-12 | 주식회사서통 | Unstretched Coextruded Synthetic Resin Film for Aluminum High Adhesive Deposition |
| WO2002052058A1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-04 | Samsung General Chemicals Co., Ltd. | Aluminum plated polypropylene composition |
-
1990
- 1990-04-02 JP JP8499590A patent/JP2907935B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03286852A (en) | 1991-12-17 |
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